R-56 Polyblock Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle
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- čas přidán 30. 01. 2024
- In July 1960, Mikhail Yangel's OKB-586 design bureau, based in the city of Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine proposed the development of a rocket capable of carrying 40 tons into low Earth orbit, filling the gap between Korolev's N-1 (75 tons) and Chelomei's UR-500 (20 tons). Named R-56 with industrial designation 8K68, its preliminary design saw the liftoff weight increased from 1,200 to 1,400 tons.
On May 22, 1963, the Central Committee of the Communist Party and the Soviet of Ministers of the USSR authorized the experimental project (EP) for the R-56 rocket. Its potential applications included delivering geostationary satellites, lunar and planetary probes, manned circumlunar expeditions, and lunar surface supply missions.
During conceptual design, KB Yuzhnoe explored three configurations for the R-56:
Four-module: Each module with a 3.8-meter diameter for rail transportation.
Seven-module: Each module with a 3-meter diameter, similar to the R-36 missile.
One-module: Booster stages with a 6.5-meter diameter, necessitating waterway transportation.
Despite the need for significant upgrades to production facilities and new means of stage delivery from manufacturer to launch sites in Dnepropetrovsk, KB Yuzhnoe chose the one-module configuration. - Věda a technologie
I do like that you added a bit of text to the video btw! Having a bit of info about the rocket in there, rather than hidden in the description, is cool!
Fun fact: Each of those 4 clustered 1st & 2nd stages are actually modified R-36 missiles(also designed by Yangel) albeit with different engines but still using the same propellants. In other words, this rocket is like the Saturn V-4X but using the smaller R-36 instead (which is still a big missile in itself). There was also an even bigger version studied, with 7 instead of just 4 of these modified R-36s stashed together!
Yes, or the Saturn I/Ib which is pretty much eight Redstones clustered to launch the third stage of the Saturn V. I love this sort of design work.
Or Energia, which was augmented by four Zenits.
@@JohnWilliamNowak Actually the Saturn I/IB would be much closer to the Proton in design- there was in fact a 9th bigger tank made of the Juno II's husk in the center of the Saturn I/IB's 1st stage the same manner as the Proton central tank. Also both rockets' clustered tanks all act as one single combined unit feeding all engines rather than several completely separate blocks with each of its own engine, which is the case for the R-56. In other words, each of the 4 1st+2nd stage blocks of R-56 can function as a smaller individual rocket i.e. a modified R-36 on its own, whereas this would've been impossible for either the Saturn I/IB or the Proton's tanks.
That said, the Energia would be closer to the R-56 albeit the core having somewhat different propellants and firing longer than the Zenits.
Once again you have bought a concept to life in stunning detail.
incredible sound design as well, on top of top notch animation and models.
This might be your best, cinematography yet! Brilliant!
Gorgeous. I enjoyed the railway intro with horn. The window effects and other weathering effects were excellent.
Brilliant idea to watch to launch from an airplane & wonderful animation!
Thank you for giving the train a minute of limelight! The honk did sound suspiciously western though. I think, where this train was going, there would be no "honk N times" pattern in use either.
@Hazegrayart, I simply remember the time when the R-36 (SS-18 Satan ICBM) of the same OKB-586 design bureau was called Soviet or Russian in American literature and books. Just a lot of "questionable" things were recently edited online in favor of "supporting Ukraine". But in the “old” paper books (before 1991) there are still references to the fact that these are Soviet or Russian products. And names cannot be erased. Just visit the book library. Same thing with old Air Force videos that mention these missiles.
Not everything that came from the russian empire was made by russians or even withconsent from russians, they held a lot of different nations under control.
The things did bear the name of the empire that controlled them. Now that empire fell, but the angry ex-metropoly does all it can to remain on the darkest pages in history, like the whole cold war thing wasn't enough.
This is one of the side effects of that.
@@BuranStrannik, about your country Ukraine. And about Russian ethnicity vs Ukrainian ethnicity. I was born in Russia and I'm Russian by ethnicity. But my nationality is American right now (according to a U.S. passport).
