What is Strain Wave Gear a.k.a. Harmonic Drive? A Perfect Gear Set For Robotics Applications!?

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  • čas přidán 17. 06. 2020
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    In this tutorial we will learn what is Strain Wave Gear, also known as Harmonic Drive.
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  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 640

  • @HowToMechatronics
    @HowToMechatronics  Před 3 lety +20

    I hope you enjoyed this video and learned something new! If you'd like to support me making more content like this, please consider supporting me on Patreon: www.patreon.com/howtomechatronics

    • @jonahcapuano9186
      @jonahcapuano9186 Před 3 lety

      always best ideas, you can introduce with your Scara robot?

    • @user-ru7im4kz2g
      @user-ru7im4kz2g Před 3 lety

      Please stop talking with a Russian accent

    • @maniiez
      @maniiez Před rokem

      10:20 yoooo he said it!
      It’s 2 am I need sleep

    • @yrisu6098
      @yrisu6098 Před rokem

      The file is being downloaded, but it is corrupted.

  • @igorradevski9147
    @igorradevski9147 Před 4 lety +329

    No words can be said to explain how your overall effort and metodology contribute to the world of engineering in a clear and precise way. You are the true example of a leader who add value to the things that surround him.
    Engineering at its finest!

    • @HowToMechatronics
      @HowToMechatronics  Před 4 lety +17

      Thank you so very much! These words are so motivating!

    • @jien2550
      @jien2550 Před 3 lety

      @@HowToMechatronics where are you from actually? I don't understand your accent.

    • @11B_scrub
      @11B_scrub Před 3 lety

      @@jien2550 Most likely eastern europe or nordic countries

    • @Build_the_Future
      @Build_the_Future Před 3 lety +2

      I love it. I'm building a 2 legged robot on my channel. Check it out and let me know what you think, thanks.

  • @michaelhawthorne8696
    @michaelhawthorne8696 Před 4 lety +247

    That's a great bit of engineering..... Things went together beautifully....really enjoyed watching that, thanks for uploading...

    • @HowToMechatronics
      @HowToMechatronics  Před 4 lety +17

      Thanks, glad you enjoyed it!

    • @22Tech
      @22Tech Před 3 lety +6

      yeah it was designed so well!

    • @shanestevens622
      @shanestevens622 Před 3 lety +1

      Ditto, very envious of your set-up and capabilities, well done

    • @huvrr1
      @huvrr1 Před 3 lety

      A CRAP load of engineering. I would like to know how many iterations it took since he made so many modifications to adapt to 3D printing.

    • @severpop8699
      @severpop8699 Před 3 lety

      @@huvrr1 For simpler projects I designed took me dozens of iterations, design corrections, printer settings corrections, material temperature corections, untill I finally got some decent result, than again , and again, untill it worked flawlesly (which is not perfect, but close enough), so I would't be surprisedf if he say some number in the tune of ... hundreds.

  • @ge200099
    @ge200099 Před 4 lety +215

    10:20 Deeeez nutz!

  • @its_crossfader
    @its_crossfader Před 15 dny

    After watching other videos, I found this one to be straight to the point and it gave me a clear-cut idea about harmonic drives. Thank you.

  • @brandonthesteele
    @brandonthesteele Před 3 lety +1

    Spiffy! I took a Mechetronics class recently as part of my BSME, and it interested me so much by the end of it that I plan on taking another Mechetronics class as an elective down the road. I'll be following your channel closely!

  • @crozwayne
    @crozwayne Před 3 lety +1

    Outstanding work! well done and thank you for taking the time to share it with us!

  • @JulianMakes
    @JulianMakes Před 3 lety

    Not only awesome subject material but this is a tour de force of editing and animation, thanks so much for the huge effort!

  • @ExtantFrodo2
    @ExtantFrodo2 Před 4 lety +5

    Very well explained in a clear and and concise fashion (finally!). Thank you very much.
    Did you notice that after you applied the tape (video mark 15:00 ) the outer housing was flexing quite a lot. This is a very interesting set up that allows better than worm gear ratios concentrically. Remarkable!

