Do You NEED 4:2:2 Color Sampling - Understanding 4:2:2 vs 4:2:0 Chroma Sampling for BETTER Colors

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  • čas přidán 24. 09. 2020
  • All these new cameras like the Canon R5, Sony a7Siii and Panasonic GH5 are offering 10 Bit 4:2:2 video, but what does that actually mean? This color sampling video tutorial will explain how using 4:2:2 chroma sampling can improve your video color options.
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    10 Bit 4:2:2 video is quickly becoming the new norm with increased camera specs like color sampling on Sony a7Siii 10 bit 4:2:2, Canon R5 10 bit 422 camera, and Panasonic GH5 10 bit 422 video; but the question is do you need 4:2:2 color sampling. Chroma sampling, also known as color subsampling or chroma subsampling, is represented by 4:2:0, 4:2:2, or 4:4:4 as the most common subsampling options. To answer the question of what is chroma subsampling, it is a representative of how much color in video pixels is being captured. The reason 4:2:2 vs 4:2:0 is better because 422 retains more original color. 4:2:0 copies color from adjacent pixels so that only 25 percent of the original color is recorded, whereas 4:2:2 video retains 50 percent of the original color information. This extra color information retained from the higher chroma sub sample allows for better video color editing, video color correction, and video color grading. I hope this Camber Motion color sampling explained video coloring tutorial on 8bit 420 vs 10bit 422 has helped you understand why having 10 bit 4:2:2 video is preferable to 8 bit 4:2:0 for filmmaking.
    😎
    Camber Motion is the educational filmmaking tutorial branch of Camber Films. Welcome to the channel, and I hope you find the videos helpful! Hit that 👍 LIKE👍 button if you enjoy the content so I'll know if it's making a difference. Leave a COMMENT down below with any questions you have about the video or about any other filmmaking topics. Don't forget to SUBSCRIBE so you'll know when the latest content is posted!
    #4:2:2 #CamberMotion #ChromaSampling
  • Krátké a kreslené filmy

Komentáře • 333

  • @nerovanguard846
    @nerovanguard846 Před 3 lety +53

    This video needs to be seen by millions and millions of people. I'm just blown away by how simple yet informative the explanations are. I don't even have such cameras with recording capabilities but I love watching these videos

  • @espion2009
    @espion2009 Před 3 lety +41

    This is the most clarified color sampling review among many

  • @CamberFilms
    @CamberFilms Před 3 lety +11

    Can't wait to use that 10-Bit 4:2:2 on my Sony a7Siii when it finally arrives!

  • @CostasNed
    @CostasNed Před rokem +2

    Bro you explained 1hour lesson in 5 minutes, subscribed. Greetings from Greece

  • @mawavoy
    @mawavoy Před rokem +3

    Great explanation the manufacturers do not explain it in their commercials. Camera reviewers mention 422 or 420 but do not stop to define the terms. Thank for this video!👏

  • @numkim
    @numkim Před rokem +1

    This is the simplest explantion I've seen for 422 vs 420, thank you!

  • @TECHDRONEMEDIA
    @TECHDRONEMEDIA Před 2 lety +1

    Brilliant explantion - thank you

  • @AkulaPhanidhar
    @AkulaPhanidhar Před měsícem +1

    Best explanation I have ever seen, well done 👍

  • @Thembaforfun
    @Thembaforfun Před 2 lety +14

    I can't express how grateful I am for this video. Explained so well and the graphic illustrations were on point and so easy to understand🙌🏾🙌🏾🙌🏾 Masterpiece of a tutorial. Liked and Subscribed🔥

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 2 lety +2

      Thanks so much! This was definitely a difficult one to try to make easier to understand so I’m glad to hear it worked! 😉

  • @VickyZhaoBEEAMP
    @VickyZhaoBEEAMP Před 3 lety +7

    Checking now to see if I've got the 4:2:2 option! There's so much to know with cameras... subscribed!! Love your in depth explanations

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +4

      There definitely is a lot to know! What kind of camera do you use?

  • @toneyf
    @toneyf Před 10 měsíci +1

    You explained this topic way better than anyone else I've seen!