But regardless of nationality, some Russians in Ukraine are claiming themselves as Ukrainians. For example: my cousins. We have the same grandparents, but my cousins are proud Ukrainians! After 1991 it became more a question of ideology. Just check were Oleksandr Syrskyi (Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine) was born. His parents are still in Russia and his mom likes Putin! 😂
@@BuranStrannik, напишу вам на родном языке. Вы наверное знаете, что в советские годы выпускники ВУЗов распределялись по всему Союзу. Два факта вам ещё:
1.) Посмотрите на списки с фамилиями военнопленных. Фамилии мало отличаются с обеих сторон;
2.) В Челябинске полно семей у который есть родственники в Днепре. И наоборот. Непосредственно мои родственники в Николаеве. Все до без ума украинцы, хотя до 2014 года считали себя русскими. Переписка с ними сохранилась.
Ну и скажу ещё вот что: я живу в США уже почти 20 лет. До 2014 года каждая экскортница в Нью-Йорке, родом с Киева или какой-нибудь Полтавы, говорила американским клиентам, что она русская)))
@@sergeyvyatkinСовершенно верно
Great stuff once again! Your creations just keep getting better and better and your audio is amazing :)
I just discovered this channel and now I'm completely in love with it
Again the finest work
Looks amazing!
That's a very good Ker... Soviet design you have here !
It is YuzhMash design which is Central Ukraine Dnipro city... Yes it happened to be USSR in the past, but designers were Ukrainian engineers... The same goes for navigation electronics for the USSR Lunar program designed in Kharkov city by Ukrainian engineers... Even though they were part of USSR programs, they were Ukrainian people by origin, from Ukrainian SSR that time... The same goes for other 15 countries trapped inside that prison of nations, giving their best to the moscow parasite...
@@antontaranenko8824Ну ты отборный чуб)
Какое отношение к украинскому происхождению имеет главный конструктор Михаил Кузьмич Янгель из Иркутской губернии. Ври да не завирайся чуб.
The launch of the Texas space shuttle from Florida's Cape Canaveral. That's how you sound.
Looks like a powerful rocket!
Wonderful.
Awesome! And very Kerbal.
Interesting !
I first thought you overlayed the plume of an actual falcon 9 launch, but it's actually fully CGI right? Nicely done!
One mistake I noticed was the photographic aircraft as it was circling the launch had it's engines and wings moving in the window frame. An actual camera would keep a fixed view of the wing-engine pod relationship.
Other than that, your usual good job.
I believe it was an attack variant Mi-8 Hip helicopter, those weren't engines, but clustered unguided air-to-ground rocket pods. The round porthole style window lines up with where they'd be mounted on the Mi-8's weapon winglet/pylon, and HazeGrayArt was emulating a crewmember filming the launch handheld out the window.
please make a video about the polyus
Can you do a hypothetical Starship Heavy
With 3 boosters
I request you to make an animation of the Grumman H-33 Shuttle next
Having multi-stage boosters* is the most Kerbal thing I've ever seen. *I realize that "boosters" likely isn't the best term, and Parallel-staged cores is likely more accurate.
Welcome to Soviet design. I mean, if the Proton was bigger we'd see stuff like this.
@@AHHHHHHHH21 Fair enough. I should've known considering that the UR-700 (And -900) were seriously proposed that this is to be expected.
More railways 🚂🚀🛰!
Love the boend of technologies in the start of the video. When did the USSR phase out steam locomotives.
Thank you for another excellent video of what might have been, but wasn't quite. This definitely has "For All Mankind" vibes . . . .
I realize that since this Ukrainian design was proposed in the Soviet Era; that it belongs to Russia, Georgia, Chechnya, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, etc., as much as it belongs to Ukraine. Conversely, Ukraine also has full bragging rights to Sputnik, Vostok, Venera, and other Soviet Era aerospace achievements. Hopefully, we may all agree on that much.
I also realize that Hazegrayart is probably tired of hearing me say this, but would you PLEASE consider a video for the XSL-01 (Experimental Space Laboratory Number 1) designed for the Revell Plastic Model Company by aerospace engineer Ellwyn E. Angle, (who worked with Bell Aircraft on the X-1,) sometime this year? Extra points if it includes Mr. Angle's Space Station that was also kitted by Revell in the late 1950's!
257th like.
Soviet locos didn't have North American "Chime" horns, wonderful though they sound!
Its a rocket launch,not a debate....
Ask any KSP player to recreate this without mods, and they *will*
Is it me, or does it feel like the aircraft if flying backwards in the 'view out the window' shot of the launch? Those are diffuser exhausts on the back of turbojets, so we're seeing the trailing edge of the wing there on the left. But it feels like we're moving to the right...
