Analog vs. Digital As Fast As Possible

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  • čas přidán 4. 08. 2024
  • What Is the difference between analog and digital, and how do they work together to make modern life possible?
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    License for image used in this video: creativecommons.org/licenses/...
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 1K

  • @UntouchedWagons
    @UntouchedWagons Před 8 lety +427

    I store my dank memes on vinyl records.

    • @loop5720
      @loop5720 Před 4 lety +7

      DAMN NIIIIIIIIIIIIIICEEEEEEEEEEEEE

    • @kylaulug3841
      @kylaulug3841 Před 4 lety +3

      LMAO

    • @tjl2836
      @tjl2836 Před 4 lety +16

      I store mine on stone tablets so they'll last forever

    • @toptext2807
      @toptext2807 Před 4 lety +2

      @@tjl2836 I store mine on sky art so everyone can see it

    • @stephensnell1379
      @stephensnell1379 Před 3 lety

      @@tjl2836 there is no such thing as stone tablets

  • @Dylon99
    @Dylon99 Před 8 lety +588

    4:05 Hey, thats me!

  • @ElektroBoom1
    @ElektroBoom1 Před 8 lety +247

    Luke, you've made a mistake : Sampling rate is measured in KHz , not kbps (like the bitrate which is is the maximum amount of bytes a digital machine can pull out from the file in a second) . The sampling rate represent the frequency of measuring the amplitude and position in time of a analog signal , and it's prefered to be double as big as the maximum value we can observe (for example the human ear can hear maximum of 22Khz , and this is why majority of songs have a 44.1Khz sample rate...computers can output 48Khz "just to be sure" that no quality is lost)

    • @waleed7523
      @waleed7523 Před 4 lety +10

      This was such a good explanation

    • @_ponkachonka
      @_ponkachonka Před 4 lety +6

      He was correct but I’m too tired to explain

    • @wuli_bottle
      @wuli_bottle Před 3 lety +2

      Or should he calls it bit rate?

    • @MrDelsoleg11
      @MrDelsoleg11 Před 3 lety +8

      @CHARITY DAZLEY bit rate refers to the audio quality of the stream. It is measured in Kilobitspersec (kbps or k). Bit rate is # of bits (data) encoded per second or the # of bits transmitted or received per second. Sample rate is the number of samples per unit time. A sample is a measurement of signal amplitude and it contains the information of the amplitude value of the signal waveform over a period of time. The sample rate is also called as sample frequency, higher the sample frequency obtains a signal which is similar to original analog signal for good audio quality.

    • @stephensnell5707
      @stephensnell5707 Před rokem +1

      @@wuli_bottle it's spelt bitrate

  • @2EXTREME2008
    @2EXTREME2008 Před 8 lety +54

    Fun Fact: The 3.5 mm headphone jack that we are all very familiar with is a form of analog technology! The more you know!

  • @Dreadnaught1Aw
    @Dreadnaught1Aw Před 8 lety +192

    "possibility of interference"
    You mean..
    *THE INEVITABILITY OF INTERFERENCE*

    • @ifoundmarcobb9574
      @ifoundmarcobb9574 Před 8 lety +5

      The struggle is real

    • @Dreadnaught1Aw
      @Dreadnaught1Aw Před 8 lety +3

      Mason Bulot If you grew up analog then you know for sure how garbage image quality looked. Especially during inclimate weather.

    • @ifoundmarcobb9574
      @ifoundmarcobb9574 Před 8 lety +1

      Dread Naught i lived in Louisiana... When it rained... You weren't watching I love Lucy.

    • @Dreadnaught1Aw
      @Dreadnaught1Aw Před 8 lety +1

      Mason Bulot Well, you could still watch the static and the in and out sound. Not very entertaining though. :(

    • @JGrffn
      @JGrffn Před 8 lety

      +Dread Naught XLR master race

  • @carlmmii
    @carlmmii Před 8 lety +17

    3:24 Sampling rate should be referred to as 11khz, 22khz, 44.1khz, 48khz, etc... NOT 128, 192, 256, or 320 kbps. That's the bitrate for the compression algorithm.

  • @xevan
    @xevan Před 8 lety +257

    I'm not a fan anymore, i'm your water cooler

  • @TheFarminMusician
    @TheFarminMusician Před 8 lety +14

    i've always preferred analog audio recordings not because of the quality of the recording but that since the audio files cant be changed very much post processing the artists need to be really tight giving a more live/soulful performance.

  • @thestonecold96
    @thestonecold96 Před 8 lety +9

    FYI, 128,192,256 and 320kbps aren't sampling rates, they are bit rates, which can be used to describe any data streams. Sampling rates are in the form of samples per seconds, or hertz. Typical sampling rates for music range from 44.1khz(cd quality) to 192 kHz or even higher.

  • @WAQWBrentwood
    @WAQWBrentwood Před 7 lety +19

    My favorite "hype" is so called "Digital" antennas. an antenna is a specially tuned hunk of metal. It responds to an electromagnetic frequency
    It doesn't "care" if the modulation is pulse,CW,analog or any thing else. Same with "digital" headphones/speakers. All headphones and speakers are in the end "analog"!

    • @CalcProgrammer1
      @CalcProgrammer1 Před 7 lety +1

      Is a digital antenna, at least in the TV world, not just an antenna tuned to the carrier frequency of digital TV broadcasts? AFAIK they are transmitted on a different frequency range than old analog TV broadcasts, so the antenna tuning would need to change for optimal reception of the new digital broadcast. I don't think they are trying to imply the antenna itself is digital, but rather it's tuned for the reception of the DTV signal's frequency range. Of course, with the way marketers understand tech, they probably don't know the difference and just say it's a digital antenna because it is for receiving digital TV, but hey, there is at least a reason for the change.

