Deontology | Ethics Defined

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  • čas přidán 17. 12. 2018
  • Deontology is an ethical theory that uses rules to discern the moral course of action. This video is part of Ethics Defined, an animated library of more than 50 ethics terms and concepts from Ethics Unwrapped, available at ethicsunwrapped.utexas.edu/gl...
    For free videos and teaching resources on ethics and leadership, visit ethicsunwrapped.utexas.edu/
    Ethics Unwrapped is a free online educational program produced by the Center for Leadership and Ethics at The University of Texas at Austin. It offers an innovative approach to introducing complex ethics topics that is accessible to both students and instructors. For more videos, case studies, and teaching materials, visit ethicsunwrapped.utexas.edu/
    A complete playlist of Ethics Unwrapped videos available on CZcams may be found at: bit.ly/2lzF71u
    © 2017 The University of Texas at Austin. All Rights Reserved.

Komentáře • 140

  • @billyvalentine4365
    @billyvalentine4365 Před 2 lety +78

    Jesus. Thank you. Why can't educators be this simple and direct instead of convoluting everything in order to appear intelligent?

    • @White_Breeder
      @White_Breeder Před 8 měsíci +5

      Because then they would actually have to be competent educators, not champagne socialist activists

    • @billyvalentine4365
      @billyvalentine4365 Před 8 měsíci +3

      But I like champagne, socialism, and cute activist grrls.@@White_Breeder

    • @clutchclutch13
      @clutchclutch13 Před 7 měsíci

      Honestly? Because this is a very incomplete and misleading summary of some really important and foundational works in modern ethical thinking.
      Educators can be simple and direct about 2+2 or how to spell "quixotic"
      They cannot teach complex, nuanced subjects like ethics and philosophy the same way.
      Not to say it can't be taught poorly, perhaps by a windbag professor with a superiority complex.
      But this teaching is poor quality too.

  • @smsakib6296
    @smsakib6296 Před rokem +93

    two minutes were more effective than the
    1-hour lecture at my university.

    • @clutchclutch13
      @clutchclutch13 Před 7 měsíci

      More effective at keeping your attention? Maybe.
      More effective at teaching ethical philosophy? No.
      This video is a incomplete and misleading.

    • @colinca9004
      @colinca9004 Před 3 měsíci

      @@clutchclutch13 tell me the meaning if it's 'misleading'.

    • @clutchclutch13
      @clutchclutch13 Před 2 měsíci

      ​@@colinca9004I mean, my favorite activity is explaining things to CZcams commenters 4 months after the fact, so sure.
      Deontology, like most ethical philosophy, is relatively complex. Must more than simply "following rules" the bulk of the philosophical work is in how the rules are made, specifically with what ethics in mind. This is, in fact, the very crux of Deontology. That's why it is misleading to say that it is essentially "following rules".
      This filters into the catagorical imperitive, which can be understood as a sort of universal way to figure out what actions to take, based on abstracting actions to basic, universal premises.
      That's why this video is misleading. Without a deeper understanding of Kant's work and/or the context surrounding the idea, someone can walk away with the idea that Deontology is simply following rules, instead of realizing that the meat of the concept is in figuring out what rules to follow.

  • @dannat.7175
    @dannat.7175 Před 3 lety +7

    Very understandable explanation!!! 💯❤️

  • @ajamitverma2403
    @ajamitverma2403 Před 2 lety +2

    So well explained. Thank you ✅

  • @29111989nitish
    @29111989nitish Před 5 lety +29

    simple and easy to understand...grt job

  • @thabangroberto6754
    @thabangroberto6754 Před 4 lety +2

    Easy to follow. Thank you

  • @charlesngerem3198
    @charlesngerem3198 Před 5 lety +5

    Beautiful video

  • @tatendamagada6138
    @tatendamagada6138 Před rokem

    Thank you very much , for clear explanation

  • @dumanliveshere
    @dumanliveshere Před 4 lety +9

    that was incredibly easy to follow and understand.

  • @ayen1719
    @ayen1719 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you for helping me.

