StarTalk Podcast: Space Balls?

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  • čas přidán 22. 04. 2021
  • Quidditch in Space? Badminton on Mars? On this episode, Neil deGrasse Tyson and co-hosts Gary O’Reilly and Chuck Nice answer a grab bag of patron questions about all things athletics with our geek-in-chief astrophysicist Charles Liu.
    To kick things off, we investigate human motion’s relationship with gravity and how to create risk in zero-G sports to keep them exciting. Where’s the fun if you don’t hit the ground? We explore what type of equipment and arenas would be necessary for sports in space. What fundamental physics would change in zero-G that we would need to adjust for? What about on a planet with a different atmosphere than us? We break down gravity, lift, and the ideal gas law.
    Discover the difference between the slow-twitch and fast-twitch muscles. Which one would be more useful in a zero-G environment? You’ll learn about how physicists approach acceleration. What does the material of your equipment do to the physics of a ball’s motion? What impacts does our own planet have on our motion? Find out about the coriolis effect and how we can use it to our advantage.
    Why do baseball players spit on their hands? We delve into moisture, grip, and static electricity. Then we ask, will there be a day where there are no more world records? Can humans keep getting faster indefinitely? Will we have to cheat? We break down the 4-minute mile, the 2-hour marathon, and what we can do to keep improving. Learn your physics fundamentals on another episode of StarTalk!
    Thanks to our Patrons CNASTY!, Jilam Dickson, Aden Hahn, Sam O'Neill, Austin Allen, Devan, Phil Brady, Bruce Ryan, Rose, William for supporting us this week.
    NOTE: StarTalk+ Patrons can watch or listen to this entire episode commercial-free.
    About the prints that flank Neil in this video:
    "Black Swan” & "White Swan" limited edition serigraph prints by Coast Salish artist Jane Kwatleematt Marston. For more information about this artist and her work, visit Inuit Gallery of Vancouver: inuit.com.
    Support us on Patreon: / startalkradio
    FOLLOW or SUBSCRIBE to StarTalk:
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    About StarTalk:
    Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up!
    #StarTalk #NeildeGrasseTyson
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Komentáře • 425

  • @mauorel
    @mauorel Před 3 lety +56

    "I never wrestled anybody, except my own demons..." made me spit my coffe... point Chuck.

  • @ManjotSingh-hy8ch
    @ManjotSingh-hy8ch Před 3 lety +112

    I like that charles liu guy. He is perfect for this show. Please neil bring him more here.🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗

  • @muhammadassiddiq1208
    @muhammadassiddiq1208 Před 3 lety +14

    I love when these group of people get together, talking about science and sports.

  • @tina6452
    @tina6452 Před 3 lety +15

    As soon as Neil said "geek in chief" I said "YEAAAH!" Love when Charles Liu is on the show!

    • @paulvamos7319
      @paulvamos7319 Před 2 lety +2

      I love that that is his actual title on Star Talk! XD I like it when he is on too!

  • @devontedamoi
    @devontedamoi Před 3 lety +12

    Thank you to the patreons and startalk I love being apart of this community!

  • @fc-qr1cy
    @fc-qr1cy Před 3 lety +69

    enjoy the episodes with Charles Liu on it. always entertaining.

  • @poisontoad8007
    @poisontoad8007 Před 3 lety +31

    I smashed the like button at ludicrous speed!

  • @craigstephen2729
    @craigstephen2729 Před 3 lety +38

    This Charles guy is awesome I would have probably learned something in school if he was my teacher

    • @paulvamos7319
      @paulvamos7319 Před 2 lety +1

      I would like to have Charles as my science teacher, Neil as my physics/math teacher, Gary as gym teaches and Chuck as the janitor! Lol.

    • @EmpyreanLightASMR
      @EmpyreanLightASMR Před 2 lety +2

      @@paulvamos7319 That's not nice. Gary would be the principal of the school.

  • @commenterperson4481
    @commenterperson4481 Před 3 lety +40

    Everytime I watch one of these, I feel the spark of a regenerated (dead) brain cell.