    • @WAQWBrentwood
      @WAQWBrentwood Před 7 lety +4

      CalcProgrammer1 Some channels did change from their old frequencies, but all of the digital channels fall within the old bandwidth (mostly moving some old VHF channels to UHF) so a VHF/UHF antenna from 1976 will work the same as a "digital" antenna from 2016. The method of modulation is the only difference. A TV antenna is a TV antenna. They only changed the styling on some expensive models. The rest (like the usual RCA models in discount stores) are electrically and stylistically the same as 30 years ago. The "free TV stick" (as seen on TV.LOL) is just a UHF antenna and it's not amplified. An cheap set of rabbit ears would be as good (or better.).

  • @mycasperu2
    @mycasperu2 Před 7 lety +97

    3:22 Sampling rate is *not* measured in Kbps. It is measured in (kilo)hertz. Common sampling rates are 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz. This means that the audio is sampled 48,000 times per second, where 1 sample is one "point" in the audio signal.

    • @ismireghal68
      @ismireghal68 Před 5 lety +2

      longbyte1 thank you for the clarification. He propably was referring to the storage of the samples in the mp3file wich would be in bytes...

    • @ismireghal68
      @ismireghal68 Před 5 lety

      longbyte1 and one question: wouldn‘t one sample rather be one wavelength than one ‚point‘ ... because hertz is measuring frequency ? :)

    • @bobolazic91
      @bobolazic91 Před 5 lety +1

      @@ismireghal68 It measures the value of an amplitude or a value of a function so to speak at a given point. The higher the frequency the more measurements are made and higher the quality.

    • @WhompingWalrus
      @WhompingWalrus Před 5 lety +1

      @@ismireghal68 Just to put what Boris said another way - You're storing discrete measurements of that wavelength at a finite number of points - you aren't saving all the data from a wave. Computers are able to recreate that wave given all the individual measurements at each of those individual points. The measurement frequency here determines how many times each second we sample the wave, to get its value at each of those points. Typical sound rates like 44,100hz save the wave's amplitude at those 44,100 points each second. That's enough for our machines to fit a curve to those points and recreate the original analog waveform pretty accurately, despite not knowing _exactly_ what happened in between sampling points.
      longbyte's original point was that kbps (showed in the video while the presenter was talking about sampling rate) is a measurement of the amount of data stored each second - not the frequency of recording the wave's amplitude - the sampling rate. The bitrate (typically kbps, or kilobits/bytes per second) can fluctuate independently of the sampling rate (hz, or hertz), as we're able to record the wave's amplitude with a greater degree of accuracy at each of those sampling points, if we're willing to use more data (bits/bytes) to store it.
      Then there are fancy algorithms to compress digital audio beyond this naive approach, so that we can squeeze more audio fidelity out of those precious kbps.

    • @oniruddhoalam2039
      @oniruddhoalam2039 Před 4 lety

      @@ismireghal68 Hz is used to denote the no. Of times the ADC takes the sample. Hz means 'per second'.

  • @TahitiProjectBand
    @TahitiProjectBand Před 7 lety +23

    1:00 "decoded / demodulated fairly easily with diodes" *shows capacitors, transistors etc etc* WHERE ARE THE DIODES AT BRUH

    • @melissamccalla4414
      @melissamccalla4414 Před 7 lety +1

      I was looking for this comment. I was like, "none of those are diodes".

  • @Crlarl
    @Crlarl Před 8 lety +98

    Hang on, you said "sampling rates" but the screen showed bitrates. I'm no audio engineer but the sample rate is measured in Hz, not kbps.

    • @jacobh1995
      @jacobh1995 Před 8 lety +8

      +dimmddr1 Yeah, it should've been represented with Hz. He didn't even need to say higher, either, since the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem has proved that a sample rate basically double the original frequency response is needed to reproduce the signal. Therefore 44100 Hz is more than sufficient for human hearing, but audiophools love claiming otherwise.

    • @djhenjin3425
      @djhenjin3425 Před 8 lety +3

      +dimmddr1 Typically one encoding of an audio waveform such as CD-DA (standard CD encoding) will use a fixed level of detail (or depth) per sample e.g. 16 bits per sample, with this knowledge you can calculate the frequency samples were taken at by dividing the bitrate by the sample depth. In the case of CD audio the sample rate is 44.1kHz with a 16 bit depth and 2 channels giving a bitrate of 1,411.2 kbps, totaling 847 MB per 80 minutes of recording.

    • @joeshade1573
      @joeshade1573 Před 8 lety

      Sample rate is measure in Kbps and transmit rates in hz

    • @spud4242
      @spud4242 Před 8 lety +1

      +Flac Or Gtfo Nyquist theorem is the MINIMUM sampling frequency . i.e. if you are sampling audio 20 to 20,000Hz then the minimum sampeling rate is 40,000Hz. But as DJHenjin said below the number of bits you are sampling with also has a huge impact on the accuracy of the samples . it is why pro gear goes to 24 bit and higher AD/DA converters .

    • @ChaplainDMK
      @ChaplainDMK Před 8 lety +1

      +spud4242 Nyquist isn't the "bottom limit", it's the threshold at which point a digital signal can perfectly recreate an anaolgue signal. A 20 kHz signal can be perfectly recreated from a CD at 44,1 kHz, with the extra headroom needed for low-pass filtering.
      And at 16 bits a CD can blast a 20 kHz signal out at ear-splitting levels.
      People selling you 96/24 or 192/24 are snake-oil salesmen, since the only thing those things will improve is your ability to annoy your dog and how easily you can get yourself deaf.

  • @asebaninja
    @asebaninja Před 8 lety +191

    I still use VGA for most of my monitors!

