How Convair built the American Concorde a decade early...

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  • čas přidán 30. 05. 2024
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    The B-58 Hustler was to be America's next generation of bomber aircraft - But convair saw beyond the military applications and was very excited to propose that its little B-58 supersonic bomber would be the gate way to civil operations - essentially become the American concord before those darstadly europeans!
    COnvair knew that this task was daunting and that they would need to slowly approch the military and ease them into the idea of civians flying at mach 2.0
    This video was based on an excellent book by Scott Lowther, I recommend you go to his site aerospaceprojectsreview to see many more crazy aircraft designs like this, and trust me you will spend all day looking.
    Convair would propose a three stage plan.
    The first was to simulate SST operations over a random american city - to test the impact of sonioc booms on the population
    THe second was to modify an existing B-58 to carry passengers in a pod underneath
    And the third was to build a prototype civil version of the hustler, called the B-58-9.
    This first stage of the program was the easiest, and quickest to approve. Using a combined fleet of B-58s, F-104s, 101s and 106s, the US airforce flew waround 1200 missions over Oklahoma city consistently reaching supersonic speeds. They would then moniter the amount of complaints, which came in around 3% of the population.
    Next, phase 2, Convair would need to test the public to flying onboard a supersonic transport.
    Until this point, only military personal had actually ridden in supersonic aircraft - and during these flights they would be so involved in flying the plane or other operations they wouldn't notice the massive increase in G forces.
    The average Harry and Jane on the other hand, had barely been up in the sky themselves, thus Convair had no real thought to how the average passenger would react to flying double the speed of sound.
    Thus Convair proposed a "people pod", removing the fuel pod under the B-58 and replacing it with a pressusied container that could carry up to five passengers.
    These passengers would be incouraged to read books, listen to their favourite music and even take naps - to see just how comfortable flying at those speeds would be.
    The passengers would be in a single row of five seats with air conditioning and small windows, with the rear of the pod containing testing equipment.
    As this replaced the fuel pod, it would only allow 30 minutes of supersonic flying, but enough for the test.
    But its the third stage that kicks it up a notch!
    The third phase of Convairs SST plan was to construct up to 12 supersonic transports. Dubbed the Convair Model 62, or the 58-9, it would use the B-58 Hustler as a base but be built differently for more efficent supersonic travel.
    It would have four engines, but they would be posititoned differently, with the outboard ones moved from below the wing to the actual wing tips! Talk about wingtip vorticies!
    Its long slim fuslage could easily hold 52 passengers in a 1-1 configuration, and have the crew in side by side positions.
    Although COnvair also suggested that they could slightly expand the cabin to either have 1-2 seating or even 2 by 2 seating, easily doubling the capacity.
    These seats specicifally would be taken from the highly successful air qoutes, being sarcastic here, Convair 880-600.
    This jet would be able to cruise at Mach 2.4 for 2,525 nautical miles. Its a little shy of New York to London, but the jet could easily land in Ireland or Greenland to refuel, and keep going - still easily arriving before typical commercial aircraft.
    The first four of these jets would start flyight testing by 1963 by Convair, with the remaining number handed out to the FAA, NASA and the USAF, for operational shakedowns.
    This 18 month test period would have it fly around the world, in and out of airports of varous altitdues, temperatures and humidites, and test not only how well the aircraft performed, but what issues occured at airports and what economical factors needed to be considered for actual commerical operations.
    Plus it would give all the locals in these wimsical localities real life experience with dealing with supersonic transports before the later expected arrival of commercial fleets in the 1970s.
    But this would never happen... turns out that Washington saw one major flaw...

Komentáře • 289

  • @findo12
    @findo12 Před 7 měsíci +6

    Wonderful. Yet another supersonic PAPER aircraft from the USA.

    • @awatt
      @awatt Před 7 měsíci

      You think they would have caught up by now.

  • @catjudo1
    @catjudo1 Před 7 měsíci +16

    My grandfather flew for Delta and one of his very favorite airliners was the Convair 880. He liked the speed of the plane and said that it was responsive and very fun to pilot. I can only imagine that he would have loved flying an SST, but of course he never got the chance. He retired in 1980 (flying the Lockheed L-1011 Tristar) and swore that deregulation took the good out of the industry. I think he would have hated the flying cattle cars airliners have become.

    • @jayreiter268
      @jayreiter268 Před 7 měsíci +1

      I feel the same about the L1011. As a non.-rev they were the best. My son moved to STL. Now that TWA is gone I have a heck of a time getting there. You can "Die in Dallas." 18 hours LAX STL last time.

    • @SuperODST1
      @SuperODST1 Před 4 měsíci

      The deregulation being the problem is 100% correct, demonstrated by everything from how consumer protections have been removed to the airport traffic controller firings in the 80s.

  • @wikoxtra5247
    @wikoxtra5247 Před 7 měsíci +4

    Concorde remains the one and only up to this day.

  • @chrislowe3060
    @chrislowe3060 Před 7 měsíci +17

    It’s funny that they did the supersonic tests over Oklahoma City. OKC is now home to the Oklahoma Thunder team in the NBA. That team was previously located in Seattle where they were known as the SuperSonics. The team was called the SuperSonics as a nod to Boeing’s SST aircraft. Funny how things tie together! Also to my fellow Seattleites I’d like to suggest that if you name your sports team after a plane that never got off the ground you probably shouldn’t be too surprised when the team also fails to attain great heights!! ;)

    • @user-ho1yn6ms7y
      @user-ho1yn6ms7y Před 7 měsíci +1

      I do miss my Sonics. Especially the mid 90’s Sonics. Shawn Kemp, GP, Detlef Schrempf, Sam Perkins, Kendall Gill, etc. 1996 they would’ve been worlds champs if they were playing any team other than the Bulls.