  • @Bromopar
    @Bromopar Před 3 lety +12

    @Charles Liu: You should have heard me cheer when I saw that you were on this podcast. LOVE everything you bring to the conversation.

  • @bdr420i
    @bdr420i Před 3 lety +20

    Charles Liu is like your favorite teacher 🖖😀 you're the best

    • @paulvamos7319
      @paulvamos7319 Před 2 lety +1

      Charles= math teacher
      Neil= Science teacher
      Gary= coach
      Chuck= janitor XD

  • @ryanwhite6797
    @ryanwhite6797 Před 3 lety +9

    YESSSS so happy to see Mr geek in chief back. What a show 😊😂

  • @tytan5088
    @tytan5088 Před 3 lety +12

    Hope you guys/lady’s are having a wonderful day so far

  • @MrJarskiperkele
    @MrJarskiperkele Před 3 lety +7

    charles is so awesome. more of him please :)

  • @janmccall7608
    @janmccall7608 Před rokem +1

    Back in 1970s our Janus Company Radio Theatre (weekly live on KPFK LA for 14 years} decided we wanted to create a live broadcast of our version of baseball on a dome on the moon, complete with play by play, 2012 (!) ads and crowd sound effects. We called it Space Ball. (This was before the movie of that name.) It was great fun. We even managed a follow-up with a game rained out in the dome. Unfortunately the air-checks were lost, but the memories were better science than in reality. Those were great times!

  • @twonumber22
    @twonumber22 Před 3 lety +26

    I feel like Moon-golf is going to be a big business one day.

    • @tutordave3504
      @tutordave3504 Před 3 lety +2

      The ball collectors would have a horrid time.

    • @Jake-dw6ns
      @Jake-dw6ns Před 3 lety +1

      That's what I was thinking

    • @dronexfun8469
      @dronexfun8469 Před 3 lety

      The Armstrong Club.

    • @aonrust4617
      @aonrust4617 Před 3 lety +3

      1 million dollars if you hit the satellites.

    • @439sparky1
      @439sparky1 Před 3 lety +2

      @@aonrust4617 bonus points if the ball orbits and hits you in the back of the head

  • @commenterperson4481
    @commenterperson4481 Před 3 lety +2

    Charles Liu's closing take applies to so many aspects of our society. 52:20

  • @friendlyneighborhooddr.gre4495

    It's always been a dream of mine to just sit down and chat with Neil Tyson about space stuff. How lucky.

    • @rolando2395
      @rolando2395 Před 3 lety

      Me too, except I'm a little too far on the dumb side so I wouldnt know what to ask him lol

    • @fvckinfool101
      @fvckinfool101 Před 3 lety +1

      You can chat with me about astronomy/cosmology. Might not be as exciting as Neil tho lol.

    • @ajparker7575
      @ajparker7575 Před 3 lety

      My one question is how plausible is Final Fantasy 10 Blitzball? I know it supposedly played within a sphere of water and technically is affected by gravity, but almost everything about the sports practically screams _Made for low G/ No G_

    • @spookyninja4098
      @spookyninja4098 Před 3 lety

      Hey Neil - still living in denial of the UFO evidence being released from the US Navy and the Pentagon. True science is exploring All the evidence no matter what the result may show - Correct ?

    • @XxXenosxX
      @XxXenosxX Před 3 lety +2

      There's a $500 a month patreon option that you get to go to a party with Neil every year.

  • @aprilk3002
    @aprilk3002 Před 3 lety +4

    Loved this episode (and all that feature Charles Liu) and I'm not a sports person. Gary's chair looks like a rustic throne.

  • @jordanrivera1563
    @jordanrivera1563 Před 3 lety +7

    Who else feels smarter after every single video? You guys inspire me to get back to school

  • @chancemeyers8502
    @chancemeyers8502 Před 2 lety +2

    Chuck and Neil are like two stars in a binary orbit. I swear they feed on each others energies and i love it. Videos always be hype xD

  • @lololulu1238
    @lololulu1238 Před 3 lety +6

    Just borrowed your book “cosmic queries” and I’ve learned quite a lot form it! Thanks!

