Soluble and Insoluble Compounds Chart - Solubility Rules Table - List of Salts & Substances

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 20. 06. 2016
  • This chemistry video tutorial focuses the difference between soluble and insoluble compounds. It contains a table or chart of the solubility rules and it provides a list of salts and substances - some of which are soluble while others are insoluble. This video contains a worksheet of examples and problems toward the end of the video including answers and solutions.
    Stoichiometry Practice Test:
    • How To Solve Stoichiom...
    Solute, Solvent, & Solution:
    • Solute, Solvent, & Sol...
    Strong & Weak Electrolytes:
    • Identifying Strong Ele...
    Molarity Practice Problems:
    • Molarity Practice Prob...
    Ion Concentration In Solutions:
    • Ion Concentration in S...
    Dilution Problems:
    • Dilution Problems, Che...
    ___________________________________
    Types of Chemical Reactions:
    • Types of Chemical Reac...
    Solubility Rules:
    • Solubility Rules
    Predicting The Products of Reactions:
    • Predicting The Product...
    Activity Series of Metals:
    • Activity Series of Met...
    Will This Reaction Occur?
    • Chemistry - Will The R...
    Predicting Products of SR Reactions:
    • Predicting Products of...
    ___________________________________
    Double Replacement Reactions:
    • Introduction to Double...
    Net Ionic Equations:
    • Precipitation Reaction...
    Writing Chemical Equations From Words:
    • How To Write Chemical ...
    Solution Stoichiometry:
    • Solution Stoichiometry...
    Molarity & Dilution Problems:
    • Molarity Dilution Prob...
    Acid Base Neutralization Reactions:
    • Acid Base Neutralizati...
    ____________________________________
    Acid Base Titration Problems:
    • Acid Base Titration Pr...
    Mixture Problems:
    • Mixture Problems
    Calculating Oxidation Numbers:
    • How To Calculate Oxida...
    Oxidation and Reduction Reactions:
    • Oxidation and Reductio...
    Balancing Redox Reactions:
    • Half Reaction Method, ...
    Ideal Gas Law Problems:
    • Ideal Gas Law Practice...
    ___________________________________
    Final Exams and Video Playlists:
    www.video-tutor.net/
    Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
    / collections

Komentáře • 222

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  Před 6 měsíci

    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/

  • @gtmc
    @gtmc Před 3 lety +255

    **MNEMONICS TO MEMORIZE SOLUBILITY RULES!**
    Always Soluble: A NBC
    A(cetate)
    N(itrate)
    B(icarbonate)
    C(hlorate & perchlorate)
    Generally Soluble: HS
    H(alides) - except Fluorine, and except when combined with Ag, Pb, Hg
    S(ulfate) - except when combined with Ag, Pb, Hg, Ca, Sr, Br
    *NOTE: For the following, remember that all group 1 metals and ammonium are soluble, always so if for example you get Sodium Hydroxide, that is SOLUBLE because this rule supersedes all other rules!*
    Always Insoluble: CPS
    C(arbonate)
    P(hosphate)
    S(ulfide)
    Generally insoluble: HC
    H(ydroxide) - except when combined with Ca, Sr, Ba
    C(hromate) - except when combined with Mg, Ca

    • @bubbagarcia450
      @bubbagarcia450 Před 2 lety +3

      when u say generally, it means slightly soluble/insoluble?

    • @gtmc
      @gtmc Před 2 lety +2

      @@bubbagarcia450 No, I mean they are soluble except when combined with the things I listed earlier

    • @sabehalaher1790
      @sabehalaher1790 Před 2 lety +1

      Thank you soo much ♥️

    • @theobserver314
      @theobserver314 Před 2 lety +2

      You are legend.

    • @anuragkumar228
      @anuragkumar228 Před rokem +10

      its not a mnemonic its just a summary

  • @nitamac1312
    @nitamac1312 Před 5 lety +110

    Dude you actually saved my life. My school has this program where you take the ap class with out the precursor. So I have been struggling every day to understand the info. You always break done nice and slow! Keep up the good work.