    • @ziggystardust4627
      @ziggystardust4627 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Seattle's team was often colloquially known as the "Sonics." I used to wonder if that was a formal team name change after the cancellation of the 2707, but the Wikipedia article makes me believe that it was just an informal name.
      I have a hunch that the "Thunder" name was more of a reference to the frequent severe storms in the area than the link to the supersonic tests. You'd almost expect them to name the team the "Tornadoes," but that might hit a bit of a raw nerve there.

  • @felixtheswiss
    @felixtheswiss Před 7 měsíci +61

    The Convair 880/990 was the fastest passenger jet for a while. A real hotrod.

    • @dbman992
      @dbman992 Před 7 měsíci +11

      fastest subsonic jets in history, and beautiful planes.

    • @felixtheswiss
      @felixtheswiss Před 7 měsíci +4

      @@dbman992 There is one in the Swiss Transport Museum in Lucerne

    • @uingaeoc3905
      @uingaeoc3905 Před 7 měsíci +5

      It was the only major US jet airliner that had fewer sale than British ones !

    • @danhubert-hx4ss
      @danhubert-hx4ss Před 7 měsíci

      And your point is?@@uingaeoc3905

    • @seavixen125
      @seavixen125 Před 7 měsíci +3

      ​@@dbman992the VC10 was pretty fast too, as it held the title of fastest subsonic Atlantic crossing until recently.

  • @jge123
    @jge123 Před 7 měsíci +143

    The 60's were a beautiful age of dreams for mankind, then came the 70's and somehow all the dreams were shattered, and then we get to 2023 and nothing exists.

    • @Hungary_0987
      @Hungary_0987 Před 7 měsíci +4

      I do

    • @harrisonthorburn7415
      @harrisonthorburn7415 Před 7 měsíci +17

      I blame hippies. Too many people with long hair who thought Logan’s Run was going to come true.

    • @hyperdistortion2
      @hyperdistortion2 Před 7 měsíci +17

      That “somehow” comes in two basic forms, far as I’m aware.
      First and foremost, the oil crisis: skyrocketing fuel costs left SSTs seen as commercially unviable, with Concorde only going through to service because the project was so advanced, and the British and French governments had to show a return on their huge investment into the programme.
      Second, the general cultural malaise in the US thanks to the Vietnam War and Watergate, and a loss of trust in institutions that resulted. That kinda led to something of a stagnation that’d persist until - and probably enable - the Reagan era. And all that’s come since, by extension.

    • @rudiruttger
      @rudiruttger Před 7 měsíci +7

      Now we're beset with those who vociferously bemoan any human being ever who served to accomplish anything in the advancement of civilization throughout the scope of western history.

    • @scratchpad7954
      @scratchpad7954 Před 7 měsíci +5

      Not only that, but the immediate aftermath of 9/11 sent the popularity of supersonic - and for that matter, _all_ - air travel into the ground.

  • @stressedpanda7205
    @stressedpanda7205 Před 7 měsíci +5

    I have this vision of bears strapped into passenger seats as test subjects... "Stewardess, the grizzly in E4 wants another martini."

  • @kstricl
    @kstricl Před 7 měsíci +123

    Just imagine where your luggage could go if airliners were all supersonic.

    • @jdreyes3745
      @jdreyes3745 Před 7 měsíci +18

      "Hoboken?! How the hell did it go there all the way from Dubai?!"

    • @tigershark3051
      @tigershark3051 Před 7 měsíci +3

      Yeah how early for the hypersonic airlines

    • @Inset_tomato
      @Inset_tomato Před 7 měsíci +2

      *Looks out window* There goes my luggage.

    • @Sashazur
      @Sashazur Před 4 měsíci

      You don’t even need subsonic. I once rode a gate truck around at Orly airport in Paris and at almost every sharp corner there were lost suitcases just lying on the ground that had flown off of baggage trains.

  • @REPOMAN24722
    @REPOMAN24722 Před 7 měsíci +17

    Mig-31 business jet is still my favorite concept, Dassault Falcon 20 was fitted with an afterburner star fighter was considered to be converted for business jet. I like how they still gave the Passanger variant a B designation.

  • @x4nd3r26
    @x4nd3r26 Před 7 měsíci +5

    There were also proposals to do this with the Avro Vulcan, it would've been called The Avro Type 722 Atlantic

    • @TR6Telos
      @TR6Telos Před 7 měsíci

      Never knew that, but in 71 I saw the Vulcan Avro test prototype (of which I think there were 3) smaller test vehicles fitted with anti gravity drive.

  • @swisstestpilot
    @swisstestpilot Před 7 měsíci +24

    In one way the Convair B-58-9 SST project is quit simelar to the M-50 and M-52 SST versions of the M-50 & M-52 Bombers from Myasishchev. I just got a few days ago the new printet book "Myasishchev M-50 and M-52" The First Soviet Supersonic Strategic Bomber. Written by Yefim Gordon and Dmitriy Komissarov

    • @uingaeoc3905
      @uingaeoc3905 Před 7 měsíci +1

      M20 ns M52 never entered service. Six copies.