  • @InfiniteHappiness
    @InfiniteHappiness Před 7 měsíci

    Never thought I would get that easy! Thanks a lot. I saved lots of time 😗

  • @Basieeee
    @Basieeee Před 2 lety

    Thank God there is an easy explaination

  • @tijomathew3119
    @tijomathew3119 Před 4 lety +2

    great job 🔥 snapped

  • @dayzura7706
    @dayzura7706 Před 4 lety +6

    Thank you for the easy definition

  • @taylah1401
    @taylah1401 Před 4 lety +1

    this is very helpful 😇

  • @bilal-lp7kq
    @bilal-lp7kq Před 2 lety

    Thanks alot it really helps me

  • @jrich7277
    @jrich7277 Před 3 lety +10

    Thank you, I think this will help with my business ethics assignment.

    • @noberto3784
      @noberto3784 Před rokem

      Business ethics? so like not being successful?

    • @hxhdfjifzirstc894
      @hxhdfjifzirstc894 Před 4 měsíci

      @@noberto3784 What a moronic take on ethics. Lemme guess... you think big government is peak ethics.

  • @imdadjeshin
    @imdadjeshin Před 5 lety +2

    great video

  • @ashwinikhaire8913
    @ashwinikhaire8913 Před 4 lety

    Thanks

  • @LT1serj
    @LT1serj Před 3 lety +2

    To the point. Thumbs up

  • @iandick1364
    @iandick1364 Před 10 měsíci +1

    This is why you create rules with reasons and hierarchies. Basically, to break a rule you should understand the rule first. Stealing is wrong because it is almost always harmful, but stealing a belt to use as an emergency tourniquet is good because it prevents a greater immediate harm. If you wanted to be extra good, you should then go pay for the belt. If the salesman wanted to be extra good, they should refuse your payment.
    The funny thing about consequentialism is it ends up being deontological in the end. Morality continues to exist in a vacuum of consequence.

  • @codyrutherford2404
    @codyrutherford2404 Před rokem

    Love this! Yay!

  • @jewelamadi
    @jewelamadi Před 8 měsíci +1

    Thank you so much lord. Thanks a lot i know understand.

  • @acledm4474
    @acledm4474 Před 3 lety

    Great video THX

  • @nidamalagueno3254
    @nidamalagueno3254 Před 3 lety +2

    Hey! Thank you for making this video. Its understandable.

  • @Defenestration_of_Prague
    @Defenestration_of_Prague Před 3 lety +3

    Okay, idk if anyone knows Run the Jewels, but...is there song “Lie, Cheat, Steal” a reference to Emmanuel Kant??

  • @basundharamondal2262
    @basundharamondal2262 Před 3 lety

    It is very easy to understand.i like the vdo

  • @nicholasikwueme8590
    @nicholasikwueme8590 Před rokem

    amazing

  • @notghettofilipino6356
    @notghettofilipino6356 Před 4 lety +1

    noice its easy to understand 👌

  • @shirleyyap4888
    @shirleyyap4888 Před 4 lety +6

    easy to understand, thank you 😍

  • @kadez3018
    @kadez3018 Před 2 lety +1

    jesus christ thank you so much for this, very easy to understand

  • @latedinn
    @latedinn Před 5 měsíci

    that example got wild at the end

  • @brandonbrown3082
    @brandonbrown3082 Před 4 lety +13

    I think "do not kill" should be added into these rules, if they haven't already. Which, in a perfect world, there would be 0 reason to lie in the example given, if the other party did not kill(launch a nuclear missle) and if that was the case, and this was a perfect world, then we wouldnt come in contact with these rules. If the rules were "do not kill, do not lie, etc." Then that wouldn't happen if everyone followed those rules. The fact is, it's not a perfect world, and people step out this "moral code" which in turn, I think, would require the other party to step outside the rules.
    Small example: if the rule was to fight with paper swords, but someone brings a metal sword out, and you must fight, then you too would have to bring out a metal sword, regardless of the rules.

    • @WildernessMedic
      @WildernessMedic Před 2 lety +1

      Thank you. Stupid example.... a general rule of preserving innocent human life would take precedence. You would think...