  • @sparshgarg8362
    @sparshgarg8362 Před 2 lety +1

    Really appreciate the massive efforts that must have gone into creating this one!!

  • @samosaarts
    @samosaarts Před 3 lety +1

    That drive mechanism is absolutely genius! Love it, weirdly haven't heard about it before. Tickled my mechanical engineering itch so good...

  • @JGD444
    @JGD444 Před 3 lety

    This video is a absolute gem for me! it was clear, direct, w/ excellent examples. Thanks!

  • @Chris-bg8mk
    @Chris-bg8mk Před 4 lety +278

    If you attach a precision encoder or resolver to the input and output and graph the relationships you will find that harmonic drives have some weird nonlinearities. We were trying to use them for some very high precision robotics applications in the 90s and this gave us big headaches!

    • @PilotMan71
      @PilotMan71 Před 4 lety +20

      What kind of nonlinearities?

    • @EmGi_
      @EmGi_ Před 4 lety +4

      do you think there are the same problems today almost 30 years later?

    • @Chris-bg8mk
      @Chris-bg8mk Před 4 lety +31

      @@EmGi_ sine waves! I believe it's inherent. Maybe the boffins have found a fix?

    • @AlxM96
      @AlxM96 Před 4 lety +13

      How did you work around the issue? Just a nightmarish transfer function?

    • @MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
      @MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Před 4 lety +13

      Posting in this thread for when someone posts the solutions for this

  • @robertamurrant
    @robertamurrant Před 4 lety +5

    That's amazing that you can make this with a 3d printer.
    I'm in the middle of building my own 3d printer and will definitely try making this once I've learnt how my printer works

  • @whistle3man
    @whistle3man Před 3 lety

    Well done video. I loved the thoughtful explanation and the design of the mechanism was well thought out. Thanks for taking the time to explain.

  • @jchau9898
    @jchau9898 Před 3 lety

    Fantastic job explaining everything and bringing everything together, CAD, 3D printing, Arduino, and mechanics. 👍🏻

  • @Meyaboi
    @Meyaboi Před 4 lety +3

    This is incredibly interesting and your presentation is phenomenal. Thank you!!!!

  • @g2s2m19
    @g2s2m19 Před 3 lety

    You explained this concept beautifully. Grateful to you.

  • @qzorn4440
    @qzorn4440 Před 3 lety +2

    this is one of the most innovative projects i have watched... 1st. the strain wave gear how did anyone ever think of it? 2nd. fantastic 3D printer project 3rd. great arduino project! thanks..:)

  • @ZillaYT
    @ZillaYT Před rokem

    WOW! This is inarguable the BEST video on the HPR motor. Thanks!

  • @Crobisaur
    @Crobisaur Před 3 lety

    Always wanted to see these gearboxes in action. Thank you for sharing!!

  • @MegaTraxxas
    @MegaTraxxas Před 4 měsíci

    Great job my friend, you inspired so many people!

  • @Kaizzer
    @Kaizzer Před 3 lety

    THE MOST INFORMATIVE VIDEO ABOUT HARMONIC DRIVE!!! Excellent work!!!

  • @567dirt8910
    @567dirt8910 Před 3 lety

    Amazing. This was so fascinating to watch and it made perfect sense. You are incredibly intelligent.

  • @dooby1445
    @dooby1445 Před 4 lety

    That's actually an incredible explanation of this drive. Thanks

  • @Robothut
    @Robothut Před 4 lety

    Great job explaining the Harmonic drive. I have been playing Cycloid drives for my little robot 3d printed project. Good fun and learned a lot. Thank you for sharing with us.

  • @bonafide9085
    @bonafide9085 Před 4 lety +1

    CraftWare slicer has the same parameter like the Horizontal Expansion, but it is called Vertical Shell Offset and I usually set it to 0.07mm for the best results.
    Thank you for the nice video! Good explanation!

  • @geofferyshanen7758
    @geofferyshanen7758 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much! Im fairly new to CNC and thinking of adding a 4th rotary axis to my AVID Pro 4848.Thanks to your Video I now totally understand the mechanics of a Harmonic drive system... OUTSTANDING!!!!!