  • @Blaqw00D
    @Blaqw00D Před 3 lety +63

    you can always count on this guy to teach you something if you dont understand it after class

  • @batuhanpolat2902
    @batuhanpolat2902 Před 4 lety +26

    It's been hard to understand this topic and also without knowing English enough, but you are a legend. I got it, thank you so much.

  • @princeatsrim3159
    @princeatsrim3159 Před 4 lety +8

    This video has been very comprehensive. A big thanks to the tutor.

  • @anikasadavarte8921
    @anikasadavarte8921 Před 3 lety +15

    THANKYOU SO MUCH.. THIS HAS HELPED ME TREMENDOUSLY! U CANT IMAGINE HOW AMAZING THIS IS.😭❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤🙏🙏

  • @yousefahmedali5745
    @yousefahmedali5745 Před 3 lety +54

    whenever i forget the solubility rules i just rewatch this vid

  • @5kunk157h35h17
    @5kunk157h35h17 Před 3 lety +4

    Thanks for the video! Will rewatch a few times to make sure it sticks!

  • @rachaelaluko7291
    @rachaelaluko7291 Před 5 lety +8

    Got everything right💪💪thank u so much, I now understand it.

  • @bellalove8107
    @bellalove8107 Před 3 lety +43

    In twelve minutes you have taught me more than my teacher has in almost a year. Thank you, you just saved my grade:)

    • @Aurora_clipz
      @Aurora_clipz Před rokem

      where your teacher at, show him or her this video Lol

  • @sitihajijah0502
    @sitihajijah0502 Před rokem +2

    Thank you so much for the help. I never understand how to identify the state since O Level. And now I’m doing A level, I’m struggling but after watching your video, I can finally understand it. Once again, THANK YOU FOR THE HELP. May god bless you for helping people

  • @KevinGarcia-gl8gb
    @KevinGarcia-gl8gb Před 5 lety +3

    Thank you very much just what I needed.

  • @StudySajeeha
    @StudySajeeha Před rokem

    THANK YOU. I'm binging ur videos before my chemistry alevel exam. If only I had watched u to understand this at the beginning of the year. YOU ARE A GODSEND

  • @theedanna21
    @theedanna21 Před 6 dny

    thank you!!! ive literally been avoiding my anki cards on this topic until now!

  • @sid9865
    @sid9865 Před 2 lety +5

    Sir just fantastic this goes into mind once I watched the video,🤩🤩🤩Saved my lots of time 👍Thank u so much sir🙏🙏🙏🙏from India 🇮🇳

  • @Kris-fl7fq
    @Kris-fl7fq Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you so much for posting this!

  • @mastisemastishktak5750
    @mastisemastishktak5750 Před rokem +1

    thank you very much, much needed video for PRECIPITATION REACTIONS

  • @celdera6210
    @celdera6210 Před rokem +2

    Thanks, You are better than my chemistry teacher

  • @sunflowerflower2796
    @sunflowerflower2796 Před měsícem

    Literally such a life saver.

  • @michaelsilva5740
    @michaelsilva5740 Před rokem

    You are a saving grace my man

  • @maerincy1836
    @maerincy1836 Před 8 měsíci

    Thank you so much, I think I can get half or even more than half of the questions related to this in my midterm examination

  • @yesses888
    @yesses888 Před 3 lety +2

    Omgg this helped so much! thank you

  • @sagsboi6960
    @sagsboi6960 Před 4 lety +36

    The organic chemistry teacher, if you read this I just want to say thanks for these videos they’ve helped me all the way through high school. Hope you have a good day sir

  • @senabeyana6491
    @senabeyana6491 Před 4 lety +2

    Thank u... ur a my go too

  • @pitat886
    @pitat886 Před 7 lety +1

    Great work

  • @MrDawnnix
    @MrDawnnix Před 7 lety +3

    thanks man!!!