    • @Catsincages
      @Catsincages Před rokem +1

      You didn't understand what was being said then. 🤦🏻‍♀

    • @CheeseCrumbs00
      @CheeseCrumbs00 Před 8 měsíci

      ​@@WildernessMedic Agreed, it should not be about following 'the rules' but instead doing what is right regardless of the situation

  • @wonder7798
    @wonder7798 Před rokem

    What if you applied both simultaneously?

  • @silentdrowning
    @silentdrowning Před 4 lety +12

    This is a problematic definition. Nice attempt though, but it needs a slightly larger discussion to be adequate.
    The consideration on consequences is built into the universal moral assumptions, deontology absolves consequences, involving suffering or any other competing moral dilemmas, by a reasoning through a moral heirarchy.

    • @peanutbutter1752
      @peanutbutter1752 Před 3 lety

      Was hoping as well if you could explain it a little bit more?

  • @andzuo
    @andzuo Před 3 lety +2

    I'm now soo torn between Utilitarianism and Duty Ethics, what do you think is the best ethical framework?

  • @dylanoreonpena5539
    @dylanoreonpena5539 Před 3 lety +1

    THANKS hehehe it is Clear now.

  • @ekoi1995
    @ekoi1995 Před 3 lety +1

    killing is bad, there are peaceful ways to solve conflict :3 if the enemy still acts hostile, defend yourself

    • @halguy5745
      @halguy5745 Před 3 lety +1

      nothing is objectively bad. killing innocent people is bad, killing in self defense when you're about to be killed is not

    • @ekoi1995
      @ekoi1995 Před 3 lety

      @@halguy5745 so it's better to be killed

  • @noobgameplays235
    @noobgameplays235 Před rokem

    1 subscriber for you well explained video thank you :)

  • @raindropsofsky
    @raindropsofsky Před 3 měsíci +1

    I will not violate ethics, rules, regulations, customs, traditions, human rights, protocols , table manners and any other legal bodies.

  • @eddie2563
    @eddie2563 Před 2 lety +1

    who bought the battlepass?

  • @sufyanshaikh9063
    @sufyanshaikh9063 Před rokem

    Thank you, Helped Alot!

  • @imperatorbaydonious3666

    Categorical imperative

  • @mtcondie
    @mtcondie Před 9 měsíci

    Why did the German chicken cross the road? IT WAS JUST FOLLOWING ORDERS! lol.

  • @amvCBG
    @amvCBG Před 3 lety +3

    Deontology has a lot more than just Kantian ethics. It's about rules and duties and that can be more than just don't kill.
    It can be like don't have sex before marriage or it is a wife's moral duty to stay at home.
    Those things.
    It can refer to any moral based rule system.
    Such as ethical naturalism, divine command theory, etc

    • @ashley7320
      @ashley7320 Před rokem +3

      well both of those are mysoginistic so I think its safe to say the world isnt black and white anymore

    • @kostakako4997
      @kostakako4997 Před 8 měsíci

      are u retarded, 'don't have sex before marriage' is not misogynistic

  • @freahanndaselio4940
    @freahanndaselio4940 Před 2 lety +1

    Good day ! Your explanation about deontology was very nice, It help me to understand more about it. ♥️
    Anyways can I borrow your clips for my project ? I will give you a proper credits for using it po ☺️ Thank you in advance, Have a nice day !

  • @TheInnerPact
    @TheInnerPact Před 7 měsíci

    In this example, a software engineer would never find themselves in this position, whether the preceding step used the same principle.

  • @hakimabouchelaghem194
    @hakimabouchelaghem194 Před 3 lety

    🥰

  • @atollking201
    @atollking201 Před 4 lety +19

    I really believe that this moral views are each and everyone of them incomplete by themselves. I mean, it's illogical to say that consequentialism and deontology are complete and, thus, the right way to proceed because they obviously fail when faced by certain moral dilemmas. Actions and consequences by themselves are insufficient to arrive to a satisfactory resolution of the dilemma, instead, we should be trying to reach a middle point and I believe that middle point is based on the circumstances in which the dilemma takes place. For example, in the example of the bomb, everyone will agree that hacking the computer was not improper, it was the right thing to do.

