Should you be using Lithium-Ion batteries on your FPV drone?

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  • čas přidán 8. 06. 2024
  • Uncertain about what to buy? Check out THE ULTIMATE FPV SHOPPING LIST: www.fpvknowitall.com/ultimate...
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    ---
    I receive a commission (at no extra cost to you) if you make a purchase after clicking one of the affiliate links below.
    Buy the GEPRC 6000 mAh 6S battery I'm using in this video at:
    * GEPRC - bit.ly/46FFUkS
    * GetFPV - bit.ly/46wVgYN
    If shopping for a comparable LiIo to replace your LiPo, the best approach is to shop by weight. Look for a LiIo with matching voltage (e.g. 4S vs. 6S) and then find a mAh that is as close in weight as you can. There isn't a lot of variance in the mAh capacity of LiIo cells, so you may not have much selection. Each 18650 cell will be about 3500 mAh at most; each 21700 cell will be about 6000 mAh at most. In most cases, the LiIo pack will be a little heavier than the LiPo it replaces, but will give significantly longer flight time.
    Li-Io packs will be either 1P or 2P. Such as "3000 mAh 4S" (this is a 1P) or "3000 mAh 6S2P" (this is a 2P). A 1P pack will be good for up to about 30-40 amps at most. A 2P pack wil lbe good for about 60-80 amps. Make sure to buy a pack that can support the current that suits your expected use.
    Finally, be careful NOT to buy packs intended for use with FPV goggles. These packs will cost less, but also have extremely low C-rate and will not be good for flying with.
    Shop for Li-Io packs at:
    * GetFPV - bit.ly/3MzBlAH
    * RaceDayQuads - bit.ly/3QrWttN
    * NewBeeDrone - bit.ly/3SbhI5w
    * GEPRC - bit.ly/3tAuArq
    * iFlight- bit.ly/46WOEmj
    MANDATORY DISCLAIMER: I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.
    ---
    00:00:00 - How can Lithium Ion be 2x the capacity for the same weight?!
    00:00:20 - Maybe the specs are lying? No they're not.
    00:01:53 - Why did the LiIo do so much better
    00:03:05 - How low can LiIo voltage go?
    00:04:04 - You need to change Betaflight Low Voltage threshold for LiIo batteries
    00:06:13 - What to do if Betaflight mis-calculates the number of cells
    00:07:32 - The absolute minimum for THIS PACK is about 2.7 volts
    00:09:19 - Have I earned your support today?
    00:10:11 - What's the advantage of a LiPo then?
    00:12:29 - What are LiIo best at?
    00:16:01 - When to choose LiIo vs. LiPo
    These two quads use an 18650 cell for power. Are they any good?
    HGLRC Rekon 3 - • Fly 15 minutes w/ one ...
    Eachine Nano LR3 - • Eachine Nano LR3 prove...

Komentáře • 325

  • @GiantAntCowboy
    @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +74

    IMPORTANT: Make sure to calibrate your Current Sensor. The Amp reading is often inaccurate and it’s a very important metric when using Li-Ion packs.

    • @3dxyz412
      @3dxyz412 Před 7 měsíci +3

      How accurate is accurate? Which brand of sensor is the most accurate?

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +14

      @@3dxyz412 it’s impossible to get perfect because there’s a lot of variables... So I always calibrate my sensor so the Current (Amps) & mAh Used display are slightly higher than actual. This is the safest way to do it.
      With a couple tries you can usually get it within 5% of actual.
      Basic Process: Fully Charge a Pack, Fly/Drain it, Note the mAh Used, then Charge the pack & Note the mAh Hours Charged. The difference between the Used & Charged is what needs to be calibrated.
      Oscar Liang has a good write up in the Calibration Process with the calculation used to set the amount.
      Note: Also check your Voltage Readings. This is easy & usually pretty accurate, but Current (Amps) always needs to be checked & set.

    • @Imakilln
      @Imakilln Před 7 měsíci +6

      @@3dxyz412 Every single quad current sensor I've measured has been noticeably out, usually ~10-20% - some worse than others (iflight ESC's especially). The answer is to calibrate your quad so that it generally slightly OVER reads so that you always 'think' you've used a little more than you actually have & to account for Internal resistance losses. If you don't have access to an accurate meter you can 'calibrate' it to what your lipo charger recharges - fly a pack, note the mAh reading, charge, note the mAh reading then adjust current calibration up/down until readings are fairly close. Note charging a battery ALWAYS adds more energy to the pack than you discharge.. This also assumes your charger is accurate which is another story XD

    • @Filipniak
      @Filipniak Před 7 měsíci +1

      Funny after watching this video this question came up on my mind and I was just about to ask about it here, because that's quite often my main source of information in terms of how much battery I have left. I honestly was pretty sure this measurment is very accurate. Thanks for that advise, now I'll do some tests, especially now when I'm flyng iFlight quad. Thanks guys!