    • @MicrowaveGenocide
      @MicrowaveGenocide Před 8 lety +17

      y?

    • @asebaninja
      @asebaninja Před 8 lety +13

      darwin miller Because the main display is a 24 inch 1080p HDMI touch screen. And all the secondary displays run on VGA 1024x768 res.

    • @Healthwise.
      @Healthwise. Před 8 lety +13

      +#01DF01Seba Abdur-Rehmaan peasant

    • @asebaninja
      @asebaninja Před 8 lety

      +Jake Sinden TUVM.

    • @mellorbrothers
      @mellorbrothers Před 8 lety +4

      +Joe Mills Is that because your GPU doesn't have more digital outputs?

  • @LeBopperoni
    @LeBopperoni Před 8 lety +13

    You showed compression bitrates when you were talking about sampling rate.
    Typical sample rate for audio would be 44.1k or 48k

  • @tardistardis8
    @tardistardis8 Před 8 lety +67

    3:25 That's not sampling rate, that's bit rate. Sampling rate is in kHz, bit rate is in kbps/Mbps.

    • @BigOlSmellyFlashlight
      @BigOlSmellyFlashlight Před 7 lety +1

      tardistardis8 yeah, sample rate is analog and bit rate is digital.

    • @tardistardis8
      @tardistardis8 Před 7 lety +1

      Flashlight We still use Sample Rates, because if you want to capture a waveform, you need to *_sample_* it.

    • @BigOlSmellyFlashlight
      @BigOlSmellyFlashlight Před 7 lety +1

      I do know that because i do audio related things a lot

    • @tardistardis8
      @tardistardis8 Před 7 lety +1

      Flashlight So do i

  • @Alexandra-Rex
    @Alexandra-Rex Před 8 lety +39

    "Higher sampling rate" Shows bitrates.

    • @0M9H4X_Neckbeard
      @0M9H4X_Neckbeard Před 8 lety +4

      +Alexander Rex Evensen glad someone else noticed too, was probably a mistake by the video editor though not really Luke himself

    • @tiagoluz8
      @tiagoluz8 Před 8 lety +1

      +Alexander Rex Evensen DANG IT DENNIS!!!

    • @kevinwitteveen4997
      @kevinwitteveen4997 Před 5 lety

      but its the same

    • @codehc3359
      @codehc3359 Před 4 lety +1

      He means bitrates because sampling rate is in bitrates.

  • @Petrolowl
    @Petrolowl Před 8 lety +19

    I was always a Linus fanboy, but since Luke got so present on the channel I really started to like his videos. Keep up doing your awesome content guys =)

  • @Echa37-H37
    @Echa37-H37 Před 8 lety +1

    Well, the audio now is much better than the previous one. Keep up the good work!

  • @GranVlog
    @GranVlog Před 8 lety +2

    This is the first video in a long time where you have actually gone deeper into how it works and explain it. thanks

  • @supermanflip19
    @supermanflip19 Před 8 lety +3

    Very informative. Gives me a bigger perspective of the electronic world around me. Thank you!

  • @alessandrolauria1262
    @alessandrolauria1262 Před 2 lety +13

    Am I the only one that understood none of this? I watched this whole video and still don’t know what analog is

    • @worlaliawakame762
      @worlaliawakame762 Před 2 měsíci +1

      Waste of our time

    • @Dr.Unsteady
      @Dr.Unsteady Před 9 dny

      Because they used terrible and awful analogies. I don’t think anyone really knew how either worked and the writers just did a quick “first page on Google”analysis. Just ran with it.

    • @Teh_o_peng
      @Teh_o_peng Před 7 dny

      Digital is based on numbers (1 and 0/yes and no) that are used to command stuff (i think?) and analog is more of logic based where like this gear is this tuning that gear and therefore it blah blah blah

    • @Teh_o_peng
      @Teh_o_peng Před 7 dny

      Its like i know how it works but i cant explain it well

    • @LeNeovein
      @LeNeovein Před 6 dny

      Digital would be using code to say yes or no, 1 or 0. Analog is using things such as transistors, tubes, and physical components as gates such as diodes (a one way road) to say yes or no, 1 or 0, on or off.

  • @funkcrewbandonly1
    @funkcrewbandonly1 Před 6 lety

    Hello there Techquickie, I'm trying to see if I understood you correctly... are you saying that if I send my "Finished Digital Recording" through this DAC, that my sound would be able to fill my headphone speakers fully than just my digital sound? Because I'm having trouble with getting my rendered mp3 to sound as fat as the music I hear on the radio. Thank You in advance😉

  • @basicnpcc
    @basicnpcc Před 8 lety +65

    Dat runescape dank meme

    • @rainofhatred
      @rainofhatred Před 8 lety

      +God Gabe support

    • @SlenderSmurf
      @SlenderSmurf Před 8 lety

      I pray to you every day Gaben pls gibe teh halflifes

    • @conastel3023
      @conastel3023 Před 8 lety +2

      +God Gabe If Leo can get an oscar, we can get half life 3

    • @SlenderSmurf
      @SlenderSmurf Před 8 lety +2

      Conastel Lanos Amen brother

  • @vwestlife
    @vwestlife Před 8 lety +85

    Sampling rate ≠ bit rate... and if you transcoded an MP3 file multiple times, its quality would degrade even faster than analog dubbing.

    • @chrisaye1
      @chrisaye1 Před 8 lety +32

      +vwestlife and transcoding is not the same as duplicating

    • @vwestlife
      @vwestlife Před 8 lety +13

      Chris Ayers A lot of people, even in the broadcasting industry, don't understand that "copying" an MP3 file by opening it in an audio editor and saving it as another MP3 degrades the quality.

