What is a Quant? - Financial Quantitative Analyst

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  • čas přidán 22. 06. 2024
  • In this video we discuss what a Financial Quantitative Analyst is and does! A Quant for short is someone who has deep knowledge of financial mathematics. This is a specific type of mathematics that relates to no arbitrage pricing and delves into Ito Calculus and some very difficult probability theory.
    In my opinion (and I'd like to hear your thoughts in the comments section), a Financial Quant is someone who has developed a strong skillset in Probability & Statistics, Computer Science & Programming, and has a very strong understanding of Financial Mathematics.
    Even though I have studied financial mathematics, I would not describe myself as a Quant! Feel free to check out my book recommendations below and please read the disclaimer.
    Check out my website: quantpy.com.au
    00:00 Intro
    00:35 What is a Quant?
    01:00 Quantitative skill set
    03:20 Types of Financial Quants
    05:37 Book Recommendations
    ★ ★ 📚 Book Recommendations 📚 ★ ★
    📚 Stochastic Calculus for Finance I: The Binomial Asset Pricing Model
    📚 Stochastic Calculus for Finance II: Continuous-Time Models
    📚 Implementing Derivative Models
    📚 Statistical Analysis of Financial Data in R
    ★ ★ QuantPy GitHub ★ ★
    Collection of resources used on QuantPy CZcams channel. github.com/thequantpy
    ★ ★ Discord Community ★ ★
    Join a small niche community of like-minded quants on discord. / discord
    ★ ★ Support our Patreon Community ★ ★
    Get access to Jupyter Notebooks that can run in the browser without downloading python.
    / quantpy
    ★ ★ ThetaData API ★ ★
    ThetaData's API provides both realtime and historical options data for end-of-day, and intraday trades and quotes. Use coupon 'QPY1' to receive 20% off on your first month.
    www.thetadata.net/
    ★ ★ Online Quant Tutorials ★ ★
    WEBSITE: quantpy.com.au
    ★ ★ Contact Us ★ ★
    EMAIL: pythonforquants@gmail.com
    Disclaimer: All ideas, opinions, recommendations and/or forecasts, expressed or implied in this content, are for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial product advice or an inducement or instruction to invest, trade, and/or speculate in the markets. Any action or refraining from action; investments, trades, and/or speculations made in light of the ideas, opinions, and/or forecasts, expressed or implied in this content, are committed at your own risk an consequence, financial or otherwise. As an affiliate of ThetaData, QuantPy Pty Ltd is compensated for any purchases made through the link provided in this description.

Komentáře • 378

  • @arifmeighan3162
    @arifmeighan3162 Před 2 lety +541

    Just as a recommendation, for those who are coming from a computer science background. I would recommend going through the "Statistical analysis of finacial data in R" first out of all the book recommendations. It has the most familiar content in terms of the mathematics to what I was doing in my degree and it also starts introducing the underlying probability theory that is used in finacial mathematics too. I'm just starting the first two books on finacial calculus and its helped me so much from my starting point in that order.

    • @mizutofu
      @mizutofu Před rokem +4

      you need to learn technical analysis instead

    • @MM-mb2hd
      @MM-mb2hd Před rokem +2

      Hello arif, for me to start on zero with background just in engineering, what is your suggestion for books or any resources to start?

    • @garrycotton7094
      @garrycotton7094 Před rokem +4

      Totally agree, particularly as a lot of buy-side quant funds are moving away from SDE modelling and more towards ML. Additionally, even on the sell side, they'll typically target physicists over mathematicians or statisticians for modelling as it's their forte. Lean into your strengths as much as possible IMO, all of the skills across the CS - Math - Physics spectrum are required and it's unlikely you'll possess them all until you've got decades of experience (and probably not even then as the literature never stops moving forward).

    • @gickygackers
      @gickygackers Před rokem +7

      @@mizutofu learn all of it. why would you ever stop learning.

    • @modassirmanchester112
      @modassirmanchester112 Před rokem

      Can we do stuff with js framework rather than r

  • @nod32ia
    @nod32ia Před 2 lety +5

    This is the video I have been looking for, thank you very much!

  • @sitrakaforler8696
    @sitrakaforler8696 Před rokem +45

    This is ...perfect. I had a course of 2 hours on it in Marseille and you summarized it in just 10 MINUTES !!!! Bravo!

    • @LalzJeNeSuis
      @LalzJeNeSuis Před 4 měsíci

      On peut adapter des stratégies sur des timeframes plus courts du genre 1-5min ? J'ai l'impression que les datas restent plutôt daily, en quant.

  • @RadiationStudio
    @RadiationStudio Před rokem +383

    Hey QuantPy, I brought the two Stochastic Calculus books you mentioned here. I read the first one through, did all the exercises by hand and used the techniques to write an option pricing application for my portfolio. This most definitely was a huge factor in me getting my first Quant Dev job in finance ( I came from sports betting). Thank you so much for the recommendation.

    • @NalinDhameliya
      @NalinDhameliya Před rokem +3

      Hi Joe, great to hear this. Did you refer any video lectures to understand stochastic calculus book ?

    • @KevinKamto
      @KevinKamto Před rokem +3

      Did those books help you create algos that made profit ?

    • @SaveThatMoney411
      @SaveThatMoney411 Před rokem +2

      Nice. What was your starting salary?

    • @afterthought6889
      @afterthought6889 Před rokem +18

      why did you leave sports betting? tell us your life story in this comment section

    • @KevinKamto
      @KevinKamto Před rokem +53

      @@afterthought6889 yes how many kids do you have ? Did you experiment in college ?