  • @origamimasters5626
    @origamimasters5626 Před 3 lety +31

    *_May the Schwartz be with you!!!_*

  • @TheDwightMamba
    @TheDwightMamba Před 3 lety +14

    I was hoping this was going to cover the physics of the movie, but I'll watch this too.

    • @mathieujulien9961
      @mathieujulien9961 Před 3 lety

      Same here.

    • @SuperXG
      @SuperXG Před 3 lety +1

      Love how there are 2 bot comments on this comment.

    • @msshannonigans
      @msshannonigans Před 3 lety +1

      I legitimately couldn't fathom what else it COULD be if not a physics breakdown of Spaceballs for, honestly, like 20 seconds. That's how much I wanted it - I could imagine nought else.

  • @lawyeroutlaw
    @lawyeroutlaw Před 3 lety +3

    Thanks for answering my question. I appreciate it big time, and feel smarter now that I finally know the answer. So thanks!

  • @lexy304
    @lexy304 Před 3 lety +6

    With the title of this video, I was not expecting it to be about sports, I was expecting it to be about the Mel Brooks movie. XD

  • @OldManInternet
    @OldManInternet Před 10 měsíci

    I can't even imagine how useful it would be to have someone like Charles to bounce ideas off of when writing a science fiction novel

  • @stephenlackey5852
    @stephenlackey5852 Před 3 lety +1

    When Neil was asking “Why dampen the fingers/hands for grip on a baseball?” I was like, “ The same reason you lick your finger before you turn the page of a book, low-grade adhesion.” I guess it just hadn’t occurred to him. But isn’t that what science is about? It’s turning our attentions in different directions for discovery.
    You are awesome
    Love your channel

  • @gabc2269
    @gabc2269 Před 3 lety +11

    as a gymnast, i would give everything to do gymnastics on mars or the moon in my lifetime.

  • @eddiecampbell3514
    @eddiecampbell3514 Před 3 lety +4

    Great episode guys!! Love every one of them.. lots of logically sound thoughts and questions and philosophy is always fun talking about

  • @laurafortier9295
    @laurafortier9295 Před 10 měsíci

    Sorry latecomer. But I haven't seen this episode and when Dr. Tyson was like, "our geek in chief" I was like omg I hope it's Charles!!! Yay!!! So glad I'm right! Love the show. Thanks!

  • @toibain2070
    @toibain2070 Před 3 lety +4

    By the way I totally thought that this episode was going to be about the scientific accuracy of the movie Spaceballs

    • @stephenlackey5852
      @stephenlackey5852 Před 3 lety

      Yeah... I was like, “I think Spaceballs is one word...🤔”

  • @vikramsurya6051
    @vikramsurya6051 Před 3 lety +2

    Watching at 2:43 AM in the morning, India

  • @luisarreaza7543
    @luisarreaza7543 Před 3 lety +1

    The Geek-in-Chief is back!

  • @toibain2070
    @toibain2070 Před 3 lety +2

    I have heard about human flight on Titan and my understanding is that you would need a wingsuit but you could fly essentially forever on the planet in a wing suit. Lol the Icarus joke was hilarious by the way

  • @jubanlakmalngiang1960
    @jubanlakmalngiang1960 Před 3 lety +1

    Star talk all the way! 🌌🌌🌌🌌🌌

  • @josephlawson1796
    @josephlawson1796 Před 3 lety +1

    These people can make even sports entertaining

  • @quirkyMakes
    @quirkyMakes Před 3 lety +1

    I hate to say it but chucks jokes are always better when he has an audience that responds to him

  • @mccauleymccranie3752
    @mccauleymccranie3752 Před 3 lety +3

    Dude as soon as I heard geek and chief I lost it with laughter and excitement for Charles

  • @andrewj8366
    @andrewj8366 Před 3 lety

    Charles Liu episodes hit different

  • @stitch3030
    @stitch3030 Před 3 lety

    The elite four of Star Talk!!!