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci

      @@Filipniak yea, most FC/ESC stacks actually give you a calibration number to use in BF; but most people probably never even noticed it, and honestly for most people super accurate Current readings isn’t that important.
      If you do longer-range flights, and/or use Li-Ion packs, it’s always best to do some calibration checks yourself. Having an accurate number will help you avoid running out of battery, or pulling too much current & frying the battery!
      Note: Though Current & mAh Used figures are helpful guides, it’s also extremely important to watch Per Cell Voltage because you can judge the true health of the battery by watching the Voltage.
      Over time batteries get weaker & lose capacity, so if you only focus on mAh Used as a fuel gauge you might get an unpleasant surprise one day!

  • @HermyH66
    @HermyH66 Před 7 měsíci +28

    Li-ion has been the nr.1 choice for long range rigs for years.

  • @tkanal1
    @tkanal1 Před 7 měsíci +13

    My friend is making his own Li-Ion packs from single 21700 battery cells that he is configuring according to his needs for his long range drone. Good thing about it is he can adjust the cell pack shape for the particular drone as he needs and also he can adjust the capacity based on how long he needs to fly...

  • @MCsCreations
    @MCsCreations Před 7 měsíci

    Awesome flying and review, Joshua! 😃
    Thanks for all the info!
    Stay safe there with your family! 🖖😊

  • @grimmliberty7447
    @grimmliberty7447 Před 7 měsíci

    AWESOME AWARD granted!
    Best explanation of the difference I have ever seen. Thanks!

  • @chriscflint
    @chriscflint Před 7 měsíci +4

    I have built a number of Li-ion batteries and the problem with the sag on a punch out is the thickness of the wires/connectors that are used, in your batteries case I would think it is flat metal plates spot welded to the batteries and the square area of those plates will make a difference eg. if they have used 10mm wide by 0.15 thick that equals a 1.5mm square wire. To do 20 amps the wire needs to be around 1.84 sq mm. To do 40 amps the square are is 7.9mm. Clearly difficult to achieve. If people want to build their own my recommendation is to use wires soldered to the battery not the flat plates with spot welding.

  • @ChainsawFPV
    @ChainsawFPV Před 7 měsíci +2

    Alright! I'm gonna learn something today!

  • @prateekchauhan3104
    @prateekchauhan3104 Před 7 měsíci

    Tanks to Joshua, now we know the complete layout of his home. ;)

  • @GiantAntCowboy
    @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +22

    Nice to see Bardwell touch on Li-Ion packs. I’ve been flying them exclusively on my 7” quad for years & here’s some additional thoughts:
    *Warning* Not a Popular Opinion, but Soldered packs perform much better than Spot Welded Packs. The reason: Welding requires the use of metals with High Resistance. Nickel is generally used, but Copper is 4x better at conducting electricity, so you get less sag & batteries stay cooler/last longer.
    Unfortunately all retail packs use thin nickel strips, so you’ll have to DIY to have copper packs. DIY isn’t hard but takes some basic knowledge & patience so you don’t overheat things…
    I’ve thought about doing a comparison but retail packs are 2x as expensive as DIY packs.
    For those curious; here’s a super stressful Li-ion tests in the mountains:
    czcams.com/video/gxSfD6PH1P0/video.html
    And here’s a very detailed comparison of various li-Ion setups:
    czcams.com/video/rynkx_OYTFI/video.html
    Definitely a great “tool in the bag!”

    • @PhonesandDronesRepair
      @PhonesandDronesRepair Před 7 měsíci +5

      When soldering Li-ion cells you need to be very careful. They're particularly sensitive to heat so you need a good iron with a large tip. The surface of the cells also needs to be prepped well. I would use very high grit sandpaper (1000+) or scotch brite then immediately coat with flux. You also need to solder very quickly, not more than a couple of seconds.
      -HereComesWhitey ;)

    • @dividingbyzerofpv6748
      @dividingbyzerofpv6748 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Sony VTC5D seemed to be the best cell available. Gave up some capacity but gained back amperage available. Tried some larger dimention "high amp" batteries and they proved not worth it.

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +4

      @@dividingbyzerofpv6748 my favorites are Molicel, especially the P28a for 18650, or P45b for 21700.
      Have you tried these?

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +2

      @@PhonesandDronesRepair hey bud, 100% accurate. Prep & Time are key. It’s usually takes my two rounds of soldering. Soldered a dozen packs and all turned out great.
      Glad you mentored this, people must do research and use caution. cheers!

    • @alpenfoxvideo7255
      @alpenfoxvideo7255 Před 7 měsíci +1

      at what voltage do you land your drone? I have a pair of ion packs but i'm still landing them at 3.3v

  • @TheParadigmShiftTV
    @TheParadigmShiftTV Před 7 měsíci +1

    I fly the same GEPRC 6000mAh Li-Ion packs with my Chimera 7 V1 & V2 quads. They're great for long range cruising. They get me up mountains.