Lol )) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mil_Mi-24,_armamento,_Museo_Nacional_de_Bulgaria,_marzo_de_2011.JPG
es.wikipedia.org/wiki/UB-32_(pod_de_cohetes)
@@user-ty4xt8rw5bAh! I see it now. The window and level fight made my brain think 'aircraft' and not helicopter, and so I saw them as era-appropriate diffusers which made the motion seem off. Now that I see them as rocket pods it looks correct.
Thanks.
Not the most kerbal thing ever, but close to there
Soviet design not Ukrainian.
People are entitled to their own opinions but not their own facts 😘
aw its like a delta IV heavier
wth-
Great animation! But this is not Ukrainian design, but Soviet. The fact is that in the USSR there were no projects that were carried out by individual republics of the country. The entire state worked on such things, specialists came to the Dnepropetrovsk (KB Yuzhnoe) from all over the Soviet Union, and many universities throughout the country were involved in the creation and development process.
I picked up an "old" Historical Hammond World Atlas (1992) at the Goodwill, and the last page had a map of "The Present Day World". No "Ukraine" to be found.
@@arjaysmithjr9083 Before the Soviet Union collapse no one in the world used words Ukraine or Ukrainian, only words Russia and Russian, Soviet.
@@fjallavindur That's either total nonsense or my family was the last on Earth to continue saying Ukraine, Poland, etc.
@@IanSlatasIn what context and when? For the West the whole USSR was either the USSR or Soviet Union or Russia.
I bet 99.99% of westerners didn't even know about Ukraine before the Maidan of 2004 😂
@@olexp9017 Well, your bet would be a loss. My family lineage as well a large chunk of those who live in my region of the world either descended from or directly emigrated from nations that were swallowed by the USSR for a time. Many of these people fled during Soviet occupation, some from during the Russian Empire's occupation from around the turn of the 20th century. Not one person I knew growing up identified as being from the USSR or Russia unless they were Russian from Russia. The Polish, Czechs, Ukrainians, East Germans, and the only Lithuanian I knew all identified as being from their nations, even if they only existed within their hearts at the time.
Is the helicopter's launcher for Mason?😄
It is YuzhMash design which is Central Ukraine Dnipro city... Yes it happened to be USSR in the past, but designers were Ukrainian engineers... The same goes for navigation electronics for the USSR Lunar program designed in Kharkov city by Ukrainian engineers... Even though they were part of USSR programs, they were Ukrainian people by origin, from Ukrainian SSR that time... The same goes for other 15 countries trapped inside that prison of nations, giving their best to the moscow parasite...
Not Ukraine, but Soviet Ukraine as part of the USSR state. When we read, for example, about Saturn-5, we mean that the rocket was created in the USA, and not in the country of Alabama.
Alabama is a state, Ukraine is an independent country that was invaded by the soviets
@@taichadess2790it was liberated by the USSR from Germany in ww2,and before war it was already a part of USSR
@@taichadess2790 as opposed to Alabama which was famously part of the union since the first day of creation
@@taichadess2790 The USA is a federation that consists of states, just as the USSR was. Republics and states are essentially the same thing.
No one invaded Soviet Ukraine, it was created by local workers, peasants, soldiers and intellectuals in 1918.
Just like in the future space-x starship will launch from Republic of Texas instead of Texas USA
Да ладно. Хватит того что Украина присвоила себе Королёва на основании того что он родился на территории современной Украины, и с помощью эмоционального шантажа заставила Запад сделать то же самое. Если бы Королёв вдруг ожил и ему сказали бы что он теперь украинец он бы в морду дал.
Даже Тарас Шевченко дал бы, что уж про Королева говорить. Это все клоунада.
💪🏼💪🏼 Rocket CCCP 🚀
про Черное море мы уже читали..... знаем кто его выкопал.....
in 1960 there was no country called Ukraine
in 1960, there was no Ukraine.
There was the Ukrainian SSR (Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, part of The USSR).
Remove the words about Ukraine, this is historically incorrect (such a country did not exist in the specified period of time, there was one of the regions of the USSR).
And Sergei Pavlovich Korolev did not consider himself a Ukrainian (and he was right, since all eastern Ukrainians are Ethnic Russians, while Western Ones are a cross between Poles and several Slavic ethnic groups of Eastern Europe).
Ukraine was a "state" of the USSR. You wouldn't say Florida doesn't exist because it's part of the USA
@@AHHHHHHHH21 No, Ukraine was exactly a part of the USSR.
