Japanese Music Notation (shakuhachi music)

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  • čas přidán 1. 04. 2019
  • Western music is read from left to right, but other cultures do it differently. Notational systems reflect the music they express, and sometimes Western notation isn't the ideal means of expressing musical ideas.
    Zac Zinger - Sanma Samba (I played on this, check it out!!)
    • Zac Zinger - Sanma Samba
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Komentáře • 1,3K

  • @danielthrasher
    @danielthrasher Před 5 lety +838

    My man's gotta hit 'em with the lick within the first 5 seconds of a video

  • @OscarGeronimo
    @OscarGeronimo Před 5 lety +3369

    "It takes a lifetime to learn the shakuhashi... so the earlier you start, the longer it takes."

    • @professorpancakes6545
      @professorpancakes6545 Před 5 lety +90

      That's a fantastic quote! Where's it from?

    • @Spaghettaboutit
      @Spaghettaboutit Před 5 lety +64

      Oh Yeah 16:17 he says it ~

    • @professorpancakes6545
      @professorpancakes6545 Před 5 lety +37

      Spaghettaboutit thank you, I'm an idiot lol, must have zoned out at the end

    • @BrianIshiba
      @BrianIshiba Před 5 lety +60

      That's such a good quote. It really is such a stoic/monkish thing to say haha

    • @bonniejunk
      @bonniejunk Před 5 lety +1

      @@Spaghettaboutit
      16:22

  • @hidehitosatoh
    @hidehitosatoh Před 5 lety +759

    Thank you for always interesting topics.
    In Japan, shakuhachi is almost extinct.
    It may be reimported if it rises overseas.
    I am very happy!
    thank you so much.

    • @tokyotoad81
      @tokyotoad81 Před 5 lety +12

      Is it really so? Several years ago I went to a fabulous gig by a shakuhachi player (I don't remember his name though but he is Japanese) and jazz pianist Naoki Nishi in Asagaya Jazz Festival. In terms of other traditional instruments, I passed by a street gig by a trio of, shamisen, guitar, and double base in the same jazz festival in a few years later. Also a couple of years ago, jass pianist Dairo Suga did a concert in Mito employing a number of musicians each specializing in jazz and traditional Japanese instruments. I often go to rakugo performances and kabuki plays, where traditional music instruments are vital and yose/theatres are usually almost fully packed with audience enjoying both performance and music. When I joined an open mic event, amateur shakuhachi players played traditional tunes (, while I did storytelling in traditional format). Some of my friends play shamisen, biwa as well (while I shun string instruments as I have not recovered from my high school days trauma of failing to play F chord on folk guitar, but I dream of learning shamisen some time in future).Perhaps, shakuhashi and other traditional Japanese insturments may be almost extinct, just around you, I think....

    • @OfficialTigerino
      @OfficialTigerino Před 5 lety +8

      tokyo toad again, “near extinct”

    • @Pancake020
      @Pancake020 Před 4 lety

      I wish that it was when I heard no rythem

    • @songfulmusicofsongs
      @songfulmusicofsongs Před 4 lety +1

      I think you often hear it in anime. Perhaps it's a similar sounding instrument, I don't know...

    • @wannabikkit
      @wannabikkit Před 4 lety +2

      @@gideonroos1188 Wagakki Band uses it, along with koto, shamisen, and western instruments.

  • @elijahminiuk2058
    @elijahminiuk2058 Před 5 lety +586

    Me: Do you know how to vibrato?
    Adam's Friend: _SHAKES HEAD_

    • @Prajnana
      @Prajnana Před 5 lety +48

      Of course, you can perform breath vibrato on shakuhachi, but that is not a traditional technique. Blowing the appropriately colored tone requires one to very precisely control the breath through the flute. This is accomplished by integrating the air flowing from deep within the lungs, out through the throat, mouth cavity, curve of the tongue, past the skillfully puckered lips and at a very precise angle across the utaguchi (the shak blowing edge). Any subtle change in the flow or shape of the breath stream (which might result from breath vibrato , for example) can, therefore, result in an undesired or unsatisfactory change in tone color, especially on certain notes.
      One may surmise that the shakuhachi is a primitive instrument. Mechanically it truly is simple, BUT, It is an extremely difficult instrument to play (even poorly!), but in capable hands, like Zak's, it can produce a huge range of emotional feelings. This is an excellent demo from which I learned much. Thanks! :-)

    • @elijahminiuk2058
      @elijahminiuk2058 Před 5 lety +11

      r/whooooooooosh

    • @Prajnana
      @Prajnana Před 5 lety +31

      @@elijahminiuk2058 Exactly! I'm sill a novice at playing shakuhachi. When first starting, it took me hours of practice before I could even get a semblance of a note out of it. I really admire Zak's technique, control and tone, plus his knowledge of the music is motivating!

    • @xander1052
      @xander1052 Před 4 lety

      @@elijahminiuk2058 its r/woooosh ya nub

    • @xander1052
      @xander1052 Před 4 lety +18

      @@Prajnana I love how you entirely just reversed Elijah's pointing out of you missing his joke into talking more about the instrument, which is far more interesting than the joke.

  • @PurpleOverdrive
    @PurpleOverdrive Před 5 lety +3788

    Lmao from Arabic this phrase is literally translated to licking the jazz

    • @MisterManDuck
      @MisterManDuck Před 5 lety +344

      More like 'lick of the jazz', given the ordering of Arabic syntax/grammar/what have you.
      Or 'the lick of Jazz' rather. 'The' in Arabic doesn't have the strictest 1:1 to English.

    • @PurpleOverdrive
      @PurpleOverdrive Před 5 lety +53

      @@MisterManDuck but لعق is a verb, no?

