How aircraft flaps work

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  • čas přidán 31. 05. 2024
  • A whiteboard explanation of the theory behind lift and flaps in what is the first of a series that attempts to explain the science behind the technology we use in our RC planes.
    I've tentatively called this series "Theory Thursday" but it might also be Technical Tuesday or Whiteboard Wednesday -- you tell me :-)
    And if you've got ideas for new theory videos, mention them in the comments below.
    Also, if you have any questions about this video, ask-away and I'll do my best to answer them.
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 804

  • @FL_Engineer
    @FL_Engineer Před 3 lety +46

    How did I miss the Newtonian component all these years? It was right in front of me but I never had someone explain it so well.

    • @keithhudspith5245
      @keithhudspith5245 Před 2 lety

      Its ok, you're not the only one.

    • @engineerahmed7248
      @engineerahmed7248 Před 2 lety

      SYMMETRIC AIRFOILS & FLAT PLATE AIRFOILS work on ONLY NEWTONIAN LIFT PRINCIPLE ..NO FANCY BERNOULLI LIFT

    • @lambertodgr8
      @lambertodgr8 Před rokem

      Having only taken up flying on retirement at age 75 I have a lot to learn .your videos put things simply so that my senile brain can understand .

    • @LLH7202
      @LLH7202 Před 11 měsíci

      If you think about it, a propeller is nothing more than a rotating wing. It produces lift to create thrust. Bernoulli says that the low pressure area ahead of the prop sucks the plane forward to produce thrust. Newton says the the air is accelerated backward to produce thrust in the same way a jet engine does. Which is true? Both.

  • @cmtedan
    @cmtedan Před 4 lety +10

    Absolutelly impressive, Mr. RC! I am also an aviation teacher here in Brazil and you Sir will be my inspiration! Great class!

  • @ficosk8
    @ficosk8 Před měsícem +1

    I love this theory and praxis explanations! It´s like going again to school or university :D

  • @I3attleFieldHero
    @I3attleFieldHero Před 8 lety +7

    I don't hobbie in RC aircraft but this is obviously applicable to full sized aircraft. Very clear and concise video with a great host. Thanks very much!

  • @cencalmatt
    @cencalmatt Před 10 lety +4

    As a licensed flight instructor (and rc modler) I must say, great video. You clearly have a good understanding of flight characteristics and can demonstrate/explain it very well. More of these kinds of videos would kick ass. Ok bye.

  • @readymarkgaming2004
    @readymarkgaming2004 Před 5 lety +7

    I hope my teacher in aviation when I grow up will be like you, you're really good and I got the lesson fast!

  • @konturger
    @konturger Před 10 lety

    A BIG BIG BIG THUMB UP !!! - I really enjoy your videos, as a X-Plane Sim Pilot, and real life Skydiver with over 200Jumps, this is total perfectly brought to the point. Will be watching your videos in future! Keep things going on, like this!
    Cheers from Germany.

  • @manaoharsam4211
    @manaoharsam4211 Před 2 lety

    You did a fantastic job. Explained two reasons for lift, and drag component of flaps. Score of 100 out 100. Need teachers like you.

  • @kenbarnett8189
    @kenbarnett8189 Před 9 lety +21

    Well said, your center of gravity comparison was very enlightening, thank you.

    • @Ritefita
      @Ritefita Před 2 lety

      yes!
      Then why didn't he said about planes with a wings AT the center of mass?
      Do they exist?

  • @marialauragalvez5011
    @marialauragalvez5011 Před 8 lety +1

    Grade 6 student here. I was extremely confused by this topic, thank goodness I came across your channel!

  • @cliftondalezirkleii8670
    @cliftondalezirkleii8670 Před 10 lety +1

    Bruce you gave a great presentation today on flaps. I had read an article last weekend about flaps and your pictorial explanation helped my understanding even more. Great job!

  • @youknowwhatithink
    @youknowwhatithink Před 5 lety +2

    You did a great job explaining everything. Thank you soo much for simplifying aerodynamics

  • @GBLynden
    @GBLynden Před 6 lety

    I know this is not a new video, but I found it very helpful to confirm what I had already suspected. Thank you Bruce!