    • @swisstestpilot
      @swisstestpilot Před 7 měsíci +2

      @@uingaeoc3905 so what? Also the XB-70 and many more did not. Most of this bomber projects got cancelled because of intercontinental missiles. In this CZcams channel are prototypes and unrealised projects the main topic.

    • @antoniomartinez-ij9qd
      @antoniomartinez-ij9qd Před 7 měsíci

      haha.. yeeea that wing design & engine config immediately pop up on my mind as it´s basically identical as the M-50
      well.. clearly we are talking about the peak of the cold war espionage era .. hehe someone clearly stole & sold the blueprints .... Russia to US??.... or...... US to Russia??

  • @namesomega3694
    @namesomega3694 Před 7 měsíci +19

    It’s insane how passenger jets entered service in the 50s when this thing was built

  • @jasonhesson1030
    @jasonhesson1030 Před 7 měsíci +1

    I just love the animation on these videos!

  • @sfsgamertipsandtricks1138
    @sfsgamertipsandtricks1138 Před 7 měsíci +5

    WoW, I things this might be like the Boing SST Concept!?

  • @aterxter3437
    @aterxter3437 Před 7 měsíci +6

    As the Concorde was a nightmare in terms of maintenance, I can't even phantom the hell of a supersonic passenger carrier designed a decade earlier in terms of maintenance. Just think about the Concorde's windshield, it was finally makeable after initial designs, traditional materials couldn't stand the intense and prolonged heat due to friction at supersonic speeds

    • @scottlowther9967
      @scottlowther9967 Před 7 měsíci +2

      The 58-9 would almost certainly have been a hangar queen, *many* more hours spent in maintenance than in flight. but that was basically its purpose in life. The lessons learned from it would have been applied to the *next* SST, which would have been the actual operational commercial vehicle. Instead the Boeing 2707 had to learn all its lessons right out of the gate, an issue that contributed to it being simply cancelled.

    • @awatt
      @awatt Před 7 měsíci +1

      Yet Concorde made a profit

  • @lancraft
    @lancraft Před 4 měsíci

    Impressive presentations, especially with the highly detailed 3d models 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @ronjon7942
    @ronjon7942 Před 7 měsíci

    Nice work!

  • @sheldoninst
    @sheldoninst Před 7 měsíci +5

    Wonderful videos!!
    Wouldn’t the final outer engine configuration be more like the B-58, where they’re under the wing versus being mounted on the wings’ extremities? I seriously think they’d eventually mount the engines more similar to the bomber after testing the real thing.
    Obviously the experience with the B-58’s maintenance was a big clue as to the lack of economic viability of SSTs even before the Concorde, and also confirmed by Douglas’ studies with the 2229.
    Still burning questions:
    1. Droop nose.
    Why did Convair’s B-58 and NAA’s XB-70 opt for a static nose versus a droop nose as did Concorde, B2707, and L-2000?
    2. Tail configuration.
    Why did Boeing, Douglas (later SST proposal), and Convair opt for tail wings similar to fighter jets, versus the single delta wing on the Concorde and L-2000?
    I can find answers anywhere on these two design choices.

  • @Michael_Michaels
    @Michael_Michaels Před 7 měsíci +1

    Bro, at this rhythm, you'l reach +1M subs in no time! Top quality stuff! Congrats!

  • @chrismartin4654
    @chrismartin4654 Před 7 měsíci +3

    I remember sonic booms when I was kid. Living in the DFW area had a lot of aircraft testing going on.

  • @kevinferrin5695
    @kevinferrin5695 Před 7 měsíci +2

    It was beautiful.

  • @monsieurcommissaire1628
    @monsieurcommissaire1628 Před 7 měsíci +7

    Whoa.
    This is amazing.
    The B-58 Hustler, Quite Possibly The Most Beautiful Jet-Powered Aircraft Ever Created (regardless of it's terrifying purpose), was considered for conversion to civilian transport usage?
    Whoa.
    What might have been...
    P.S.- I just wanted to add another voice to those in support of your excellent channel. The paranoid, delusional whack-jobs who've been leaving nasty and often totally batsh*t comments can't take away the deserved affection and respect you've earned from the great many of us who enjoy your outstanding and entertaining work. Keep it up, my friend, we are with you all the way.

