Step-Off Method | Beginner Rafter Layout

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  • čas přidán 22. 05. 2024
  • In today's video we are learning about the Step-off method, which is a great method to learn from. The step-off method using a framing square along with a few framing jigs (I like the use one's from Squi Jig --- bit.ly/3sUansm). We cover a lot of information, so if you need help, just let me know.
    0:00 Intro & Four Main Layout Methods
    0:29 Theoretical & Actual Rafter Length
    1:53 Step-Off Method
    5:53 Birds Mouth Layout
    7:01 1/3 Rule
    7:30 Overhang Layout
    9:00 Ridge cut adjustment
    9:58 Final fit & Outro
    Affiliate links to tools and products I like and use (THANK YOU for supporting THA!)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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    ----------------------------------------------------
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    ---------------------------------------------------
    My name is Josh Fedorka, and I’m the founder of Training Hands Academy™. I have been a carpenter and woodworker for over 25 years. I have also held certifications in home energy auditing and have built several LEED certified homes in New England.
    God has gifted me with many “hands on” skills and it is my calling and purpose to share those skills by teaching others. Whether it is to seek a career in carpentry, become a general contractor or improve one’s DIY skills and knowledge, the motivation behind THA is to help others successfully learn how to work with their hands.

Komentáře • 514

  • @TrainingHandsAcademy
    @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před rokem +9

    *Our beginners handheld routers course is now live! Check out the online course here ---> **bit.ly/3DcIeE3*

  • @lukelu9161
    @lukelu9161 Před dnem

    A clear and easy to understand explanation of the rafter layout. Thanks for your efforts

  • @Jay-mo6re
    @Jay-mo6re Před 2 lety +45

    Alright, I am assuming this video only gets 3,655 views is just because it is hot from the oven; published on Nov 7th and I am watching it at 12:00 AM on Nov 8th. I really like and appreciate the effort you do to help us understand. Stay tuned.

    • @Jay-mo6re
      @Jay-mo6re Před 2 lety

      @Training Hands Academy Hi, Josh. I tried to apply the Pythagorean Theorem while following along when you do the sample of Span of 4 foot, Unit run of 12 inches, Unite rise of 7 inches. √193 I got 13.89 inches for the Unit Length (something I learned from the previous video.) And you would need 2 units of 13.89 inches that would be 27.78 inch/2.315 ft for the length of the rafter? I am using 2 x 4 as the rafters, and it's way off when I try to use the framing square to measure 12 inches as one unit for my Span of 126 ft 5/8inch. Any advice will be highly appreciated.

  • @kevinbishop8098
    @kevinbishop8098 Před rokem +2

    the absolute easiest instructions on cutting a birdsmouth I've ever seen!

  • @ahmadzufarabdurrashid8382

    I really love the way Training Hands Academy teach, very "Theoretically"!!! I APPROVE!!!!!

  • @anthonyellis5517
    @anthonyellis5517 Před 2 lety +7

    Great explanation of the stepping off method! Thank you for sharing and you have gained a new subscription 👍🏽

  • @stevenharrison1213
    @stevenharrison1213 Před 2 lety +8

    Brilliant! Thanks for that. Been a chippy for about five years now but not had the chance to get on roofing much even though I'm itching to. I've just got to learn it and be able to do it. I've been practicing with my own mock ups and thanks to people like you, its all starting to fall into place. Cheers

  • @4500michael
    @4500michael Před 2 měsíci

    I wish I could post a photo to this comment because your explanation was spot on and I have never done rafters as easy as you have explained in this video. The step off method worked perfectly and I was able to layout and build my Dutch gable roof with ease and NO gaps! 24' rafters were fun by myself but when they fit perfectly, it helps. Thank you so much for this video and I hope your videos help others.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 2 měsíci

      If you are on IG you can send me one. I'm so happy that you had a great experience framing! Nice work!