    • @kinocomix
      @kinocomix Před 5 lety +72

      Depends on how you say it, it could mean both

    • @raulperez2308
      @raulperez2308 Před 5 lety +353

      oh yeah baby lick that jazz

    • @jordanmiles106
      @jordanmiles106 Před 5 lety +57

      Raúl Pérez lol this is such a derp ending to this convo

  • @evanwilliams8908
    @evanwilliams8908 Před 5 lety +2037

    These videos always make be feel simultaneously smarter and stupid.

    • @primordial.sounds
      @primordial.sounds Před 5 lety +86

      They make me feel better informed but humbled by all that I have yet to learn.

    • @mademsoisellerhapsody1868
      @mademsoisellerhapsody1868 Před 5 lety +3

      same

    • @numnut1516
      @numnut1516 Před 5 lety +4

      That is called learning. It is a strange feeling. I’m still not used to it.

    • @wadecarefully
      @wadecarefully Před 5 lety +4

      Zoli Marosan jeez dude tell us how you really feel

    • @wadecarefully
      @wadecarefully Před 5 lety +10

      Zoli Marosan I disagree with that analysis. I thinks it’s just a certain sense of humor that you don’t like. I personally find the videos funny and informative. His videos aren’t FOR beginners. They’re not for people trying to learn an instrument, they’re for people who want to learn about abstract topics in music. They used to be about learning bass, but even he joked about them not really being good videos for that. the “how to not suck” videos might apply, but you have to willingly submit your music to him for him to judge it. But I’m sure I’m just a twat as well.

  • @Tantacrul
    @Tantacrul Před 5 lety +67

    That sheet music so lovely and ornate looking, I just want to frame it and keep it nearby.

  • @Sammie_Sorrelly
    @Sammie_Sorrelly Před 5 lety +819

    Awesome video. Zac is a badass on that instrument, and it's surprisingly rare to see a video on something Japanese that doesn't fall victim to exoticism on some level - whereas this has a really nice sense of maturity in that regard, which I think comes with more genuine cultural receptiveness.

    • @Javo_Non
      @Javo_Non Před 5 lety +3

      What kind of exoticism do you mean?

    • @Sammie_Sorrelly
      @Sammie_Sorrelly Před 5 lety +148

      @@Javo_Non Obsessing over how weird and different things are and emphasising niche things that *are* weird and different to suggest that they are the norm. Constructing a certain limited perception of a "Japanese mindset" and applying it universally, like Japanese people collectively are hardworking to a fault, they're all sad and want to die, they all have an innate brilliance with aesthetics, they're all totally selfless and have no individuality or individual will, and using this to "explain" Japanese things (of course, not generally all those things at once but frequently one or more is implied).
      Obviously there are things which are different between Japan and the west, but a lot of western perception of Japan and its culture consists of poorly-understood kernels of truth extrapolated into clumsy stereotypes and used to make authoritative statements from a place of no real experience.

    • @matty9460
      @matty9460 Před 5 lety +91

      @@Javo_Non Basically it's nice to see someone interested in/explaining an element of Japanese culture without being a weeb

    • @10e999
      @10e999 Před 4 lety +6

      well put. I agree.

    • @IsaacWolfOfficial
      @IsaacWolfOfficial Před 4 lety +2

      What if I told you, through a close family member who studied Japanese culture/language at a collegiate level and went there on many trips, that what you said in your explanation of exoticism is exactly what it's like over there?
      Exoticism by definition is characteristics of a country.

  • @chickenbeforeegg
    @chickenbeforeegg Před 5 lety +932

    Adam is the really cool home room teacher and Zac is the really cool substitute teacher.

    • @memedreams8558
      @memedreams8558 Před 5 lety +7

      I want Adam to be my personal bass teacher so I can actually become good at my instrument

    • @011001er
      @011001er Před 4 lety +8

      And what a time to be alive, that we get to be their students.

    • @auburnsmith5610
      @auburnsmith5610 Před 3 lety +3

      Zac looks like budget PewDiePie

    • @hickorymccay2994
      @hickorymccay2994 Před 3 lety +4

      Zac is the guest that your teacher brings in.

    • @hickorymccay2994
      @hickorymccay2994 Před 3 lety +2

      It's like Mr. Rogers

  • @AdamNeely
    @AdamNeely  Před 5 lety +274

    Thanks Zac for talking to me about Shakuhachi! This interview was about 2 hours long, and there was a lot I had to cut out, so there might be more Shakuhachi content out there in the future. Check out Zac's music, and stay tuned for the full album! czcams.com/video/434xCyCSXBg/video.html
    Oh, and definitely check out his transcription of Giant Steps on the Shak!
    czcams.com/video/6I8mFQYCPbA/video.html

    • @LeeGee
      @LeeGee Před 5 lety +2

      Please.

    • @telecasteroil
      @telecasteroil Před 5 lety +3

      This was super fascinating, I'd like to see more!
      I like the concept of no theme and the focus on tone .
      The selflessness of the music , the fact that it's not about
      you, we need more of that in the west.

    • @MrMoonCraft
      @MrMoonCraft Před 5 lety +8

      Release the full interview

    • @ArielBenichou
      @ArielBenichou Před 5 lety +1

      We need more Shakuhachi!
      thanks for the video!

    • @0neirogenic
      @0neirogenic Před 5 lety

      Please do more with the shakuhachi

  • @Corredor1230
    @Corredor1230 Před 5 lety +79

    Debussy on Shakuhachi was one thing I didn't expect but I'm glad I heard today.

    •  Před 5 lety +1

      Juan Pablo Corredor Juan Pabloooooo!!!

    • @Corredor1230
      @Corredor1230 Před 5 lety +1

      Paula Sofía Contreras Oyeeee que coincidencia!!