  • @MJ-bj1gn
    @MJ-bj1gn Před 7 měsíci +27

    Congrats on the 300k subs, jb. 🎉
    16:17 I don't quite agree with your choices. Most Li-Ion packs (4 or 6S1P) have a max discharge rate of 30-40A, depending on if they're using 18650s or 21700s. So even if you never exceed ~60% throttle, you will still hit the 30/40A rating of the battery (meaning that the battery gets hot and damaged).
    I've noticed that on my 7" when I when I exceed about 50% throttle the battery gets hot. Which is why I only recommend using LiIon packs on very efficient multicopters (like the Rekon line of quads) or on fixed wing aircraft

    • @maro0016
      @maro0016 Před 7 měsíci +1

      A “popped” one about a year ago, be careful 😉

    • @CricketyChris
      @CricketyChris Před 7 měsíci

      8s FTW

    • @robert-gille
      @robert-gille Před 7 měsíci +2

      @MJ-bj1gn This is a 2P pack, that's why double the amp draw is possible.

    • @maro0016
      @maro0016 Před 7 měsíci

      @@robert-gille I had issues on a rekon 6, with I3 (no GoPro) on a geprc 3000mah 6s pack with original 2blade props. I think I used the pack before about 20 times -> it could’ve been also wear …

    • @dividingbyzerofpv6748
      @dividingbyzerofpv6748 Před 7 měsíci +1

      3000mah shows it was a straight 6s1p arrangement, yes tbat is gonna be problematic. 6s2p is the minimum I would want in combination with 7in or 10inch quads. I was very impressed with a 10in using 3115 980kv motors with 6s2p.
      If built for a pair of 4s2p pacls in series for 8s2p the thing would have outright ripped. That is one of places I left off when I backed off of building 4 years ago

  • @bendixtrinity
    @bendixtrinity Před 7 měsíci +1

    one more thing to watch out for in li-on is the Amp draw/usage.. that punch out is really brave. xD I wont ever do that to my Li-on so thanks for showing it to me.

  • @juricakrajacic4810
    @juricakrajacic4810 Před 6 měsíci

    This is goldmine. Ty

  • @HennadiyKornev
    @HennadiyKornev Před 7 měsíci +4

    Thank you for signing that battery, Man 🥰🗽

  • @TheWalter777
    @TheWalter777 Před 7 měsíci

    your thew best .THX👍👍

  • @robert-gille
    @robert-gille Před 7 měsíci +3

    Could've included amp draw on osd after calibration to get an idea of c rate.

  • @markfpv22
    @markfpv22 Před 7 měsíci

    Congrats for 300K

  • @ThomasDoubting5
    @ThomasDoubting5 Před 7 měsíci

    I really like this guy because he knows what expensive is .

  • @fp-AvERY
    @fp-AvERY Před 7 měsíci +18

    Omg you are alive! 😂

    • @musicvr3368
      @musicvr3368 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Well, he said he will be on a road trip and would not upload for some time. No surprise.

    • @fp-AvERY
      @fp-AvERY Před 7 měsíci

      Listen someone has to give the man trouble. I know I was just joking around@@musicvr3368

  • @CorruptName1
    @CorruptName1 Před 7 měsíci +1

    11:30
    Although the lion battery is sagging to a lower voltage, it is still less of a sag than a typical lipo if you consider the percent of the usable voltage ranges.

  • @enjoyyourlife2518
    @enjoyyourlife2518 Před 7 měsíci

    Thanks so much for all your help . Your a hard working very helpful knowledgeable decent caring son of a gun so 👍 Thanks .

  • @JekleFPV
    @JekleFPV Před 7 měsíci

    Great stuff!

  • @SmirkInvestigator
    @SmirkInvestigator Před 7 měsíci

    Totally a li-ion guy. Chill tours and and videography. But I do love a good punchy session. Hypothetically, I didn’t see fitted packs when I looked for them at the time

  • @markfpv22
    @markfpv22 Před 7 měsíci

    Finally the video I needed.

  • @theshazman
    @theshazman Před 7 měsíci +3

    I make my own 4S Li-Ion packs out of Murata 18650's. Slightly heavier than LiPo 4S but I can fly my 4" with a naked gopro for 25 minutes on a good day. I fly cinematic/exploration and long range so it's perfect for me. 6S Li-Ion on a 7" is absolutely bonkers, I think I got up to 40 minutes in one test flight.. with some juice to spare.

  • @VladVortal
    @VladVortal Před 6 měsíci

    Thx

  • @PhuckenTacoz
    @PhuckenTacoz Před 3 měsíci +1

    As someone new to flying fpv even though I've had it for a few years this is my kind if battery. Just want to cruise and learn some cinematic videos

  • @piranha1337
    @piranha1337 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Now test a LiFePo4 for the funsies!
    Generally a comparison of energy density (Wh/kg) and C discharge rating comparison would be so nice!