  • @rp4489
    @rp4489 Před 8 lety +138

    Your real good teacher thanks.

  • @kennetheaton3663
    @kennetheaton3663 Před 9 lety

    I knew very little about how flaps and how other items on an airplane worked but this presentation was very very good and understandable to me.

  • @TilmanBaumann
    @TilmanBaumann Před 10 lety

    I appreciate that you at least mention that the Bernulli effect as a explanation of why air-planes fly is at least disputed.
    The Newtonian explanation makes so much more sense and I'm convinced it is responsible for the majority of the lift created.

  • @davidr5343
    @davidr5343 Před 10 lety +1

    Thanks Bruce! You are just an amazing asset to this hobby.

  • @jakehart123
    @jakehart123 Před 10 lety

    Fantastic Explanation! I am a multiengine and instrument rated private pilot and I have never heard such an in depth explanation about flaps before even though I have gone through years of study. Great job! Keep the videos coming. Jake from the USA.

  • @hovis1954
    @hovis1954 Před 5 lety

    Another great video. Clear explanation. I won't need to look anywhere else, I think I've got it. Thanks for taking the time.

  • @DemoVideosDieCutting
    @DemoVideosDieCutting Před 10 lety

    Easily best teacher I've ever seen.. been in school for a long time.

  • @nazaharin
    @nazaharin Před 7 lety +1

    Loud & very clear explanation. Thank you for sharing..

  • @jacobghansah2527
    @jacobghansah2527 Před 3 lety +1

    You teach like you invented aeroplane. I will like to make you my mentor. Great job done.

  • @RoyMcAvoy
    @RoyMcAvoy Před rokem

    Thank you. I learned new things today. I've always know how wing works with Bernoulli principle but for the Newton principles, it's the first time for. Very precise and clear explanation. Thank you again for this great video.

  • @radimollov4562
    @radimollov4562 Před 11 měsíci

    Sir, perfect explanation. I am starting my training in half a year from now and I am glad i found Your content. Hope you are doing well!

  • @ricardopr54
    @ricardopr54 Před 10 lety

    Disregard my last comment. It wasn't your video but my computer. I tried again and it worked really good and was able to watch your video. Thanks for taking your time to share your knowledge with your subscribers.

  • @NaCN
    @NaCN Před 9 lety

    I'm a beginner and this video helped me a lot. It's perfect for people like me.

  • @MyTechWebTV
    @MyTechWebTV Před 10 lety

    Simply excellent Bruce! I enjoyed this very much. I just don't see how anyone could give this a thumbs down. Free and accurate information presented well. Probably five of the "Old Sore Heads" just pouting.

  • @Acula33RC
    @Acula33RC Před 10 lety +1

    Great video. You make it all seem very easy to understand. Thank you

  • @bl4ck0ut22
    @bl4ck0ut22 Před 8 lety +2

    Just started working at an aerospace company. First day was deburring clutch plates for these flaps. So awesome.

  • @jwkong
    @jwkong Před 10 lety

    amazing...
    its been a while but you had been teaching and explaining RC plane to us.
    Good job and thank you for the hard effort.

  • @MrJonnymellor
    @MrJonnymellor Před 10 lety

    Great instruction and illustration Bruce.Thanks!

  • @fergrn
    @fergrn Před 7 lety

    simple yet concise. much better understanding now thanks

  • @DaninVA
    @DaninVA Před 6 lety

    Another great video! Making a complex topic easy to understand.