    • @chrisaye1
      @chrisaye1 Před 8 lety +29

      +vwestlife true, however, ctrl-c then ctrl-v does not degrade the audio file. This is what he is referring too. He is talking about duplicating the file not transcoding.

    • @vwestlife
      @vwestlife Před 8 lety +8

      Chris Ayers No, he was specifically talking about *generational* losses, a problem which affects both analog and digital media. On the other hand, the *distribution* loss for either is negligible -- regardless if a thousand people download an MP3 made from a digital master tape or a thousand LPs are made from an analog master tape, there is no appreciable loss of quality for either.

    • @imagoatbah
      @imagoatbah Před 8 lety +1

      +vwestlife Depends on the encoding process but simply decoding and encoding some file multiple times does not necessarily lead to any loss of data. The process is exactly the same every time and repeatable, that's the whole principle of digital representations, whereas this is impossible for analog regardless of the process.

  • @zedorda1337
    @zedorda1337 Před 8 lety +255

    If your going to hold your pocket so much why even try and hide the controller just hold it in your hand.

    • @krazyhippy
      @krazyhippy Před 8 lety +10

      +Zed orda My thoughts exactly.

    • @JairajSinghPatil
      @JairajSinghPatil Před 8 lety +1

      What is he controlling with it?

    • @thesvenvids7708
      @thesvenvids7708 Před 8 lety +14

      +JairajSingh Patil Teleprompter I assume.

    • @UXXV
      @UXXV Před 8 lety

      +Zed orda its the wireless mic pack

    • @zedorda1337
      @zedorda1337 Před 8 lety +2

      UXXV I know what it is. I was talking about what hes doing with it not what it was. And the fact that it looks ridiculous even trying to hide it in his pocket if he has no skills at hiding what hes doing with it.

  • @sfrerku
    @sfrerku Před 7 lety

    I bought a video capturing device that turns analog RCA audio and video to digital via USB...
    I captured video and I see a horizontal desynchronisation between the horizontal lines...which makes edges look like zig zag...mostly when the movement of people or objects is greater...how can I get rid of that? Can I use a software to correct that after I captured the video? Or is there a software that corrects that while capturing the video?
    thanks!

  • @sunavila
    @sunavila Před 4 lety

    Great video.. I learned a lot. Thanks Techquickie for the free knowledge.

  • @ManIkWeet
    @ManIkWeet Před 8 lety +19

    4:06 RuneScape memes everywhere! :3

  • @valeraheavy7597
    @valeraheavy7597 Před 5 lety +19

    Digital music impact our mind
    Analog music feels throught our heart
    Simple like that
    Peace

    • @robokill387
      @robokill387 Před 4 lety +2

      There's no detectable difference.

    • @bmo3778
      @bmo3778 Před 4 lety +2

      and dank memes unite us as brothers

  • @Sensaatioko86
    @Sensaatioko86 Před 8 lety +1

    1 of the best explanations of how digital-analog-digital, transforms. :)

  • @gabrocki
    @gabrocki Před 8 lety +2

    I always liked this series but I would have never thought it would help me with exams lol
    Great video!

    • @czimbalmoslaszlo689
      @czimbalmoslaszlo689 Před 2 lety +2

      and here im in the future studying for the IT matura exam out of this xd

  • @THE16THPHANTOM
    @THE16THPHANTOM Před 8 lety +4

    3:44 hahah, i'm using that same exact creative sound blaster external sound card now.

  • @germanikolaas
    @germanikolaas Před 7 lety +3

    Digital was always frowned upon in the audio world and Analog looked at in superiority, for a long time that was true, but now Analog is a marketing tool to get you to spend 10x the price when Digital is not only matching in quality, but surpassing in some cases and comes with benefits that Analog could never do.

    • @MacMashPotato
      @MacMashPotato Před 7 lety +3

      But it all has to be converted to analog before you can hear it.

    • @germanikolaas
      @germanikolaas Před 7 lety

      analog will never not be needed but selling you something in digital form can only garner such a limited profit and interest, it is a lot easier to convince you to buy something in physical form and the buyer convincing himself that its worth it to buy. With that said, digital sales are increasing like crazy, but there will always be some unnecessary analog device attached to it to mark up cost for profit and justification of the cost to the buyer.

    • @MacMashPotato
      @MacMashPotato Před 7 lety +2

      Absolute History so what your saying is an headphone jack is an unnecessary analog device attached to the phone?

    • @Katzelle3
      @Katzelle3 Před 6 lety +1

      Tcll5850
      You are correct. There are differences between a perfect analog original and its digital copy.
      In fact, the differences are even audible...
      ... in the form of background noise. Something vinyl and tape listeners are very much used to.
      And you are also correct when you say that those differences (causing the background noise) become more silent with the increasing bit depth of the digital audio recording.
      At the standard bit depth of 16 bit the background noise is not audible until the volume is increased to the point where the loudest parts of the audio go beyond 96 dB, which gives us a dynamic range of 96 dB. (In comparison, Metal Type IV tapes with Dolby noise reduction have a dynamic range of 80 dB)
      With 24-bit audio, we get to the point where it is impossible to hear the background noise, until the volume is increased to the point where the loudest parts of the audio exceed 144 dB.
      Exposure to 140 dB noise leads to instant hearing damage and needs to be avoided under any circumstances.
      Audio latency is usually in sync with video latency and on computers and modern TVs that's usually far below 100 ms, which the brain perceives as no latency. Otherwise everything runs at the standard speed.

