Signal Flow EXPLAINED (by NYC studio head engineer)

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  • čas přidán 7. 08. 2024
  • Signal flow in the studio is the path that sound takes from: sound source -- microphones -- cables -- preamps -- outboard gear -- to the computer.
    Understanding your signal flow will help you troubleshoot many of the problems that inevitably pop up during the recording process.
    By knowing signal flow, you can locate the source of the problem and create a work-around to keep a session and your creativity moving smoothly.
    My website: www.lovesciencemusic.com
    Instagram: / lovesciencemusic
    Facebook: / lovesciencemusic
    Twitter: / lovesciencemusc
    Soundcloud: / lovesciencemusic
    All background music by Love Science Music
    The studio: www.gsinyc.com
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Komentáře • 64

  • @gailgail7343
    @gailgail7343 Před 19 dny +1

    I love how you explain the engineering to us.

  • @cassiapaul2975
    @cassiapaul2975 Před rokem +4

    This was so helpful. I love that you didn't assume the viewers new anything yet and were so thorough. This was easy to follow and it was so great seeing the visual representations of what you were sharing too. Thank you!

  • @SlayALLDay1979
    @SlayALLDay1979 Před 5 měsíci +3

    my man broke that down to edible portions with ease, noice bruddah , noice!! Thanks for taking the time.

  • @iamkxtv
    @iamkxtv Před 2 měsíci +1

    This was an excellent breakdown / walkthrough. Thank you💯🙏🏿

  • @ReneSerna1021
    @ReneSerna1021 Před 3 lety +10

    a detailed explanation of the basic concept of signal flows. thank you! i really enjoyed watching your videos. learning a lot!

  • @darnicelinton3552
    @darnicelinton3552 Před rokem +2

    This was very thorough and understanding above the studio set up with the audio patchbays i am just starting out and putting my own studio together.

  • @emmanueljoel8707
    @emmanueljoel8707 Před 2 lety +1

    Your explanation is just awesome thanks for that

  • @TwoThreadsAhead
    @TwoThreadsAhead Před 3 měsíci

    I knew as soon as I saw those ATC's that this is going to be the video I'm looking for.

  • @caribbguy7984
    @caribbguy7984 Před rokem +1

    Blessings. Blessings. Nice to meet you. Love. Love how you explain the single flow I do reggae music and Classical music on orchestra music

  • @publickx7611
    @publickx7611 Před 3 lety +2

    excellent teaching - i needed to watch and learn more.

  • @caribbguy7984
    @caribbguy7984 Před rokem +1

    GREAT JOB

  • @dannyxander5021
    @dannyxander5021 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank You Josh, liked and subscribed 👍🏼

  • @joeldenney157
    @joeldenney157 Před 4 lety

    Super helpful thanks for the vid

  • @karelhoogendoorn
    @karelhoogendoorn Před rokem +1

    Very helpful. Thnx!

  • @danevertt3210
    @danevertt3210 Před 3 lety +1

    I just subbed......I have some pretty specific questions.....
    I’m hoping you could answer a few. It’s more detailed then what this video can help with

  • @ahmtTyln
    @ahmtTyln Před 3 lety +1

    Legendary console..💯👏🏻😎 As far as I know the neve vr series needs heavy maintenance and recapping after some period of time..Same applies to API’s..??

  • @Fabelnegros
    @Fabelnegros Před 4 lety

    great
    things got complicated when we reach to the patchbay..haha
    but anyway, awesome video..
    thx for taking the time to really dig in slowly into these steps...

  • @advaitrao
    @advaitrao Před 4 lety +5

    What happens after the signal reaches pro tools? How do you use the outboard gear or plugins, automate and mixdown to a stereo output? This is what I've been hunting for on CZcams. The flow of signal reaching Pro tools is clear. What happens thereafter is a riddle!

    • @ZipZone100
      @ZipZone100 Před 2 lety +5

      i know its been a year but if anyone reading this hasn't found the answer yet, you need to have an interface that has input ins & out. A basic focustrite scarlett 2i2 for example does not have this option, since the only 2 outs are usually used for your Monitors. Many interfaces just slightly above that price range like the UAD apollo's do have the option of having multiple in and out options. Then in your DAW you set the output of the channel itself to your interface out which ends up where ever you chose to wire it.

  • @milindaweerasinghe8064
    @milindaweerasinghe8064 Před 3 lety +2

    thank you

  • @fleafleaflea1
    @fleafleaflea1 Před rokem

    cool bro, thanks!!!

  • @moseman447
    @moseman447 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you!

  • @TURBOMIKEIFY
    @TURBOMIKEIFY Před rokem

    OHHH! That big ass thing with all the dials, bells, and whistles is a Master? Or the equivalent of a master like in FL Studio?

  • @Stephanie.Palmer
    @Stephanie.Palmer Před rokem +1

    This is great.! Thank you for showing us the signal flow of your setup. This really helps clear things up for me. I'll have to check out more of your videos. Does the converter connect to the computer directly, or is it sitting in a different part of the signal flow? What cables are used for the converter?

