Mindscape 130 | Frank Wilczek on the Present and Future of Fundamental Physics

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  • čas přidán 17. 01. 2021
  • What is the world made of? How does it behave? These questions, aimed at the most basic level of reality, are the subject of fundamental physics. What counts as fundamental is somewhat contestable, but it includes our best understanding of matter and energy, space and time, and dynamical laws, as well as complex emergent structures and the sweep of the cosmos. Few people are better positioned to talk about fundamental physics than Frank Wilczek, a Nobel Laureate who has made significant contributions to our understanding of the strong interactions, dark matter, black holes, and condensed matter, as well as proposing the existence of time crystals. We talk about what we currently know about fundamental physics, but also the directions in which it is heading, for better and for worse.
    Frank Wilczek received his Ph.D. in physics from Princeton University. He is currently the Herman Feshbach professor of physics at the MIT; Founding Director of the T. D. Lee Institute and Chief Scientist at Wilczek Quantum Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Distinguished Professor at Arizona State University; and Professor at Stockholm University. Among his numerous awards are the MacArthur Fellowship, the Nobel Prize in Physics (2004, for asymptotic freedom), membership in the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is the author of numerous books, most recently Fundamentals: Ten Keys to Reality.
    Blog post with audio player, show notes, and transcript: www.preposterousuniverse.com/...
    Patreon: / seanmcarroll
    Mindscape Podcast playlist: • Mindscape Podcast
    #podcast #ideas #science #philosophy #culture
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Komentáře • 75

  • @robertglass5678
    @robertglass5678 Před 3 lety +54

    Hooray for the Physics episode. The other ones are good too, but these are the best.

  • @andrear.berndt9504
    @andrear.berndt9504 Před 3 lety +15

    Ah, a fine Physics episode! Thank you!

  • @treborheminway3814
    @treborheminway3814 Před 3 lety +5

    Many of Frank's books are available as audiobooks, and are always an inspiration and delight. He is truly eloquent.

  • @kagannasuhbeyoglu
    @kagannasuhbeyoglu Před 3 lety +3

    A genius guest, an great podcast 👏
    Thank you so much Prof.Carroll

  • @Abhishek-hy8xe
    @Abhishek-hy8xe Před 3 lety +5

    Timestamp(in progress)
    3:40 Beginning. What does fundamental means?
    8:25 What are fundamental laws of physics?
    13:30 Great Courses plus advertisement.
    14:35 Emergent interactions in systems.

  • @gr500music6
    @gr500music6 Před 3 lety +5

    Frank Wilczek! Wow!

  • @PronatorTendon
    @PronatorTendon Před 3 lety +3

    Frank is one of my favorite theoretical physicists. I really like his reticence to make unjustified claims, or to extrapolate too far

  • @rollingrock3480
    @rollingrock3480 Před 3 lety +12

    I LOVE YOUR PODCAST DR. CARROLL!

  • @timealchemist7508
    @timealchemist7508 Před 3 lety +5

    Thank you for this episode! The Lightness of Being was one of my favorite books! Cheers!

  • @dickarmstrong4092
    @dickarmstrong4092 Před 2 lety +1

    Wonderful podcast Sean. Thanks so much for making this information available. Physicists are major heroes for me and you and Frank Wilczek are 2 of my favorites.

  • @gilbertanderson3456
    @gilbertanderson3456 Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you Frank. Your appreciation of and encouragement for maintaining contact with reality is greatly appreciated. While ManyWorld's and string theory's reality can only be surmised at an imaginary level your work on anyons and time crystals put novel fundamental concepts on trial physically. Cudos!
    Funny that the greatest intellectual fun is in the consideration of physical fundamentals.

  • @UncleJams
    @UncleJams Před 3 lety

    Thanks for having Wilczek on. He explains so well and brings understanding forth in a clear way.

  • @shera4211
    @shera4211 Před 3 lety

    Thanks so much for expanding our horizons and/by fascinating us!

  • @richardcates8918
    @richardcates8918 Před 3 lety +10

    Getting this episode and Lex’s interview with Max Tegmark at the same time is such a gift.

    • @paulcassidy4559
      @paulcassidy4559 Před 3 lety +1

      Yes! Let's be friends? Lol

    • @chaimterrance7621
      @chaimterrance7621 Před 2 lety

      sorry to be so offtopic but does anyone know a tool to log back into an instagram account?
      I stupidly lost my password. I appreciate any tips you can offer me.

    • @brettfrancisco4953
      @brettfrancisco4953 Před 2 lety

      @Chaim Terrance instablaster ;)

  • @shannonlyons887
    @shannonlyons887 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for these, I'm grinning from ear to ear with enjoyment.

  • @kevinvallejo7047
    @kevinvallejo7047 Před 3 lety +7

    The cross-over episode we all waited for

  • @jakelabete7412
    @jakelabete7412 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for this podcast. Frank Wilczek has been one of the most important physicists of the last 30 or so years. It's good to know what someone of his caliber is thinking.