  • @dronepilot260rc
    @dronepilot260rc Před 7 měsíci +8

    I’m convinced that Bardwell never ages 🎉 been watching for years! Keep up the good work man 😎

    • @olavpettersen9465
      @olavpettersen9465 Před 7 měsíci +1

      He definitely will if you refuse to even click the affiliate links.

    • @flaparoundfpv8632
      @flaparoundfpv8632 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Can't say the same for that wooden gate structure.

  • @jonscot8393
    @jonscot8393 Před 7 měsíci

    Only battery I have ever go PUFFY was one of these. So much for the safe ones

  • @inakidb
    @inakidb Před 7 měsíci +5

    I had a Auline 3000mA 4S for my long range Roma L5 and I can get the 2.5 after 25 to 30 min of flight. I think Li-Ion will work different if the drone pulls less current than average 5" free style drone.

    • @snviper
      @snviper Před 7 měsíci

      I have those in 6S they are very good.

  • @spartan3299
    @spartan3299 Před 7 měsíci

    In my researched opinion, FalconRad FPV has the finest methods for building quality Li-ion packs. I have been building packs for a couple years, but I wish I had seen his tutorial first. The way he lays out his balanced lead is perfect.

  • @Mupshot
    @Mupshot Před 7 měsíci

    My first and second builds were based on liIon batteries. But have since moved to lipo packs

  • @adamtrzaskowski3901
    @adamtrzaskowski3901 Před 7 měsíci

    I use Li-Ion cells in my big EDF jets ;)
    You can compensate for the voltage drop, by adding more cells (7S instead of 6S, plus a ESC that will handle that), or getting a 15% higher KV motors.

  • @Fly_High_FPV
    @Fly_High_FPV Před 7 měsíci

    UpgradeEnergy makes great Li-ions for long range, check out the Dark Lithium or the Botgrinder LongRange Batt

  • @proxemiafpv5746
    @proxemiafpv5746 Před 7 měsíci

    Nice video jb. What are the standard voltages for lithium ion batteries? Same as lipo? Minus discharge? For instance.. Full voltage: 4.2 and storage: 3.8? And can run them down let’s say 3.0? If you run it like that is this likely to generate reliability or is this considered abusing it?

  • @kimgudboi
    @kimgudboi Před měsícem

    Hello Mr. Bardwell, Just a newbie question, Planning to buy Nazgul Evoque5 v3, can I onset use Lithium Ion Batt packs on it? or do I need to change some hardware plus the settings? btw love the content! much love from the Phillippines

  • @mariokotlar303
    @mariokotlar303 Před 7 měsíci

    Ah, this must be the reason why DJI Avata has twice the battery efficiency than DJI FPV drone. Great to finally understand it, thanks JB!

  • @pro_key_concept754
    @pro_key_concept754 Před 7 měsíci

    This is really interesting how would these 2 batteries compare to a graphene battery in performance

  • @WendysNuts4u
    @WendysNuts4u Před 7 měsíci +2

    Lithium Ion packs FTW on long range cruising flights! Very nice.

  • @Arek_R.
    @Arek_R. Před 7 měsíci +4

    When I was a teen in need of money, like 10 years ago, I was making custom LI-ON battery packs like that for forum members from FPV/RC community.
    But then one guy crashed hard and the whole thing caught on fire and I've stopped doing this to not get myself in some legal trouble.
    Before that I had plane people tell me they would not need to land to change the battery anymore with my li-on battery and they could fly so long they would land because they get bored or their legs start to hurt, the flight time for planes was like 2-3x longer.
    I was testing those to be used for FPV quadcopters as well and the results were good for non-racing uses but then I stopped because of the above.

  • @lameandboard
    @lameandboard Před 7 měsíci +15

    Ive noticed once you drop below 3volts it starts dropping a lot faster. I try to land around 3v per cell or just below it on lion

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci

      Yea agreed. I’ve found that once it’s at 3v per cell you’ve used 90% of the pack & from there it’s drops very quick.

    • @DFEUERMAN
      @DFEUERMAN Před 7 měsíci +2

      I agree dude, having made about four packs of 6S. I lost a quad listening to Bardwell 2.5v suggestion. (much love to Bardwell and his awesome work) The quad I lost went from 2.65v to zero in seconds. I think 3v to 2.9v is a safer landing threshold. I start coming home at about 3.35v, maybe sooner, depending on how far I've gone.

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +2

      @@DFEUERMAN yea, I always try to land before 3v, I save 3-2.5v for emergencies only. (Though I have drained them right down below 2v in one of my tests. Haha!)

    • @DFEUERMAN
      @DFEUERMAN Před 7 měsíci +3

      @@GiantAntCowboy Haha, you're lucky the FC voltage regulator was able to handle the low battery voltage. (or did the FC power off?) My quad FC shut off over a cove of water. But the quad was so beat up, I don't miss it much. ✌️🪦
      I think the 2.5v max discharge spec that JB keeps mentioning is intended for very light and slow loads like an LED flashlight, not for quadcopters.