    • @robokill387
      @robokill387 Před 4 lety

      @Tcll5850 In practice, digital is better in pretty much every way these days unless the recording has been badly mastered to begin with. Analog storage formats are limited in practice to how good their quality can be by the physical properties of the material they are recorded on, hence the famous hissing, popping and distortion commonly seen on vinyl. Digital has a much higher dynamic range potential, and that's a measurable fact that is backed by double blinded scientific study and we know why it's the case too. In fact no audiophile has picked vinyl as superior to equivalent CDs in blind tests, only in tests where they knew which was which beforehand. Often online you see audiophiles making comparisons between old vinyl recordings and bad CD remasters, then invalidly using that to argue that vinyl are better as a format.

  • @gavinthecrafter
    @gavinthecrafter Před 2 lety +1

    I'd never thought I'd have to watch a Techquickie video for school

  • @furqansiddiqui8129
    @furqansiddiqui8129 Před 6 lety

    THANKS A MILLION MANN!!... this helped me a lot
    keep up the great work!!

  • @darjanator
    @darjanator Před 8 lety +3

    3:23 that's bitrate and has to do with data compression, not sampling rate.

  • @samvannoyen713
    @samvannoyen713 Před 8 lety +129

    VGA is analog?!

    • @matthewkinney5474
      @matthewkinney5474 Před 8 lety +162

      (Facepalms)

    • @TheMcluo
      @TheMcluo Před 8 lety +51

      +Matthew Kinney I'm sure that was obvious to electrical engineers or hardware enthusiasts, but I, as a Computer Science major, also didn't know VGA is analog. It blew my mind too

    • @joeshade1573
      @joeshade1573 Před 8 lety +10

      +Ming Luo I just assumed it was, because of how easily it can be interfered

    • @TheMcluo
      @TheMcluo Před 8 lety +3

      +Joe shade How do you infer it? To me the VGA cable is just a cable, I know almost nothing of what goes on within it.

    • @hydrochloricacid2146
      @hydrochloricacid2146 Před 8 lety +6

      +Ming Luo stuff like the quality or length of the cable can weaken or disrupt the signal

  • @drsmbrownlee
    @drsmbrownlee Před 4 lety

    Super helpful and very clear - thanks so much.

  • @Maribro4
    @Maribro4 Před 4 lety

    Very educational video. not the most in depth but a good place to gain a basic understanding

  • @TheGreeny3003
    @TheGreeny3003 Před 8 lety +48

    My computer, tv, and toaster are all still analog. :'(

  • @gwiber
    @gwiber Před 8 lety +13

    Does it look like he has no idea what to do with his other hand through this video?

    • @dylc413
      @dylc413 Před 7 lety +2

      hes using it to click a teleprompter remote on his belt

  • @carsin60
    @carsin60 Před 3 lety +2

    When you watch techquikie on free time and your teacher use it for online classes.

  • @travofood
    @travofood Před 2 lety +1

    wht r u doing with the switch on your right pocket ? feels a bit disturbing at times for us to watch

  • @reconrey
    @reconrey Před 8 lety +7

    That touching of the remote is pissing me off...

  • @animtheory
    @animtheory Před 5 lety +5

    Isn't digital just a very complex analog system?

    • @stephensnell5707
      @stephensnell5707 Před rokem

      No it is nothing compared to Analog,neither are the same at all

  • @ojsimpson6020
    @ojsimpson6020 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for the vid!! Very interesting comparison. I'll steal my merch digitally next time

  • @echowofox
    @echowofox Před 2 lety

    I never knew I would see a techquickie video in a school assignment

  • @HerbaMachina
    @HerbaMachina Před 8 lety +19

    bitrate and sample rate are not the same thing..... (3:24)

    • @HerbaMachina
      @HerbaMachina Před 8 lety +5

      my issue is he called bitrate sample rate. sample rate is the frequency at which an audio file stores the data of the sound and is measured in KHz common ones being 44.1Khz, 48KHz and 192KHz. Bitrate is how much space those samples are aloud to take up, or how compressed it makes them.

    • @szirsp
      @szirsp Před 8 lety

      +Machina Yes, you also need to know quantization to determine required uncompressed bit rate for sampling a channel. (Like 16 bit, 24 bit ADC or storing it as 32 bit float) But I don't know anyone who measures uncompressed PCM in bit rate. Bit rate mostly describes compression (audio or video) in this context.

    • @OmPrakash-pc1ec
      @OmPrakash-pc1ec Před 5 lety

      @@szirsp you guys are physics teachers

  • @elmin2323
    @elmin2323 Před 8 lety +5

    What's he keep playing with on his waist?

  • @kahrhoshe
    @kahrhoshe Před 2 lety

    I came across this video because of a friend who put this vid on a test im taking tomorrow to advance and work. btw, luke you were kind of a stud here. ;)

  • @ArJun-mi1sh
    @ArJun-mi1sh Před 6 lety +1

    Amazing ...brother
    I'm glad that I have found ur video first.... And I got it

  • @highfructosefun7503
    @highfructosefun7503 Před 8 lety +166

    wow much early, very surprise

    • @lXxMARINxXl
      @lXxMARINxXl Před 8 lety +1

      +HighFructoseFun are you talking about finding the video shortly after it gets uploaded?, because i think this is a personal record for me

    • @towermice
      @towermice Před 8 lety +8

      This meme is dead, stop forcing it, thank you

    • @user-fm1fw3gq6u
      @user-fm1fw3gq6u Před 8 lety +1

      Forced memes xd

    • @sharknadopart6232
      @sharknadopart6232 Před 8 lety

      this is fucking 3 years old. stop it.

    • @haloshadowsnipe3014
      @haloshadowsnipe3014 Před 8 lety

      +HighFructoseFun wowowowowow

  • @marcel1416
    @marcel1416 Před 8 lety +15

    Maybe it's only me, but I find this "grab to the hip" very distracting. Please get another team member who scrolls the telepromter or do it with the feet or smth...