    • @jtveg
      @jtveg Před 4 lety +4

      Indeed, morality and ethics are very complicated and there is not one single method that can resolve all dilemmas. That's why as a society we should take the best parts of every system and method and refine and improve our moral and ethical framework to ensure consistency, equality and maximise fairness to all. Sometimes we may not know the best solution to a dilemma but we can still clearly see which courses of action are better than others.

    • @god5535
      @god5535 Před 4 lety

      Would you depopulate the world with vaccine and kill millions to sustain Earth's ecosystem? Asking for a friend...

    • @jtveg
      @jtveg Před 4 lety

      @@god5535
      You obviously don't understand what vaccines are, what they do, what they are intended for, or how they work, in order to ask such a stupid question.
      Ps. Calling oneself "god" shows a high level of imagined self importance and extreme arrogance.
      Didn't you already depopulate the world once with a flood? How did that turn out for you?

    • @god5535
      @god5535 Před 4 lety

      @@jtveg When a person takes life too seriously, he either dies of heart attack or anal up-tightness.
      μαλάκα

    • @jtveg
      @jtveg Před 4 lety

      ​@@god5535
      Είσαι γιατρός?
      Asking for a friend.
      Those that have no argument resort to insults. Lol.

  • @Michael-AC
    @Michael-AC Před 2 lety

    I'm starting to think that people that like to point out the obvious shortcomings of deontology might just be lazy and/or bad at prioritizing. If philosophy was an open and closed book, we wouldn't still be having discussions today. It's so weird to me that people just assume Kant didn't know how to think for himself or something.

  • @iansalvador
    @iansalvador Před 3 lety

    1:31 it could get to millions depending on the warhead

    • @antonhelsgaun
      @antonhelsgaun Před 3 lety

      Or billions bruh

    • @elnoruego6854
      @elnoruego6854 Před 3 lety

      @@antonhelsgaun maybe not billions for now, you'd have to have a missile much greater than an oil tanker for that.

    • @antonhelsgaun
      @antonhelsgaun Před 3 lety

      @@elnoruego6854 unless said missile starts a nuclear war

    • @elnoruego6854
      @elnoruego6854 Před 3 lety

      @@antonhelsgaun Did he not specify that it depended on the warhead

  • @raindropsofsky
    @raindropsofsky Před 3 měsíci

    It is not always wrong to violate ethics, rules, regulations, customs, traditions, human rights, protocols, table manners and any other legal bodies in the universe.

  • @joannesmith7744
    @joannesmith7744 Před rokem

    Now imagine not being allowed to tell the truth( following ethical rules) as the truth offends someone( harm) . Not being allowed to share data that puts a group in a more negative light? Even though the data can be used to make better change?

  • @reallifefaith
    @reallifefaith Před rokem +1

    This isn't really accurate. Deontology does not release one from decision-making and interpretation. Applying, for instance, Kant's imperative requires one to consider what behavior one would want to be universalized. In the same way, following religious maxims is never free from interpretation and application.

  • @antonhelsgaun
    @antonhelsgaun Před 3 lety +1

    >starts nuclear war
    > _thousands_ of people will die

  • @finvknownmuslim
    @finvknownmuslim Před 2 lety

    good video. however actually it wont remove subjectivity. no objective obligation whatsoever to follow this rules. still subjective moral theory

  • @andrewdornan587
    @andrewdornan587 Před 4 lety +15

    Kind of a misrepresentation with your example... as a deontologist there's also the commandment thou shalt not kill. Watch the movie watchmen... Rorscharch is a deontologist vs. Ozzymandias who's a determinist tell me who was right

    • @pyro9818
      @pyro9818 Před rokem

      It depends. If someone was about to kill my family member or someone I deeply care about, that rule is out the window. I’m going to shoot them before they can shoot one of mine. You wouldn’t do the same?