  • @rpsmith2990
    @rpsmith2990 Před 7 měsíci +3

    There was quite a bit to the US Supersonic Transport program. For example, the plane on the left at czcams.com/video/jbGzuyPvBbo/video.html isn't a Lockheed L-2000. It is the third of the designs initially considered for the program, something known as the North American Aviation NAC-60. One thing that it had over the B58-9 is that it used what North American had learned from the XB-70 Valkyrie bomber program. For example, they decided that compression lift from the fold down wingtips of the bomber wasn't worth it. Also, the landing gear was simplified to something that would work in commercial operations. One unique feature of this design was the all moving vertical stabilizer. That's right, instead of a rudder, the whole vertical stabilizer was meant to move, about 20 degrees in each direction. There is an image where the names of the two designs are mismatched, and this is where the confusion comes from.
    Similarly, there were also initially three engine manufacturers in competition for the development contract, those being Pratt and Whitney, General Electric and Curtiss-Wight. Like North American, Curtiss-Wright was dropped from consideration after the first phase of the program, despite their claims of being able to build an engine with superior range to the others.
    A conspiracy theorist might, looking at the whole, decide the fix was in for Boeing from the outset. Indeed, there was a preference for the variable geometry or swing wing design. But a look at artwork of the aircraft might also tell the story. It's worth noting that only the Boeing design said USA Supersonic on them. Lockheed and North American both put their company names prominently on models and artwork of their designs. As a matter of personal opinion, the scheme North American used was almost criminally ugly. The NAC-60 looked better in any airline scheme, like the United (Loewy designed) scheme you showed in the video.
    Three percent of the population complaining about the sonic boom is a surprise. I'd have thought the number to be much higher. Nevertheless, I find it interesting that supersonic flights over land weren't prohibited here until years after the US SST program was cancelled. I've seen an economic forecast for the NAC-60 that includes the possibility of transcontinental flights. Want to fly to Portland? United will have you there in a flash! How about Cleveland?
    Also, a more likely stopping point for getting a 58-9 over the Atlantic would be one that was typically used in the propeller airliner era: Gander, Newfoundland.
    That model of the B58-9 is gorgeous. What sim were you using? There was a model done by J R Lucairny, but it is no longer available. It was for FS2004/FSX.
    Here's JFK's speech where he launches the American supersonic transport program: czcams.com/video/tbFNQw0n7bw/video.html
    All in all,, you've given me something to talk about with this video. If I've taken this much time to discuss it...

  • @jaidenheger20005
    @jaidenheger20005 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Video idea...if you want of course...the XP-67 Moonbat... interesting aircraft

  • @user-cc6sy5to7w
    @user-cc6sy5to7w Před 7 měsíci +73

    How Convair built the American Concorde a decade early...

    • @a3denclaggett254
      @a3denclaggett254 Před 7 měsíci +1

      ......

    • @nsnoahstudios2890
      @nsnoahstudios2890 Před 7 měsíci +2

      This vid was only 55 mins ago how did you comment 1 hours earlier

    • @uingaeoc3905
      @uingaeoc3905 Před 7 měsíci +2

      Convair built no such thing.

    • @tank-eleven
      @tank-eleven Před 7 měsíci

      click-baiting and spreading misinformation
      hope the author is proud of that

  • @Julianna.Domina
    @Julianna.Domina Před 7 měsíci +3

    I have a theory that the number of complaints was so small because it was the '50s and it was the American military testing things. People were more likely to trust the military and government and let them do whatever.

  • @mevalemadre6223
    @mevalemadre6223 Před 7 měsíci +5

    Don't feel bad... Whether the late Aerion, or Boom, etc. all the modern SST design proposals morphed over time to turn into aircraft that look remarkably like Convair's 1961 Model 58-9. Maybe Convair was just too far ahead of its time. :) I think I've seen this design with Air Force One livery... now that would've been one heck of a ride. :)

  • @Porsche962C
    @Porsche962C Před 7 měsíci +3

    Could you do the BAC TSR-2? Or the Hawker Siddeley P1154, which would have been a supersonic VTOL aircraft for the RAF and Royal Navy.

  • @joshuabessire9169
    @joshuabessire9169 Před 7 měsíci +7

    A delta wing in Delta colors. I get it.

  • @marksandland7124
    @marksandland7124 Před 7 měsíci

    Great vid

  • @ESPS_90
    @ESPS_90 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Excellent video it would be great to see the lockheed L2000

  • @Dinson001
    @Dinson001 Před 7 měsíci +11

    Great Video!
    If you are up for suggestions: You know how we have the Sukhoi KR-860, right? Did you know there was a planned double-decker version of the Il-96 called the Il-96-550?

    • @rapidthrash1964
      @rapidthrash1964 Před 7 měsíci

      He did that video……twice

    • @Dinson001
      @Dinson001 Před 7 měsíci

      @@rapidthrash1964ik but the 550 is a whole different thing. It was a proposed concept double decker of the il96 back in 2007

  • @themadmoderator8465
    @themadmoderator8465 Před 7 měsíci +2

    remember living in cornwall and you could hear every time concord went supersonic.

  • @user-rn8ix1ff3q
    @user-rn8ix1ff3q Před 7 měsíci +2

    The concept design of the Anglo-French SST was British and commenced in 1954 soon creating the classic 'ogival wing' planform. Costs for the Development Phase were however forecast to be considerably higher than expected and the timeline long, so discussions began with France, which also wanted to create an SST but lacked suitable powerplants and did not have a workable concept which could maintain supersonic airspeeds unless they used fuel-hungry Reheat ('afterburners'). Firms in the USA, notably Douglas, also contributed expertise to the Concorde Project, as did NASA. By 1962 the UK and France had completed a two-year formal negotiation and agreed to cooperate on a joint SST project, and they signed a Treaty on 29th November 1962 which bound them to share all Development Costs on an equal basis. This proceeded, with the first flights taking place in France in 1969. Six flyable Prototypes were built, three in the UK and three in France. Airworthiness Certification was approved in 1975. Fourteen Operational Concordes were built, seven for British Airways and seven for Air France. Passenger Flights, both on Scheduled Routes and as Charters, operated from 1976 to 2003. The Audited Accounts prove that the entire costs of developing and building the 20 completed airframes were shared equally by Britain and France, with ten aircraft built in each country. France never withdrew from the project at all, and their last passenger flight was actually on 30th May 2003. The last passenger flight of a Concorde for British Airways occurred on 24th October 2003. Eighteen Concordes still exist, many on display to the public in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, the United States and Barbados.