  • @habibshahoriertasin
    @habibshahoriertasin Před 2 lety +2

    I just got a clear concept about Chroma Subsampling. Didn't understand from my class lecture before. Thanks for sharing your knowledge.

  • @davidraetsen
    @davidraetsen Před 3 lety +2

    I FINALLY understand Color Sampling. Thank you!!!

  • @bobuk5722
    @bobuk5722 Před 3 lety +10

    Hi Camber. Brilliant, colourful and easy to understand presentation. The best one I have ever seen. I'd not really appreciated the effect of Luma with 4:2:0 so thank you especially for that. BobUK.

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +2

      Thanks so much, Bob 👍🏾 I’m glad it was ilLUMAnating 😉

  • @rakshakmohan9305
    @rakshakmohan9305 Před 3 lety +2

    The best explanation of all the three I found on CZcams . All doubts clear. Thanks to you.

  • @OneFootOfftheGrid
    @OneFootOfftheGrid Před 3 lety +4

    I never knew any of this and you did a great job explaining a fairly complex concept. Thanks for the video.

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +1

      Thanks so much! I’m glad it was easy to understand because it’s a fine line of not adding too much info and making it confusing.

  • @fukatkamail8753
    @fukatkamail8753 Před 3 lety +4

    The best, simple, to the point and perfect explanation I have seen so far, you are good man, keep it up.

  • @MostlyWalking
    @MostlyWalking Před 3 lety +1

    Very well explained in just 5 minutes ! Thanks mate

  • @CelinaBelizan345
    @CelinaBelizan345 Před 3 lety +2

    This color sampling tutorial was exactly what I needed. New subscriber!

  • @snells-window
    @snells-window Před 3 lety +2

    The clearest explanation I've seen to date! Thank you.

  • @HomAxz
    @HomAxz Před 2 lety +2

    super well done man, thanks so much. struggled a lot to understand this over the years but your illustrations and explaination made it super clear.

  • @andy.underwater.videos
    @andy.underwater.videos Před 2 lety +1

    The skill is to explain in a easy to understand way, well done, super clear. Foundation understanding is key.

  • @jillyann9162
    @jillyann9162 Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you for explaining this subject so well!

  • @NatureSleepSerenity
    @NatureSleepSerenity Před 2 lety +4

    This is incredibly well done. Great explanation and illustrations of complex camera functions. This is like the level of detail of Gerald undone but at the pace that a normal person can understand. Subbed and will be checking out more videos.

  • @Tallcin
    @Tallcin Před 3 lety +2

    Wow, your explanation combined with visuals, very well done!

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +1

      THanks so much, Derrek 👍 Glad to hear it made sense!

  • @Pfagnan
    @Pfagnan Před 2 lety +1

    Best description and explanation on CZcams!! Thanks - 👏👏👏

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 2 lety +1

      Thanks, Pierre! Took a while to figure out how to explain it in the simplest way possible so I’m glad to hear it worked! 👍

  • @sakracliche
    @sakracliche Před rokem +3

    I didn't expect much, but damn, this is one of the best explanations I could've hoped for. Thank you!! You're a legend

  • @shyamt6148
    @shyamt6148 Před 3 lety +2

    Great video! Very useful info. Thanks

  • @ramseymellette7606
    @ramseymellette7606 Před 2 lety

    EXCELLENT instruction. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Most people would not be able to take a complex subject and distill it down into a clear, concise, and richly informative video the way that you have done. I liked and subscribed. Keep them coming.

  • @sherbafi
    @sherbafi Před rokem +1

    I went through 5 Chroma Sampling explained videos and by far this was the most intuitive to grasp. Liked and Subscribed!

  • @alaschgari
    @alaschgari Před rokem +1

    Great explanation! Thank you so much!

  • @temurabdullaev7313
    @temurabdullaev7313 Před rokem +1

    Thanks for the clear and well explained explanation.

  • @atlantroppus
    @atlantroppus Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you for the information, great video!

  • @Dethaun
    @Dethaun Před 3 lety +2

    Great video, really helped me understand the science behind it.