  • @jaikang5558
    @jaikang5558 Před 3 měsíci +2

    Thank you for this video. I normally never comment, but this video is so valuable for me that I thought I should shower you with some appreciation

  • @rounakgupta7514
    @rounakgupta7514 Před 2 lety +3

    One of the best videos i have seen on the topic, thanks !!

  • @MachoMandem
    @MachoMandem Před rokem

    Great video mate! In depth!

  • @HiltonFernandes
    @HiltonFernandes Před rokem

    Great video. Thanks for sharing all that information.

  • @slad1984
    @slad1984 Před rokem +2

    Thank you. I’m just trying to start my career switch from classic investments, equity analysis to quant

  • @kosamyurpg
    @kosamyurpg Před 2 lety +50

    Hey Jon, thanks for sharing. Being a quant at a prop shop in, I can say quants have to manage every work stream from data processing, modelling, to trading/reporting. A good quant ought to excel in all those 3 skill sets you mentioned.

  • @HenriksHobbyElectronics

    Thanks for the book recommendations! 😊

  • @MahadHirad-vy1ch
    @MahadHirad-vy1ch Před 9 měsíci +13

    Quants is an interesting topic. A topic that is applicable to computer science, financial engineering and artifical intelligence which will open door to quant science. I look forward to more quant research and research publications.

    • @brcey
      @brcey Před 2 měsíci

      This guy said “are you even a quant if you don’t understand financial math”… Finance majors, MS, & certified learn financial math to the point you don’t need a computer programming software to develop models to make decisions. You can use the same data, make evaluations, & forecast with calculus, algebra, & applied stats. If you have these skills, you can master probability theories without computer science. That’s probably why the door is small.

  • @themirbright
    @themirbright Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you for the content!

  • @kpyeet
    @kpyeet Před rokem +20

    The video gives good guidance, but for those just about to head to university, personally I don't think it's right to say that the mathematics is extremely difficult. It's just whether the person has the interest and is decent in math & stats, if they do then it's all dedication and putting in the hard work (Hard work meaning you will not be able to party till the day before the exam). I studied Actuarial Science where the dropouts move to Financial Mathematics. It's not as difficult as it seems because if the curriculum is good, they will bring you up slowly from basic linear algebra, hypothesis testing, partial differentiation, eventually to stochastic calculus, so don't be discouraged if you're considering this university path as a person interested in math & stats. While you will need to read the material more than once to fully digest, you do not need to pull all-nighters in this course unlike some other courses like architecture.
    Also, if you are a quantitative person deciding what course to study that gives high pay, other courses such as chemical engineering will not be much easier so follow what you think suits your skill set best, be sure you know what you sign up for and work for the knowledge

  • @rachelhobbs6189
    @rachelhobbs6189 Před 2 lety

    Thanks, this is soooo helpful!!

  • @xxd3m0nk1ds
    @xxd3m0nk1ds Před rokem +12

    Hi !
    It was a pretty good video, but I think you didn’t mention the QIS (Quantitative Investment Strategies) department which design the systematic hedging strategies and the systematic indexes strategies among others, I don’t see this part of quant finance a lot in quant videos. I recommend you to do a video on the subject since it’s really interesting but quite obscure to the public :)

  • @esteban_ruiz
    @esteban_ruiz Před 2 lety +81

    Quant here, I read those books. You better know your mathematics and programming. It's very competitive. Use your knowledge of finance, engineering and programming to trade. What better way to show your thinking than winning trades

    • @davidjohnson8655
      @davidjohnson8655 Před 2 lety +8

      I would presume actually benefitting society, and not showing how good you are at stealing from consumers who have been manipulated to buy. Maybe I'm wrong, maybe life is about trading, and nothing else is important. Silly me. What better way to show how useless your thinking capacity is than to make such a fucking statement 🤣

    • @esteban_ruiz
      @esteban_ruiz Před 2 lety +32

      @@davidjohnson8655 lol okay

    • @yannickyannick3317
      @yannickyannick3317 Před 2 lety

      I agree... if you're not using your talents and skills to actually better the world then you're useless

    • @esteban_ruiz
      @esteban_ruiz Před 2 lety +3

      @@yannickyannick3317 banking can be ethical too though?

    • @yannickyannick3317
      @yannickyannick3317 Před 2 lety +3

      @@esteban_ruiz there's nothing ethical about present day banking as it's currently constructed .

  • @clara5924
    @clara5924 Před rokem +2

    Thanks for the vid. I’m eager to take a master degree in financial engineering. However, my background is finances, not enough CS. your vid helps me to understand better.

    • @AtPeace555
      @AtPeace555 Před 3 měsíci

      My background is also finances, Not enough knowledge of CS. How do you get into Quants with that.

  • @eddietrevino9024
    @eddietrevino9024 Před 2 lety +1

    Wow thank you for this content I and looking to expand in my career and your video has really helped me take a step forward, I was wondering however, Is there a book recommendation if we are interested in implementing models using machine learning?

  • @alexlin750
    @alexlin750 Před rokem

    Thanks for you video! It was interesting and a lot of helpful❤ do you have any other recommendations for programming from springer?

  • @daves1413
    @daves1413 Před 2 lety +21

    Love this video and how you explained who is quant and what skills are needed. Having background in finance (CFA) and few years experience in derivatives trading and some programming skill in Python but limited mathematics background I wonder if self-study would be enough to explore these topics. Definitely I will reach for one of these books to try and see. Thanks for inspiring videos!

    • @mikhailbabushkinum
      @mikhailbabushkinum Před rokem +1

      Same question

    • @dac8939
      @dac8939 Před rokem +8

      No. Friends with 1st class degrees in mathematics from top universities struggle with some of the mathematics on MSc financial mathematics degrees. Is hard.