  • @basiltaylor8910
    @basiltaylor8910 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Convair,s B-58 hybrid is a step in the right direction but using the Hustlers original engine arrangement, it works, swapping the 'stove pipe GE J-79' for the Pratt&Whittney JT5A , an afterburning turbofan based on the J-75 turbojet used top power Republic F-105 Thunderchiefs. Said engine will increase Convair s' Corvette of The Air' range making a London to New York route viable with a significant noise reduction in the transonic cruise . Fore planes canards fixed or retractable will enable the 990 SS (Super Sport) aka Chevy Chevelle, to use any airport suitable for B707,s DC-8,s,using spoilers combined with thrust reversers. That overly complex 'gate leg' main undercarriage with sixteen tiny tyres replaced with a beefed up inwards retracting gear by Cleaveland Pneumatic based on that used the CV -990. One thing to mull over, the Convair would never suffer the same fate that befell the Air France Concorde in July 2000,as the engines are set far forward of the main undercarriage.

  • @edutaimentcartoys
    @edutaimentcartoys Před 7 měsíci

    nice video 👍

  • @stay_at_home_astronaut
    @stay_at_home_astronaut Před 7 měsíci +10

    Your graphics are great, as always. Yet, I doubt that a passenger carrying B-58 would be able to sustain (or even achieve) high Mach numbers without an area-ruled fuselage. (Convair learned all about this with the F-102)

    • @mikearmstrong8483
      @mikearmstrong8483 Před 7 měsíci +2

      My thought exactly. It bears too much resemblance to the Soviet M-50, which failed miserably due to completely ignoring the area rule.

    • @gbrads
      @gbrads Před 7 měsíci

      I agree. Additionally the engines would have to go through a performance growth program of some sort to achieve the much higher thrust needed. The wings to would have to be redesigned and enlarged.

    • @mikearmstrong8483
      @mikearmstrong8483 Před 7 měsíci +1

      @@gbrads
      Also, I notice it still has 2 of the low underslung engines necessitating the long and complicated landing gear that caused so many problems with the B-58.

    • @gbrads
      @gbrads Před 7 měsíci

      @@mikearmstrong8483 I absolutely agree. I think better to start with a clean sheet design and if any B58 can be used without compromising great but if not continue with the clean sheet. The passenger pod looked fun though.

  • @RMD94
    @RMD94 Před 7 měsíci +5

    Pity it never reached production unlike European and Soviet supersonic passanger planes

  • @leezinke4351
    @leezinke4351 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Probably the coolest plane ever!

  • @Gyrocage
    @Gyrocage Před 7 měsíci +2

    When I look at the B-58 SST derivatives, I still can’t figure out how you could fill the fuselage with passengers and there baggage, yet still have room for enough fuel to go anywhere.
    The B-58 didn’t have a stellar safety record either.

  • @lets-go-larson5
    @lets-go-larson5 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Could you do a video on if the Swordfish II from Cowboy Bebop could be certified for Air Force usage?

  • @onenote6619
    @onenote6619 Před 7 měsíci +3

    Convair never figured out a way to achieve Mach 2 without afterburning. That's not a insult, because it took a while to figure out supercruise. It should also be pointed out that the B58 was on the bleeding edge of technology and that is fine for military applications, not so much for a civilian airliner. Concorde flew for a long time before killing any civilians, the Tu144 much less so. A B58 passenger mod would likely have been the first supersonic airliner to kill it's passengers.

  • @robertphillips6296
    @robertphillips6296 Před 7 měsíci +2

    It looks like an Airplane from "The Incredibles" movie.

  • @davidgifford8112
    @davidgifford8112 Před 7 měsíci +1

    The Convair SST would have been to small and limited in the projected SST commercial market (pre fuel crisis). Both French and British manufacturers were looking at possible SS transport options at about the the same time. They both realised that the vehicle would need to be larger, but that put it out of financial reach of either party. The answer was to pool design and financial resources, followed a decade of development leading to the Concorde. One can only speculate that had the B58 derivative had got off the ground, American opposition to SSTs would have been much lower leading to an earlier commercial debut of Concorde and the enviable technical and cost overruns of the US Mach-3 SSTs might have seen seen international sales including US airlines. Getting past the 1970s oil crisis would have been a drive for more efficient engines that could sustain the SST fleets. Wishful thinking on my part, but the B58 SST may have led to efficient and common SSTs in the 1990s, perhaps driving the development of Single Stage Fractional Orbit Transportation Systems by the 2010s and a return to the Moon and human landing on Mars by now!

  • @mikaelpettersson2389
    @mikaelpettersson2389 Před 7 měsíci +1

    They must have been catastrophic in terms of drag with all those pods!

  • @user-yc2oz8kc5k
    @user-yc2oz8kc5k Před 7 měsíci +3

    Amazing how the Russian M-50 looks so much like the Convair 58-9.

    • @daanvos194
      @daanvos194 Před 4 měsíci

      Just like yak 41/f 35
      Mig spaceplane/dreamchaser
      Buran/colombia

  • @--TheFool--
    @--TheFool-- Před 7 měsíci +1

    Could you please make a video about Beriev Be-6

  • @BobGeogeo
    @BobGeogeo Před 7 měsíci +3

    "Built"? More like proposed. The B-58's expensive running costs would also make anyone evaluating further versions to take a cautious view.