  • @Vet-zj5lq
    @Vet-zj5lq Před 2 lety +2

    Great video!!! Now we need one assembling the entire roof to the walls. Thank you.

  • @quito484
    @quito484 Před 2 lety +5

    Your videos are great I learned something new I also watched your videos about how to build a stair thanks for sharing your knowledge I’m sure it will help me 👍

  • @RobertJohnson-ns3gz
    @RobertJohnson-ns3gz Před 2 lety +1

    These videos are excellent. Extremely helpful.

  • @MVHS937
    @MVHS937 Před 2 lety +2

    Most clear and practical explanation I have seen!!!!

  • @andrewpolly7167
    @andrewpolly7167 Před rokem +4

    Dude. You just made it so easy... People trying to teach me really don't know how to break it down like you did. Those jigs are very useful as well

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před rokem

      Glad it helped Andrew. Those jigs are awesome, and Louis from Squijig is a really cool dude as well.

  • @davidvogl5447
    @davidvogl5447 Před 2 lety +14

    As a novice with some tools and big dreams I am loving your videos, so perfectly explained…and I do appreciate that you are also giving measurements in cm’s.

  • @govnor
    @govnor Před 2 lety +4

    Thanks for the very easy to understand instructions! Well done.

  • @treystills
    @treystills Před 2 lety +2

    Awesome!!! Thank you, please keep 'em coming

  • @prieb1956
    @prieb1956 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent Stuff - I watched a lot of rafter vids - but this is the first that totally makes sense - I reckon I'm good to go - Thanking you :)

  • @garynasrallah8710
    @garynasrallah8710 Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you for this video. It's been about 30 years since I've cut rafters and I just needed a little brushing up and this really helped. And it will be also very good for beginners. Thank you so much. We used to lay ours out on the floor and get the measurements.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 7 měsíci

      When I first started building (about 25 years ago) I would lay them out on the floor too. Thanks for the comment.

  • @swhoelefp69
    @swhoelefp69 Před 7 měsíci +1

    best video ever explaining this process - you are a rock star my friend!

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 7 měsíci

      Much appreciated! If you want to support my work, please drop some more comments on my other videos! This helps to wake up the YT algorithms. :)

  • @albertstrong5516
    @albertstrong5516 Před rokem

    What a great video. You do a great job explaining every detail. Thanks for your time.
    I enjoy all of your videos.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před rokem

      Thank you for taking the time to leave a comment. God bless you my friend.

  • @mykolashatkovskyi8817
    @mykolashatkovskyi8817 Před 2 lety +5

    Man, you're amazing!
    You really do have a talent you explain serious things greatly and simply (enough). Great video. Thank you.

  • @thelegoloft5174
    @thelegoloft5174 Před 2 lety

    This is by far the best video I have seen explaining the step off method. I finally understand it, thank you

  • @ForYourConsideration
    @ForYourConsideration Před 2 lety +1

    Josh, this was a great explanation and demonstration. Thanks!

  • @JoseOrtiz-st3yf
    @JoseOrtiz-st3yf Před rokem +2

    This method really help me understand it

  • @lnazworth
    @lnazworth Před 2 lety +2

    Great explanation!

  • @davidprice9265
    @davidprice9265 Před 2 lety +2

    Watching this from the uk , this was a textbook perfect explanation, the best I've seen on you tube , we need you here to show the younger generation , we have a massive skills shortage

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 2 lety

      Thank you David. We are incredibly short here as well. Thanks for watching and sharing.

  • @syzdekkedzys
    @syzdekkedzys Před rokem +1

    Thanks for making the videos on measuring rafters. The rafters for my chicken coop and outhouse were wonky due miscalculations (I calculated lengths with what I remembered of HS trig) and my lack of understanding of how to use of a framing square (I used a speed square despite having a framing square). I am building a cabin this summer and the idea of cutting rafters had me a bit nervous, however I feel more confident after watching your videos. I also was unaware of stair gauges, let alone of Squijig until your videos. I've ordered a pair to use with the framing square and to use for ripping lumber with the skill saw. Thanks again for creating these videos and sharing them.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před rokem

      Let me know how it goes and/or if you have questions once you start building. Thanks for the comment David!