    • @lancemartin1836
      @lancemartin1836 Před rokem +5

      CFA is a great start, and you can definitely lean on those years trading if you want to break into a quant role. If you want to build a stronger math foundation, I would recommend doing the FRM certification. It gives a lot of probability and statistics knowledge, while also going into derivatives pricing & risk management. If you want to go even further, there is a free financial engineering certification on coursera that delves into a lot of the higher level math like PDE’s and martingales, and also covers the more advanced derivatives products. All the best in your journey

    • @dac8939
      @dac8939 Před rokem +5

      @@lancemartin1836 CFA is not really useful in trading. Masters in financial mathematics is better if going down quant trading route. CFA is better for asset management etc. Or just do a Masters in Finance.

    • @lancemartin1836
      @lancemartin1836 Před rokem +1

      @@dac8939 I agree with you. It’s just not always practical for everyone to do a masters degree, you know? But I would agree Master’s route is generally the best.

  • @finalpurez
    @finalpurez Před 2 lety +1

    Hi, thanks for the awesome video and book recommendations! I'm currently waiting for my Quantitative Finance Masters to start, guess i'll try to dig into some of the books before I get destroyed completely when school starts xd

  • @zoasis7805
    @zoasis7805 Před 2 lety +6

    starting a new job as a grad quant next year. Looking forward to it

    • @goldenbear5057
      @goldenbear5057 Před 2 lety

      How much do you earn? And how much is the average compensation including bonuses of quants?

  • @ThatTRATKid
    @ThatTRATKid Před 2 lety +2

    Hi Jonathan,
    Which masters program for Financial Mathematics would you recommend in Australia? Just trying doing some research to plan out my studies :)

  • @Czulu
    @Czulu Před rokem

    Impressive, im starting tomorrow !

  • @Juan-Hdez
    @Juan-Hdez Před 5 měsíci

    Useful. Thank you!

  • @emmanuelameyaw9735
    @emmanuelameyaw9735 Před rokem +2

    You can understand continuous time series or statistics or probability without sigma algebra though. Sigma algebra is kind of in the background...primarily to know where the definition of a random variable is coming from. In practice, you don't need for stochastic calculus or pricing derivatives or risk management or portfolio management or financial data science.

  • @mckinleypaul6943
    @mckinleypaul6943 Před rokem +5

    Hi, I was wondering if you (or anyone else) had an opinion on the book "A first course in quantitative finance" by Thomas Mazzoni. I am a scientist curious about switching to quantitative finance and am in the beginning of going through this book. Does it give a good flavor for what is involved in the professional world of being a quant?

  • @TQT240295
    @TQT240295 Před 2 lety +2

    Been using your website mate, useful. Any plan to expand your content to option flows on ASX index? Less impactful when compared to US SPX but it could be something to work on I guess given it also lies in quantitative realm.

  • @kiriillbutler7995
    @kiriillbutler7995 Před 2 lety +13

    Nice video! Have you come across much financial mathematics to benefit from directional price movement as opposed to risk neutral strategies?

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety +4

      Thanks for the question. Sure, you can change the underlying model to whatever you’d like and the probability measure to whatever you’d like. For example in your case you could adjust the growth rate of the stock to align with your directional view.
      However, sounds like you’d like to fit models to directional strategy. I’d caution this, the true winners in the financial markets are the directional players (who work off commission and service fees) and the directionless players (who work off bid ask spread and commission). Retail investors looking for alpha strategies is wishful thinking. Not that it’s impossible…

    • @ElmerJrGacer
      @ElmerJrGacer Před rokem

      @@QuantPy Hello. I am a retail investor. I trade CME Futures. I think you are right. Finding an aloha strategy is wishful. But, can you please tell me how I can trade with the banks? Will your financial course teach me how to do just that using quantitative financial analysis?

  • @Potencyfunction
    @Potencyfunction Před rokem

    Good video. Something new, different even thou Im bad at probability.

  • @m.fazlurrahman5854
    @m.fazlurrahman5854 Před rokem +5

    Any MODEL is based on some ASSUMPTIONS, these needs to be constant, in order for the MODEL to work. To incorporate externalities, additional variables are added. Those again are constant and can be individually tested ( statistics ). It’s always a good point to start but should not limit one’s judgement.

  • @hanzschmidt3234
    @hanzschmidt3234 Před rokem +140

    I am a PhD(Math) quant (20 years experience in banks) and there are now hardly any quant roles available in Australia since most of the roles were moved offshore a decade ago, to places like Singapore, where there is a bigger talent pool in this space for companies to choose from.
    For example, quants from Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaysia at close vicinity.
    Luckily, there are better-paying jobs for people like us, such as data engineer, data scientist, software engineer, MLOps Engineer.
    Why work in an industry where you may be taking 4-9 months to find the next available quant role, where you can find an IT role in 2 weeks?
    Quant is such a specialized niche role that you are putting all your eggs into one basket and there are not many new roles advertised.
    Most companies don't need an army of quants, but they can use an army of python programmers, for example.
    Oh, and whilst we are on this topic, I have met too many Actuaries who are supposed to be really smart in mathematics and finance, i.e. ideal for quant roles, who don't know much or have forgotten their mathematics, to be able to become real quants who understand stochastic differential equations.

    • @user-uy8yt7ku4w
      @user-uy8yt7ku4w Před rokem +12

      Isn't quant a better-paying role than DS or software engineer? Idk about Australia but in general it seems to be the case

    • @da5314
      @da5314 Před rokem +29

      Maybe not higher paying but close enough. The gentlemen above is absolutely right. Being a quant is kind of like being a basketball player. The few quants at the top make all the money. The rest fight for scraps, where as being a software engineer is like being a doctor, the world has a lot of room for doctors and the earning potential is equally as high

    • @noWoodsman
      @noWoodsman Před rokem +7

      @@user-uy8yt7ku4w Yeah being a quant for a good company will beat any salary he just mentioned. Maybe in AUS, there is no available positions, but in the US you will get a min of 200k to 300k, and in EU around 100k to 200k as a beginner.