  • @lrowlands53
    @lrowlands53 Před rokem +14

    I play shakuhachi because it is grounding and focusing, like deep meditation. To say it is a blissful and exquisite way to be with music is an understatement. My mentor in Japanese music, Associate Professor Hugh de Ferranti aptly describes shakuhachi music as ‘painting with sound’. Thanks for the video Adam. Zac is a great ambassador for shakuhachi as well as being a fine player.

  • @jimlapbap
    @jimlapbap Před 5 lety +457

    Fun fact, the name Shakuhachi has to do with the length of the instrument. 尺(shaku) is about 30cm/1 foot and 八 (hachi) which is “eight” (寸(sun, 1寸= about 3cm/1.2inches/a 10th of a 尺)). So, you could say that it translates to the "1.8 feet."

    • @JariSatta
      @JariSatta Před 5 lety +47

      その通りです。It is also slang for bj.

    • @jimlapbap
      @jimlapbap Před 5 lety +7

      Fantastic. I wonder what Tsugaru shamisen is slang for.

    • @6884
      @6884 Před 5 lety +8

      japanese subways sound much more interesting now

    • @BethCarmichael628
      @BethCarmichael628 Před 5 lety +1

      @@JariSatta Are you being funny or is that really true?

    • @JariSatta
      @JariSatta Před 5 lety +7

      @@BethCarmichael628 本当です。Hontou desu. It's true.

  • @mikesimpson3207
    @mikesimpson3207 Před 5 lety +292

    The way he described the more traditional Shakuhachi monk music (no real beat, no real theme, used for meditation) makes me think of old Western plainchant. Plenty of differences between the two naturally, but there does seem to be a kinship of purpose there.
    Also, hearing him break out in Debussy made my day.

    • @IONATVS
      @IONATVS Před 5 lety +23

      chants in general have a “however long it feels right for it to take” approach to time and rhythm. Studies of the old-style “squiggly line” neums do seem to show a bit more of the specific rhythmic and accentual nuances (including embellishments) common to cantors and choruses singing Gregorian chants in the medieval period, but these were still clearly in a very free-time context.

    • @nochannelmusician769
      @nochannelmusician769 Před 5 lety +7

      I know when he broke out playing Debussy I was like “hey some music I actually know!”

    • @GiacomodellaSvezia
      @GiacomodellaSvezia Před 5 lety +1

      It takes imagination and a sense of humor to make that musical leap.
      I understand Debussy liked gamelan, so I wouldn't be surprised if I learned he appreciated Japanese music as well.

    • @paavobergmann4920
      @paavobergmann4920 Před 4 lety

      hmm....that comparison made me think of Sami joik for some reason. Some of those also just go along, until they are suddenly over.

  • @lyricmomoschatzi8781
    @lyricmomoschatzi8781 Před 5 lety +409

    Please do one on Indian music! I recently got into Karnatic compositions and Hindustani raga. It's beautiful.

    • @DarthLore00
      @DarthLore00 Před 5 lety +16

      @@bryanleigh6497 Maybe he wants other people to know about it though and feels that Adam could explain it better than him? Perhaps.

    • @kungfuasgaeilge
      @kungfuasgaeilge Před 5 lety +3

      Hey, that would mean another collab with Ben Levin, for sure! Do it Adam!

    • @caitlunsford2440
      @caitlunsford2440 Před 5 lety +2

      Lyric Momo Schatzi YES i would LOVE to see him do a video on indian music!!

    • @laubowiebass
      @laubowiebass Před 5 lety +1

      I second this . I love classic ragas

    • @danballe
      @danballe Před 3 lety +1

      Adam gave us a glimpse of Indian music in his 18th century theory music vid. it is one of my favorite vids he has released.

  • @dill_peanuts_
    @dill_peanuts_ Před 5 lety +47

    Never thought I’d hear Prelude à l’àprès-midi d’un faune on a shakuhachi... This video is amazing!

  • @gungy_vt
    @gungy_vt Před 5 lety +400

    "This one is called Zan Getsu"
    BANKAI.

    • @Matt.Craine
      @Matt.Craine Před 5 lety +2

      Beat me to it

    • @stephen0793
      @stephen0793 Před 5 lety +1

      I know right!

    • @lebro4401
      @lebro4401 Před 5 lety

      *BANZAI*

    • @visionaeon
      @visionaeon Před 5 lety +4

      BAN-KAI! *Number One starts to play*

    • @Rhaegar19
      @Rhaegar19 Před 5 lety +7

      Sadly, "zan" in this case means "lingering" rather than "cutting" moon.

  • @markmalinowski5951
    @markmalinowski5951 Před 5 lety +56

    I don't have a Shakuhachi but now I'm inspired to do more quarter tones with the open holes on my clarinet

    • @steve7745
      @steve7745 Před 4 lety +2

      I know I'm a bit late, but you haven't looked into it at all I'd highly recommend looking at indian music played using clarinets. I'm a big fan of Shankar Tukar, western trained clarinetist who fell in love with indian music and learned to translate the technique to the instrument, really exposed me to quarter steps and alternative tonal systems

    • @markmalinowski5951
      @markmalinowski5951 Před 4 lety +2

      @@steve7745 Thank you! His slide technique is perfect too! These days the clarinet is much underappreciated. Also for a death metal twist on clarinet check out Caleb Canatheviphth 👹

  • @sachionang
    @sachionang Před 4 lety +27

    I actually do Japanese Dance, and from years of listening to traditional Japanese music, there is a very strong emphasis on strong and weak beats!

  • @PugCuber
    @PugCuber Před 3 lety +11

    One of my dad’s friends plays Shakuhachi. It’s super cool
    also, the thing at 5:16 is called a grupetto

  • @tannerbobanner9453
    @tannerbobanner9453 Před 5 lety +639

    ADAM! You forgot to censor the sheet music!! UMG is in their way right now.... XD

    • @cc12yt
      @cc12yt Před 5 lety +7

      xd

    • @stevesynan3910
      @stevesynan3910 Před 5 lety +88

      Sorry man, but you said the word “Forgot”, did you forget about Dre? That word has already been used in that song, be prepared for a heavy lawsuit coming from UMG.