  • @BetinhoSM
    @BetinhoSM Před 3 lety +5

    So glad my past and future light-cones includes your videos! Dr. Sean, what research area would you recommend for a post grad in AI willing to delve into fundamental physics research?

  • @gilbertengler9064
    @gilbertengler9064 Před 3 lety

    Just excellent! Thanks both of you.

  • @StayPrimal
    @StayPrimal Před 3 lety +1

    You are awesome !

  • @joeremus9039
    @joeremus9039 Před rokem

    Wonderful discussion. I'm going to listen to it again, there are so many excellent ideas here and refreshing perspective on science.

  • @doctorscoot
    @doctorscoot Před 3 lety +1

    54m00s frank is describing a helluva lot of code i've seen in my lifetime!!

  • @salmanuel4053
    @salmanuel4053 Před 2 lety

    The video is a discussion of observations and hopes that didn't go anywhere, explored in an appreciative and thoughtful way.

  • @emilydavid3104
    @emilydavid3104 Před 3 lety

    Sean Carroll, “for the people who are not physicists, what are the fundamental laws of physics” haha that’s why i love your videos. We need people who are not physicists to understand these concepts too! Especially topics like this are so essential to understand the world around us. Thank you for all your incredible work!

  • @ioanniskleftogiannis649

    Good discussion. Frank Wilczek
    has contributed in various fields of physics which makes his perspective so interesting. It would be nice to invite someone from the condensed-matter field in order to discuss many-body physics and emergent phenomena in matter.

  • @johnphil2006
    @johnphil2006 Před 3 lety

    Strictly concentrated in physics. Material Man!

  • @nycpaull
    @nycpaull Před 3 lety +1

    Where can I see how physicists "see" particles and "read" measurements of their interactions. Is there a video that shows and explains the equipment that is used to come up with the values expressed so confidently by physicists. It strains the mind to visualize how particles can be manipulated so I would really appreciate an effort by an animator or videographer to show how you physicists actually do your jobs in coming up with these facts about reality. How does one "read" the image smashing particles to come up with values of the nth degree?

  • @blakewes88
    @blakewes88 Před 3 lety

    Dr. Carroll, I read your book "The Big Everything". Great and easy read for non-physicist here. (Actually EE grad) I wish you would expound on Everett's interpretation more without fear of losing audience attention. We are ready to know the implications of simultaneous splits or divergence of realities based on wave function interaction and amplification, uniformly distributed across all quantum systems.
    I took a list of seven houses to visit and found I was returning to areas where I had already visit wasting time. I told my wife, being the passenger on the GPS who wishing some app could have prioritized house based on distance from each other. I explained, that actually some reality exist where we serendipitously visited every house in the most efficient manner based on chances of us ordering the housing on sticky notes differently and thus saved some time. Unfortunately, I ended, we did not resume that path.
    If my understanding is incorrect, feel free to correct. That is the basis for scientific knowledge.
    You have a good way of explaining the density the topic implies in a neat orderly fashion with some context of interpretation based on our use of ontological terminology. Thank you!!

  • @FABRIZIOZPH
    @FABRIZIOZPH Před 3 lety +2

    top notch intellect right there...easily one of the top 5 theoretical physicists alive

  • @adriangeorgescu6466
    @adriangeorgescu6466 Před 3 lety

    It is sad that u will be no more at Caltech.It is excellent that the mindscape podcast will continue. Hope u will talk more about yr research about gravity emerging from QM and about before the Big Bang,i am curious what yr opinion is about A.Villenkin theory the universe from nothing is?

  • @MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
    @MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Před 3 lety +1

    I appreciate Wilczeks Frankness

  • @coastwalker101
    @coastwalker101 Před 3 lety

    We know the fundamental laws of physics now - at least in as far as we can describe what there is in the universe. What we do not know is if we have found the best way of expressing them or describing them is my belief. They do not extend to gravitational singularities for example and they should.

  • @BenEng
    @BenEng Před 3 lety

    Regarding the question "if the universe is a simulation, what is the simulator made of?", of course in this model the simulator would be self-describing and thus self-hosting and self-booting, where the simulator is indeed simulating itself simultaneously.

  • @thomasbje3843
    @thomasbje3843 Před 3 lety

    Why is Mr. Carrolls potcast fillt up with advertising?

  • @Slimm2240
    @Slimm2240 Před 3 lety

    How exactly does the standard model equations look because everytime I google it, i see different ways of writing it

    • @yrebrac
      @yrebrac Před 3 lety

      Imagine a whole page of symbols crammed together. So very much like a crib sheet.

  • @NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself

    Frankie!

  • @goldwingerppg5953
    @goldwingerppg5953 Před 2 lety

    Did he invent new particles (axions) or discover them? I’m neophyte and asking seriously or is it semantics.

  • @CMVMic
    @CMVMic Před 3 lety +6

    Hi Sean, can you do a video on Roger Penrose's Conformal Cyclic Cosmology next please.