    • @619ry7
      @619ry7 Před rokem +1

      ​@@user-uy8yt7ku4w quant make 500k including bonus

    • @flyingpotato2798
      @flyingpotato2798 Před rokem +7

      @@619ry7 That's the pay at top firms like renaissance tech, jane street,citadel etc. Idk about other companies so maybe other companies dont pay as much

  • @MM-mb2hd
    @MM-mb2hd Před rokem

    Hello, thank you for this video, for beginners with background just in engineering, what is your suggestion for books or any resources to start?

  • @IIIIALBYIIII
    @IIIIALBYIIII Před 2 lety +1

    Great video thank you

  • @betci148
    @betci148 Před rokem +29

    Currently working as a developer (non quant) in a team of 7 senior quant researchers under the CEO of a multi billion dollars hedge fund. No clue how I got myself here, but trying to become a quant dev - will try your books and come back to you, thanks!

    • @dylancam812
      @dylancam812 Před rokem

      Why do you want to make the switch? Just curious as I’m currently choosing between pursuing quant and development/engineering

    • @betci148
      @betci148 Před rokem

      @@dylancam812 I’ll be honest, I’m quite young (24), and haven’t specialised in any field of software development. So I’m seizing the opportunity that’s currently in front of me. I have a unique opportunity to learn from the very best in the world. But they won’t teach me the fundamentals, I need to do that by myself.
      I’d say (from low experience), that fields close to traditional engineering are more interesting, but finance pays better (of course subjective). I didn’t « pick » quantitive finance because of the salary, it was just an opportunity that presented itself. I didn’t actively look for it.

    • @ayushsharma5640
      @ayushsharma5640 Před rokem +6

      @@dylancam812 money

    • @TakeHit0
      @TakeHit0 Před rokem +1

      ​@@dylancam812 money

    • @Roy-mk9zl
      @Roy-mk9zl Před 11 měsíci

      ​@@dylancam812exploration and money

  • @josvandeneynde5849
    @josvandeneynde5849 Před rokem

    Great video!

  • @bayobayo3225
    @bayobayo3225 Před 2 lety +1

    Great information

  • @nicolep7241
    @nicolep7241 Před 6 měsíci +4

    A quant trader does not use market fundamentals like traditional stock market investors. Instead, he uses strictly technical analysis.
    A quant trader uses historical market data, mathematics, and statistics. This includes market volume, price action and support and resistance. This back-tested trading model is extremely consistent and therefore very reliable.

  • @FeelGoodJams
    @FeelGoodJams Před 2 lety +8

    Great video. Are you currently employed as a quant yourself or successfully using what you have learned so far in trading financial instruments? If so, is the stochastic calculus and financial maths the difference in your success?

    • @luisdetomaso867
      @luisdetomaso867 Před 10 měsíci

      Of course not. Ultra successful traders don't need to waste their time making CZcams videos

  • @THEAAKASH07
    @THEAAKASH07 Před 2 lety +6

    Hey, Thanks for such comprehensive video on this topic.
    By any chance do you have any track in your mind? by that I mean let's say I am planning for masters what kind off specialization should I be looking for ?
    I have a CS background, do you recommend going for financial engineering kind of domain or more CS centric domain like high performance computing along with my own exploration of the book you recommended is better suited?
    Thanks in advance.

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety +6

      If you’re interested in quant finance, and come from an a background. You’d be a very strong applicant for implementation desks at firms.
      But of course job satisfaction is up to the individual, but you do really want to follow your strengths and interests I believe.
      I would only recommend the stochastic calculus books to people intent on studying financial mathematics, and want to do quant research. Implementation, as a entry level start it’s your cs skills that matter. Of course the more about derivate pricing you know the better. The implementation book would be more suited to you if you’re heading down that path.
      Good luck out there!

    • @THEAAKASH07
      @THEAAKASH07 Před 2 lety +1

      @@QuantPy Thanks a lot for answering! keep up the good work, best wishes :D.

    • @arpitpachori5746
      @arpitpachori5746 Před 2 lety +2

      @@QuantPy Is it necessary to take a course (say MS in Finance) to get an entry level job in the Finance world? I'm from a CS background too and a bit confused with where to start. I want to go into the Quant trading domain. Basically an intersected domain where CSE skills (Python, R, Machine Learning) could be used along with Finance stuffs like Derivatives, HFT, Quantitative modeling etc.
      Any suggestions where should I start from?
      PS:- I love reading books. Thanks.

    • @bree9895
      @bree9895 Před 2 lety

      @@arpitpachori5746 so what are you doing now?

  • @mitchellleshilo6339
    @mitchellleshilo6339 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks so much.

  • @mikeb3081
    @mikeb3081 Před 2 lety +3

    Hey man, I'm a statistics graduate in Australia, and want to be a quant. However, I'm apprehensive about studying these books, because I'm not in the industry yet. Should I first try to get my foot in the door? and would it useful to just get straight into the books you have recommended?

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety +3

      As with any career advise you get on the internet, please take this with a grain of salt.
      Definitely recommend some work experience first to gauge the financial industy - you might find out that being a 'quant' , front office analyst, middle office risk analyst isn't what you'd like as a career path

  • @hanabisenju9051
    @hanabisenju9051 Před 2 lety +1

    Great video! Leaving a reply here so that I can find it later.