    • @Daniel-hx1yu
      @Daniel-hx1yu Před 4 lety +7

      Steve Synan lmao? « Be prepared »? We know Disney gonna sue you. Periodt

    • @NormanBEnz-dt3hr
      @NormanBEnz-dt3hr Před 4 lety +10

      @@Daniel-hx1yu Did you really just use the registered trademark "Disney" (all rights belong to the Walt Disney company) in the composition of an original sentence without crediting the owner of the term? Bold move, hope you have a good lawyer!

    • @ZaleARogers
      @ZaleARogers Před 4 lety

      UMG could never own something as beautiful as the shakuhachi music.

  • @PostApocolyptica
    @PostApocolyptica Před 5 lety +193

    Well, you certainly don't get interesting material quite like this from Duolingo. Thanks, Adam! EDIT: I wasn't expecting Zac to demonstrate "Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune", but it was quite pleasant all the same.

    • @TAP7a
      @TAP7a Před 5 lety +1

      Oh my god that would be amazing

    • @gustavmadsen8971
      @gustavmadsen8971 Před 5 lety +1

      Ohhhh right that's where it was from. For a moment I was thinking it was from one of ravel's preludes or maybe Stravinsky's firebird. I think Stravinsky has a similar melody in one of his pieces??

    • @imdone8243
      @imdone8243 Před 5 lety +1

      Duolingo killed my father :(

  • @kengonagaoka1968
    @kengonagaoka1968 Před 5 lety +53

    Pretty incredible stuff. I learned a lot, I’m japanese and have never come across this type of notation. Such a different philosophy of music

  • @aylbdrmadison1051
    @aylbdrmadison1051 Před 5 lety +13

    16:30 This is how you continue to learn and get better all the time. It's not about mastery, because once you *think* you have mastered anything, you have completely blocked anymore growth in that area. This works the same for everything from music, cooking, relating to people, learning a language, learning about love, or any type of job there ever has been or will be.

  • @jexalinne5959
    @jexalinne5959 Před 5 lety +83

    This makes me appreciate the Sekiro soundtrack all the more, thank you!

    • @chaoticgood9297
      @chaoticgood9297 Před 5 lety +4

      Damn it, you just reminded me of the Twitter "outrage" Sony caused by having a western sakuhachi player (officially recognised as a master, Cornelius Boots) on the Ghosts of Tsushima E3 presentation.

  • @Superphilipp
    @Superphilipp Před 5 lety +176

    In fire bending, power comes from the breath!

    • @ryanallen2001
      @ryanallen2001 Před 5 lety +8

      Scrolled down to look for an Uncle Iroh reference. Was not dissappointed.

    • @Ryuma_MO
      @Ryuma_MO Před 5 lety +8

      "Did I ever tell you how I got the nickname 'Dragon of the West'?"

    • @onkelpappkov2666
      @onkelpappkov2666 Před 5 lety +9

      Why are you still watching these stupid shakuhachi videos? We need to set course immediately and capture the Avatar so I can restore my honor.

    • @livedandletdie
      @livedandletdie Před 5 lety +1

      Well in all Martial arts breath is what gives power.

  • @martifingers
    @martifingers Před 5 lety +10

    So much to admire here in terms of musical skill and knowledge. But perhaps best of all is the attitude of both participants. Zac is amazing while Adam's genius (apart from the editing process - perfectly done I would guess from the large amount cut out) is to stand back for the most part only intervening to add clarity and help understanding. Another exemplary video.

  • @theawesomebrick
    @theawesomebrick Před 5 lety +5

    It was really interesting to hear that bit about there being a kind of "gravity" pulling forward in tempo and down in pitch, it really reminded me of the idea of how tension and release can be found as basic concepts of almost any music, regardless of culture. Keep up the interesting content, Adam!

  • @stevetrujillo324
    @stevetrujillo324 Před 5 lety +7

    I've always felt so safe and confident with the contentment of the phrase "Music is a universal language", and while I still believe that, this video diagnoses anxious feelings within.
    Just in the same way that there's not so much (if any) of that "home", or at least progressive repetition and understanding we seek for in Western music.
    Like with his river analogy, I would like to say that the cultural style we've adapted to is in search of an ocean or sea, where they're just enjoying the ride. They're getting the most fullness out of a meditation rather than expecting to be done soon, or occupied by the worry of a time, effectivity, or gratification limitation.
    You'll hear so much that life is all about the journey, and the freedom; and doing good deeds isn't about reconciliation or what you get in return but about the karma and just that (for lack of better phrasing) warm feeling we get inside. Again that *freedom of guilt and surplus of positivity/optimism. I think that odyssey-like perspective is definitely one way the Japanese / eastern Asian music would have a more insightful take on music.
    Props to you if you read the whole way through, hope you gained any minimal alternative perception:)

  • @EllissDee4you4me
    @EllissDee4you4me Před 5 lety +6

    I love how he just busted out that Debussy flute solo to demonstrate vibrato.

  • @bidaubadeadieu
    @bidaubadeadieu Před 5 lety

    Adam, this is one of my favorite videos that you've ever made! I love learning about music, and instruments and styles from around the world, especially how different they can be from the Western world where I grew up. Thank you!

  • @CarlMichaelAyotte
    @CarlMichaelAyotte Před 5 lety

    I've watched thousands of Shakuhachi videos in the last 10 years, this may have been the most informative and concise. Thank you!