  • @D_Vice88
    @D_Vice88 Před 5 lety

    how is it that isee spdif optical have an adapter that is a 3.5inch headphone jack??
    i want to have the toslink optical output of my TV to be input as a "ine in" on my Pc which has surround speakers and will mix my PC music with the TV audio
    i cannot for the life of me find a definitive TOSLINK SPDIF to USB input adapter. i see many USB "soundcards" that are external but have heard their quality is hit or miss and that the optical toslink on many usb soundcards do not seem to input the optical to the USB output but usually are just a pass through for a second optical or only convert the optical to output to the nalog headphone jacks..
    id like to avoid adapting the optical to analog for my PC how is this possible?? i need an external device for a laptop not a PCIe card i just want the optical toslink that is present on motherboard and soundcards to be INPUT from a source for a PC not an output as the PC outputs to speakers itself.
    at the moment i have a little generic optical to analog converter with the analog RCA's adapted to 3.5mm jack inserted to the line in on my mobo but would prefer all digital and i hate having an extra power plug JUST for the analog converter
    can toslink/optical/spdif ports on motherboard be made to be inputs as well as outputs? i do enjoy my PC mixing music with my tv audio and a whole receiver or DJ deck is overkill for just two digital outputs

  • @zoom_shields
    @zoom_shields Před 6 lety

    So I have a klipsch soundbar and my tv only has a analog connection. Will it sound the same if I have a analog connection not a digital connection?

  • @Ludamus
    @Ludamus Před 8 lety +10

    D A N K M E M E S

  • @chavitavb
    @chavitavb Před 8 lety +6

    I must be stupid because this concept still confused the shit out of me.

    • @chavitavb
      @chavitavb Před 8 lety

      Confuses

    • @homobob3475
      @homobob3475 Před 8 lety +2

      i dont understand it 100% either
      but all im getting is that digital has advantages

    • @myfavsandlikes7478
      @myfavsandlikes7478 Před 6 lety +1

      Bluesocks 11 considering that you are even bothering to look this up i would venture that you are not stupid at all.

  • @gaurideshpande3089
    @gaurideshpande3089 Před 6 lety +1

    Hey... very nice video.... thanks for making it so simple

  • @KW1LL1S
    @KW1LL1S Před 4 lety +1

    I love the way you guys explain things. makes me feel less dumb

  • @LadBooboo
    @LadBooboo Před 8 lety +4

    Is anyone else distracted by Luke's right hand?

  • @zebroification
    @zebroification Před 8 lety +3

    Now with powerful gpu and some stope res display I can finally turn those postprocess
    to max and enjoy a clear and crisp imitation of analogue distortion. Thanks, technological progress

  • @striker-mcgurk
    @striker-mcgurk Před 6 lety

    Perfect, now I finally got it! Thank you, sir!!

  • @VinnytotheK
    @VinnytotheK Před 8 lety

    I needed a video like this, thanks!

  • @FlamingSuou
    @FlamingSuou Před 8 lety +5

    What's in your pocket luke?

  • @vigoloverx
    @vigoloverx Před 7 lety +8

    I see Dank Memes mentioned - I upvote

    • @xmvziron
      @xmvziron Před 7 lety +4

      We are not on reddit.

  • @MegaKarume
    @MegaKarume Před 6 lety

    You are doing great! I love your videos! Very Insightful...Thank you...

  • @dfu1685
    @dfu1685 Před 2 lety

    Well explained as a whole. Thank you!

  • @mwbgaming28
    @mwbgaming28 Před 7 lety +3

    digital broadcasting is not always better
    here in australia analog TV was much more reliable than the new digital TV system we have now
    a bit of static on your TV screen is much better than pixellation, squawks and drop outs
    there are few things worse than when your favorite movie or TV show gets to the best part and is interrupted by pixellation or wose still a big NO SIGNAL message on your screen for a few seconds causing you to miss your favorite scene because of a lightning storm, variations in the ionosphere, mobile phones and other transmitters operating on the same band or some other obstruction
    analog TV signals would need to drop below around 45% (strength and quality taken into account) before the image is too fuzzy to watch and below 30% before the sound starts to fade out
    analog TV signals are more resistant to momentary interference (lightning puts a tiny white line on the screen for a fraction of a second and nothing more)
    digital TV signals usually start to pixellate if the signal drops below 85% will usually drop out completely at 75% (as measured by my TV)
    digital signals are much more susceptible to interference (lightning almost always causes the NO SIGNAL message to show up for 2-3 seconds every time it strikes anywhere between the transmitter and my house)
    even something as simple as turning on a fluorescent light causes it to pixellate
    it is even affected by my inverter and solar regulator to the point that i cant watch TV during the day unless i turn off the circuit breaker for the solar input and stop charging the batteries (i use off grid solar so thats not an option) whereas my TV was completely unnaffected when i could use it in analog mode
    digital is the best option for storage, playback and short range data transmission (WI-FI, 3G/LTE, bluetooth.etc)
    but analog still takes home the gold medal for medium to long range over the air broadcasting (TV/radio signals.etc)

    • @CrokeyTV
      @CrokeyTV Před 7 lety +1

      you are correct

    • @mwbgaming28
      @mwbgaming28 Před 7 lety +3

      if only more people understood that the analog TV system was superior
      analog and digital both have their advantages and drawbacks but you cant solely use one for everything
      there are things that analog does better
      there are things that digital does better

    • @YardDart63
      @YardDart63 Před 7 lety +1

      My argument exactly, with a slightly different example. The mandated switch to APCO P25 digital radio systems was a massive step backwards for public safety communications. When our deputies are in the more remote areas of our county, their radio transmissions tend to "squawk out" and we (in dispatch) cannot understand what they are saying, and vice-versa. Worse, many times we won't hear the transmission at all. The old analog radios had a bit of static in those areas, but we could still communicate.