  • @briangill23
    @briangill23 Před 2 lety

    Great group, especially Charles Liu - would love to see him more.
    PS Chuck Nice you’re awesome and don’t underrate or devalue yourself - you’re obviously very intelligent and the perfect bridge of connectivity between a broad audience and a group of scientists.

  • @brandonramirez2830
    @brandonramirez2830 Před 3 lety +1

    I love it this gets so much better everytime !

  • @IMAX
    @IMAX Před 3 lety +1

    Been too long. Hello Dr. Tyson, Chuck, Gary & Dr. Liu

  • @jamekac.stuckey3228
    @jamekac.stuckey3228 Před 3 lety +4

    If someone ever asks me to describe myself. I would say “Have you ever watched Startalk?”

  • @fizyknaut8108
    @fizyknaut8108 Před 3 lety +2

    Now these are sports I would participate in.

  • @jambay4785
    @jambay4785 Před 3 lety +1

    Space ballet and gymnastics would be interesting to see. Magnetic tracks that people can travel, could be as much fun as a roller coaster or just a site seeing stroll.

  • @Games_and_Music
    @Games_and_Music Před 3 lety +1

    5:41 Orbi-Tennis on the Moon, hit the ball as hard as you can so it goes orbital, the other player has to hit it in the same direction so it will pick up more speed (so, not a back and forth), hit it 5 times before the player that didn't serve has to stop it and either get a point, or the other player gets a point.

  • @chrisgriffith1573
    @chrisgriffith1573 Před 3 lety +1

    I saw an Italian pro at practice in Richmond VA, (VCU Cary St Gym) he could kick a ball into the goal by kicking it at nearly 40 degree offset of the goal! (That means, he could kick it in a orientation not facing the goal, and it curved towards the goal!) This is also known a a "banana kick" because the ball boomer-rangs to its intended target. The force and power of his kick put spin and english on the ball such that the air interacting on the ball did the work to guide it onto the goal.

  • @ekojar3047
    @ekojar3047 Před 3 lety +1

    Micro Gravity Laser Tag gets my vote for the first space sport.

  • @alycinannette2737
    @alycinannette2737 Před 3 lety

    Fewer tears more curiosity

  • @jimbob90p
    @jimbob90p Před 3 lety +1

    Charles lou is an amazing person

  • @lunes-1
    @lunes-1 Před 3 lety +2

    Great video,keep it up!🔶️⬜🔶️⬜🔶️🟣

  • @ksoliel9347
    @ksoliel9347 Před 3 lety +1

    Niel, Just bought 2 of your books, I'd best be impressed or we're having a word!!!!! Art Major, lol, Kim!😉🗺️🕊️💓!

  • @bpelf
    @bpelf Před 2 lety +1

    I kept thinking of Ninja Warrior in space when they were discussing acceleration. I'd watch that space based sport.

  • @miamibound52093
    @miamibound52093 Před 3 lety +1

    Just to let you know I watch every single video you put out.

  • @georgess01
    @georgess01 Před 3 lety +1

    This is my favourite startalk line up👏 one suggestion if I may, Chuck should just read the names of the people asking questions and Garry should read the actual questions😉

  • @michaelmccormick7005
    @michaelmccormick7005 Před 2 lety +2

    there once was a lady named Bright who could travel much faster than light she departed one day in a relative way and returned the previous night.

  • @jeremyswalley8625
    @jeremyswalley8625 Před rokem

    I’m a guitarist which definitely involves both fast and slow twitch.. Muscle memory is definitely a part! You can train any muscle to have memory just takes at least 1,000 times!! Anyone can develop more fast twitch muscle! By using all explosive movements!! Like sprinters jumping over a bench side to side!! Jump rope is really good!! One of the best exercises! Then squats !! Squats actually work your entire body and provides the most hormone production..

  • @lordtray3148
    @lordtray3148 Před 3 lety +1

    Charles is an actual genius

  • @loganpieterse8866
    @loganpieterse8866 Před 3 lety

    chuck makes my life

  • @thegreatmindgorb8948
    @thegreatmindgorb8948 Před 3 lety +4

    I’m surrounded by a bunch of smart people! (This is a spaceballs reference)

  • @JenAngel21
    @JenAngel21 Před 6 měsíci +1

    Damn I was really hoping this was discussing the realism of the movie "Spaceballs". Somebody please let me know when that happens!