  • @MohamedTarek-lz3hi
    @MohamedTarek-lz3hi Před 5 lety +209

    LMFAO لعق الجاز isn't an accurate translation its just hilarious that way

    • @osaze2708
      @osaze2708 Před 5 lety +5

      Mohamed Tarek i know it doesn’t make any sense😂

    • @ThatWeirdCellist
      @ThatWeirdCellist Před 5 lety +5

      Licking the jazz is how I read it.
      That, or I completely misread it.

  • @eliash2827
    @eliash2827 Před 5 lety +7

    I’ve been waiting for this since yesterday. Happy to see it uploaded!

    • @Superphilipp
      @Superphilipp Před 5 lety +1

      I've been waiting for this since 2005!

    • @aweirdbloke7758
      @aweirdbloke7758 Před 5 lety +1

      Well, I’ve been waiting since the lick was first played.

  • @etepeteseat7424
    @etepeteseat7424 Před 5 lety

    I love shakuhachi (and Japanese traditional music in general), so this was a really fascinating opportunity to learn more about it. Thanks, Adam and Zac!

  • @GwazaJuse
    @GwazaJuse Před 5 lety +2

    This is your best episode for me. Please do more of these with different musical traditions.

  • @codymccormick7317
    @codymccormick7317 Před 5 lety +152

    Oh thank God you uploaded. I was starting to have Neely withdrawals

  • @matteogenerani5097
    @matteogenerani5097 Před 5 lety +58

    5:22 “Gruppetto” the italian name for the “turn” ornament (“gruppetti” is the plural)

  • @JustAnotherGhibliFan
    @JustAnotherGhibliFan Před 5 lety

    This is hands down one of the most interesting videos I've seen lately. Thank you Adam & Zac!

  • @HaliPuppeh
    @HaliPuppeh Před 5 lety

    I think this is in my top 5 favorite videos of yours, Adam. This was absolutely fascinating as a composer.

  • @williamwoodward2632
    @williamwoodward2632 Před 5 lety +6

    I enjoyed this immensely as the Shakuhachi is awesome and one of my fav instruments

  • @MichaelBogaMusic
    @MichaelBogaMusic Před 5 lety +8

    Damn you can feel he's so passionated about it. That was a dope video, thanks guys!

  • @paulpaschulke8636
    @paulpaschulke8636 Před 5 lety

    Thank you very much, Adam!!
    As a composer and also a music theorist, this is the extremely high-quality, and for me in this case still completely unknown, exciting content that I am looking for [on yt].

  • @GabrielPerboni
    @GabrielPerboni Před 5 lety +14

    Hey! That was really cool!!! I hope you do more non-American stuff in the future, not only eastern but also Latin music, Brazilian, african, etc

  • @MisterManDuck
    @MisterManDuck Před 5 lety +534

    For those that don't know, that was 'the jazz lick' in Arabic. :p
    ARAB NATIONS REPRESENT.

    • @PurpleOverdrive
      @PurpleOverdrive Před 5 lety +42

      جملة الجاز would be more appropriate and would have a better meaning in Arabic music context, as in the video it translates to licking the jazz, while جملة الجاز would translate to the jazz sentence in Arabic it means jazz lick. greetings from Iraq :)

    • @matthewtorbert9211
      @matthewtorbert9211 Před 5 lety +8

      Thank you for this vital piece of information

    • @jon.wilson
      @jon.wilson Před 5 lety +17

      You gotta lick the jazz

    • @MisterManDuck
      @MisterManDuck Před 5 lety +7

      ​@@PurpleOverdrive
      Sure, going with 'Jumlat Al-Jazz' (no Arabic keyboard) is more proper but I disagree with that notion because prescriptivism has it's place, and it's not here.
      'The Jazz Lick' is, at it's heart, inherently more colloquial than proper and I'm okay with playing a little fast and loose with language when the need arises.
      If you want to go with the 'proper' meaning, then go for it. But it doesn't capture the feel of 'the jazz lick' by being that proper, and nobody would really get what you're talking about. It would serve as a good translation of the 'jazz *phrase*' better than *lick*, and kills the joke.
      And "La'aq" is a fine substitute for the the noun version of 'Lick', it can work as either noun or verb. Conveniently enough, just like the word 'Lick' itself.

    • @MisterManDuck
      @MisterManDuck Před 5 lety

      @@St0ckwell I think he was going more for translation than transliteration.

  • @Kigit42
    @Kigit42 Před 5 lety +11

    Adam really likes his dutch angles

  • @archive3824
    @archive3824 Před 5 lety

    That was an amazing interview. Got me so many ideas about music and music organization from it. Thank you for posting this.

  • @MuteMusicalMorgan
    @MuteMusicalMorgan Před 5 lety

    This was one of your most fascinating videos for me, Adam! I hope you do more about eastern music!

  • @devinmin9894
    @devinmin9894 Před 5 lety +23

    Giant step(su)
    That's a perfection

  • @SwagmanMcGee
    @SwagmanMcGee Před 5 lety

    I think this is the most interesting video I've seen in months. Bless you, Adam-sama.

  • @apoplexiamusic
    @apoplexiamusic Před 5 lety

    This is one of the most interesting videos on your channel!!!! It’s so cool and enriching to learn about this completely different approach to music!

  • @peepeeland
    @peepeeland Před 5 lety +7

    Super cosmic next-nevel shit. Thank you for sharing. Even being Japanese and listening to Japanese music my whole life, this helped me with seeing shakuhachi in a new light.