  • @jimbo57109
    @jimbo57109 Před 9 lety +1

    more please Bruce as a newbie found it interesting and informative and for a man of more advanced years and into this hobby for the first time

  • @brotherblonde
    @brotherblonde Před 10 lety

    Excellent explanation! I was also a Grade 1 instructor and now I'm a B767 captain. A point of interest, the advanced flaps such as Fowlers, and leading edge slats, also increase the surface area of the wing and so increase the lift

  • @shoestring405
    @shoestring405 Před 10 lety

    Well done Bruce. I enjoyed this presentation.
    I am looking forward to technical Tuesday or theory Thursday
    I think the new studio will be a great asset to what you're doing.
    I have been following your videos for quite some time. I find them both educational and entertaining.
    Donation to help with the studio (and my future education) on its way.
    Keep up the good work Bruce

  • @benmartz3405
    @benmartz3405 Před 6 lety

    Thanks for the video. I always learn something new watching them.

  • @SquawkVFR1981
    @SquawkVFR1981 Před 8 lety +1

    Fantastic video!!!! Well done! Greetings from a student pilot from Germany!

  • @hawkskyflier
    @hawkskyflier Před 10 lety

    Great job Bruce! Thanks for all you do for the hobby

  • @spencer_gardner
    @spencer_gardner Před 5 lety +4

    Amazingly helpful. Thank you!

  • @defnotben
    @defnotben Před 8 lety

    Excellent explanation! Very clear and informative! Great teacher!

  • @Veyronp87
    @Veyronp87 Před 8 lety +6

    great video. finally understand them now

  • @damienlim8082
    @damienlim8082 Před 2 lety

    Perfect teaching for me. Is simple to understand! Thanks young man!

  • @1959ABF
    @1959ABF Před 10 lety

    Mate...loved your presentation and it was so very helpful. Have always wondered the importance of flaps and you have explained it simply and easy to understand. Hat off to you and will be watching many more of your vids.. GREAT WORK...

  • @brandonmuffoletto3032
    @brandonmuffoletto3032 Před 9 měsíci

    Super helpful, as an aspiring aviation simulator and someone going for my PPL license I greatly appreciated this.

  • @Cess182sn
    @Cess182sn Před 10 lety

    This video is more than adequate to help people understand flap use.

  • @icedteaforever
    @icedteaforever Před 10 lety

    Both are awesome. Thank goodness for variety!

  • @twonkit
    @twonkit Před 2 lety

    i now understand flaps ,thanks to you , keep up the very good work you do sir , all the very best .

  • @Crag19
    @Crag19 Před 10 lety

    Enjoyed the lesson. Can't wait to see what is next. Thanks!

  • @dmitriykozmin3091
    @dmitriykozmin3091 Před 2 měsíci

    Sir! this is an amazing explanation! Thank you for your work!

  • @richardquinones5598
    @richardquinones5598 Před 10 lety +1

    now i am learning more then i thought, which was nothing. great videos. love them

  • @stinger6470
    @stinger6470 Před 6 lety +2

    I've been confused by how flaps work on planes,finally got an answer after 2 years of looking

  • @vincentchoufa6042
    @vincentchoufa6042 Před 3 lety

    what a great lesson, it really cleared up my understanding about the flaps for different plane model

  • @steelydanfan100
    @steelydanfan100 Před 6 lety

    Great video, I am just getting back into model airplanes and my Dynam Hawksky 4 CH motor glider needs flaperons, it glides so well, I need an acre and a half just to land ! Your whiteboard and ability to hold 4 colored markers while talking and drawing is remarkable. I know I needed flaps, I can now explain why to someone else, that is the lesson learned today.

  • @happygolily
    @happygolily Před 3 lety

    Really clear explanation of flaps - I have a much better understanding now, thank you!!

  • @ayuminor
    @ayuminor Před 10 lety +2

    Enjoyed this very much! Looking forward to the next one!

  • @wordreet
    @wordreet Před 10 lety

    I learned a lot from Mr Bernoulli when I started messing with carburettors 40 years ago, and more when I began making and flying kites from about 25 years ago. So I'm only too happy to recognize him as one of the family along with my best friend Albert E. They both solve the airplane on the conveyor belt question.

  • @TheRoggan123
    @TheRoggan123 Před 10 lety

    I thought I had a pretty good understanding of flaps before but this did widen my understanding, thank you! :)

  • @tonysansom
    @tonysansom Před 7 lety +1

    Thanks Bruce, excellent tuition!