  • @akhils7311
    @akhils7311 Před 3 lety

    Sir, I am huge fan and following your thoughts since when I started learning science in a different way. You are my inspiration. And I have a doubt which I would like you explaining about this, whether Human activity(climate change) is literally moving earth's tilt?
    - thank you

  • @STST
    @STST Před 3 lety

    Great Episode Guys

  • @JohnFord706
    @JohnFord706 Před 3 lety +1

    At about 11:30, I started picturing Batmans Mecha suit with a space helmet :)

  • @dennis8371
    @dennis8371 Před 3 lety

    Great episode guys! :-)

  • @Severin1111
    @Severin1111 Před 2 měsíci

    Gary is a real pro, he didn't even flinch at the word soccer.

  • @bjones6747
    @bjones6747 Před 3 lety

    Great show

  • @macanoodough
    @macanoodough Před 3 lety

    The other shirts in Liu's closet are like "Finally! Some peace and quiet now that the blue guy is gone..."

  • @TheScrubExpress
    @TheScrubExpress Před 3 lety +1

    As far as the US mens soccer program, I think one of the biggest issues is that in the US we have "other options"
    In many of the other countries who are dominant in the sport of Soccer, it is *the* primary sport. Far and away. In the US, many of our best natural athletes end up choosing to play Baseball, Basketball, Football and Hockey before they choose Soccer.

  • @alycinannette2737
    @alycinannette2737 Před 3 lety

    Saving my life again today

  • @lifew.Izzyyyy
    @lifew.Izzyyyy Před 3 lety

    HI! Me and my family are watching your show Cosomos!

  • @Travisthe616nerd
    @Travisthe616nerd Před 3 lety +1

    Chuck says what we're all thinking

  • @marinalomanova8077
    @marinalomanova8077 Před 2 dny

    We Love Science and Sports🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @philipberthiaume2314
    @philipberthiaume2314 Před 3 lety +1

    Loved that movie...

  • @joey8k260
    @joey8k260 Před 3 lety

    Charles is awesome

  • @unquestionabletv
    @unquestionabletv Před 3 lety

    15:15 someone jumps from one wall, does some flips, gymnastics, tricks, etc. reaching a top speed, BUT Winslow enough to land the other side. So tricks, plus speed would calculate a potential score in that sport.

  • @jeremyswalley8625
    @jeremyswalley8625 Před rokem

    Gymnastics in Space!!! And Spaaaaaaace Ghooooooooost!!!

  • @hopefaithlove2022
    @hopefaithlove2022 Před 3 lety

    My Fave people 🙏🙌💜

  • @bharathwajmuralidharan5006

    @Neil tyson Can you explain me about Schrödinger's cat??

  • @clementinezaninka3048
    @clementinezaninka3048 Před 3 lety

    The Jackie Chan movie 'The Myth' also contains interesting setups of what gravity-less sports would look like ^^

  • @petersage5157
    @petersage5157 Před rokem +1

    I know Neil is an Isaac Asimov fan, so he probably remembers a game described in _The Gods Themselves_ that may have been the inspiration for Quidditch.

  • @amandamoushabek3955
    @amandamoushabek3955 Před 2 lety

    Just commenting to support

  • @armanunited8120
    @armanunited8120 Před 3 lety

    I love Charles lu

  • @murasaki848
    @murasaki848 Před 3 lety +1

    When you play baseball in an O'Neill cylinder, every pitch will be some sort of breaking ball.

  • @josephb9436
    @josephb9436 Před 3 lety

    Love that guy! I agree 👍

  • @ManaBDew
    @ManaBDew Před 3 lety

    Fleas can jump like a mile or two approximately. Compared o their own size. Scale 🤷‍♂️🤩
    ⭐️ Star Talk!!! 😎👍

  • @aungthuhein007
    @aungthuhein007 Před 3 lety

    Chuck is the real geek here haha

  • @Nipplator99999999999
    @Nipplator99999999999 Před 3 lety +2

    I'm of the personal opinion, that even the best and smartest people need somebody to humble themselves every so often, if not then they will stop trying to improve and become stagnant.