  • @activistarts7722
    @activistarts7722 Před 5 lety +35

    Brain Ritchie of the Violent Femmes is another Jazz Shakuhachi player who I got see live. Unforgettable experience. There are more players than you think, you have to dig amongst the old music, like Reikan Kobayashi & Kominato Akihisa. The earliest cross over artist that I know of is John Kaizan Neptune with records from the 70's.
    Rich and unexplored history of pushing the shakuhachi outside its traditional limits. Even my teacher plays western classical interpretations on her flute.
    Finally, thanks for doing a video on this fabulous instrument and as a student playing for 3 years, this video helped me understand a lot of concepts I still struggle with after just finding a teacher a few months ago. Zac Zinger is well on his way to becoming a certified master , scares me cuz I'll never reach his skill level lol

    • @Copperhell144
      @Copperhell144 Před 4 lety +3

      Every single artist you mentioned is on Spotify with a few songs, except Kominato Akihisa who only has one song. So thank you for the name drops, lol

    • @activistarts7722
      @activistarts7722 Před 4 lety +2

      @@Copperhell144 Thanks for reading and keep flutin!

  • @dennisgodaire485
    @dennisgodaire485 Před 5 lety +1

    Thank you ... for providing information regarding various instruments and their subtleties. Good stuff.

  • @evilotis01
    @evilotis01 Před 5 lety

    "The earlier you start, the longer it takes." Words to live by. This video was absolutely fascinating! Thank you ❤️

  • @resena7234
    @resena7234 Před 5 lety +24

    For your Q+A:
    Hi Adam! Totally AMAZING video, pliiiis add more "ethnomusicology-oriented" videos in the future! This one it made me think a lot about this: in the past video you talked a lot about music notation as a mean of expression, as a language with a grammar. So, if music is a language, are there different possible experiences in reading music, without playing the music written? I mean reading music as alphabetical texts: the medium remains the same, but our mental disposition toward the text and our experience as readers can change if we are confronting with a novel, a scientific research, or a political pamphlet. If this is the case, does the musical genre change the experience of reading music, beside the reproduction of notes? Cheers from Italy!

  • @samuelwnovak
    @samuelwnovak Před 5 lety +4

    He made Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun sound even more otherworldly, damn.

  • @Invisible_Hermit
    @Invisible_Hermit Před 4 lety +1

    The end of this video was indeed the most inspirational part. I'm 56 years old, and just started playing this marvelous instrument several months ago. With limited eyesight, some of that notation presents quite a challenge for me, so I'm glad to hear that playing it from the heart is more or less the idea. As a Buddhist, I can only hope that maybe I'll be halfway decent in a few lifetimes! LOL. Thank you for this brilliant and informative tutorial.

  • @LefGermenlis
    @LefGermenlis Před 5 lety +1

    Perfect video. I wouldn't imagine that in only 15 minutes I'd have such a good idea for the foundation of that instrument/notation. Adam dude thanks again :) Zac also is a really good musician :)

  • @gabrielmorton7030
    @gabrielmorton7030 Před 5 lety +10

    The miyajo-bushi scale is identical to the Ethiopian Ambassel scale

  • @ILDTSM
    @ILDTSM Před 5 lety +8

    Hey Adam, questions for your next Q&A:
    Have you ever rejected a gig because you felt that you are not technically proficient enough to play for the gig?
    What are your thoughts on playing with a click on stage? I am a drummer in church and I really struggle to do that because not everyone is on monitoring headphones and can hear the click. As a result, when I pull the band back to follow the click, it can get very distracting for the singers and it appears that I have bad time.
    Do you prefer in ear monitoring? Or monitor speakers? How do you ensure that you don't get hearing damage?
    What suggestions can you give to a young song writer that have very little chord knowledge? I write songs, but I feel that as a drummer there is a limit to how much I can produce myself.
    Questlove, the drummer from The Roots once said in a video that the sloppier he delivers his breaks/beats the more heartfelt and human it is. What are your thoughts on that? What differentiates a sloppy drummer and a drummer that purposefully tries to be sloppy?
    I see certain drummers like Ringo Starr and Charlie Watts, they certainly don't have the best technique when it comes to their instruments. However, they are among the most iconic drummers in popular music. Did that lack of technique actually made them unique? What other musicians do you like that doesn't have the best technique?

    • @fran6b
      @fran6b Před 5 lety +1

      For the sloppiness in drumming, check out a recent video in which Adam explain the song Drunk for is band Sungazer. It explain pretty much that concept of sloppiness in drumming.

    • @absurdistcat
      @absurdistcat Před 5 lety

      These are all great, I'd love to see him answer them.

  • @BrianIshiba
    @BrianIshiba Před 5 lety +2

    I never even thought about how traditional Japanese music would be notated differently despite being Japanese. Weirdly that was what took me for a ride the most. It was also really cool to hear about the difference in how the music is used as well as the purpose of it. So much good stuff!

  • @oscargasparguitarra
    @oscargasparguitarra Před 5 lety

    Thanks Adam for uploading this kind of content, very educational and even inspiring (the last thing Zac said was amazing). Hope you make more videos about other notation systems. Good work!

  • @prateekgautam5514
    @prateekgautam5514 Před 5 lety +4

    that painting in the background is just....wow!!!

  • @prarobinson
    @prarobinson Před 5 lety +79

    As a shakuhachi player, I approve this video :)

  • @ibieldahuk
    @ibieldahuk Před 5 lety

    Marvellous! I loved the video. I hope to see more of them exploring different cultures and it would be great if a native of that same culture could be the interviewed. Thanks, Adam!

  • @charlesmayberry2825
    @charlesmayberry2825 Před 5 lety

    This was one of the coolest things I've seen in a while. It's incredibly interesting to see how music works outside of western culture

  • @igsoblechero
    @igsoblechero Před 5 lety +48

    Watching this video I see A LOT of conceptual similarities with Western pre-Baroque music and, specifically, Gregorian chant. For example, rhythm was also kind of free, although you also had some indications, but nothing to do with our current concept. And harmony was irrelevant, with monks singing at unison. Have these similarities been studied? Do you think there's a common pattern on how music started to evolved in unrelated cultures the same way it happens with human language?
    Thanks for your videos! You always inspire me much further about music and general knowledge. Cheers!