  • @wendtb
    @wendtb Před 10 lety

    Fantastic new segment. Great explanation.

  • @Jimgoodwin846
    @Jimgoodwin846 Před 5 lety

    You sir are a fine instructor! I like both of your channels.

  • @Ahblair4
    @Ahblair4 Před 10 lety

    Great video. I learned that I had the wrong idea about flap deployment, but now I got the idea. Thanks!

  • @Big_Azz
    @Big_Azz Před 10 lety +1

    Great info for a Noob in RC. Thanks for putting the time in to share your exeprance and knolage

  • @raffman4266
    @raffman4266 Před 6 lety

    You're the best my friend! We are learning so much from you!

  • @nocare8529
    @nocare8529 Před 10 lety

    lastly im glad you are making these videos. I am also glad they are simple as most people wont care about the higher complexity stuff. Just try and do a little refresher research to make sure the simplification is not misleading

  • @screamingsavage001
    @screamingsavage001 Před 4 lety

    Man!
    Awesome video on flaps.
    I have watched you since I've started RC

  • @PetrincicBrosRC
    @PetrincicBrosRC Před 2 lety

    Great video Bruce. I love it. I still learn every day about this amazing hobby. Was just exploring today how slats work becouse I was doing maiden with Storch that have slats on. Pretty interesting how they work. Thanks for posting and big salute from Slovenia, Pilot Robert

  • @2whitedudes442
    @2whitedudes442 Před 10 lety

    Very nice Bruce; Looking foreward to many more of these.

  • @Trev740
    @Trev740 Před 10 lety

    Brilliant informative video on lift theory and flaps, particularly pitch difference between low wing and high wing configurations, should be compulsory viewing for all new rc pilots.

  • @timdavies9494
    @timdavies9494 Před 9 lety

    Good on you Sir. Very clear, concise and informative explanations. Thanks

  • @HotDoggable77
    @HotDoggable77 Před 10 lety

    Looking forward to the next lesson Bruce. Excellent video!

  • @joelee5875
    @joelee5875 Před 3 lety

    Excellent examples, especially on the above wing as compared to the lower wing craft types., Thank you.

  • @BrunoMCDowell
    @BrunoMCDowell Před 4 lety +1

    Awesome video. Very well explained. Cleared up all of my doubts. Thank you, sir

  • @johnkluth1894
    @johnkluth1894 Před 4 lety +2

    Excellent presentation. Thank you

  • @Spyblox007
    @Spyblox007 Před 8 lety

    I'm trying to build a plane in ksp, and this really helped. I had no clue what flaps were for, or even what direction to angle them before watching this video.

  • @JacquelineCosta_Kine64
    @JacquelineCosta_Kine64 Před 8 lety +1

    Thank you for this vídeo and explanation. Very well demonstrated! Nice job!

  • @AusHobbies
    @AusHobbies Před 10 lety +1

    Great video, has been much needed!

  • @FPVREVIEWS
    @FPVREVIEWS Před 10 lety

    great job, bruce. obviously, there is more to it, but that was the best overall explanation i've heard in a long time. would love more on coanda, though. thanks for all you do!

  • @spot2be
    @spot2be Před 10 lety

    Hi Bruce,
    Wasn't sure I'd learn anything, but I like your vids and decided to watch the new 'teaching' segment. I never thought about position of the wing and center of gravity and resulting pitch when flaps are deployed. So I did learn something. Thank you.

  • @BKD70
    @BKD70 Před 10 lety

    Aaron,
    The change in airflow over the horizontal stabilizer (HS) with flaps deployment is the largest determinant of how the airplane will react. An airplane with a HS that is lower than the wing will generally have a nose up tendency, where an airplane with a HS that is higher than the wing will generally have a nose down pitching tendency.