    • @GiantAntCowboy
      @GiantAntCowboy Před 7 měsíci +1

      @@DFEUERMAN Yea, watch the end of this test video, czcams.com/video/gxSfD6PH1P0/video.html
      I pushed it as far as it would go… was an awesome test. 🏔️The quad actually survived, but was retired after this test. I used the parts for another build. However what’s really crazy is that I still use this battery pack years later to power my goggles!
      Molicel P42a cells are amazing, I push them well beyond their limits often.

  • @nicolascaferatta2111
    @nicolascaferatta2111 Před 2 měsíci

    Hello! As always Thank you for your content. Do you think i can use this in my protek 60 cinelifter?

  • @dividingbyzerofpv6748
    @dividingbyzerofpv6748 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Lastly.
    Charge rates. 18650s do not want to see more than a 1C charge rate, some cells even listed .5C. So if you drain a Lithium Ion expect a solid hour or more on the charger to get it back up to full voltage. Even storage is gonna take around 45 min from 2.8-3v

  • @riddimgxd
    @riddimgxd Před 7 měsíci

    Hey Joshua can you do a video on the logic fpv sim, it’s the realest one out

  • @dimitarnaydenov90
    @dimitarnaydenov90 Před 7 měsíci

    Nice
    I will use lion in 2 scenarios:
    1Long range mauntaine cruising with simple freestyle, dives, loops ets....
    2 car chase at a track
    Both with 7 inch
    What do you think about that?

  • @luastoned
    @luastoned Před 7 měsíci +1

    If your amp reading is somewhat right, you are pulling beyond 100A from a 2P configuration, no 18650 cell is rated at or above 50A. Long range FPV usually does not exceed those ratings so it makes way more sense there.

  • @pvenzELP
    @pvenzELP Před 6 měsíci

    There is a certain technique when flying li-ion packs. You want to do small smooth movements on the sticks. I've been able to fly for a good 2 miles on low voltage by keeping the throttle at a set position and making elevation changes with pitch changes. If you try to do aggressive punch outs or quick tight turns you'll just crash. It's better to do long , smooth lines with li-ion.

  • @Pyromancers
    @Pyromancers Před 7 měsíci

    Maybe some light weight super capacitors could give you the big punches on demand with the 18650s?

  • @wiredforstereo
    @wiredforstereo Před 6 měsíci

    So, LIon is better for fixed wings? Lower power output for longer duration.

  • @IVAN_ENT
    @IVAN_ENT Před 6 měsíci

    Have like 50 lishen 21700 cells left from building my ebike pack ,definitely gonna build a few packs

  • @maro0016
    @maro0016 Před 7 měsíci

    Actually lion packs are typically more prone to “pop” under load/high amp voltage. I had this happen to me once…

  • @madladdan
    @madladdan Před 7 měsíci

    JB really loving his goggles 2

    • @stst8301
      @stst8301 Před 7 měsíci

      I think that the v2 are better...

  • @gus8378
    @gus8378 Před 7 měsíci

    Where do you get those black rubber bands?

  • @fpvlegenda
    @fpvlegenda Před 7 měsíci

    im so sorry maybe its a lil annoying but i using lion bats a lot and i have some kind of problems statick Ampers at taking of way to high in my opinion its like 15-20 A at take off moment? and once at my 10 inch it went up to 60(with 5 kg additional weight ) but still kinda ???

  • @BASSstarlet
    @BASSstarlet Před 7 měsíci

    Why aren't there esc's that also take measurements from the balance lead?

  • @filipzawadzki
    @filipzawadzki Před 7 měsíci

    Li-Ion pack for Mark 5 O3 DC - is it possible? Just for crusing, no hard punches. The battery won't get damage because of current?

  • @fpvkabo
    @fpvkabo Před 5 měsíci

    I maxed out my ardupilot 6" to 2.233 v/cell before bringing it down from poshold running (hover test only) for 32min. on a homemade 3s battery using 21700 lion cells.

  • @unything2696
    @unything2696 Před 6 měsíci

    Question, please help: I got a 6S LiIon Pack, Just Like in the video. But one of the cells is loosing voltage quickly. Can I remove the damaged cell safely? 5S and a little lighter would even be better I think.

  • @DroneMee
    @DroneMee Před 7 měsíci

    For LiIon I land at 3.2-3.0v per cell. The last bit down to 2.8-2.5v is like emergency reserve fuel lol.
    On a GEPRC Mk5 with a 6S 4000mah I get 10+min landing around 3.1v

  • @hateforall4012
    @hateforall4012 Před 7 měsíci

    Id love a good long range recommendation form my Chimara pro v2... Im having trouble picking a battery. On top of that I get a few hundred yards across a soy bean field and the video starts cutting out.. DJI O3

  • @sticky_ricebowl
    @sticky_ricebowl Před 7 měsíci +1

    "this area under the curve" I got ptsd for a moment. Im still taking my engineering course and I heard something way too familiar

  • @ronmartin7253
    @ronmartin7253 Před 7 měsíci

    i accidentally overcharged a rc battery in 2011 and it literally flamed! and it was a hard fire to put out, and smelled horrible too. ....but, this killing-it by under volt, is there physical damage also? i have brought back old phone batteries from under volt using a pulse voltage so their charger will then recognise them again...