    • @forrcaho
      @forrcaho Před 5 lety +6

      I've been reading this book called _Comparing Notes_ by Adam Ockelford, and while I'm hesitant to recommend it because it's written in a convoluted style, he does suggest that the ontogeny of musical development (how a child develops a sense of music growing up) parallels the phylogeny of musical development (how human civilizations have developed their sense of music over time). If this is true, then we would expect parallels between ancient musical traditions that have developed in different cultures -- for example, melodic unison being the common style before harmony appears.

    • @everab1209
      @everab1209 Před 2 lety

      Pentatonic scale sure has something to do with it. It's the easiest scale you can get out making a flute. Here in south America the first flutes and music seems to have been pentatonic.

  • @iswearitwasntmeeee8607
    @iswearitwasntmeeee8607 Před 5 lety +3

    Ah I had no idea this notation existed .-. I really want to see him doing a video on simplified notation as well that’ll be cool ^

  • @subversiveasset
    @subversiveasset Před 5 lety +1

    aaahh this was so interesting! And when he played those miyako-bushi scales, it gave me STRONG vibes of Japan's theme from Civ 6 (Lullaby of Itsuki)

  • @taLLdavidproduction
    @taLLdavidproduction Před 5 lety +1

    I appreciate the work you put into the videos man awesome job

  • @ryofurue
    @ryofurue Před 5 lety +2

    Interesting that "korogashi" actually means "to turn"! You turn the notes. Thanks for the illuminating video.

  • @macleadg
    @macleadg Před 5 lety +18

    Western classical string music often includes string indications (“sul G”) or bowing indications to produce a specific tone color (“sul tasto”). A good example is Bach’s Partita #3 in E for solo violin. The note E is (later A) is insistently repeated, but you alternate between an open string and a fingered note of the same pitch, producing a sort if illusion of melody (a similar idea was later termed “kleinfarbenmelodie”). To my novice mind, these seem similar to the tone indications in shakuhachi notation.
    Can anyone confirm or deny this observation?
    Also, if I decide to study jazz shakuhachi, will I automatically become the second best player in the world? lol

  • @jennw6809
    @jennw6809 Před 5 lety +2

    Wow, fascinating. I got a chance to study Javanese Gamelan and it's also an incredibly different concept about what music "IS" and where it resides (in the instruments) and how to notate it and interpret the notation. Would love more videos along these lines!

  • @katherineryanmusic
    @katherineryanmusic Před 4 lety

    This is incredible! I didn't know much about the shakuhachi or this tablature before - thank you so much for this video! I'm definitely going to share with my students!

  • @ibji
    @ibji Před 5 lety +9

    @7:39 he says, so if you were to play it straight from the page, you'd miss all the subtleties from hearing it...so basically it's just like western notation.

  • @mariokirwant3232
    @mariokirwant3232 Před 5 lety +3

    Hey Adam,
    Actually, in violin is preferent to play the same note some way than another because of timber, especially when you play fingering instead of playing with free strings because it is "softer" and you also can make more vibrato. So at least in violin as the shakuhachi, the timber is as important as the tone.

  • @MrFair
    @MrFair Před 5 lety

    Superinteresting!! Really digging the focus on folk music related stuff recently!

  • @Snufflumpagus
    @Snufflumpagus Před 5 lety

    I was highly pleased with this video. I learned things I wouldn't have known about had I not been a subscriber. Keep up on the awesome content Adam!

  • @racenicolia29
    @racenicolia29 Před 5 lety +56

    For a Q+A
    I recently herd a piece called big trouble by a group called man man (really good). The guitar in the A section is like completely in a different key or something but why does it work so well though.

    • @IcarusRuthven
      @IcarusRuthven Před 5 lety +5

      Ives' "George Washington Bridge" has some of that at points, meant to evoke the different levels of traffic going in opposite directions on the eponymous bridge.
      Assuming I got the title and composer right, I mean.

    • @charliejenkins100
      @charliejenkins100 Před 5 lety +2

      Thank You for this comment. Just discovered them. Just the right amount of weird for me.

    • @BudCharlesUnderVlogs
      @BudCharlesUnderVlogs Před 5 lety +3

      Race Nicolia Pro tip, make sure the guitar isn’t in the same key

    • @HeyZeus096
      @HeyZeus096 Před 5 lety

      Man Man is so fucking good.

  • @charliewilson8950
    @charliewilson8950 Před 5 lety +216

    Adam: *Doesn't censor the japanese sheet music*
    UMG Monks: NONIIIII??

  • @arenard765
    @arenard765 Před 5 lety

    The miyako-bushi scale makes me think a lot about Mulatu Astatke's ethiopian jazz ! Great video, thank you Adam and Zac !

  • @812cp
    @812cp Před 5 lety

    Fascinating! Thanks so much for this, Adam.

  • @stephen0793
    @stephen0793 Před 5 lety +8

    Incredible! More non-Western music content please! Sincerely, an anthropologist (do the oud next!)

    • @TheMrVengeance
      @TheMrVengeance Před 4 lety

      I can no longer see/hear that instrument referenced without thinking of Bill Bailey. 😄

  • @riparia2702
    @riparia2702 Před 5 lety +50

    For an Q and A:
    Dear Adam, how many bassguitars do you have and can you show them to us and tell their story?

    • @lifeontheledgerlines8394
      @lifeontheledgerlines8394 Před 5 lety +3

      I think he has 4.
      His gear is all listed here: equipboard.com/pros/adam-neely/#

    • @richsackett3423
      @richsackett3423 Před 5 lety +1

      @@lifeontheledgerlines8394 I don't know what it equipboard is but it's not correct. Adam's been playing his Dingwall a lot.