  • @alphakky
    @alphakky Před 7 měsíci +1

    I lived in the time of the American SST program and remember the headlines in the newspapers when Congress killed the program, and I was so disappointed.
    I even had a model of the swing wing 2707.

  • @djpalindrome
    @djpalindrome Před 7 měsíci +2

    Put passengers in a pod slung under the fuselage of a B-58? What could possibly go wrong.

  • @Xibynn
    @Xibynn Před 7 měsíci +1

    Could you do a video on the F-105 please?

  • @Robwantsacurry
    @Robwantsacurry Před 7 měsíci

    Imagine being a passenger in that pod in a gear up landing!

  • @cturdo
    @cturdo Před 7 měsíci +1

    Looks like Boom tried the podded design as well.

  • @ToukieYT
    @ToukieYT Před 7 měsíci

    good as always for me :]

  • @Dan.d649
    @Dan.d649 Před 7 měsíci +2

    This would've been complicated by any means. To conceive such a program would've disabled the industry with high-cost. Convair might've perceived such drawings to begin with, that would later be similar to the B-58 "Hustler", but these were cut off almost immediately and they later couldn't see such an airplane become a reality. That's what happened to the project Boeing was to be hopeful with at one point, the model 2707 SST. Boeing played it smart back then and chose to continue working with the 747 "Jumbo" jet. The very 747 airplane that became a success itself. The British/French Concorde was a troubled project at first, but then 16 were built to welcome supersonic passenger flights. It was an expensive gamble, but stood for several years until 2003, or 06.

    • @johnruddick686
      @johnruddick686 Před 7 měsíci

      It really annoys me that people refer to the Concorde as British \French as the French pulled out of funding the development of it and it was designed by Sir James Arnot Hamilton a Scotsman. So the French have very little to do with it appart from initially paying a little bit at the beginning.

    • @user-rn8ix1ff3q
      @user-rn8ix1ff3q Před 7 měsíci

      @@johnruddick686 The concept design of the Anglo-French SST was British and commenced in 1954 soon creating the classic 'ogival wing' planform. Costs for the Development Phase were however forecast to be considerably higher than expected and the timeline long, so discussions began with France, which also wanted to create an SST but lacked suitable powerplants and did not have a workable concept which could maintain supersonic airspeeds unless they used fuel-hungry Reheat ('afterburners'). Firms in the USA, notably Douglas, also contributed expertise to the Concorde Project, as did NASA. By 1962 the UK and France had completed a two-year formal negotiation and agreed to cooperate on a joint SST project, and they signed a Treaty on 29th November 1962 which bound them to share all Development Costs on an equal basis. This proceeded, with the first flights taking place in France in 1969. Six flyable Prototypes were built, three in the UK and three in France. Airworthiness Certification was approved in 1975. Fourteen Operational Concordes were built, seven for British Airways and seven for Air France. Passenger Flights, both on Scheduled Routes and as Charters, operated from 1976 to 2003. The Audited Accounts prove that the entire costs of developing and building the 20 completed airframes were shared equally by Britain and France, with ten aircraft built in each country. France never withdrew from the project at all, and their last passenger flight was actually on 30th May 2003. The last passenger flight of a Concorde for British Airways occurred on 24th October 2003. Eighteen Concordes still exist, many on display to the public in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, the United States and Barbados.

  • @fattywithafirearm
    @fattywithafirearm Před 7 měsíci +1

    As someone who lives in OKC, it would be cool if the military has the new X-59 Qsst do supersonic flights over OKC. Have this all come full circle

  • @GRAHAMAUS
    @GRAHAMAUS Před 7 měsíci +2

    I feel it's a pity they didn't go for this-- small evolutionary steps usually work out better than great big blue-skies projects, though of course Concorde is an exception. The Boeing 2707 and L-2000 concepts were far too ambitious, especially given that it was still the early days for mass jet travel.

  • @yolikumiofficial8605
    @yolikumiofficial8605 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Bro i just hoped in and only 9 more mins😂😂😂😂

  • @robertpatrick3350
    @robertpatrick3350 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Shouldn’t the title be when when convair drew an SST 10 years before Concorde flew and 10 yrs after Avro Canada drew one 1st…..

  • @bertrandviolette9008
    @bertrandviolette9008 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Let’s see what will be the next supersonic transport or biz jet after Concorde.
    Many challengers, today, half a century later, still non one in flight..

  • @ELGOFIGHTER
    @ELGOFIGHTER Před 7 měsíci +1

    can you do a video on the G91?

  • @JBofBrisbane
    @JBofBrisbane Před 7 měsíci +1

    Wing and engine layout looks like the Myasishchev M-50 (reporting name "Bounder"). I can see a problem - lack of area rule design.