    • @peteunderdown6889
      @peteunderdown6889 Před 3 lety +1

      He did have Penrose!

    • @CMVMic
      @CMVMic Před 3 lety

      @@peteunderdown6889 can you post the link not finding it

    • @timc7035
      @timc7035 Před 3 lety +1

      @@CMVMic you probably found it by now, but it is episode 28.

    • @CMVMic
      @CMVMic Před 3 lety

      @@timc7035 Actually no I didn't but thank you! I found it nw

  • @neptunethemystic
    @neptunethemystic Před 3 lety

    Hey Sean, I hope you will keep Mindscape on CZcams and not follow the trend towards Podcasts moving to Spotify!

  • @krewkijohn
    @krewkijohn Před 3 lety

    Get prof. Krzysztof Meissner. A collegue of sir Roger Penrose. That would be somewhat different experience. Great Job by the way.

  • @anubhav21dec
    @anubhav21dec Před 3 lety

    Wow.

  • @trevorcrowley5748
    @trevorcrowley5748 Před rokem

    I suspect that I am not alone in sensing professor Wilczek's frustration and regret at the current state of fundamental physics. Or it could be that he was just sheepish about his future self accepting the Templeton Prize.

  • @smileifyoudontexist6320

    @ around 50:05 ?/ Is This a "Quasi-World" //? hehehhe : )

  • @null.och.nix7743
    @null.och.nix7743 Před rokem

    quote: how mind emerges from matter.. chalmers & goff could lean something here

  • @itsvladedade3334
    @itsvladedade3334 Před 3 lety +1

    About a simulation not having "hidden structure, not used for anything" well that's exactly what one finds looking at a modern machine learning data set and the amount of unused/incorrect scenarios it attempts and uses to generate it's trained models... Red pill pls.

  • @LuciFeric137
    @LuciFeric137 Před rokem

    I didnt know you are an Everettian professor Carrol. You hide the horns well.

  • @Rico-Suave_
    @Rico-Suave_ Před 10 měsíci

    Watching 14:15

  • @joshua3171
    @joshua3171 Před 3 lety

    quazy holes have mass, neutrino's have mass

  • @france8607
    @france8607 Před 3 lety

    How do we know that time is relative, it may be a perception of our eyes, maybe the difference is because our eyes perceive it differently due to relative distances

  • @enlongchiou
    @enlongchiou Před 3 lety

    Axion connect with anyon by time crystal of super symmetry in aeon.

  • @3rdrock
    @3rdrock Před 3 lety

    Hey Sean Carol What's with you guys double dipping and slipping in spoken adverts?

  • @BenEng
    @BenEng Před 3 lety

    Being a software professional, I would address the criticism that the universe contains too much useless complexity, which disqualifies it from being a simulation by saying that the assumption that programs are necessarily concise, rationally designed, and efficiently programmed (i.e., aesthetically beautiful with form following function). Complex systems with long histories exhibit exactly that kind of useless complexity due to too many chefs and dead or abandoned code that no one wants to touch, because the original programmers have long moved on and no one understands it any longer. No one wants to break something that ain't broke, and there is genuine fear to touch it. That accurately describes 90+% of legacy software in operational use today in virtually every critical area of the economy. Therefore, I reject the criticism of the universe as a simulation.

  • @arsalanziazie9812
    @arsalanziazie9812 Před 3 lety

    فرانک ویلچک که اولش ریاضی دان بود و بعد وارد دنیای فیزیک شد، هیچگاه از axiom فیزیک خارج نشد ‌‌در واقع assyntotic mathematics که وی در فیزیک application داد همان ادامه ریاضیات بود.
    واقعا گوش دادن به او‌با لذت زیاد همراه است. دکتر شان. کرول واقعا ذهن پویا و کنجکاوی دارد و به حق جای ریچارد فاینمن در Caltech را اشغال کرده است.

  • @knowone-sts2263
    @knowone-sts2263 Před 3 lety

    There are no particles, only fields controlled by consciousness. Maybe it's time we finally accept this ?

  • @fcalin21
    @fcalin21 Před 3 lety +1

    You can see he is brilliant by the need of a hair cut.

  • @keybutnolock
    @keybutnolock Před 3 lety

    Cul-de-sac ? Not very helpful but....

  • @joew7946
    @joew7946 Před 3 lety

    Sean, I stole this programing , and your stupid ads prevail. Your Great Courses Lecture is way out of date. Fix it. Also, thank you for being you; I am learning as much as possible for me.

    • @joew7946
      @joew7946 Před 3 lety

      *web scrape

    • @virgilmccabe2828
      @virgilmccabe2828 Před 3 lety +1

      The ads pay for the content. Do you want to learn? If so, you put up with the ads. It’s not that painful

  • @lilitvehuni6402
    @lilitvehuni6402 Před 3 lety

    Or, AI is the only intelligence. We are just pretentious imposters.