Republics within the USSR are not the same as States within the United States.
Republics within the USSR are regions with a certain degree of self-government.
And not independent states united in an enclave, like the US states.
So before the collapse of the USSR, there was no Ukraine (Under the Russian Empire, it was just one of the regions of the empire, and before that it was a fragment of Kievan Rus that fell off after the Mongols attacked Rus).
And ethnic, there is no Ukraine, since the population there is either Russians, or a mixture of Poles and a pair of Eastern European Norods.
Ukraine was created on the basis of its language (a mixture of vernacular Russian and Polish)
@@AHHHHHHHH21 So do not confuse the Republics of the USSR and the States of the USA.
These are different phenomena.
@@AHHHHHHHH21USSR was created based on very different principles compared to USA, all 15 republics shared the same law, economics, monetary system, history, government system, language. All the projects of high scale and complexity, e. g. Zaporozhskaya Nuclear Power Plant, was designed by scientists, made by workers and with resources of all the USSR. The current Ukrainian government just trying to set it as an achievement of just Ukrainian SSR, not the whole country, the USSR.
@@linkernick5379It's even worse, this Ukrainian government sells it like an achievement of a non SSR Ukraine. But we all know what that "independent" Ukraine can do and it is very far from rockets.
Ukraine was always part of Russia. Like Siberia was always part of Russia
USSR*
в 1960 не было Украины. был СССР.
It is YuzhMash design which is Central Ukraine Dnipro city... Yes it happened to be USSR in the past, but designers were Ukrainian engineers... The same goes for navigation electronics for the USSR Lunar program designed in Kharkov city by Ukrainian engineers... Even though they were part of USSR programs, they were Ukrainian people by origin, from Ukrainian SSR that time... The same goes for other 15 countries trapped inside that prison of nations, giving their best to the moscow parasite...
@@antontaranenko8824 не пизди. в южмаш имел статус всесоюзной стройки. по комсомольским и партийным путевкам ехали люди работать со всех республик СССР. особенно инденерно-технический состав, специалисты, конструкторы. которых в то время на украине было мало. и компетенций у них - со свинно хвост (если ты поеимаешь о чем я)
УР-700 ?
Any major project in the USSR related to space program, nuclear program etc was developed by cooperation of hundreds of design bureaus and institutes of USSR, produced by hundreds of factories of USSR.
Coming back to this particular rocket - the main design bureau itself was geographically based in the Ukrainian SSR. This is the only "Ukrainian" thing here. Don't forget the SSR part of the name. Also don't forget that the designers Yangel and Utkin were Russians, first was born in the Russian Empire, the second one was born in the USSR.
The engineering school (just like any school) in the Ukrainian SSR was Russian.
But the product was Soviet just like anything else designed and produced until 1991. Even 30 years after 1991 those so-called "independent" (in fact they are all under the occupation now) countries including Russian Federation either keep producing the Soviet product or use the Soviet legacy to design and produce a new product.
It is YuzhMash design which is Central Ukraine Dnipro city... Yes it happened to be USSR in the past, but designers were Ukrainian engineers... The same goes for navigation electronics for the USSR Lunar program designed in Kharkov city by Ukrainian engineers... Even though they were part of USSR programs, they were Ukrainian people by origin, from Ukrainian SSR that time... The same goes for other 15 countries trapped inside that prison of nations, giving their best to the moscow parasite...
Требуйте чрезвычайных полномочий главе государства для чисток пятой колонны! 🇷🇺
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I swear every rocket I see go into space from the first 10ft or 3.3 meters for the boys and girls across the water but from there till you see it going through the clouds they all look fake. I'm not saying they are out that the world is flat cause it's round not flat. Ok everyone have a great day bye
I mean I get that it's media sexy nowadays to go all out with the ukraine fanboy stuff - but this is just blatantly wrong. It's a Soviet design, not ukrainian.
It is YuzhMash design which is Central Ukraine Dnipro city... Yes it happened to be USSR in the past, but designers were Ukrainian engineers... The same goes for navigation electronics for the USSR Lunar program designed in Kharkov city by Ukrainian engineers... Even though they were part of USSR programs, they were Ukrainian people by origin, from Ukrainian SSR that time... The same goes for other 15 countries trapped inside that prison of nations, giving their best to the moscow parasite...
Merci
"youtubecomR56PolyblockHeavyLiftLaunchVehicle-..."...
Milli (⚜)... 🌌
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