  • @windowsvista1
    @windowsvista1 Před 7 měsíci +10

    This Must Be The Passenger Version Of The B-58

  • @ziggystardust4627
    @ziggystardust4627 Před 7 měsíci +3

    "Massive increase in G forces" Poppycock. G forces have little to do with speed. A light aircraft can pull 10 Gs (see Red Bull Air Race), and the Concorde flew at Mach 2 subjecting its passengers to little more than 1 G, about the same as in a normal airliner. A B-58 flew most of the time at relatively low g-forces.
    Also, the pod on a B-58 did not have a standoff missile like the opening CGI portrayed.
    EDIT: And, yes, I know that force due to centrifugal acceleration is F = m v² / r. But most airplanes other than tactical combat aircraft normally maneuver with extremely large values for r (they don't do abrupt changes in direction), so they don't pull that many Gs

  • @tigre17real8
    @tigre17real8 Před 7 měsíci

    Next do super guppy as passenger

  • @EstorilEm
    @EstorilEm Před 7 měsíci +5

    Mustard? Is that you? With a British accent? 😳

    • @FoundAndExplained
      @FoundAndExplained  Před 7 měsíci +4

      I’m Australian

    • @John-nc4bl
      @John-nc4bl Před 7 měsíci

      Some people in the small island nation of Britain continue to drown themselves in nostalgia, are ‘poisoned’ with ‘colonial arrogance’ and ‘dreamy jingoism’.
      When are you Auzzies going to boot old Charlie and his ugly wife out and become a Republic-?@@FoundAndExplained

    • @AdhvaithSane
      @AdhvaithSane Před 7 měsíci

      @@FoundAndExplained Is that you John Wayne?
      Is this me?

  • @AudieHolland
    @AudieHolland Před 7 měsíci

    The sideways looking radar was actually a succesful concept and was later used in the TR-1A, a U2 variant that was in used during the 1980s/1990s.

  • @ucntbtplays2652
    @ucntbtplays2652 Před 5 měsíci

    7:24 NOT THE BORDER PATROL

  • @crabbymilton390
    @crabbymilton390 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Very interesting and informative. However, you would still spend more time loading and unloading passengers since people insist on stuffing everything they own into the overhead bins. Get rid of those bins. Either place it under the seat or check it. It wastes time but I digress. Perhaps we still will have SST’s but the market will ultimately determine such things.

  • @user-jh6ik1qd7p
    @user-jh6ik1qd7p Před 7 měsíci +1

    Found and explained can you please do the coanda 1910 jet biplane that was invented before ww1?

    • @banditlord8210
      @banditlord8210 Před 7 měsíci

      The what? I think I’m gonna have to do some digging for thar

  • @harryfrentz6899
    @harryfrentz6899 Před 7 měsíci +1

    When you're talking about the range of the SST, you mean Iceland rather than Ireland.

  • @bertrandviolette9008
    @bertrandviolette9008 Před 7 měsíci +12

    How many were built?
    Zero!
    So, what miracle allow you to proclaim : "How Convair built the American Concorde a decade earlier…", then, "He died on the drawing board."
    Next chapter please : How Tintin & Snowy landed on the moon, decades before NASA…."
    I’m realy curious to learn from your demonstration.
    ;)
    That being said, great graphics, as usual.

    • @majordakka5743
      @majordakka5743 Před 7 měsíci

      Professor Calculus, duh 😂

    • @tank-eleven
      @tank-eleven Před 7 měsíci +1

      shameful clickbaiting and promoting disinformation. It's his thing.

  • @scott2100
    @scott2100 Před 7 měsíci +5

    It occurs to me two things about phase 2 had it have been built: the third crew member could be eliminated and that space could be used to increase the fuel capacity. And I hope to everything that the people pod couldn't be accidently be ejected, or at least the pod has safety equipment in case of an emergency, like a parachute

    • @Kishanth.J
      @Kishanth.J Před 7 měsíci +1

      Could you imagine a alternate reality where ejecting the pod was an actual practice. Like you have a main passenger cabin, then a secondary passenger cabin in the pod that would go to a alternate location. Sort of like a slip coach.

  • @lukehorning3404
    @lukehorning3404 Před 5 měsíci

    Many of us deal with trains and traffic and don’t see the noise really being the problem and I would love to as fast as a real jet as fast and high as we can go

  • @GlamorousTitanic21
    @GlamorousTitanic21 Před 7 měsíci +5

    Is it just me, or does this thing almost exactly resemble the Soviet M-50 Bounder bomber?

    • @uingaeoc3905
      @uingaeoc3905 Před 7 měsíci

      Yes, it is just you. There are only a limited number of permutations of engine placement.

  • @tiss0006
    @tiss0006 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Why do you still not cite your sources?

  • @Flies2FLL
    @Flies2FLL Před 7 měsíci +2

    It is hard to believe what I am seeing here, this is not a large airplane! I've been to the Pima Air Museum in Tucson, Arizona and have literally laid my hands on a B-58 Hustler. You read that right, the fingertips that are typing this message have touched the Convair aluminum and titanium of an actual B-58. Now...
    What my point is, is that this is NOT a big airplane. It is 96 feet long and about 58 feet wide, which means that it is about the size of a Canadair Regional Jet, on a good day. And the fuselage of a B-58 is very tight along the wing due to the area rule, probably about six feet wide at the narrowest point. Six feet wide?
    Yes, I know that Convair had a whole new fuselage design for a supersonic transport plane, but the other foot drops! Military designs are designed to successfully complete their mission and nothing else. As such in the design phase decisions are made that make sense from a military [disposable: It will be shot down] mindset that really would not work at all in the commercial environment, and this design is obviously one that simply would not work commercially. The cost per hour of a military aircraft is ENORMOUS on purpose; It has to do its job, and cost is no object. But a commercial aircraft design is a whole different animal; Just like evolved animals, it has to earn it's keep and prove its costs were worthy of its construction.
    While it is kind of Romantic to think of turning a B-58 into an airliner and seriously cool, I think the engineers at Convair quickly realized that they were opening Pandora's box and a can of worms at the same time and quietly nixed any notion of this project-
    Thus....I am officially labelling this as a stupid idea.