    • @mwbgaming28
      @mwbgaming28 Před 7 lety +4

      just like using a mobile phone with 1 bar of signal
      good luck even getting the call to connect let alone having a reliable conversation with the person on the other end
      the main reason they are switching to digital is for money
      with TV they have more channels for the same amount of spectrum including a few that run 24/7 informercials thus more money
      with 2 way radio less bandwidth is needed allowing more radios to use the same ammount of spectrum but at the expense of not working at long range thus more money from not needing to license more spectrum from the government
      its all about the money and its a habit we need to stop

  • @Yaromiah
    @Yaromiah Před 8 lety +8

    Do you electrical engineer bro? Or just reading off wikipedia

    • @midnightClub543
      @midnightClub543 Před 8 lety +1

      +Usaid Khan They teach this in CS and IT too...

    • @Laffen47
      @Laffen47 Před 8 lety

      +Usaid Khan
      I was taught this stuff in highschool

    • @MartinWTBJunk
      @MartinWTBJunk Před 8 lety

      +Laffen47 #nobodycares

    • @Balomis
      @Balomis Před 8 lety +1

      +Usaid Khan I can't remember his area of study specifically, but I'm pretty sure Luke was actually an engineering student at UBC. Doesn't mean Wikipedia wasn't used, but it also doesn't mean it was!

    • @MartinWTBJunk
      @MartinWTBJunk Před 8 lety

      ***** I heard you like some processors in your processors

  • @bryancastro3269
    @bryancastro3269 Před 4 lety

    Thanks for ur video. Very informative! Now i have an idea about this stuff

  • @lukaslobe1531
    @lukaslobe1531 Před 8 lety

    so I tried to reset my PC but it "failed " and now it loops on my mobo logo thing for about 10 seconds then to black (no signal) then blue and back to logo forever ,I can't enter my bios but it takes my to a black screen with a blue rectangle with Writing about my PC but nothing to do (,when I take out my hdd completely and have my windows on a USB it let's me install windows again but no hard-drive to install it to)...please help

  • @PrinceWesterburg
    @PrinceWesterburg Před 8 lety +10

    Hey kids, lots of errors in this video!

    • @mellingmichael777
      @mellingmichael777 Před 8 lety +1

      +Prince Westerburg Hmm he sounded to me like he knew his stuff. Please be a sport and tell us about some of the errors, thanks!

    • @PrinceWesterburg
      @PrinceWesterburg Před 8 lety +5

      +Graham Wellington Uugh, where to start?! The guy isn't involved in the subject so his articulation of it is dwarfed by a need to look 'cool'. This is compounded by his digital generation view of analogue.
      The length of your speaker wires doesn't matter so long as they are the same length and are not next to an inductive source such as mains or power transformers - this is a low voltage, high current situation so interference would be inductive and frankly, unlikely.
      Digital doesn't suffer from interference?!? Hahaha!!! Sure, I'll just throw out that £30,000 CD transport and use a £10 DVD player from the supermarket then. No. Even people with 'cloth ears' can hear the collosal difference.
      Digital is measured on the bit's wavefront rise so shitty cables, solder and connectors with semi-conducting junctions coupled to poorly implemented op-amps will cause jitter and errors. I'd rather listen to original data put there by a £2m studio then error correction put in by a 2p chip!
      "We live to a great extent in an analogue world" - Err, what, are you in Tron some of the time then?
      To his credit, he did say that higher bit rates *usually* mean higher quality - Maybe he has heard of Nyquist Theorem? Also he does state that digital cannot capture all the infintesimal subtleties of analogue. This is true and digital only captures the voltage changes, not current.
      Further to this, I live in line of sight of the largest TV transmitter in Europe and we always had crystal clear TV. Since the move to digital its just terrible. With analogue you always got a picture, with digital, if the signal isn't 100% perfect then its glitchzilla!
      So I don't hate the guy but he's a little fly and uncohesive in his presentation.
      In a nutshell, I can only quote a hifi designer friend "Digital is the realm of man, analogue is the realm of God."

    • @mellingmichael777
      @mellingmichael777 Před 8 lety

      +Prince Westerburg Ha! Pretty good! I am an admitted ignoramus to this stuff, but while he sounded to me to know his stuff, you sounded like you know even more! Thanks Much for taking the time, and have a Great day!!:-)

  • @shawn14isme
    @shawn14isme Před 8 lety +7

    dankest of gnomes. such scape. very rune.

  • @qolbola_bilimuz4424
    @qolbola_bilimuz4424 Před 6 lety

    thank you, it was really clear and interesting

  • @stanstrum9920
    @stanstrum9920 Před 7 lety +1

    Luke just turned into my favorite "of tweets, netflix, and DANK MEMES"

  • @krazyhippy
    @krazyhippy Před 8 lety +11

    It is hard to watch a video when he keeps putting his hand to a remote in his pocket.

  • @Parthornax
    @Parthornax Před 8 lety +9

    what? aint nobody gona say "analog is better" or "i remember when -" or "analog for life" or a link to some analog related kickstarter?
    weird... usually the nostalgia vultures would be here by now...

    • @asrax1464
      @asrax1464 Před 8 lety

      Dying of laughter right now.

    • @jjwarner9419
      @jjwarner9419 Před 8 lety

      +Joe Mills Wrong. Analog is *necessary* for playback. All speakers are inherently analog in nature.

    • @21minute
      @21minute Před 6 lety

      If they’re here, the anti-analog clan will arrive as well. SMH at how both side can’t accept each other’s opinions. They’re acting like preteen Kpop fans.

  • @realRickSanchez
    @realRickSanchez Před 8 lety +2

    3:28 pretty close fidelity? is Luke talking about lossy formats or just digital audio recording?