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 měsíci

      Yes, converter always connects direct to computer or to computers HD cards if you’re running a baller protools HD system. Nowadays i think most interfaces are running Thunderbolt

  • @CinnamonDenise
    @CinnamonDenise Před 4 lety +1

    awesome super helpful! have any videos where you explain just how a preamp works?

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 lety +1

      I'll make a video about preamps and post it before the holidays! Thanks for the idea

    • @CinnamonDenise
      @CinnamonDenise Před 4 lety +1

      @@lovesciencemusic awesome looking forward to it!

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 lety +1

      @@CinnamonDenise Hey Cinnamon! I made a video about preamps! czcams.com/video/eVbsQ_3HOGc/video.html

  • @Dobrovinskiy
    @Dobrovinskiy Před 3 lety +2

    wow

  • @mikebeats3281
    @mikebeats3281 Před 2 lety

    What are the professional settings starting with preamp EQ to final mix

  • @justinengler7308
    @justinengler7308 Před rokem

    This may be a stupid question (that shows how little I know about it all) but is this the kinda thing u would recommend going to school for or could i learn under someone like at my church?

  • @caribbguy7984
    @caribbguy7984 Před rokem +1

    I use Logic Pro X

  • @mauriciomaninomusic353
    @mauriciomaninomusic353 Před rokem +1

    Thanks for this! I have just one question: To get the signal out from the console, which output do you use from the console to go to the converter? Main Output? Or direct output?

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 měsíci

      I think it depends on the console. SSLs for example sometimes have 5 sets of stereo outs. There are outs for the summed mix which are different from the outs that go to the various sets of studio monitors

  • @klownaround5464
    @klownaround5464 Před rokem

    Hey JOSH EXCELLENT VIDEO -
    I have been scouring the web watching tons of YT clips and came across yours - (like your new track too )
    My question is i tried to enter the fields on your contact page but the text appears in white or transparent so i can’t enter anything on there -
    I have a project studio at my apt here in midtown nyc (10 minute walk east of the Empire State Building in KIPS BAY area -
    I am upgrading my home studio into a hybrid setup and just got a bunch of new gear
    PRESONUS STUDIOLIVE 32SX / 2 HYDRASYNTHS / KORG WAVESTATE / BEHRINGER POLY-D / ROLAND BOUTIQUES SYNTHS / D50 / JUNO 60/106 /JP8 / SOFTUBE FADERS (x2) & CONSOLE 1 / PATCHBAYS and a bunch of outboard gear and wanted to know if you work as a freelance studio guy or know anyone that can maybe work and help me setup all my stuff at my home studio?
    my name is Sam
    Thanks for any help or if you know of a local guy that i can hire to help assist me - 🙏🙏🙏

  • @designthevoid9640
    @designthevoid9640 Před 4 lety

    Thanks for the video! Where does the audio interface come into play? After the analog signal goes through the analog to digital converter, does it go through the audio interface, then Pro Tools? Thanks!

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 lety +1

      Glad you dig it. The audio interface is the converter, they are the same thing. So the audio goes from mics, to preamps, to the interface which converters analogue signals to digital signals, which then go to the computer and into the DAW

    • @designthevoid9640
      @designthevoid9640 Před 4 lety

      @@lovesciencemusic Makes perfect sense, thank you!

  • @johnlee750
    @johnlee750 Před 2 lety +2

    So when the signal reaches the pre-amp, does it go through the entire channel strip flow and then get sent to outboard gear, the audio interface and the DAW, or does the signal go from the pre-amp directly to the outboard gear, and then back to the channel EQ and Fader before being sent to the audio interface and the DAW?

    • @ZenT8055
      @ZenT8055 Před rokem +1

      i also have the same question. let me know if you found the answer. i'm kinda confuse with the flow.

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 měsíci

      On most consoles you can actually route it either way - you would need to patch it or use the consoles insert sends and returns. So you can put the pieces of gear in whatever order you want via your patching

  • @Roensmusic
    @Roensmusic Před 2 lety

    i was actually curious how the converter is connected to the protools computer. can you record all the channels separately in protools?

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 měsíci

      Through the protools HDX cards with DB25 cables. You need one channel of conversion for every mic you’d like to record simultaneously. So if you wanna record 24 mics on a live band, you’ll need 24 channels of conversion on your interface

  • @adultishgambino8713
    @adultishgambino8713 Před 4 lety

    Wait how is mic channel 1 routed to the console and -> the DAW?

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 lety

      It’s ‘normaled’ from the XLR wall panel to the console preamps to the the interface to the computer to the DAW. The patch bay is the middle man that lets you route anywhere

  • @darnicelinton3552
    @darnicelinton3552 Před rokem +1

    👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @JJ-fn2cz
    @JJ-fn2cz Před 4 lety +1

    how did you connect to the monitors

    • @lovesciencemusic
      @lovesciencemusic  Před 4 lety

      The console has outputs that go to the monitors. It has multiple monitor outputs for the different sets of speakers

  • @emilguldmann6816
    @emilguldmann6816 Před rokem +1

    How many watts is that studio using in standby mode?

  • @Dobrovinskiy
    @Dobrovinskiy Před 3 lety +2

    oh

  • @HaharuRecords
    @HaharuRecords Před 2 lety

    I don't know whether you have not explained those bunch of input gears in your studio or its all just useless fancy things wired nowhere