  • @MrGarry128
    @MrGarry128 Před 2 lety

    High quality and precise 🙏

  • @markirish7599
    @markirish7599 Před 2 lety +1

    Brilliant video thanks for teaching me new skills

  • @kirkwilliams5740
    @kirkwilliams5740 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for sharing this video with us, your teaching is easy to understand..Much appreciated

  • @Adventure-Off-Grid
    @Adventure-Off-Grid Před 6 měsíci

    Thank you!! Excellent presentation and very clear instruction. I'll be building my roof tomorrow so this really helped me.

  • @curtisstephen3980
    @curtisstephen3980 Před 2 lety +2

    Very good teacher you are very skillful in explaining to us,I understand brother thanks

  • @TeroPajunen
    @TeroPajunen Před měsícem

    I have seen these kind of tutorials and I'm always thinking "this is pure magic"

  • @johnkay6639
    @johnkay6639 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Unbelievably So SO simple to learn and understand .. Thanks for helping .I have 58 Twelve foot long Two by sixes. to layout ..

  • @rkvohra70
    @rkvohra70 Před 2 lety

    absolutely brilliant mate

  • @chrisraney6952
    @chrisraney6952 Před rokem

    Thanks, very helpful and awesome helper, my daughter loves helping me with projects.

  • @ddurose1
    @ddurose1 Před rokem

    Thank you, great video and really informative.

  • @naturalmystics-kd9vt
    @naturalmystics-kd9vt Před 2 lety

    You are a good teacher this video help a lot of people including me thank you

  • @adrianburghelea9353
    @adrianburghelea9353 Před 4 měsíci

    Very good explications.
    God bless your ministries !
    Greatings from Romania !

  • @rjmhomes8966
    @rjmhomes8966 Před 2 lety +1

    Great video. Thanks for going the extra mile and adding the metric measurements, for us imperial impaired :-D

  • @nigelboucher2014
    @nigelboucher2014 Před 2 lety +2

    Very well explained Josh. Probably the easier way to do rafters and most of the time easier is best.

  • @robertmcclure184
    @robertmcclure184 Před rokem

    Sir, you are awesome in your explanation! You are easy to understand and listen to, thank you.

  • @trade0714
    @trade0714 Před rokem

    Gotta admit this was good. I'm planning a shed build and have watched several "how to build rafters" videos. This makes the clearest method for me.

  • @nathansoriano4050
    @nathansoriano4050 Před 2 lety

    Thanks dude for explaining this in an easy to understand and follow 👍

  • @IREFUSE9
    @IREFUSE9 Před 11 měsíci

    Amazing! Thank you for sharing! So glad to find your channel. Subscribed!

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 11 měsíci +1

      Thanks for the comment! Be sure to watch my other rafters videos to learn different methods for calculating rafters.

  • @jdfnp
    @jdfnp Před rokem

    Best video I’ve seen to explain this. Thank you!

  • @jcpad1797
    @jcpad1797 Před 2 lety +4

    Your visual aid graphics are just as good as your explanation. Well done

  • @angelaburt3266
    @angelaburt3266 Před rokem

    I am getting ready to make a lean to car port and this has been so helpful. My lumber however is bloody huge and heavy. The board that will go onto the wall is 6 metres long and 20cm x 6cm. My rafters are 4 metres long and also 20cm x 6cm. I have 6 rafters.