  • @LifeGeneralist
    @LifeGeneralist Před 3 lety +1

    Really enjoyed this video and learnt so much.
    It must have been a lot of effort in printing those parts to such accuracy and perfection.

  • @PabloPazosGutierrez
    @PabloPazosGutierrez Před 3 lety

    Nice detailed description, really enjoyed it

  • @ahmaddhuhahabibullah5694

    Greatly executed video! Mantul gan!! Terniat!!

  • @tgirard123
    @tgirard123 Před 3 lety

    That was fantastic. I now understand both the basics of a Strain Wave Gear Drive as well as the inherent complexities of making a specific size drive with little to no backlash. No wonder they're so freaking expensive. Of course, I have to build this now. thanks so much for sharing !!

  • @mattiacestaro9110
    @mattiacestaro9110 Před 4 lety +5

    Ever the best! .. I just can't wait to see what you will do with this harmonic drive in you future projects :)!

  • @bigmeatyxclaws876
    @bigmeatyxclaws876 Před rokem

    Genuinely one of the coolest builds and videos. Videos and the build files u provide is what reminds me of how great the internet is.

  • @frsaund06
    @frsaund06 Před 4 lety +9

    Really enjoyed this video, loved the commentary at 10:21

  • @hayfahvytsen
    @hayfahvytsen Před 4 lety

    Fantastic explanation and great demo. Thanks!

  • @TheAvoca1989
    @TheAvoca1989 Před 2 lety

    Best video on harmonic gears so far

  • @terrancefields4414
    @terrancefields4414 Před 3 lety

    THANK YOU I JUST LEARNED SOMETHING NEW. This is fantastic and for explaining the principle so well.

  • @sennabullet
    @sennabullet Před 3 lety

    Amazing! Thank you VERY much for sharing this build!

  • @mackhinastation
    @mackhinastation Před 3 lety

    You did an awesome job explaining this!

  • @wd9102
    @wd9102 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for sharing such a beautiful mechanism

  • @klausnielsen1537
    @klausnielsen1537 Před 3 lety +1

    "The shape came out decent in the end" That is the most humble understated desciption I've heard all month. Acrylic can be such a pain to work with and your part came out accurate and perfectly shaped even though your used hand tools. Well done on all counts. Really well done indeed. Keep it up :-)

    • @dogwalker666
      @dogwalker666 Před 3 lety

      Acrylic can be a nightmare I tend to use polycarbonate instead.

  • @kaden56
    @kaden56 Před 4 lety +5

    These graphics are incredible!!!

  • @nevillecreativitymentor
    @nevillecreativitymentor Před 4 lety +1

    Very nice project ... well explained and illustrated. THANK YOU

  • @akhtaredroos
    @akhtaredroos Před 3 lety

    👍👍
    2 thumbs up for you my friend for talking the time and for your patience for explaining it so well. I became a subscriber in just 1 video. Will explore your channel now and hope for more mechatronics & robotics related content in the near future

  • @trevuser2007
    @trevuser2007 Před 4 lety +1

    Superb presentation, thanks!

  • @ctoforhire
    @ctoforhire Před 4 lety +11

    This was an awesome descriptive walk through of a design element many could use in robotic applications!

  • @shenmisheshou7002
    @shenmisheshou7002 Před rokem

    Thank you for this excellent explanation of the strain wave gear. This is starting to show up on Telescope mounts and I was curious to see how they worked. Beautiful 3D build too. I might build one of my own.

  • @Jikdor
    @Jikdor Před 4 lety

    That's pretty cool. Gonna print this tomorrow.

  • @mschorer
    @mschorer Před 3 lety

    This is a super explanation and great project 👍

  • @hunter-ie8mv
    @hunter-ie8mv Před 4 lety +1

    Incredible effort and explenation.

  • @chandanpiku
    @chandanpiku Před 3 lety

    Learned a new thing today....... thanks for your upload

  • @sachiperez
    @sachiperez Před 3 lety

    I kept saying ‘beautiful’ at the screen. What a nice technology and excellent example!