  • @jamesedwardtagalan2147
    @jamesedwardtagalan2147 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you so much!

  • @batuhanpolat2902
    @batuhanpolat2902 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you sir, thank you very much

  • @nikitarajak5648
    @nikitarajak5648 Před 7 lety +2

    awesome video and the voice is awesome 2

  • @amansahu7260
    @amansahu7260 Před 8 lety +22

    ur channel is awesome!! keep on this philanthropy😃

  • @Musfiqur_anik
    @Musfiqur_anik Před 9 měsíci

    Thanks dude.great work!

  • @bengalifoodcooking4352

    Amazing explanation ❣❣

  • @arnesgovedari
    @arnesgovedari Před 3 lety +1

    Thanks man.

  • @alaaraed2526
    @alaaraed2526 Před 5 lety +3

    Thanks❤❤

  • @yashodhanbhatawdekar5175
    @yashodhanbhatawdekar5175 Před 4 lety +1

    It would be very helpful if he had a playlist of SAT math level 2 subject test as well..

  • @hansmorales4802
    @hansmorales4802 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much

  • @daniedeklerk1914
    @daniedeklerk1914 Před 4 lety

    Thanxs a million bro

  • @ClareMaary
    @ClareMaary Před 4 lety +2

    This helped so much!! Thankyou!

  • @bigbrain779
    @bigbrain779 Před 5 lety +4

    Thank you so much, you saved me from dying in chem

  • @Rsmd1882
    @Rsmd1882 Před 4 lety

    Thank you sir.......

  • @aaaa213a
    @aaaa213a Před 4 lety +8

    i hate this subject but i love u king

  • @carolynconnelly3395
    @carolynconnelly3395 Před 2 lety

    Thank you

  • @VideoFlightFilms
    @VideoFlightFilms Před 2 lety +1

    thank you sir

  • @saylubarry6848
    @saylubarry6848 Před rokem

    The Battle 💪🏽

  • @shahmirkhan5411
    @shahmirkhan5411 Před 7 lety +5

    you saved my A level exam

  • @awkweird_panda
    @awkweird_panda Před 7 lety +1

    Nice and easy!!!!!!

  • @paarthsoni3509
    @paarthsoni3509 Před 2 lety

    life saver

  • @cherryblossoms4528
    @cherryblossoms4528 Před 7 lety

    you have beautiful voice :)
    and thanks for the video. really helped me understand the solubility rules

  • @thucydidescallas525
    @thucydidescallas525 Před 4 lety +72

    I love his accent.

    • @Niitonnn
      @Niitonnn Před 3 lety +1

      @zaid abuhashish What? There's a U.S. American accent which is what he or she is referring to. White people here talk like that depending on the city and state. There's an Indian accent, U.S. American accent, Canadian American accent, Japanese accent, really there's an accent anywhere you go. Just because it's "normal" doesn't NOT make it an accent lmao.

    • @nebulai9587
      @nebulai9587 Před 3 lety

      Didn't ask now stop

    • @thucydidescallas525
      @thucydidescallas525 Před 3 lety +1

      @@nebulai9587 mind your business

    • @Niitonnn
      @Niitonnn Před 3 lety

      @zaid abuhashish Um, you’re the one who apologized. Not me. I have no idea what you’re talking about. I don’t know where you’re from either. Don’t lump me in with everyone else, I’m Puerto Rican. We need healing too, but you don’t see me bitching and complaining. Yeah, some white people are greedy and only focused on money, but at the same time there are good white people. You probably don’t even know any.