  • @Dominatetowin
    @Dominatetowin Před rokem

    finnnnna bruhsterdam

  • @staciwashington3212
    @staciwashington3212 Před rokem

    It seems to me an oversimplification. But what do I know these days? It seems I'm a utilitarian consequentialist by accusation and my husband a deontologist, what's new? I don't know. I'm just a black woman that fell in love with a white man (okay, we happen to be philosophers), but societies hatred of "mixed racers" continues to try and put an end to our love on not only theological, but philosophical grounds and it's killing me.

  • @elbownio5820
    @elbownio5820 Před 3 lety

    So it's pretending that rules are real?

  • @EpicBeard815
    @EpicBeard815 Před 4 lety +15

    great explanation, but conflating the ethical imperative of deontology with professional expectations is a bit disingenuous.

    • @silentdrowning
      @silentdrowning Před 4 lety +2

      Lol. Yup. Professional expectation is to acknowledge an ascent to a moral hierarchy, built up by rules, even while your pursuit of profit necessarily must undermine it.

  • @Brascofarian
    @Brascofarian Před rokem

    Much like CZcams's autocorrect, I've never really understood deontology. What's so special about rules? Anyone can come up with rules, it doesn't mean they should be followed. It just doesn't seem like it is rooted in anything meaningful, anyone with a pen, paper and clipboard can claim to have made an ethical code and use deontology as an excuse to avoid having to explain why these rules are ethical. The list says so, so it must be.
    I swear it was only ever created to justify religion as ethical.

  • @user-ht4eo7br2j
    @user-ht4eo7br2j Před 6 měsíci

    missles can not be canceled🥸

  • @rubenmborgesmusic
    @rubenmborgesmusic Před 2 lety

    This doesn't explain where the rules come from.

  • @dragon5064
    @dragon5064 Před 2 měsíci

    .

  • @jarrodyuki7081
    @jarrodyuki7081 Před rokem

    remember that god is dead and every entity is mortal.

  • @TheYeahman308
    @TheYeahman308 Před 6 měsíci

    This lacks information. If talking about life and death the ethics of stopping millions of people is not a problem. If killing to save killing then it is a problem.

  • @jdhenge
    @jdhenge Před 2 lety

    Everyone has a moral duty not to murder. It is not murder to kill someone who is going to commit murder. Why do you let children write these videos?

  • @Cheerios100
    @Cheerios100 Před 2 lety

    I consider myself more of a deontologist compared to a consequentialist because the consequences don't matter that much. For example, I think that attempted first-degree murder should have the same punishment as first-degree murder.
    I don't think that consequentialist logic makes much sense because their logic would imply that all murder and manslaughter should be punished the same because they all result in someone dying and that attempted murder shouldn't be punished.
    The one exception though is if someone threatens your life because they have given up you treating them as a human after the killer decided it was ok to take someone else's life. For example, self-defense is morally permissable because the person attacking you has infringed upon your liberty and the second someone threatens your life, you have the full right to remove the threat in any way because that person attacking you has agreed to losing their life to save the innocent person's life after they tried to kill someone. The moment where someone decides to take someone else's life is the moment where the killer gives up their right to life if it means saving the innocent person. It's unreasonable to expect people to value a killer's life over one that they threatened to kill.
    In your example, it would be morally permissable to hack the computer as that's self-defense of a third party. I believe that if someone threatens your or another person's life, you have the full right to do anything to the other person that can stop the threat. If they chose to launch a missle, they also agree to getting their missile destroyed in any way possible to save someone's life or possibly killed to stop the missle launch.

  • @pepeloco2008
    @pepeloco2008 Před 4 lety +1

    KNAT hahahaha

  • @dominicroygleason1907
    @dominicroygleason1907 Před 5 lety

    1:04 what in the actual fuck is up with that index finger tho....

  • @OliverSmyth
    @OliverSmyth Před rokem +1

    🏢✈️🏢

  • @ItHadToBeSaid
    @ItHadToBeSaid Před 8 měsíci

    Sounds like a very weak ethical practice. "Just follow the rules" NO. QUESTION the rules and the ppl and the institutions making and enforcing the rules.

  • @bigbad123321
    @bigbad123321 Před 4 lety +8

    What a ridiculous philosophy to live by