  • @davematthews7686
    @davematthews7686 Před 4 lety +1

    Very good description and design.

  • @finster101
    @finster101 Před 3 lety

    Your videos are excellent. Great projects and your explanations are very clear and concise.

  • @whatsinthename8660
    @whatsinthename8660 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you... thanks a lot..for making part of your engieering and build

  • @harelzilberman
    @harelzilberman Před 3 lety +1

    Great engineering! Excellent builder! Thank you.. Your amazing

  • @astesla369
    @astesla369 Před 4 lety +1

    Good explanation
    Thanks for sharing your knowledge 👍

  • @antonwinter630
    @antonwinter630 Před 4 lety

    great video, clearly explaining the gears. and sharing the step files, a huge shout out for that.

  • @StefanReich
    @StefanReich Před 4 lety +1

    Learn something new every day!

  • @malgailany
    @malgailany Před 4 lety

    Informative video and interesting build with nice attention to details.
    Thank you!

  • @Atif_gammer
    @Atif_gammer Před 4 lety +2

    Very nice project. Thank you sir

  • @Farizno
    @Farizno Před 4 lety

    Great job. Very interesting. Thanks for sharing.

  • @feelingzhakkaas
    @feelingzhakkaas Před 3 lety

    excellent presentation... hats off to your homework and efforts.. outstanding. god bless you

  • @andreasschindler6077
    @andreasschindler6077 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you, that was a great explaination.

  • @richardgifford3456
    @richardgifford3456 Před rokem

    I wish I had your abiblity, to say this is impressive does no justice. Amazing. I now understand how a harmonic drive works :)

  • @Allan-mf1he
    @Allan-mf1he Před 3 lety

    Great stuff. Nice work.

  • @BrassLock
    @BrassLock Před 3 lety

    A very nice model of this reduction gear with clear explanation of its construction and reliability. You've prompted users to report their experiences of similar reduction gears in a wide range of applications, which are interesting to read.

  • @andraslibal
    @andraslibal Před 3 lety

    Really superb video. Thanks :)

  • @an_R_key
    @an_R_key Před 4 lety +2

    Wow, I learned so much! Wish I had teachers like you in school way back when :-D

  • @umiturgutaswwsa
    @umiturgutaswwsa Před 2 lety

    Wow.That's a lot of work.Good job.

  • @JoseGustavoAbreuMurta
    @JoseGustavoAbreuMurta Před 4 lety +1

    Fantastic design! Amazing ! Congratulations

  • @Ucceah
    @Ucceah Před 4 lety +3

    great work, instant subscription!
    harmonic drives really are an ingeniously simple and elegant mechanism, and the form factor is just perfect for robotics. (wonder how slim you could make a hollow one) but i think for 3D printed projects requiring a lot reduction and torque, the money still is in worm gears and good old linear screw actuators.

  • @pasha12343
    @pasha12343 Před 3 lety

    That was really interesting and a most excellent explanation 👍🙂

  • @pandytbox
    @pandytbox Před 2 lety

    Very clear video. I have subscribed.

  • @brettmoore3194
    @brettmoore3194 Před 3 lety

    That is amazing. Making my minds eye flash images of a new type of generator

  • @TheGonzov
    @TheGonzov Před 4 lety

    Beautiful !!! TKS for sharing 👍

  • @theoceansucks
    @theoceansucks Před 3 lety

    That was beautiful, thanks.

  • @kjyhh
    @kjyhh Před 4 lety

    Perfect 3D model man.

  • @TheRainHarvester
    @TheRainHarvester Před 3 lety +1

    This was a GREAT video, and probably the best explanation with visuals on how strain wave works!
    How robust do you think it is? (Like Will it survive 50 hours, or 1000 hours of operation?) Maybe only the gears would need replacing?

  • @markgearing
    @markgearing Před 3 lety

    That’s just beautiful design and construction. I am in awe!
    I had some questions about the design of the flexspline, but while I was typing them the necessary tradeoffs became apparent. Beautiful design choice with the bearings. Regarding the tape helping, maybe considering the bearings as forming an octagon (were there 8?) rather than an ellipse would suit better. Yes, I know, the teeth still need to mesh.