  • @TOURMANBOB
    @TOURMANBOB Před 9 měsíci

    Great job of explaining this in simple terms...thank you sir

  • @engineerahmed7248
    @engineerahmed7248 Před 3 lety +1

    Totally spot on ... For advanced learners l'd like to add ... Flaps change wing camber & above all wing chord. Meaning increasing angle of attack (AOA) by some 5 degrees despite plane staying in same orientation. Plus control surfaces lose authority at slow speeds &n controls feel mushy

    • @daviddavids2884
      @daviddavids2884 Před 3 lety

      since the presentation begin with a FLAWED visual aid, 'spot on' is not what i would Call it.

  • @hamelionz
    @hamelionz Před 10 lety +1

    Thank you a lot, please keep making videos of HOW IT WORKS. Cant wait till you will start explaining the electronics, please do not miss anything.

  • @navigator902
    @navigator902 Před 5 lety

    Excellent explanation does the same in my piper cub....Cheers to the white board....

  • @49richard
    @49richard Před 9 lety +1

    Thank you!! It is going to help me use my flaps on my Challenger, your explanation is very easy to understand.

  • @davemcgoldricksr.1074
    @davemcgoldricksr.1074 Před 10 měsíci

    14:57 excellent just what I was looking for to understand flaps thank you

  • @nielskistrup8231
    @nielskistrup8231 Před 3 lety

    Excellent explanation on what flaps are good for. Don't own an R/C aircraft, but practicing w. the E-flite EC-1500 (which has a 3-position flap setting). Applying what you taught me, is leading to much smoother landings.

  • @Oldvelocette
    @Oldvelocette Před 10 lety +1

    Bruce, this is excellent work thank you very much. Keep these kind of videos coming!

  • @scottmccurley2743
    @scottmccurley2743 Před 10 lety

    Bruce, Very well done. I really appreciate your knowledge of the science of flying rc planes. I am very interested in what makes our planes fly and why. You have done a really good job in explaining and breaking it down for us simple minded people to understand. I would like to see a video on the differences of pusher and puller motor ? props and there benefits and down sides. Thanks again and keep up the good work!!!
    Scott

  • @trachooyansucon9874
    @trachooyansucon9874 Před 7 lety +2

    Thank you so much, I will slowly increase my flap. Very good advice!

  • @johnhiggins6486
    @johnhiggins6486 Před 6 lety +1

    Wow! I just came across your brilliant video. Very informative. Thank you Sir!! I love your explanation. I'll check in a moment but if you or someone else hasn't answered before, could you please make a video on what the difference is between an aileron and a flap. Many thanks!

  • @sameerkm9947
    @sameerkm9947 Před 10 lety

    Well explained, Bruce. Looking forward for more similar videos

  • @donwood7700
    @donwood7700 Před 9 lety +1

    Excellent job!
    Nice explanation. Keep up the great work!
    Don

  • @MrNuggin
    @MrNuggin Před 6 lety +3

    Hi! It would be nice to see here Lilienthal's Polar Diagram, but anyway comprehensive presentation.
    Probably worth mentioning (or with more emphasis) - flaps are mainly drag generating devices (lift is not the main part here :). One equation to remember is quite easy in that case:
    Cdi (induced drag coefficient) = Cl^2 (lift coefficient squared) / Pi * AR (wing aspect ratio)
    Cheers!

  • @swgspear
    @swgspear Před 10 lety +1

    great vid Bruce.Looking fwd to some more.

  • @krishnabharihoke3183
    @krishnabharihoke3183 Před 8 lety

    This is the best video for the given topic. Thank you for explaining the theory. :D

  • @abebayehujm
    @abebayehujm Před 5 lety

    Thank teacher I love watching your flight lessons time and again bravo !!!

  • @kevindodds8221
    @kevindodds8221 Před 9 lety +4

    Thanks so much for your video. I was having a discussion with my three sons about the effect of flaps on aircraft and your video explains it very nicely in plain English that even my 9 year old should be able to follow.
    Cheers
    Kev

  • @rashmiranjannayak3251
    @rashmiranjannayak3251 Před 6 lety

    Very nice and quite educative. Thanks for sharing.

  • @kathy13volpe
    @kathy13volpe Před 6 lety

    Thanks. Your video was a good explanation of both lift & drag.