  • @hanzschmidt3234
    @hanzschmidt3234 Před rokem

    Hey @QuantPy, What are the CAGR and MaxDrawDown of your algo strategies? Have your algo strategies been backtested over a 10-year period?

  • @fredbennett5285
    @fredbennett5285 Před 11 měsíci

    Hi @QuantPy, thank you for the informative video? Do you give career advice? I’m a software developer with a MSc in ML applications thinking of trying to break into a quant dev role?

  • @leanghoa7442
    @leanghoa7442 Před 2 lety +1

    thanks a lot for your video. I have a background in mechanicals and now want to begin quant. Besides your mentioned documents, how do you think about: "Paul Wilmott introduces quantitative finance by Paul Wilmott"? Thank for your response

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety +1

      Nice one, I haven’t read his introduction book, but I really enjoyed his Frequently Asked Questions in Quantitative Finance. Would highly recommend that book

    • @leanghoa7442
      @leanghoa7442 Před 2 lety

      @@QuantPy thank you so much!

  • @joelgrey6786
    @joelgrey6786 Před rokem +38

    Without a Masters or PhD I’ve come to realise it’s extremely rare to find a quantitative job, with a heavy emphasis on the PhD

    • @abesstooicy5511
      @abesstooicy5511 Před rokem +2

      is that really true ?

    • @blahbleh5671
      @blahbleh5671 Před 11 měsíci +1

      My friend got a job as a quant straight out of uni, integrated masters in mech eng

    • @joelgrey6786
      @joelgrey6786 Před 11 měsíci +3

      @@blahbleh5671 bro you said it urself ‘integrated masters’. He might also be the exception and not the rule

    • @blahbleh5671
      @blahbleh5671 Před 11 měsíci +3

      @@joelgrey6786 yeh sure, just saying phd doesn't really seem mandatory if you can pop straight out of uni in to a quant job with just a masters

    • @doords
      @doords Před 8 měsíci +2

      @@abesstooicy5511 They are not looking for any masters or PHDs in quant, math, physics or CS. People in masters or PHDs usually start to show focus in a particular area of finance or econ. This is what the firms want. This also means that if your PHD math/physics is studying black holes or your CS degree is into something more computer technical then you are less useful.

  • @daracorr1484
    @daracorr1484 Před rokem +3

    I come from a Physics/Applied Maths background and am currently doing a Data Science masters. Would these books be sufficient to study to get into Quantitative Analytics?

    • @kevincannon2269
      @kevincannon2269 Před rokem +1

      The quantitative finance he’s talking about isn’t really quantitative analytics. It’s derivatives pricing theory, which is fairly different. In quantitative finance, there are P-quants and Q-quants. P-quants study real-world patterns and distributions and are essentially data scientists. Q-quants apply mathematical theories to price and hedge derivatives, and the mathematical theories have little to do with real-world distributions (only indirectly through vol surfaces). If you’re interested in derivatives pricing, then yes, these books are the standard, especially Shreve’s. I’d also recommend Jim Gatheral’s book The Volatility Surface. Very elegant and concise mathematics. Dirac delta functions. Etc.

  • @jimparsons6803
    @jimparsons6803 Před rokem +4

    I've read a couple of books about the folks that do this for a living, and I've seen the movies 'The Big Short,' and 'Margin Call,' too. All informative. My earned degree in Mathematics was accomplished well before cheap computers came along, so I have a skewed point of view, at least in today's lights. But still, I find this interesting. Timing seems to be a key factor. Just like in the movies.

  • @dennis5130
    @dennis5130 Před rokem +2

    I love cs im currently double majoring in stats because I admire the math that it has, plus I want to get a phd in a specialized ai field

  • @Ali-nh4tj
    @Ali-nh4tj Před 2 měsíci +2

    I just have a kind of confusion: do you think we learn enough measure-theoric probability with Shreve’s vol2, or it is just what is enough to a first look at Stochastic Calculus?
    As you have said that you didn’t buy a book on theory of probability during your training, so you do think that a huge knowledge of measure theory isn’t that useful? Juste the elements of Lebesgue integral and measure given by Steven Shreve in his Vol2?

  • @wariat801
    @wariat801 Před 2 lety

    Hi,
    I do not know if i understand u corectly, but in this book: statistical analysis of financial data, are there Python codes?

    • @Potencyfunction
      @Potencyfunction Před rokem

      Cobra codes. And anacondas codes are in math books indeed.

  • @apoelthriloskotsios
    @apoelthriloskotsios Před 2 lety +1

    Hey mate. Just finished my Master's degree in Financial and Computational Mathematics. Couldn't agree more about the recommended books! I have a question for you though where do you recommend searching for a quant job as a recent graduate?

  • @sembaeff
    @sembaeff Před 3 měsíci

    What textbooks or courses do you guys recommend as a prerequisite/ base background knowledge before getting onto Stochastic Calculus, etc.? Because, I have BSc Chemistry background.

  • @hanklenzi7170
    @hanklenzi7170 Před rokem +4

    When I saw a Springer Verlag book on his desk, I knew he was serious.

  • @bautistabuyatti6495
    @bautistabuyatti6495 Před 11 měsíci

    I have an ms in physics, do you think it will be too hard to get into quant? thanks!

  • @mychannelofawesome
    @mychannelofawesome Před 2 lety

    I am currently doing a mathematics/statistics double major, hoping to eventually become a quant. I have no room to take any finance classes. Would they be necessary to take? Or would the maths and stats classes be alright?

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety

      You’ll be right, with that background you’ll be able to pick up the financial mathematics and stochastic calculus

  • @PeterAdiSaputro
    @PeterAdiSaputro Před 10 měsíci

    QuantPy is a company ?
    I've heard the term quant before and it seems interesting, but I haven't delved into it in depth. In general it seems that I understand the concept because my background is information technology (computer science).