    • @Niitonnn
      @Niitonnn Před 3 lety +1

      @zaid abuhashish Also... I don’t know how you went from accents to saying you hate white people. All i did was inform you that ALL people have accents and dialects and you go on to say you hate white people and will never heal... when i’m not even white

  • @YusufHayikader
    @YusufHayikader Před 5 lety

    thanks a lot u help me too much, all the best for u

  • @sonalibansal9288
    @sonalibansal9288 Před 2 lety +4

    I have my finals paper in half an hour, and I finally understood the concept.
    Thank you soo much!!

  • @Troy_1203
    @Troy_1203 Před rokem

    YOU ARE HELPING A GREAT DEAL. KINDLY CHECK 11:47 CaS IS IT NOT (aq) and not (s)

  • @easycooking9992
    @easycooking9992 Před 3 lety

    Awesome

  • @Emk315
    @Emk315 Před 6 lety +113

    Here is how I remember solubility rules, NAG SAG (think of nagging people who sag their pants (: You nag them. N- nitrates, A-acetates(C2H302-), G- group 1 metals, S-Sulfates (SO4^-2), G- group 7 metals.
    Exceptions:PMS, P-Pb^+2, M- mercury, S-silver (Ag+)- The PMS are Never soluble with Sulfates and Group 7A metals. Also, the are insoluble with Group 2A alkaline metals and Sulfates.

  • @mehedihasan7828
    @mehedihasan7828 Před 3 lety

    Nice

  • @absolutezero9874
    @absolutezero9874 Před 4 lety

    LiF isn’t soluble in water because of the high lattice energy. Both Li+ and F- ions are very small, hence the charge density is very large. Enthalpy of hydration < lattice energy

  • @braydenshrve7113
    @braydenshrve7113 Před měsícem +1

    If yall need help with memorization here’s a weird but great trick. Make very weird and insane acronyms that you will never forget.and when I say weird make them into something you’ll never tell anyone else.youll never forget it

  • @fc2p
    @fc2p Před 6 lety +297

    It's way too much to memorize. Not happenin for me bro..thanks anyway.

    • @dangerdan2592
      @dangerdan2592 Před 6 lety +28

      It is difficult. I feel like you just have to remember the Always soluble ones first as he said. And then do a bunch of practice problems.

    • @adrianabautista8931
      @adrianabautista8931 Před 5 lety +18

      it be like that sometimes

    • @jaredshapiro7109
      @jaredshapiro7109 Před 5 lety +1

      It’s all on table f of the reference table

    • @yosefbenyah8732
      @yosefbenyah8732 Před 4 lety +15

      😂😂😂 yeah chemistry is against us. We have to prove those fuckin teachers wrong

    • @divinest
      @divinest Před 4 lety

      lmao

  • @tx5648
    @tx5648 Před 3 lety

    have an awesome fantastic incredible amazing day

  • @kaliek3781
    @kaliek3781 Před rokem +1

    You said all ions in the first column, but does that include Francium? Please, I need to know

  • @petevenuti7355
    @petevenuti7355 Před rokem

    Well that's for water, is there a formula, or at least rule of thumb for all solvents in general? Like a relationship between electronegativity & ionic character of the ion relative to the polarity/ diletric constant of solvent?
    Seems like there should be..

  • @huz1.178
    @huz1.178 Před 2 lety

    @gau5xvad3r is a huge fan!!!

  • @rahanishraq4930
    @rahanishraq4930 Před 3 lety +1

    Can we know solubility from fajans rule?

  • @caitlinkastelic471
    @caitlinkastelic471 Před 6 lety

    thank you, you are the best!

  • @ammuvijay1447
    @ammuvijay1447 Před 3 lety

    is MnO4- is soluble with Ca2+?

  • @jburckhardt
    @jburckhardt Před 7 lety +71

    how do you remember all these...