  • @theTocker
    @theTocker Před 4 měsíci +1

    Wow, that was explained very clearly 😀

  • @MoXyiD
    @MoXyiD Před 2 lety +1

    YOOO Thank for explaining these settings! This was a FANTASTIC video.

  • @cristinaw.267
    @cristinaw.267 Před 6 měsíci +1

    I hit like and subscribed, just by seeing this one video. EXCELLENT explanation, enjoyable to watch, and you just saved me so much time. Thank you!

  • @tenshiaisu377
    @tenshiaisu377 Před rokem +1

    I was reading Wikipedia for half an hour and still did't really understand YUV. Your explanation is amazing. Thank you.

  • @andyr8812
    @andyr8812 Před 3 lety +2

    Very well explained! Thanks!

  • @JayFairbrother
    @JayFairbrother Před 3 lety +6

    Very interesting, Iearning more and more about my camera seems to be a never ending process!

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +1

      😂That's for sure. I feel like I know a lot already, but new things keep creeping up!

  • @Zfaith_fitness_detox
    @Zfaith_fitness_detox Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you for sharing this! So much to learn!!!

  • @Mike0193Azul
    @Mike0193Azul Před 3 lety +3

    Very helpful graphics to explain this ‼️

  • @GameProgrammer79
    @GameProgrammer79 Před 2 lety +1

    It was a very clear to the point and short video. Liked and subscribed.

  • @jdfilmzyyc
    @jdfilmzyyc Před 3 lety +2

    Best explanation so far! Thanks man

  • @CrashCarson14
    @CrashCarson14 Před 3 lety +6

    Took me awhile to finally understand subsampling. But I should have just watched this video. Either way it’s pretty good that you mentioned that it’s not everything and that with the 4 of luminance it won’t be so drastic. Also remember that when you watch even a UHD blu ray at 90mbits it’s still at 4:2:0 10bit. Processing and compression methods can retain the look you want.

  • @MartinAaberge
    @MartinAaberge Před 2 lety +1

    This is super clear! Liked & subbed. I’m getting knto more serious shooting and understanding the different options is vital :)

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 2 lety +1

      Thanks, Martin. 👍 Glad to hear I was able to make sense out of it! 😂

  • @erikdolnack2737
    @erikdolnack2737 Před 2 lety +1

    Explained VERY well! Great video.

  • @strugs
    @strugs Před 3 lety +1

    Your video explanations are excellent.
    Thank you very much! 👌🏽

  • @ThisisAOTV
    @ThisisAOTV Před rokem +1

    Great video really helped simplify colour sampling

  • @RafaelEverest
    @RafaelEverest Před 3 lety +2

    FInallyyyy a can understand about this, thank you for your great explanation

  • @VladOnEarth
    @VladOnEarth Před 9 měsíci +1

    What a great explanation, also about bit depth! Great video quality too! Thank you!

  • @ismatec
    @ismatec Před 2 lety +2

    Very well explained mate! You've got a new subscriber 👍🏻

  • @SocialConfidenceMastery
    @SocialConfidenceMastery Před 3 lety +2

    You explained this really well!

  • @joseallende8046
    @joseallende8046 Před 3 lety +2

    Wow... excellent explanation. Thanks. 👍

  • @bluesteel1
    @bluesteel1 Před 3 lety +2

    Explained it better than my professor ...

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +2

      😂 Good to hear! Maybe you could suggest for him to use it in class.

  • @ahmadbilal-io
    @ahmadbilal-io Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you much for this.🙌🏻🌸

  • @ElizabethSampson
    @ElizabethSampson Před 3 lety +2

    Very interesting and extremely helpful!

  • @lasaldude
    @lasaldude Před 2 lety +1

    Great video man. Good explanation.

  • @phanipastula3680
    @phanipastula3680 Před rokem +1

    This is the best explanation on YUV so far

  • @adrienir9594
    @adrienir9594 Před 4 měsíci

    Thank you so much. I'm merging into video engineering and you saved me a lot of time. Now I have to care about maths behind the process.