  • @harrytaylor4360
    @harrytaylor4360 Před rokem +1

    Is the distinction between education and knowledge important here? I'm getting the impression that the skills are more important that the specificity of education. Are there different routes to this kind of role?

  • @velloceti6898
    @velloceti6898 Před rokem

    I'm curious as to why you'd need continuous-time models. Shouldn't all modeling be handled with descrete-time models? Continuous-time seems like it would only be "useful" for theoretical application. Not familiar with the field, but from my signal analysis courses made me pretty biased towards discrete models.
    Great video, looking forward to checking out more.

    • @emmanuelameyaw9735
      @emmanuelameyaw9735 Před rokem +4

      i guess it is easier to solve using differential equation techniques if a closed form solution exist. And also easier to solve numerically using monte carlo methods if closed solutions do not exist. In reality, assets prices or returns are not really continuous...but yeah, everyone uses continuous time models to price them. You follow what the industry does...

  • @FrankReif
    @FrankReif Před rokem

    The abiding lesson of studying physics was that trying to model three hydrogen atoms turns out to be a pretty difficult problem.

  • @brunooww1
    @brunooww1 Před rokem +1

    Hi there.
    I would ask you a question in the matter of your stochastic calculus books recomendations.
    How necessary do you think it is to study the binomial asset pricing (vol. 1) before moving to study the continuous time models (vol.2)? I mean, this subjects deals with the same class of finance problems but only in different time scale levels? Or they have distinct applications in practice?
    As i mentioned before, i am already studing the vol.1 and my question arises (mainly) by my curiosity in moving to the continuous time models.
    Again, sorry if I do not sound so polite as i wish. My intention was the best.
    Your job is incredible!

    • @danielwit5708
      @danielwit5708 Před rokem

      The first one studies discrete distributions and the other continuous if you don't know the difference you should learn first about basic statistics

    • @brunooww1
      @brunooww1 Před rokem

      @@danielwit5708 I guess you should not understood my question. I asked him if the books cover or not the same financial applications, but in different scales (discrete and continuous). My question was not about the underlying mathematics itself. About this, the difference is in the book title.

    • @danielwit5708
      @danielwit5708 Před rokem +1

      @@brunooww1 I'm not sure you can model same applications in both ways hence they must be distinct. By definition if underlying data is discrete you model it by using discrete processes if it's continuous you use continuous. However I'm not an expert, will let you know whet get my hands on the books 😅

    • @brunooww1
      @brunooww1 Před rokem

      @@danielwit5708 Oh cool..cool. This distinction is exactly the point I attemped to reach. Thank you for the help! It is a fascinant subject, i am really excited.

    • @EzBz982
      @EzBz982 Před rokem +1

      The sequence in the video provides a very logical and reasonable progression through the material. It’s very unlikely that you’re capable of jumping into continuous time scale models if you had to ask this question. There are orders of magnitude of difficulty separating discrete and continuous models, so unless you’re already a mathematician, the ordering provided in the video is the standard way of doing things! Good luck!

  • @cengizali5361
    @cengizali5361 Před 2 lety

    Did u have much experience in market making? Any good maths books around mm?

  • @jeskaaable
    @jeskaaable Před měsícem +1

    As an Algorithmic Trading Quant, which is the most exclusive and cryptic type of Quant, I can objectivelly and without any bias that this role is meant only for men who have an eidetic memory, prophetic vision, omniscient sagacity and a coruscant brilliancy to easily master fields which are by nature both recondite and often out of reach for the common genius.
    Basically, a quant is a person who has a profitable trading algorithm with a track record which has stood the test of time.
    Also, if you're a lower class of Quant, you're basically a data scientist or wanker.
    If you think physics and maths is hard, remind yourself that those guys try to be quants and fail so hard they start to teach physics to PhD.

  • @stochasticNerd
    @stochasticNerd Před rokem +1

    Hi Jonathan! I have a question. So I have a background in Masters in Quantitative Economics from Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata and after that I have been working as Risk Model Validator at UBS bank. I am interested in doing something that requires me to be involved in mathematical derivation and statistical knowledge to develop a quantitative model. I want to keep studying mathematics and statistics as a part of my job. I believe Quant Research is the role for me. Do let me know if you think so. And if I understand the 4 books mentioned in the video, thouroughly, then do you think I should be able to find Quant Research role easily?

  • @neillivingston5138
    @neillivingston5138 Před 2 lety

    Hi I took you book recommendations and I am starting the Rene Carmona's Statistical Analysis of Financial Data in R book but I cannot find the Rsafd library available online. Do you know where I can find it? it seems to be deleted from his websites

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety +1

      Not sure, I implement the ideas and concepts in Python sorry

  • @randomvidsyt671
    @randomvidsyt671 Před rokem

    Whats that couple of books behind that 4 books u recomended?

  • @chickensoup4479
    @chickensoup4479 Před 2 lety

    Does a CFO need to know about risk in finance bro ?
    Very good video BTW

  • @jamestaylor8577
    @jamestaylor8577 Před 2 lety +6

    I'm really interested in Financial markets and analysis. But I'm not really gifted in mathematics, just average, so I'm not sure I'd make a Quant. I've completed an IT degree and can code in various scripting languages.

    • @jichanglin654
      @jichanglin654 Před 2 lety +17

      You will be good at math if you just spent the times doing it. You just need to force yourself doing some very abstract thinkings sometimes. It will be painful at the moment. But after you understand it it will become easy. Sometimes it takes few hours or even days to understand why this works exactly. All you need to do it to stay calm and keep thinking.