    • @Bojangles4th
      @Bojangles4th Před 8 lety

      +elpidiovaldez4ever Pretty sure he's talking about just the recording.

  • @onlyplaysveigar7241
    @onlyplaysveigar7241 Před 3 lety

    Simply explained, Information is the physical presence of a state. Data is a recording of that state.
    Analog is the physical recording of information, which translates to data, and digital is the encoding of that information, which also translates to data.

  • @robertwhitley6233
    @robertwhitley6233 Před 8 lety +11

    Analog is like Diet Coke while Digital is like Cool Ranch Doritos
    - Stephen Hawking

  • @dunnobutwayne
    @dunnobutwayne Před 8 lety +4

    staop that POP! sound... its sucks so much even derek smart uses it.... btw linus tech group should get a "next text clicker for hand"looks way beter then touching under the table or in this case on Lukes belt....

  • @fordwych70
    @fordwych70 Před 7 lety

    I have just bought an old radio, a Murphy - probably from the late 50s. I can't understand the function of the buttons at the front (apart from the OFF one): Gram - L - M - and V.H.F. Can anyone help?

  • @Jengatiwer4099ejej
    @Jengatiwer4099ejej Před 3 lety

    Thanks for helping me with my radio work

  • @jotuwe6091
    @jotuwe6091 Před 8 lety +7

    Analog satellite and terrestrial tv were much better... It was perfectly watchable during a storm or heavy rain with a bit of snow in the picture. This digital crap offers me 500 channels I don't need and lags when the signal is weak, making it unwatchable.

    • @WalnutSpice
      @WalnutSpice Před 8 lety

      +Jo TUWE Also "hdtv" is just an upscaled 720x404 resolution. Like dumb asses who buy 4K televisions for cable, you're looking at around a 480p image being upscaled several times. It just looks like complete shit.

    • @jjwarner9419
      @jjwarner9419 Před 8 lety

      +Walnut Spice TV is broadcast in 720P or 1080i to my knowledge.

    • @jotuwe6091
      @jotuwe6091 Před 8 lety

      +JJ Warner Depends on where you live

    • @jjwarner9419
      @jjwarner9419 Před 8 lety

      Jo TUWE Any "HDTV" signal would be 720P or 1080i, though, with some stations just starting which offer 2160P broadcasts.

    • @WalnutSpice
      @WalnutSpice Před 8 lety

      JJ Warner Where I live there is no HD cable at least. It's around 480p and upscaled to 720 by a cable box

  • @anaellesauvee5234
    @anaellesauvee5234 Před 2 lety +3

    pas fou

  • @ShimonKupferman
    @ShimonKupferman Před 3 lety

    3:25
    128kb/s-320kb/s in the background of the illustration does not represent the sampling rate, but the data transfer rate.
    The sampling rate is much higher, and is usually in the range of 44,100 samples per second or more.

  • @glucosefructose
    @glucosefructose Před rokem

    Helpful video Luke & LMG

  • @4liasNick
    @4liasNick Před 8 lety +2

    One shall not confuse a "sampling rate" with a "bitrate" where a 320kbps MP3 at 22.05 KHz of sampling rate would actually be terrible in term of audio quality compared to its lower bitrate counterpart; a 128kbps at 44.1 KHz...

  • @ehauche
    @ehauche Před 8 lety

    There is quite a mistake at 3:20 confusing sampling rate representing the number of digital sample per second during the conversion counted in hertz (hz) , tipically 44khz or 96 khz. And the bitrate of an mp3 file reprensenting after lossy compression the number of bits per seconds remaining tipically 128kbps - 320kbps.
    I don't get why this second one is displayed in the video and not the first one while lossy compression is a whole different topic.

    • @stephensnell5707
      @stephensnell5707 Před rokem

      You fool
      The video is all correct and there aren't no mistakes at all

  • @sniperlif3
    @sniperlif3 Před 8 lety

    What would you say about the Asus Strix Raid DLX compared to the Asus Xonar Essense STX?

  • @Varghukarimbil
    @Varghukarimbil Před 5 lety

    Hi.. would you make a video on how to turn an old computer monitor into an analogue tv

  • @sohamsdays
    @sohamsdays Před 7 lety

    Nicely done, Thank you :)

  • @AgentEddie99
    @AgentEddie99 Před 8 lety

    Why Luke do you keep touching/changing your Mic receiver?? Im also looking at you too Linus!!

  • @wharleysilva6157
    @wharleysilva6157 Před 6 lety

    Cool, great video. Thanks.

  • @vmobile890
    @vmobile890 Před 11 měsíci

    Why turning or channel surfing channels on a analog tv the picture comes up instantly and digital there is a delay 1/2 second to 2 seconds ?

  • @securityfirst1352
    @securityfirst1352 Před 8 lety

    Thank you, everyday Im learn something new ;)

  • @RayanMADAO
    @RayanMADAO Před 2 lety

    Helped me understand what a modem does, thank you

  • @szirsp
    @szirsp Před 8 lety +1

    I was just half listening since as an Electric Engineer I kinda know these things, so I had to re-watch a couple of parts to be sure I heard it right:
    1/ So logic signals are described as Up or Down and not High and Low... weird, but I guess who cares about proper terminology. (Up and Down reminds me of quarks for some reason.)
    2/ Someone apparently also measures Sampling rate in kilo bits per second (bit-rate) and not frequency (like 44.1kHz, 48kHz, 96kHz or 192kHz for most audio), which is also weird...
    I hope this video wins the Most Inaccurate FAP reward.

  • @LucasSantanaLopes
    @LucasSantanaLopes Před 8 lety

    On our News helicopters we still have to use that old analog TV signal inside because of the latency, So the delay when talking live to the reporter on heli is pretty much reduced comparing to DTVs