  • @JohnDoe-rp8xn
    @JohnDoe-rp8xn Před 6 měsíci +1

    chuck got devil eyes xD

  • @ethanmccallum3801
    @ethanmccallum3801 Před 3 lety +2

    bruh giant plexiglass sphere, dope maybe semi complex court on inside, one side has blue targets, other red targets, teams of hit other teams target while flying around

  • @joshuathomas8436
    @joshuathomas8436 Před 3 lety

    I love how charles can correct Neil so easily

  • @pejko89
    @pejko89 Před 3 lety

    I didn't expect Gary. Nice jumpscare

  • @judgegixxer
    @judgegixxer Před 3 lety

    Riding an electric dirtbike on Mars would be insane.

  • @DavidGonzalez-sz8bf
    @DavidGonzalez-sz8bf Před rokem

    Are there any Startalk meeting groups yet? It seems to be very difficult to find people who are even moderately scientifically literate to chat with. Anyone in the south Florida (USA) area wanna get a club going?!

  • @matt5384
    @matt5384 Před 3 lety

    I'm not sure I understand Neil saying that the Coriolis effect deflects the ball to the right whether you're kicking northwards or southwards @37:20 . From a kicker's point of view, wouldn't the ball deflect to opposite goal posts whether he's facing North or South ? Might just need a refresher course on how Coriolis works 😂

  • @facespaz
    @facespaz Před 7 měsíci

    The Dream Team! GG boys

  • @chrisgriffith1573
    @chrisgriffith1573 Před 3 lety

    Water polo INSIDE/ON a giant ball of water, floating in mid air. The nets/goals are at the poles. The trick is to keep the ball of water in the middle of the arena. Perhaps a huge sphere of iron or other dense metal to attract the water to the center of the arena.

    • @matt5384
      @matt5384 Před 3 lety

      @Chris Griffith Reminds me of blitzball in Final Fantasy X, check it out ! 😂

  • @necrodiem15
    @necrodiem15 Před 3 lety

    I have a small issue. It was stated several times in this conversation that an object moving in zero-G, once pushed from a wall or surface would continue in the same direction until opposed or influenced by another object or surface. Neil has asked several times about the change of direction once in motion. I have spent more than a decade in martial arts and half that time teaching it. While this may not be a "sport", it does add to our understanding of the human potential in physical activity. In my practice, we teach a technique of aerial kick that starts with a vertical leap followed by the torquing of the body produced from the independent motion or the leg to create momentum for a spin before landing the kick. Could our independent appendages (up to a quarter of our mass) be used to alter our direction once in motion? If so, then gymnastics would certainly have its place in zero-G sports, since their focus is primarily altering and manipulating the torque and momentum of the body. After all, we are more than just a ball floating to the next surface. To put it more simply, as a boxer doesn't just punch with their arm but the whole body, so do we kick with our whole body. If I was to explosively kick with a snaping force in a given direction, would I be carried in that direction in zero-G?

    • @matt5384
      @matt5384 Před 3 lety

      I'm no physicist, but I'll go out on a limb here (pun intended) and say you'd just start spinning uncontrollably. Since your kick isn't pushing you off of anything, the force you're pushing outward with your foot will cancel out with the force of your muscles and ligaments holding your joints onto your body. Since no net force is produced linearly, you will not change direction. It's also got something to do with the conservation of angular momentum (which I do not fully understand). This video shows an astronaut doing it in 0 G m.czcams.com/video/2Oc-Ucx_4Ug/video.html . He just spins faster but his direction doesn't actually change. Just as in martial arts, your kick gets you to spin but doesn't change your direction overall direction. You won't move diagonally or laterally through the air if your initial push is straight up... I may be wrong about this though, your question just really got me thinking!