  • @user-up6wk7ol8g
    @user-up6wk7ol8g Před 2 lety

    Really nice explaining thanks 🙏

  • @sikosis999
    @sikosis999 Před rokem

    i'm an old dude and this stuff is great, i'm trying to teach my kids this and the way i was taught is coming across like a foreign language to them . . . i found your channel and just start throwing videos at them via discord and they're catching right up . . . i didn't appreciate how difficult it was teaching younger folks practical skills, they're all just wired differently than my generation or those whom taught me. . .so thanks, not only does this give me refreshers (not touched a tool for the better part of 20 yrs and definitely haven't played with some of the power tools and slick stuff you guys got today) but it also helps with teaching these younger kids i have 'working' with me some of the basics that i've had difficultly getting across!

  • @antoniojauregui1942
    @antoniojauregui1942 Před rokem

    Thank you for taking the time to show us. 👍

  • @toolsiesampat2737
    @toolsiesampat2737 Před 2 lety +1

    Beautiful explanation bro keep up the good work

  • @huascarcabanillas6250

    Prety simple and clear. Thanks for sharing the basics. I gave you a well deserved "like" and I subscribe myself as One of your apprentice. Best regards.

  • @oslerperezgarcia8819
    @oslerperezgarcia8819 Před 6 měsíci

    I have the dream of learning, Greetings from Mexico. And thanks for your videos.

  • @jamescassel6959
    @jamescassel6959 Před 2 lety

    Straight forward and easy to follow.

  • @40beretta1
    @40beretta1 Před 2 lety

    Your V'Blogs are fun...brings back a lot of memories...Most of all....Re-learning. Although; the Framing Sq. "jigs"....I always knew those as SQ'Dawgs or just "Dogs"....That was from the Old timers I worked with they called them 'Dawgs'. We still use their lexicon when framing...Young guys look at us like we're from another planet. Those Old Timers, eventually got me using a wicked heavy Skil™ Worm-Drive saw.

  • @mikemellon80
    @mikemellon80 Před 5 měsíci

    Best video I’ve seen on this so far. Great job

  • @paulosouza-ou8sk
    @paulosouza-ou8sk Před 2 dny

    Great, tank you fron Brazil !

  • @oddsandwindsocks5905
    @oddsandwindsocks5905 Před rokem

    Nice to see this method after over 30 years since I've used it

  • @sedulousdabbler5468
    @sedulousdabbler5468 Před rokem

    Perfect explanation. Thank you

  • @wemcal
    @wemcal Před 2 lety

    Great video and information

  • @OdoldPierre
    @OdoldPierre Před 3 měsíci

    Good job my friend I want to see more videos thank you so much

  • @kelvinyoung3405
    @kelvinyoung3405 Před 2 lety

    thank you this was very helpful. I will show you when i'm
    done

  • @jwaych955
    @jwaych955 Před 2 lety

    Real good video. Thank you

  • @naturalmystics-kd9vt
    @naturalmystics-kd9vt Před 2 lety

    Thank you for this video you are a very good teacher your I learn something. New 🆕

  • @chriscookey1781
    @chriscookey1781 Před rokem

    Thank you for laying out the run

  • @jonathanlove7281
    @jonathanlove7281 Před 2 lety +7

    Another great rafter video! I like how you’ve slowed down your explanations and made the videos a bit longer, I really like this as I find it easier to understand

  • @danielg2754
    @danielg2754 Před 8 měsíci

    Thanks. Fantastic videos.

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 8 měsíci

      Much appreciated! If you want to support my work, please drop some more comments on my other videos! This helps to wake up the YT algorithms. :)

  • @JerryMabrey
    @JerryMabrey Před 11 měsíci

    Wow you did a really good job of making this complicated, I just call it pitch which is basically the down grade of the rafter in a 12 inch run. Like a 5, 12 pitch would drop 5 inches in a 12 inch run. And yes I use the square just this way but you complicated it with all the other terms.

  • @dawitassefa7111
    @dawitassefa7111 Před 2 lety

    great explanation.

  • @charlesviner1565
    @charlesviner1565 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for the video ✌👍

  • @roysoderlund3185
    @roysoderlund3185 Před 7 měsíci

    Thanks from Finland.. Easy explained..