    • @duckymomo7935
      @duckymomo7935 Před 6 lety +5

      jburckhardt
      its only a handful of rules, it takes practice I guess

    • @zeeshansyed511
      @zeeshansyed511 Před 5 lety

      jburckhardt Years of practice, it gets on with you with the time of repetition

    • @yurine477
      @yurine477 Před 4 lety +1

      solubility table

    • @annewithane4253
      @annewithane4253 Před 4 lety +2

      @@zeeshansyed511 bruh it takes years but our exam is later and our teacher has taught this to us last monday bro i'm gonna fail

    • @annewithane4253
      @annewithane4253 Před 4 lety +3

      @@zeeshansyed511 OMG czcams.com/video/AsCLuLS-yZY/video.html IM GONNA PASS

  • @53jdrobinson
    @53jdrobinson Před 2 lety +1

    At the 9:35 mark you begin discussing calcium phosphate and you say that phosphates are generally soluble. Then at the 10:05 mark you say that phosphates are generally insoluble when discussing Aluminum phosphate. Is Phosphate generally soluble or generally insoluble?

    • @thebiladi6128
      @thebiladi6128 Před rokem

      This is a year late but its generally insoluble. I think he just said its generally soluble by mistake because the answer he went through with was the opposite (generally insoluble)

  • @oskarkocsis7048
    @oskarkocsis7048 Před 4 lety

    Ca3(PO4)2 soluble or insoluble

  • @peteralkhabout8920
    @peteralkhabout8920 Před 4 lety

    what do you mean by soluble and insoluble

  • @fatimahabidogun38
    @fatimahabidogun38 Před 5 lety +2

    Liked before watching cuz I know this man is getting ready to slay

  • @IsThis-Love
    @IsThis-Love Před 9 měsíci

    LiOH: Doesn't OH has an exception for group 1 metals so doesn't it supposed to be insoluable?

  • @hasnatawan2269
    @hasnatawan2269 Před 2 lety +1

    is oh- soluble with li+

  • @skylahenry8552
    @skylahenry8552 Před 2 lety

    Please my brain is overloaded how do I remember this all

  • @syedsheraz8260
    @syedsheraz8260 Před 6 lety +23

    Hi,
    I thought CaS is (aq) isn't Ca 2+ an exception for S2- compounds?

    • @salahuddinaw
      @salahuddinaw Před 4 lety +1

      Yes he is wrong.

    • @quadlui8220
      @quadlui8220 Před 4 lety

      I don’t think so because all my other resources say it’s solid

    • @johnkifle2904
      @johnkifle2904 Před 4 lety

      you right

    • @mustafabastug2403
      @mustafabastug2403 Před 4 lety +2

      Absolutely, 2A group elements are exceptions of S2-

    • @davidbustillos7351
      @davidbustillos7351 Před 4 lety +1

      I thought they were soluble. What would make it a solid? I thought Ca is and exception to S.

  • @owenpark2592
    @owenpark2592 Před 3 lety

    I love you

  • @venus5760
    @venus5760 Před 8 měsíci +1

    11:42, CaS is slightly soluble, not insoluble

  • @vinnyma7512
    @vinnyma7512 Před 7 lety

    BaCO3 is soluble, CO3 is usually insoluble, but Ba is an exception according to your chart.

    • @rmhwtd8367
      @rmhwtd8367 Před 7 lety +1

      Ba is in the 2nd group not the first group ... so its not in exception

  • @hlubin04
    @hlubin04 Před 7 lety +10

    I would of thought CaS was soluble ... doesn't S2- compound and OH- compound share the same rule when pairing ?

    • @rmhwtd8367
      @rmhwtd8367 Před 7 lety +3

      i also think so

    • @vishwareddyakkati4737
      @vishwareddyakkati4737 Před 5 lety

      no, the exceptions for s2- is li+ Na+ K+ and NH4+, not Ca,
      OH- has different solubility rules, which include all of the above and Sr2+ Ba2+ and many more group one elements

  • @quarkscrew3037
    @quarkscrew3037 Před 2 lety +1

    9:36 *insoluble

  • @incognito6751
    @incognito6751 Před 3 lety +8

    In AP Chemistry, you have to memorize all of this...