  • @rafaelm3404
    @rafaelm3404 Před 7 měsíci

    What about those GNB 70C lihv? A 4500mah is 497g. A 7000mah is 708g. Almost as lightweight as a Li Ion. Are they any good?

  • @dividingbyzerofpv6748
    @dividingbyzerofpv6748 Před 7 měsíci

    Used to be I could take a 6s2p 18650 pack out and get nearly 6-7 minutes of cruising flying out of a 7in or 10in build. 3.0v is the time to be close to home to land while 2.8 is for something wrong and you need another minute to land due to some unexpected nonsense.

  • @keithcarpenter5254
    @keithcarpenter5254 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Current draw needs to balanced with battery capacity to get the discharge c rate sensible with lion, thats all. They don't have the ability to dump the same kinds of current as lipos, at least, 18650 sized lions dont. There are some bigger lions that can, but you'll have to go back to 4s.

  • @DannyFPV04
    @DannyFPV04 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Great info man!! Li-ion seems like it could be good for fixed wing aircrafts. Throughs?

    • @dronepilot260rc
      @dronepilot260rc Před 7 měsíci

      For sure, I get over an hr flight time with a 4s 5000 mah li-ion pack 21700 cells on a Nano Talon Evo

    • @hweissi
      @hweissi Před 7 měsíci

      I got a 2P4S pack in my 2.4m wingspan plane and it works great

    • @DannyFPV04
      @DannyFPV04 Před 7 měsíci

      @@dronepilot260rc where’d you buy one of these from?

    • @rehepeks
      @rehepeks Před 7 měsíci +1

      For low current draw ones yes. A plane that draws a lot of current - no. Same with quads. Great for long range cruising but crap for racing or freestyle.

    • @DannyFPV04
      @DannyFPV04 Před 7 měsíci

      @@rehepeks awesome. Thank you for the reply!

  • @KK-ol5ov
    @KK-ol5ov Před 7 měsíci

    I charged up my lithium pack for my GEPRC Croc 5 today and just wondered about this.

  • @josgraha
    @josgraha Před 7 měsíci

    thank you for the informative comparison, i have been curious about this myself but for whatever reason have not researched this. also thank you for the lovely scenery as always, Boulder is one of my favorite places on earth :). fwiw, the advice i have seen in the rc flight community is to use LI on fixed wing and LiPO on multi-rotor and now I know why. so cool!

  • @MykytaErikaikin
    @MykytaErikaikin Před 6 měsíci

    What foam do you use for these DJI goggles 2?

  • @benlay750
    @benlay750 Před 3 měsíci

    The VTC6 cells in the pack are not high discharge 18650 li-ion. Try a true high discharge li-ion such as Molicel p28a slightly lower capacity but more than double the discharge current.

  • @dg9bfc
    @dg9bfc Před 7 měsíci

    So. For long range use 18650 or 21700 cells.. And keep it low on the throttle (no punching if not needed).. They are not build for the current..

  • @mxracingunlimitedltd7784
    @mxracingunlimitedltd7784 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Why no Current/Amp Draw on the OSD? Im curious to see how many Amps this thing is pushing out during those full throttle vertical runs with the fully charged battery. It really did get up there quick and sounded as powerful as Lipo just by ear and how fast it punched up..
    Im sure when the Li-ion cells get even better they will have all the advantagesbut without all the slight disadvantages vs a LiPo Battery Pack right now.
    Also, how is the charging time on this pack? Can it be charged at 1C or maybe even higher?

    • @rocketman221projects
      @rocketman221projects Před 7 měsíci

      The 6000mAh Geprc pack has a maximum charge rate of 5A or 0.83C.
      Most of the 18650 and 21700 cells have a recommended charge rate of 1C or less. Some can go higher, but they will get very hot and should use a charger with over temperature cutoff.

  • @budoskolok
    @budoskolok Před 4 měsíci

    I am using the home made 21700 lion pack on a 7 inch tricopter.
    It is cooll :D
    If you are gentle it can fly

  • @thefatmoop
    @thefatmoop Před 7 měsíci

    There are a lot of built in safety features (and weight) of the cylindrical cells

  • @Photonees
    @Photonees Před 7 měsíci

    Anyone know 4S XT30 LiIon batteries for 2inch? (lipo is around 600-750mah), but cant find LiIons

  • @JefeDog
    @JefeDog Před 5 měsíci

    You could potentially make this battery yourself pretty easily, for closer to $80 (just for the cells). I assume that they take six pairs that are in parallel, then put each pair in series, connecting your balance lead to the positive of each pair. You could even use the Samsung 30Q cell and get it done for closer to $60.