  • @LouisJamesMallison
    @LouisJamesMallison Před 5 lety

    I would love to see you dive into the ways cultures other than Western Europe and America play music, both in terms of societal function and also their approach to playing their music from education to professional performance. Really quality stuff man, thanks for your time and effort!

  • @pashakrezh4209
    @pashakrezh4209 Před 4 lety

    Many thanx guys!
    This get me my "oriental music job" done, and it is as always fan, to watch your videos, Adam!
    avesome info!
    Keep going, man!! ))

  • @mercuryli3872
    @mercuryli3872 Před 5 lety +28

    Gosh that looks sooooo similar to ancient Chinese scores! Reminds me once again how close our cultures are to each other. PS "min yo" (民谣)is pronounced "min yao" in mandarin. So close~

    • @DIDCHOI
      @DIDCHOI Před 5 lety +12

      haha, minyo in Korean is pronounced "minyo" lol. In terms of notation, most of the systems are derived from the Tang dynasty, and in Japan's case also filtered through Korea's Baekje and Goguryeo Kingdoms.

    • @crono303
      @crono303 Před 5 lety +5

      Yeah, I noticed many of the Kanji have similar pronunciations to either Mandarin or Min, which makes sense based on when the Kanji were borrowed.

    • @TheMrVengeance
      @TheMrVengeance Před 4 lety

      @@crono303 - It depends on the reading of the kanji. There are two options, either _kunyomi_ (訓読み) or _onyomi_ (音読み), those being the Japanese reading and the Chinese reading. General rule of thumb is that a single kanji on it's own is _kunyomi_ (Japanese reading), and a combination of kanji will be _onyomi_ (Chinese reading).
      As an example:
      The kanji for mountain is 山. In Chinese that reads 'san' or 'shan', in Japanese it's either 'yama' _(kunyomi)_ or 'san' _(onyomi)._
      And on it's own 山 would generally be read as: 'yama'.
      But in combination 火山 meaning volcana, it's read: ka'zan', so there it keeps the original Chinese.
      Fun fact:
      Because China simplified characters when they made Simplified Chinese in the 1950s, many kanji in Japan are more complex than the current Chinese counterpart because they still reflect traditional characters.
      Also kanji (漢字) literally means 'Chinese' 漢 'letter/character' 字.

    • @crono303
      @crono303 Před 4 lety

      @@TheMrVengeance Interesting! So, basically only the two or more character words get the onyomi reading?
      I only use traditional characters 繁體字, so I find that I can usually get at least a small gist of the meaning of most Japanese texts. It's very convenient! I have friends from Taiwan who just use 漢字 to communicate while in Japan because the general English level is pretty low.

    • @TheMrVengeance
      @TheMrVengeance Před 4 lety

      @@crono303 - As a very general rule, yes.
      Characters on their own, or that have hiragana added to it (okurigana), are read in the kunyomi.
      Characters in a compound kanji of 2 or more characters are read in onyomi.
      There are plenty of exceptions of course, like the word 手紙 which is a compound kanji but reads in the kunyomi 'tegami'.
      Which means letter (the kind you mail).

  • @alonamaloh
    @alonamaloh Před 5 lety +3

    The more Italian word for the "turn" is "grupeto", which is what we call it in Spanish.

  • @Elliottmarx
    @Elliottmarx Před 5 lety

    Absolutely beautiful! Very well considered and taught, it was a delight to learn about this notation and instrument.

  • @jasonfinnerty5711
    @jasonfinnerty5711 Před 5 lety

    Inside/outside is DOPE Adam Neely! Thanks for the shak video,I play myself

  • @octubre_lilaka
    @octubre_lilaka Před 3 lety +6

    Damn, I feel like the shakuhachi in bossa nova would be amazing

    • @AreEnTee
      @AreEnTee Před 3 lety

      😱😱😱🔥🔥🔥

  • @chrisischauer56
    @chrisischauer56 Před 5 lety +3

    I’d love to hear the “Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune” flute solo played by an actual Shakuhachi with orchestra! 14:44

  • @markzuev9076
    @markzuev9076 Před 5 lety

    This is absolutely amazing, don't know where else would I find something like this!

  • @FrisoVB
    @FrisoVB Před 5 lety

    6 minutes in and this is already a great video. Thanks for the info Zac & Adam :)

  • @Seralzae
    @Seralzae Před 5 lety +5

    Man, seeing Adam make these kind of videos make me feel giddy as a musician that mainly dabbles in Japanese traditional Music
    The lack of the concept of "tempo" is actually pretty common in other Japanese instrumental works too
    Japanese traditional music has a lot of that "empty space" too
    Modern and western influence has of course changed many aspects of the music now, which has its own appeal

  • @JohnnyThousand605
    @JohnnyThousand605 Před 5 lety +3

    I actually own a shakuhachi flute. It's makes a lovely sound, as you can hear, but dang is it hard to get ANY sound out of =D

  • @secretsofthedeep20k
    @secretsofthedeep20k Před 5 lety

    Your life is mad. Great channel, found you a year ago, one of the best.

  • @charlesdouglas9019
    @charlesdouglas9019 Před 4 lety

    THANK YOU FOR THIS!!! I started playing classical guitar again and started relearning the traditional song Sakura. I know I can play it in the classical Western standard notation as written in the sheet music, but I know there must be a much more authentic "phrasing" to play the piece! (I'm not sure phrasing is the most accurate term to use, but I think you understand what I mean!) Even though the roots of the style of music Sakura and the Koto is based on is different than the style Shakuhachi is based on, this video gave me starting points to direct my research into playing better! And for that, I appreciate you!

  • @adambartholomew7658
    @adambartholomew7658 Před 5 lety +3

    This is a question for your next Q&A
    Hi Adam, huge fan. Can you explain the Pythagorean System of Tuning vs. Just Intonation?
    Thanks
    -Adam Bartholomew