  • @MatthewJohnson-ps5uv
    @MatthewJohnson-ps5uv Před 2 lety

    Huge help ! Thx

  • @roccoconte2960
    @roccoconte2960 Před rokem +1

    Nice video very well explained.

  • @AJofBabel
    @AJofBabel Před 4 měsíci

    This is gonna help me a lot in my roof build thank you

  • @mary8273
    @mary8273 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for sharing you knowledge

  • @columbuspalmer846
    @columbuspalmer846 Před 3 měsíci

    Thanks you’re blessing

  • @mikedisimile2478
    @mikedisimile2478 Před rokem

    Thank you very much great job explaining everything

  • @PatrickSmith831
    @PatrickSmith831 Před měsícem

    Nice to see Krist Novoselic again!

  • @user-rn4uo9vo3f
    @user-rn4uo9vo3f Před 4 měsíci

    Thank you 😮🙏💕😀💯!!!nice , excellent explanation.,,

  • @Deep_Divers
    @Deep_Divers Před 9 měsíci

    Excellent video!

    • @TrainingHandsAcademy
      @TrainingHandsAcademy  Před 9 měsíci +1

      Thank you very much!

    • @Deep_Divers
      @Deep_Divers Před 4 měsíci

      Take a look at IRC code R802.7 and Figure R802.7.1.1 It shows you can't exceed 1/4 depth. I have always seen the 1/3 rule but I know that at least since 2018 the code specifies 1/4. It is a ridiculous requirement. @@TrainingHandsAcademy

  • @jofasable
    @jofasable Před rokem

    professional teacher. easily understood.

  • @jamesyu8792
    @jamesyu8792 Před rokem

    Perfect lecture...thanks

  • @bobclark7211
    @bobclark7211 Před rokem

    Thanks for the clear explanations. Look out roof here i come. lol

  • @johnkumalo896
    @johnkumalo896 Před rokem

    Thanks Josh. You make the Step-off Method so easy. I have always wondered how they do that. Will contact you if I get stuck. John

  • @jorgemolina1148
    @jorgemolina1148 Před rokem

    You are a excellent teacher Sir, thanks a lot blessings

  • @jefferymackenzie8768
    @jefferymackenzie8768 Před 2 lety

    Teaching Trade school, used your video. It is fantastic!

  • @MegaBobtube
    @MegaBobtube Před 2 lety

    Awesome! It makes me confident I can be a carpenter.

  • @WrightsOrganic
    @WrightsOrganic Před 11 měsíci

    Nice! This one helped me out, I will definitely try tomorrow. My span is 37.5 inches. Using a 9 on the common rafter scale. I hope I get it this time

  • @royhill5284
    @royhill5284 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much for your video it helped me a lot

  • @cletusmax77
    @cletusmax77 Před měsícem

    Awesome content

  • @sergioquintana4939
    @sergioquintana4939 Před rokem

    Hi thanks for sharing your knowledge you are very helpful

  • @evanmoreno3047
    @evanmoreno3047 Před rokem

    Great video thanks

  • @santoscalderon5402
    @santoscalderon5402 Před 2 lety

    Excelente Gracias

  • @user-mc7ij2cj7c
    @user-mc7ij2cj7c Před rokem

    Eres el único. U R the best. 👍👍😍😍

  • @cladiodecastro6189
    @cladiodecastro6189 Před rokem

    I'm new to this framing part but thanks for your great explanation I'm learning need to ask where I can find the measurements to cut the soffit

  • @biejito72symi
    @biejito72symi Před rokem

    Like always real useful videos tnks for your time

  • @jac101762
    @jac101762 Před 9 měsíci

    muchas gracias amigo

  • @futurecarslondon1109
    @futurecarslondon1109 Před 7 měsíci

    Very nice 💯

  • @ianpearse4480
    @ianpearse4480 Před 2 lety

    Great info share. Cheers.