  • @ravenm1165
    @ravenm1165 Před 7 měsíci

    what about a 3500mah lithuim, would it be half the weight, how would it fly?

  • @dividingbyzerofpv6748
    @dividingbyzerofpv6748 Před 7 měsíci

    TLDW? Because useable voltage range you can use.
    But things get spicy on Lithium Ion when you fly below 3.2 volts. Basically better be looking to land, voltage sag is quick. 2.8v dips are right there. Parallel is needed for giving useable current. Higher series like 6s is needed to raise voltage so it helps to lower the current to a reasonable range handled by the parallel cells.
    Was building 6s2p on in and 10in builds 4+ years ago. Ran 6s4p on 13in Xclass.
    Planned next up was 8s4p for a 13in that could reasonably rip as well as something much bigger that would have been 6s8p.

  • @DKNguyen3.1415
    @DKNguyen3.1415 Před 25 dny

    I assume the reason you say that you should pick a Li-ion pack in the same weight range as the LiPo pack is to to account for the lower discharge rating of the Li-Ion? As in: If you don't need extended flight times, don't attempt to reduce weight by going with a Li-ion pack half the weight of the Li-po in an attempt to reduce the weight but keep the same mAh.

  • @spaced-mouse
    @spaced-mouse Před 7 měsíci +3

    just gonna throw this out there, for DIY packs, the Molicel P28a 18650 li-ion are great. max continuous discharge rate of 35a!

    • @KitePod
      @KitePod Před 7 měsíci

      yes 👍🏻… or for bigger packs the Molicel P45B 21700 cells with 4500mAh and 45A continuous discharge

    • @scratchymaster
      @scratchymaster Před 7 měsíci

      ​@@KitePodexcept p45b is like $9 per cell, & for drones prolly won't work in 1p.

    • @ramus9
      @ramus9 Před 7 měsíci

      Not just great, they’re the best!

  • @offaxisfpv
    @offaxisfpv Před 7 měsíci

    damn thats a big heavy lion pack to be freestyling with!!!

  • @waimalao
    @waimalao Před 7 měsíci

    Racequadrones link is wrong Joshua!

  • @lookin4ward1
    @lookin4ward1 Před 7 měsíci

    What Drone is that Josh?

  • @richardamiss7000
    @richardamiss7000 Před 7 měsíci

    JB... your first two LiIon links go to the same place.

  • @teguhhophop
    @teguhhophop Před 6 měsíci

    I have issue with voltage differential in every cell while balance charging li ion battery, did anyone have same issue?

  • @MarcusFPV
    @MarcusFPV Před 7 měsíci

    From the rotor riot starter kits, which quad would you recommend? Mk3, moxy, tanq

  • @ArshaansEdits
    @ArshaansEdits Před 6 měsíci

    Basically the Li-ion cell has a lower C rating than that of the Lipo, That's why there was voltage drop.

  • @showdownz
    @showdownz Před 7 měsíci +2

    One is a lipo and the other a lion. You keep referring to the GepRC as a lipo I'll include two time stamps.
    The first 0:41 clearly shows the GepRC has 18650 and is lithium Ion as its marked Lion
    The second 1:53 is Bardwell making the slip of calling the lion a lipo.
    Its an easy slip to make and I expect later in the video this won't happen but I had already noticed this slip a few times by the 1:53 point. Prompting this note.

  • @josiahmos5880
    @josiahmos5880 Před 7 měsíci

    Can one have both in parallel on the same drone to get a middle ground? I.e. Lipo helps with power spikes and li-ion for longer flight time... A small lipo kinda working as a large capacity capacitor?

    • @rehepeks
      @rehepeks Před 7 měsíci

      You could but the low voltage cutoff of a lipo and liion are too far apart. With my liions I usually plan to land at 3.0V per cell, sometimes I end up a bit lower. With lipos I try to land at 3.5 or above to keep them happy. That would be a lot of unused capacity of liion side of your combobattery. Better to just go with a bigger lipo.

  • @truey90s
    @truey90s Před 7 měsíci

    That voltage sag is using 18650 cells. What if they were 21700 instead would that improve its performance??

    • @JoshuaBardwell
      @JoshuaBardwell  Před 7 měsíci

      Definitely. Larger cells can provide more current.

  • @selfish1716
    @selfish1716 Před 7 měsíci +1

    I stopped using LiPo batteries. I fly long-range (from 5-inch to 10-inch quads) with current Li-ion batteries, such as those with 45 amps per cell, I no longer need LiPos.

  • @redreefbud
    @redreefbud Před 7 měsíci +3

    2.2v is low cut off for liion (good cell) molicel p42a 😁 but like 20a per cell output. So need more in parallel to match motor and esc.