  • @JP-vj4es
    @JP-vj4es Před 4 lety +2

    how do you determine a compound is soluble or insoluble if this was ask, 45.0 g CaCl2 in 105 g of water at 5 Celsius?

  • @user-bm5wy1jt8g
    @user-bm5wy1jt8g Před 5 lety +3

    you don't need to memorize all the soluble an insoluble , you just memorize the soluble ions and the other are insoluble.

    • @maksimpushkash9162
      @maksimpushkash9162 Před 4 lety +1

      Khalid Al khudhairi the amount of exceptions in chemistry is too dam high

    • @azyle2104
      @azyle2104 Před 4 lety

      @@maksimpushkash9162 true

  • @Kris-fl7fq
    @Kris-fl7fq Před 3 lety

    So....we only look at the first element to determine?

  • @louisdialled9148
    @louisdialled9148 Před rokem

    What is the purpose of the 2 at the bottom of the mercury cation? (not the 2+ charge)

  • @khylagrant358
    @khylagrant358 Před 7 lety +2

    Can I just say OH is insoluble unless it is combined with a group 1 and group 2 element?

  • @Shayankhan-vs9sc
    @Shayankhan-vs9sc Před 2 lety

    K+1 or Nh4 +2 which one is more soluble in water?

    • @anuragkumar228
      @anuragkumar228 Před rokem

      Nh42+ because of H bonding and absence of H bonding in K+

  • @madisonsmith4970
    @madisonsmith4970 Před 5 lety

    What is the relationship between insoluble molecules and soluble molecules ?

    • @gnation855
      @gnation855 Před rokem

      Difference?

    • @purvashah3333
      @purvashah3333 Před 8 měsíci

      insoluble molecules cannot dissolve in water becase insoluble= solid
      soluble = liquid/ gas , while soluble molecules can dissolve in water because they arent solid

  • @mohammadbakeer4247
    @mohammadbakeer4247 Před rokem

    9:40 mistake. Phosphate usually insoluable

  • @my7000thrandomaccount

    bro just saved me from failing a final

  • @rdxviren4065
    @rdxviren4065 Před 2 lety

    Somebody can suggest me that how can i improve my chemistry

  • @khaledhd2404
    @khaledhd2404 Před 3 lety

    if the compound is insoluble, does it mean that it is nonelctrolyte?

    • @tx5648
      @tx5648 Před 3 lety

      I think when ionic compounds are insoluble it means that they are weak electrolytes

  • @mutheiwanap
    @mutheiwanap Před 7 lety +9

    around 9:35, did you say phosphates are generally soluble or insoluble because the reason that follows confused me...

    • @drdin3442
      @drdin3442 Před 7 lety +1

      He said soluble but that was a mistake on his part.

    • @antonellaxcx
      @antonellaxcx Před 6 lety +1

      yeah he confused me too. phosphates are insoluble and when bonded with group 1A metals they are soluble

  • @AK-mo6ko
    @AK-mo6ko Před 10 měsíci

    How is CaS a solid? I thought Calcium is an exception??

  • @elisacalderon8318
    @elisacalderon8318 Před 4 lety

    you said phosphate are generally insoluble and then you said they are generally soluble. Which is it?

  • @piglet2548
    @piglet2548 Před 5 lety +1

    Soluble in water??

  • @baharosman1416
    @baharosman1416 Před 4 lety

    Then why do we say polar are soluble in polars , If ionic compound is polar then why not every ionic compound dissolve in water , should I memorize the rules and apply it or know what is going on?!

  • @MB-hn7ys
    @MB-hn7ys Před 3 lety

    AgNo2 soluble or insoluble??? ....

  • @Joe-sr2pm
    @Joe-sr2pm Před 2 lety

    Are these soluble and insoluble in water?

  • @abdulrahmanali122
    @abdulrahmanali122 Před 5 lety

    AgC2H3O2 is insoluble