  • @matsv201
    @matsv201 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Boeing didn´t win due to having the cooler plane, but actually following the specifications.
    The reason for the very high speed was to increase the engine thermal efficiency.
    The thing is if you have a turbojet engine with zero bypass its more efficient the faster you fly.
    When 2707 was designed high bypass planes did still not exist. While low bypass planes did, they amount of improved fuel efficiency of those was limited.
    So flying higher and faster in a much larger airplane would actually be more efficient.
    This was all well and good and would worked perfectly in theory. The issue was that the plane become to heavy and.. well high bypass engine sort of made the concept of increasing thermal efficiency via higher speed, no longer competitive.

  • @wormyboot
    @wormyboot Před 7 měsíci +1

    That SR-71 looked pretty wobbly as it was rolling down the runway.

  • @ltsmash1200
    @ltsmash1200 Před 6 měsíci

    Oh man, a civilian Hustler would have been cool.

  • @SALTINBANK
    @SALTINBANK Před 7 měsíci +2

    Ending the sentence : which never flew …

  • @PetesGuide
    @PetesGuide Před 7 měsíci +1

    So what is “book 3”?

  • @010falcon
    @010falcon Před 7 měsíci +1

    Kid: Mom can we have Mustard Channel?
    Mom: We have Mustard Channel at home.
    Mustard Channel at home: 💀

    • @FoundAndExplained
      @FoundAndExplained  Před 7 měsíci

      This hard working single mum is putting food on your table every week and your dad hasn’t made an appearance in months…

    • @010falcon
      @010falcon Před 7 měsíci

      @@FoundAndExplained have I hit a nerve?
      Why so defensive. Like let’s be honest, I can’t be the first one who told you that. You can easily see the similarities.
      Have good one mate. Keep on doing what you think is right.
      Oh and just because you have similar content doesn’t mean you have ro change it. :D
      And yeah, you were almost right, I have never seen my biological father. 😂

  • @user-ex4si2md6r
    @user-ex4si2md6r Před 7 měsíci +1

    Had Convair had the contact to build the civilian brother of the Hustler,...it would have been done in time and in service

  • @anzov1n
    @anzov1n Před 7 měsíci

    2:06 what "massive increase in g- forces"? A supersonic aircraft is probably capable of sustaining greater acceleration in most directions but why would it be necessary? Or is this a reference to increased vibration?

    • @MarcPagan
      @MarcPagan Před 7 měsíci

      From a former airline pilot, the G forces comment was obviously a quip, not based on evidence.
      G-force was a non-issue on the Concorde, during acceleration or turns.

  • @MandG80439
    @MandG80439 Před 7 měsíci

    The SST looks a lot like Boeing's Sonic Cruiser

  • @keirebu.bakure
    @keirebu.bakure Před 7 měsíci

    Mitsubishi Zero sometime maybe?

  • @subtodicerat8305
    @subtodicerat8305 Před 7 měsíci +1

    the 17 minute wait i had to do to watch this video was worth it

  • @pitrilittlefoot9503
    @pitrilittlefoot9503 Před 7 měsíci

    Rockwell x-30 please

  • @StromGraffitiAdicton
    @StromGraffitiAdicton Před 7 měsíci

    I love planes

  • @anthonyhunt701
    @anthonyhunt701 Před 7 měsíci

    More like the original Boom Overture lol

  • @dorsk84
    @dorsk84 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Why do all these planes look like they are right out of Thunderbirds?

    • @1954shadow
      @1954shadow Před 7 měsíci

      Thunderbirds were ahead of their time with the flying things that were in that show.

  • @victorgrasscourt3382
    @victorgrasscourt3382 Před 7 měsíci

    Refuelling in Greenland during the winter? A non starter

  • @aurorajones8481
    @aurorajones8481 Před 7 měsíci +1

    I wonder how viable this design would have been for that roll? The wing tip engines make me suspect but it looks cool. I wonder why the "no chance in hell for a civilian" was uttered. I mean that always seems the case but why. Is it cost? Emissions? Karens? The public has a want, but we are kept just out of reach.

    • @scottlowther9967
      @scottlowther9967 Před 7 měsíci

      The 58-9 would not have been optimized for commercial flight. It would have cost as much as a military bomber to fly, since it used military designs and equipment, while the passenger capacity was *tiny.*

  • @iweigh34stone
    @iweigh34stone Před 7 měsíci +1

    perfect time to premiere

  • @williambliss6087
    @williambliss6087 Před 7 měsíci +1

    It's pronounced CONvair! (I grew up in San Diego in the fifties.)

  • @jamest2401
    @jamest2401 Před 7 měsíci

    What region of Australia is your accent from?

  • @Chillforev-dd9wr
    @Chillforev-dd9wr Před 7 měsíci

    Yes this was a great video

  • @bengrindell7693
    @bengrindell7693 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Hello!! Have you seen the Reaction Engines lapcat a2 hypersonic transport????? Fuelled with liquid hydrogen!!

  • @MarcosJohn-xi9km
    @MarcosJohn-xi9km Před 6 měsíci

    The plane resembles the Tu-128