  • @srcheekychappy
    @srcheekychappy Před 3 lety +3

    Excellent video.

  • @abdallahesam1836
    @abdallahesam1836 Před 2 lety +7

    So for someone who has a solid knowledge in programming but very poor mathematical background, which book should I start with ? I think the best is the first one but I am afraid I'll get bored because its all theory !
    And thank you for the very informative video.

    • @justtestingonce
      @justtestingonce Před rokem

      None, quants suck as traders and are better at developing fin products for the sales desk. The traders that developed Stat Arb trading were computer science majors. The pure quants are really sell side and few traded successfully like Fischer Black. Look at Claude Shannon’s work if u want to trade.

    • @hanzschmidt3234
      @hanzschmidt3234 Před rokem +9

      For someone with a very poor background in mathematics, you will face an insurmountable wall of advanced calculus in these books. You may find that you need to revise Year 12 maths first, then spend a year doing first-year maths, then a year doing second-year maths, etc. Unlike programming, you can't bypass years of the missing foundation since mathematics builds on itself and gets progressively harder.

  • @abrahamgomez653
    @abrahamgomez653 Před rokem

    I don't want to be a quant but it's important to know the intricacies. I plan to sell quant models. So important to learn for me.

  • @garrycotton7094
    @garrycotton7094 Před rokem

    Hey @QuantPy - could I ask if Measure Theory is really a required or beneficial part of the knowledge or really just the parts of it that are expressed in SDEs? The required Measure Theory in of itself seems to be largely encompassed by Probability Theory.

    • @EzBz982
      @EzBz982 Před rokem +1

      Probability Theory is a special case of General Measure Theory. Most measure theoretical probability books you find will assume largely a working familiarity with the concepts of measure theory, so unless you’re very mathematically mature, taking a sequence in Measure theory to learn core results is probably worth it.

    • @garrycotton7094
      @garrycotton7094 Před rokem

      @@EzBz982 Thanks for the reply! I realise my post missed some context: I've already completed an UG in Maths & Stats and currently doing a PG in Stats so I've mostly covered probability theory. It's whether the extra measure theory is required on top really.

    • @kevincannon2269
      @kevincannon2269 Před rokem +1

      I would definitely recommend taking a course on measure theory if you want to be a quant. It may be painful but you will be glad you did it.

    • @garrycotton7094
      @garrycotton7094 Před rokem

      @@kevincannon2269 Thanks for the reply :) - do you have any recommendations on books? To give some detail, I personally learn best from books with some commentary and examples rather than what I call theorem spam.

    • @kevincannon2269
      @kevincannon2269 Před rokem

      @@garrycotton7094 you mean like a gentle introduction to measure theory? I’m not sure something like that even exists. It’s analytical math (as opposed to computational math), and thus has one mode: final boss mode. There may be some lecture notes online that serve that purpose though…

  • @ABCdef-jp9ws
    @ABCdef-jp9ws Před rokem +1

    There is a conceptual mistake in the beginning. Replication/hedging of any contingent claim on the market AND any asset behaving like martingale(ensures no-arbitrage condition) assumptions are BOTH necessary in order to price with either PDE or E_Q approach.

  • @Callme_Mac
    @Callme_Mac Před 2 lety

    I really want to become at least a quant developer... I'm currently a senior majoring in Comp Sci but I really don't know what the next steps are. Do I have to get my masters first or what?

  • @thetmonaye
    @thetmonaye Před rokem

    hello...if i dont know Maths, can I still go to quant path? I know coding a bit as I was CS student who is studying finance master now. Can I learn maths a long the way?

    • @namanverma1282
      @namanverma1282 Před rokem +1

      No, the math is particularly rigorous and if you already don't have training it'll be extremely hard

  • @hoseindehnavi9709
    @hoseindehnavi9709 Před 11 měsíci

    Hi, can i be a quant by economics bachelor?i think that i have a little background to be a quant like statistics, finance, econometrics.. but it's not enough. The last question should I study financial economics in master to get into this career?
    Tnx

  • @shaunsensei6948
    @shaunsensei6948 Před rokem +1

    Okay wow i really need some guidance, I am a high school student senior year. The only exposure i have to finance through school is economics. I had maths till 10th but then dropped it cause i hated how school taught it. Going the CS or finance route is college gonna be hard for me because of some reasons. Can someone tell me how should i go about learning about ALL of this and more of finance through self study? Book recommendation, videos, or anything would be really helpful. I am really confused but super duper interested in this.

  • @ihp5353
    @ihp5353 Před 10 měsíci +1

    I'm lost at the first book. I had some backgrounds in undergraduate engineering (although I didn't finish it), and now I want to get into financial mathematics, can anyone recommend some books aimed at undergraduate math students to better help me understand these Quant books?

  • @adrenaline1
    @adrenaline1 Před rokem +2

    Electrical Engineer here. Why do all the quant jobs make you do mental math tests of the high school level when applying? 88 question in 8 minutes. What are realistic scores for these?

  • @akrishani
    @akrishani Před 2 měsíci

    On a serious note
    1. I would recommend the book on Probability Theory by Atanasious Papoulis.
    2. Then the book Introduction to Econophysics
    Next what I would like to point is that everything you read on Finance will always use Gaussian distributions as the basic principle. However if you look at real market data you will see that real world is not “Normal”. But the first book that I recommended will give you the tools needed to navigate this abnormal market world.