  • @Massa_38
    @Massa_38 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks Man💯

  • @halooche
    @halooche Před 2 měsíci +1

    Holy crap I learned something new today, thank you. Awesome video, topic very well explained.

  • @FreeRideMadrid
    @FreeRideMadrid Před 2 lety +1

    Very good tutorial ! Thnx :)

  • @petreskyfilms
    @petreskyfilms Před 2 lety +1

    This is the BEST explanation I've come across ~ I can finally say that I understand this now! Thank You!!! (new subscriber!)

  • @RivuSouravBanerjeeVideoEditor

    Really valuable information... didn’t knew about this .. 😮

  • @sandeepvivek6134
    @sandeepvivek6134 Před 2 lety +1

    Sir I have been reading so many articles in internet to study about the difference between 4:2:0 and 4:2:2 chroma subsampling..but not even one of them has explained it clearly about what happens...all of them just uses hifi technical terms ,paying no heed on explaining it in simple terms...but you have done a great job and I totally understood the concept... thanks a lot sir!!

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 2 lety +2

      That's great to hear. I'm glad I was able to make sense out of it for you!

  • @chunqingxia3114
    @chunqingxia3114 Před 3 lety +2

    Very well explained!

  • @sutv6754
    @sutv6754 Před 2 lety +1

    Very helpful and well explained. Brilliant.

  • @ziyadtarek2717
    @ziyadtarek2717 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you very much for the information helped me alote

  • @GlasscityAl
    @GlasscityAl Před rokem +1

    Thank you and great explanation btw I wondered what it meant and now I know

  • @dance2jam
    @dance2jam Před rokem +1

    New to video (Nikon Z9). I'm a stills photography for Sports/Action/Wildlife without video experience. I've been making my way through CZcams videos dissecting out one piece at a time (i.e. H.254 vs H.265 vs ProRes vs N-Log). I landed here looking for a visual representation of the lingo 4:2:0 vs. 4:2:2 vs 4:4:4. This was the best video explanation I've found to date. Can't thank you enough. Frame rates, gamma, and who knows what else next. I love your last comment (summarizing) that it's not all about the specs - but the craft of story telling etc.

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před rokem +2

      Thanks! Glad to hear it helped. It’s definitely easy to get into the weeds with some of this stuff.

    • @dance2jam
      @dance2jam Před rokem +1

      @@CamberFilmSchool LOL. Now that I've just started, that seems like the understatement of the year! Just taking it slow, going out in the field, experimenting with shutter angles, codec, etc. as a way to reinforce what I'm learning. Again, thank you for providing a rational and clear explanation. Many thanks.

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před rokem +1

      No problem! 😉

  • @2BeLikeChrist
    @2BeLikeChrist Před 2 lety +1

    Great explanation... thanks

  • @alecksnichtdabei713
    @alecksnichtdabei713 Před 3 lety +2

    nice video and finally someone more talks about Chroma Sampling. In Cinematography Light and Color and store that information is everything. I believe back in the days, the Sony F3, when coming out also had the oportunity to shoot in 444... nice I wait for 444 as an option on smaller budget cameras

  • @birderwang
    @birderwang Před 2 lety +1

    Great video, now I know what is the 422 and 420 clearly. thank you!

  • @HighGravityAdventures
    @HighGravityAdventures Před rokem +1

    Probably the best explanation I've seen regarding the difference between subsampling. Thank you!

  • @sallahwonder3051
    @sallahwonder3051 Před 3 lety +8

    This mind-blowing and I now have a solid point of knowledge on high earned cameras capability! Thank you, Camber!

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +4

      You're welcome, Sallah! It's pretty crazy what all these little specs actually mean once you dig into the info.

  • @ReelFilm2016
    @ReelFilm2016 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks, this helped alot

  • @ClaudioDesideriFilms
    @ClaudioDesideriFilms Před 6 měsíci +1

    You provided amazing knowledge. Thanks and I've subbed instantly 😊

  • @harrisongould9460
    @harrisongould9460 Před 2 lety +1

    Nice explanation with a 4:2:2 cherry on top. PLUS...I have the R6 and you uploaded that video on my birthday so I subscribed...:-)

  • @TadasPetrokas
    @TadasPetrokas Před 2 lety +1

    A missing piece of the puzzle! Thanks for sharing 🙌🏻

  • @GasparianFOTO
    @GasparianFOTO Před 2 lety

    This was a great video. Thanks

  • @aevoss
    @aevoss Před 8 měsíci +1

    Fantastic work

  • @yoshi-movies
    @yoshi-movies Před rokem +1

    Great job 🤠👍👍👍 keep on!!