    • @redreefbud
      @redreefbud Před 7 měsíci

      I build electric skateboards and scooters 😉 just getting into drones. Have a dji mini 3 pro but saw those supernova motors and had to have a set. So ordered the 2207 1980kv and going for a speedybee master 5 v2 and f7 stack 😁 i think the equal liion would be heavier but last longer in life. Each has their place 😁 beautiful place and keep the great videos coming

  • @TheJohanJonker
    @TheJohanJonker Před 7 měsíci +1

    Also remember 18650 charge time might be 3x more than a Lipo battery

  • @sweed7777
    @sweed7777 Před 7 měsíci +5

    Do you think a large capacitor could be added to the pack? To help with sudden high amp needs. Like, with punch out or recoveries.

    • @cloudpandarism2627
      @cloudpandarism2627 Před 7 měsíci +6

      nope because that capacitor is able to draw massive amounts of current to recharge. i tested it. makes no difference. what would make a difference is, if you can electrically decouple the capacitor from the pack and have a small PCB onboard charger which limits the current going in the capacitor until its fully charged and same PCB will activate it ONLY on full throttle punches. but to make it useful you need to have a huge capacitor on your quad. bigger than the quad itself i think. interesting idea for sure though... 🤔👍

    • @techstuff6829
      @techstuff6829 Před 7 měsíci +1

      There was a guy that made a combo pack with both LiPo for punch and Li-Ion for capacity.

    • @rehepeks
      @rehepeks Před 7 měsíci

      @@techstuff6829 Sounds like a good idea initially but in reality its not so great. Li-Ion cells should be used to a lower voltage to get the full capacity. If in parallel with a lipo then the lowest safe voltage of the lipo becomes limiting. So then you might aswell go with a higher capacity lipo.

  • @isavv_
    @isavv_ Před 7 měsíci +2

    My question is... Does the voltage under load count as minimum voltage? (If you punch out a lipo and falls under 3v/cell, will you damage the battery?)

    • @QuickNick2402
      @QuickNick2402 Před 7 měsíci +1

      As I understand it, you will damage your Lipo if it falls under ~3V period. So yes, under 3V during a punch out will damage it. At least that's what I've always heard and how I fly my packs

    • @lameandboard
      @lameandboard Před 7 měsíci +3

      3v is very low for a LIPO. I stop at 3.6 I think or 3.5v per cell average

    • @gpaull2
      @gpaull2 Před 7 měsíci +1

      The rebound voltage after sitting is the important number.

    • @isavv_
      @isavv_ Před 7 měsíci

      @@QuickNick2402 Makes sense! because you are under 3v no matter what.. but there is a debate that the recovery voltage is the most important, that's why I asked.

  • @DKNguyen3.1415
    @DKNguyen3.1415 Před 25 dny

    I think lithium-ion is also not as picky about state of charge in storage. More usage cycles in that sense.

  • @k1ortia
    @k1ortia Před 7 měsíci

    Planes and wings are were it's at for Li-ion period

  • @ArcheantusFPV
    @ArcheantusFPV Před 7 měsíci

    @JoshuaBardwell It seems that some of the performance between LiPo and LiIon packs is due to the operating voltage conditions under load. 3.6v LiPo vs 2.9v LiIon That is roughly 0.7v difference or roughly a 24% difference! If you normally use a 1850 kV motor would using a 2300kV motor compensate for the performance feel for LiIon batteries? Please please take a look into this!

    • @JoshuaBardwell
      @JoshuaBardwell  Před 7 měsíci

      You could go to higher kv if you wanted, and that would raise the RPM, but keep in mind that you will do the same thing with your fingers by raising the throttle. If the voltage goes down, the thrust and rpm required to fly the quad doesn't change. Basically, that lower voltage is just cutting off the top end, and making your throttle position higher.

    • @rehepeks
      @rehepeks Před 7 měsíci

      @@JoshuaBardwell Maybe its time to revisit the 8S quad with LiIon battery? Try VTC5A cells, a bit less capacity (2600mah per cell) but higher C rating.

  • @seb-depp
    @seb-depp Před 7 měsíci

    Very interesting - especially as I want to build a 7".
    My 6S 1000 mAh LiPos give a a battery warning after less than a minute. Are they done? Around 2 to 2.5 years old...

    • @aowi7280
      @aowi7280 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Probably. See how many mAh you get out (or put back in). It will get less with time.

    • @overdosed51
      @overdosed51 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Even if your lipos were properly stored and not abused while flying, they honestly don't last much longer than 2 years.

    • @seb-depp
      @seb-depp Před 7 měsíci

      @@aowi7280 Great advice. How much percent do you normally drain when flying down to say 3.6 volts? I normally fly to 3.5 or 3.6 so when I disarm I'm at 3.8/storage.... Even those with the battery warning yesterday are back up to 3.8/3.9!

    • @seb-depp
      @seb-depp Před 7 měsíci

      @@overdosed51 Thanks, I'll keep that in mind and check more before flying at a "serious" spot like cliffs...