  • @headbanger1428
    @headbanger1428 Před 3 lety

    You are a kind-hearted genius!

  • @amkp40technology
    @amkp40technology Před 4 lety +1

    Very good video concept.

  • @amargupta.8847
    @amargupta.8847 Před 3 lety +1

    Best explation ever. Great visualisation, can see the effort that was put in it.
    But I have too many questions.
    1. Can it be used as high torque lowspeed to low torque higher speeds? ( Just like normal gear box using in both the direction)
    2. What if we use very high speed motors ( drone motors) as input?
    3. Can flexible inner teeth made of aluminum withstand higher input rpm?
    4. Efficiency and heating?
    I have lot more to ask but just need these answers.
    I know these are a bit weird questions, just want to compare with other models of gear boxes.
    BTW you got a new subscriber...
    All the best for future videos and lots of love from India.

  • @Jonathan-vx7xi
    @Jonathan-vx7xi Před 3 lety

    wow, phenomenal video..so glad I found you and subd...looking forward to making that one day

  • @davidmalawey
    @davidmalawey Před 3 lety

    One question - are you planning to reproduce this gear and build a robot out of it? This is absolute top-notch quality in designing and in video production. The ability to keep off-the-shelf components as the basis of a design and to make things affordable and achievable for young audiences is an under-appreciated and immensely valuable part of this. Please keep up these videos.

  • @buffplums
    @buffplums Před 3 lety

    What a fantastic and inspiring video thank you sir

  • @mikevanin1
    @mikevanin1 Před 4 lety +1

    A very satisfying result, I think. Well done! I can make most of this on my laser cutter - just need to think a bit about solving the flexible spline without a 3D printer. Thanks for the ideas, anyway!

    • @rizalardiansyah4486
      @rizalardiansyah4486 Před 4 lety +1

      Perhaps resin casting would be good solution for the flex spline?

    • @mikevanin1
      @mikevanin1 Před 4 lety

      @@rizalardiansyah4486 Thanks Rizal! Yes.

  • @l3d-3dmaker58
    @l3d-3dmaker58 Před 4 lety

    awesome model man! it's better than my models and I'm obsessive af about making them perfect
    now I really want to make a robot arm

  • @ghostindamachine
    @ghostindamachine Před 3 lety

    Incredible design!

  • @ulugbekhamidov2529
    @ulugbekhamidov2529 Před 3 lety

    Really enjoyed theory and implementation

  • @electronic7979
    @electronic7979 Před 4 lety +1

    Excellent project. I liked it

  • @siddharthkharvi1217
    @siddharthkharvi1217 Před 4 lety +1

    🙂🙂 waiting vedio for long time

  • @MRBEngineering
    @MRBEngineering Před 3 lety +1

    Amazing work and affort! Thank you! This is the best explanation on youtube about this topic.
    I'm feeling like I have to do the same with my projects (:

    • @HowToMechatronics
      @HowToMechatronics  Před 3 lety +1

      Thank you! Though it's nothing compared to your projects. Those robot arms look AMAZING!

  • @carlgough7839
    @carlgough7839 Před 11 měsíci

    excellent video. Thank you

  • @chiraz111
    @chiraz111 Před 3 lety +1

    Great job! I can't wait to see where you take your design. Which design aspects are you optimizing for? Backlash? Output Torque? This kind of system should be able to produce very high gear torque as it goes as the square of the ratio. So, a 35:1 reduction should (theoretically) provide1,225x the torque of the motor alone in exchange for reducing the speed that same amount. That's enormous!

  • @brianmiller1149
    @brianmiller1149 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for posting!!

  • @kevinwalker2529
    @kevinwalker2529 Před 4 lety +1

    Great video. Thanks

  • @PaulViranyi
    @PaulViranyi Před 4 lety

    Brilliant, great video and very informative.

  • @laliborio
    @laliborio Před 3 lety

    No words, buddy. Just feelings.