  • @Harnam99
    @Harnam99 Před 3 lety +1

    The best explanation

  • @PreludeSon
    @PreludeSon Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent video!

  • @L0rDLuCk
    @L0rDLuCk Před 2 lety +1

    Very good! Thanks :)

  • @PourMan
    @PourMan Před 3 lety +2

    I don't need this ( or do I ? ), but this video totally makes me wish I did. You are incredible !

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +1

      Thanks so much! You definitely don't NEED it for every day use. I'm getting the new a7Siii, but I'm still going to shoot my normal youtube tutorials in 8-Bit 4:2:0 because there's no need for that higher quality with huge files for these tutorials. But I'll definitely be using it for my short films and client work.

  • @user-fg3in5jn5m
    @user-fg3in5jn5m Před 7 měsíci +1

    super helpful!!!

  • @armando.visuals
    @armando.visuals Před 3 lety +2

    This was sooo well explained i feel guilty watching this for free lol

  • @wadieelameur
    @wadieelameur Před 3 lety +5

    First comment
    Good job dear artist
    Keep it up 🤝💪🔥🔥

  • @CamberFilmSchool
    @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +6

    📸 What type of camera are you using??? Does it have a 4:2:2 option? 🎨

    • @ConnorsBrickyard
      @ConnorsBrickyard Před 3 lety +3

      Just a Canon t2i for me for now...

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +2

      That’s all good. Use what you have. 👍🏾

    • @smc1377
      @smc1377 Před 3 lety +1

      Canon RP, and it does have 4:2:2 with external recorder via HDMI. Otherwise 4:2:0 internally (8 bit color on both). I'm on the fence about picking up an Atomos Ninja V.

    • @CamberFilmSchool
      @CamberFilmSchool  Před 3 lety +2

      Yea, unless you are doing a lot of work that requires keying colors like green screen, I probably wouldn’t get it just for the 4:2:2 upgrade. If it was an external to 10 bit as well, then that would be a lot more beneficial. That’s why I never used a recorder with my a7iii because it was still 8 bit. But I’m going to try out the ninja with my a7Siii to try out that RAW video.

    • @smc1377
      @smc1377 Před 3 lety +1

      @@CamberFilmSchool For me, the RP is just a stepping stone. It's not the end camera I'll be using, so that's why I was considering the Atomos. I completely agree that if I'm only ever going to use the RP, yeah, not worth getting the Atomos. I had purchased the RP cause I actually didn't like either the R or RP and the R5 and R6 hadn't been officially announced yet so I wanted to go cheap just to buy time until later when I planned on upgrading. The the Atomos Ninja V would eventually get used to its potential.

  • @birdonawi
    @birdonawi Před 28 dny +1

    Dude, thank you!

  • @stevenxavier4127
    @stevenxavier4127 Před 3 lety +2

    Wow. Glad im taking that art design class! Me gonna be a pro just like thee🙃

  • @zentiremusic123
    @zentiremusic123 Před 2 lety +1

    perfect video 👌

  • @AmritSangar
    @AmritSangar Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you

  • @howitworks2022
    @howitworks2022 Před rokem +2

    Thank you sir

  • @Tareq.A
    @Tareq.A Před rokem +1

    well done 🎉🎉❤❤

  • @dadblogCA
    @dadblogCA Před 2 měsíci +1

    Hey thank you so much for this video, I've been trying to understand this and find something that could explain it to me like I'm a 5 year old lol

  • @newyorkcitycomics6702
    @newyorkcitycomics6702 Před 2 lety +1

    EXCELLENT AGAIN.

  • @LoveTech
    @LoveTech Před 2 lety +2

    Thanks!