  • @WorldWideSk8boarding
    @WorldWideSk8boarding Před rokem

    My dream is to be a quant, im an econ & finance major in an OK uni in Canada, 4th year student with high gpa and top of the class for 2 derivative courses. I am also decent with python & machine learning (made a few small finance projects for fun)
    Problem is getting into a good grad school for quantitative finance.. will probably jus have to settle going for a masters of finance in a competitive school and take w.e job i can get

  • @alexwang745
    @alexwang745 Před 2 lety

    Hi, I am curious, what did you study for bachelor’s degree

  • @camitrading4938
    @camitrading4938 Před rokem

    Hola, quisiera ser un quant , soy de Colombia, tengo conocimiento en plataformas de inversion, matemáticas, estadística, productos financieros, c# y algo de python, me gustaría poder acceder a un trabajo de Quantdev, pero no sé por donde empezar, me encanta realizar modelos y me gradué de ingeniería industrial donde me enfoqué en finanzas, mi inglés no es muy bueno, pero este año espero ser bilingue, puedes ayudarme con algunos consejos ?

  • @lhcoco94
    @lhcoco94 Před rokem +14

    Great and well explained video. Also, I would recommend Hull J.C.-Options, Futures and Other Derivatives_9th edition, which is literally the Bible for Math majors, finances, and financial lawyers. It is a good transitional video from undergrad to graduate knowledge

    • @manavbansal1230
      @manavbansal1230 Před 11 měsíci +1

      Ahh, classic Finance book !

    • @kaiwang2924
      @kaiwang2924 Před 11 měsíci +1

      It is literally the book I am reading now.

    • @lhcoco94
      @lhcoco94 Před 11 měsíci

      @@kaiwang2924 Great book, you'll encounter some PDE models, but don't be intimidated, just go to your university math department or the math department of any nearby university. Simply, a beautiful book.

  • @widowsson8192
    @widowsson8192 Před rokem

    Can someone with a background in statistics, programming, economics, and technicual analysis learn the continous modeling book on their own?

  • @DeepFrydTurd
    @DeepFrydTurd Před 3 měsíci

    I dig it

  • @SKF358
    @SKF358 Před 10 měsíci

    Whats the difference between "skill" and "skill set," besides jargon?

  • @THEMRblackboy7thst
    @THEMRblackboy7thst Před 2 lety +8

    I know some quant researchers that have a PhD in physics and zero financial academic background

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 2 lety +2

      That’s great. One of my favourite books is from emanuel derman my life as a quant who came from a Physics background.
      What I would say, if they’re working in derivative valuations (/not data analyst jobs) then they would have had to learn financial mathematics in their own time, or with internal resources. I believe you can’t skip the theory?

    • @THEMRblackboy7thst
      @THEMRblackboy7thst Před 2 lety +3

      @@QuantPy i believe the financial part they learn inside the bank. They work in bank of america

    • @meteor8076
      @meteor8076 Před 2 lety +1

      Yes, because the processes which are going in physics are the same as in finance, ex. browning motions. So the skill set and the tools are the same

  • @everythingaboutfinancewith4779

    can i become a quant by studing cfa or cqf ??please help me know about the same as career

  • @christophgouws8311
    @christophgouws8311 Před 10 měsíci +1

    Thanks, now I know why I'm not a quant.

  • @juanignaciozapata1377
    @juanignaciozapata1377 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Im just starting in this world, so im a bit confused, this quant analysis is for technical investors or fundamental investors?

  • @Dr.shubham_med97
    @Dr.shubham_med97 Před 2 měsíci

    Is this type of trading happenes or it just utube catch ?from dr

  • @deependrachaddha1036
    @deependrachaddha1036 Před rokem +2

    I am a physics major trying to get into quantitative finance. I love studying math but I dont particularly enjoy programming, I can use it as a tool if its required for some problem solving. Can anyone tell if becoming a quant is more math or programming? Can I successfully become a quant without doing a huge amount of programming?

    • @_jmeg_3436
      @_jmeg_3436 Před rokem +6

      You're going to need to know some computer programming. There's no getting around it.

    • @noWoodsman
      @noWoodsman Před rokem

      being a quant is more programming than math, you probably don't know anything about the markets yet.

  • @bvds2007
    @bvds2007 Před 2 lety +4

    Good video, but this narrow definition of what a quant is and does is very much that perpetrated by academia and banking, both which have a product to sell. In reality I would include all the roles on the buy side, where one takes a quantitative and systematic approach to devising trading strategies and construct investment portfolios. Also, on the buy side, a practitioner’s role almost always includes vetting and evaluating trades, strategies, products ‘sold’ to you by either banks or fund managers, and even colleagues - and you can’t develop an effective BS detector without having a pretty good understanding of both the theory and the reality of markets. Also, I would emphasize the importance of real-world data analysis - too many quants spend too much time learning to derive sophisticated quant models from first principles, but are lost when given, un-processed, raw, real-world data.

  • @kerPlanck
    @kerPlanck Před 2 lety +1

    but can you use stochastic calculus effectively on crypto tho?

  • @srcheekychappy
    @srcheekychappy Před 3 lety +3

    Have you implemented any programmes with markovs chains?? Could you do a video on this and is it possible to create a program on metatrader with makovs chains. My knowledge is limited on this subject but it seems interesting which is why I ask

    • @QuantPy
      @QuantPy  Před 3 lety +2

      Cool, we can go over this for sure.

    • @srcheekychappy
      @srcheekychappy Před 3 lety +1

      @@QuantPy proper excited. Will be looking out for this. Thanks

  • @poopface011
    @poopface011 Před rokem

    Get good at finite differences / finite elements for solving differential equations and suddenly you have practical transferrable skills across every engineering discipline.

  • @menzisaclown
    @menzisaclown Před 10 měsíci

    I'm thinking of getting a double major in Stats and Econ.
    Anythoughts if this will set me up for a good career in finance? Share some suggestions for me, anyone