Mongol Invasion of India - Battle of Kili 1299 DOCUMENTARY
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- čas přidán 2. 11. 2019
- Our animated historical documentary series on the Mongol Invasions continues with a video on the invasions of India and the battle of Kili fought in 1299 between the Chagatai Khaganate and the Delhi Sultanate.
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Hi, can you make a video on 39 minutes war?
I am at the half minute mark and I am already thrilled : - )
Kings and Generals
Brother very good video but you did some mistakes
Kings and Generals
Khaljī dynasty
INDIAN DYNASTY
WRITTEN BY: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
See Article History
Alternative Title: Khiljī dynasty
Khaljī dynasty, also spelled Khiljī, (1290-1320), the second ruling family of the Muslim sultanate of Delhi. The dynasty, like the previous Slave dynasty, was of Turkish origin, though the Khaljī tribe had long been settled in Afghanistan. Its three kings were noted for their faithlessness, their ferocity, and their penetration of the Hindu south.
mongols were weak after hulagu khan...mongols at the time of hulagu would have killed him like a pig..fyi an indian named malik kafur( muslim convert from hinduism) beheaded alaudiin khilji...:)
Mongols: Hey, it's nice piece of land you've got there.
Khilji: Hold my Khalibali...
he was an Afghan who happened to rule over india at that time. he surely didn't eat any indian dishes but Afghan or turkic food
@@zizouace4890 lol nobody said anything about his ethnicity or food.
@@jdsaaa66767 khalibali as a indian dish LOL.🤣🤣
@@jdsaaa66767 konsi dish hai khali bali???
@@zizouace4890 he was from afganistan but his mother and father was turk
People living In Punjab And Sindh in 12 and 13th century:
Ahh shit Here we Go again.
People living In Punjab And Sindh since ancient times:
Ahh shit Here we Go again.
Betas like you sitting on their arses
Punjab was Gateway to India They always were the first to suffer
@@blacksheep6174 I think that is the reason why they still have a culture inclined towards the military! there are many Punjabis in the Indian army too
@@blacksheep6174 NWFP was not punjab
**India Exists**
Mongols : It's free real es..
Khiljis : *NO*
Good
The Khilji Afghans
Jojo reference
@Anil Nair It did since antiquity. It just wasn't a unified political entity.
@@shamskhilji885 where do you live now and what language do you speak?
That's the reason why Sultan Allauddin khilji was called ' Sikandar e Sani ' which means " The Second Alexander".
@@desselerant1806 Alexander didn't conquer the world, Egypt, Persia and northern India is not the world, Genghis Khan conquered more territories than Alexander!
@@desselerant1806 lol he defeated mongol 4times
@@desselerant1806 Alexander ran back from the fear of nanda and he is great 🤣🤣
And he was destroyed by a Indian Queen 😆
He gave himself the name "Silander e sani"
Anyone else feels bad for Zafar? Talk about someone who shows loyalty to the end, even after being betrayed by his own lord, and even after receiving a great proposal...
I feel bad for this hero 😞
He was also at fault as he attacked without the sultans orders
@Kujo's Vision I think it shows Your true nature!
@@mohammadamin1567 May you are right, or may be he thought his action ultimately make him an able General in the eyes of Sultan and drove those suspicions away!
@@xunqianbaidu6917 all of his men killed its true, but I think Sultan’s anger is also partially to blame. but his allegiance and faithfulness to his master undoubted as he refused to surrender and decided to fight valianty untill his death.
but I accept he should be blamed for not following the the sultan's order. 😞
Indian General: War Elephants!
Mongol soldier on his 1st Indian campaign: Hmm. That's a big, long-nosed horse, right?
ahahaha
not İndian they are Turco mongolic too
not indian general, they were turk (afghan) muslims lol
Lol
Indian how come ?
Tarek fateh will be mad at you
@@khalidwaleed8302 So who are indians???
This alone is an example of the military ability of Delhi sultunate at that time, mongols were not an easy enemy being the most successful conquerors in human history, and with the sultanate defeating them decisively at every battle, shows they were better military then mongols.
and then some people make a movie on their savior and destroy his image
@@zaroonyakhyakhan4514 that doesn't mean he is a "savior" of anyone, he was a king which in modern terms would be called dictator. I am just comparing the military tactics, none of the political bullshit. It's completely normal for people native to India to call invaders what they were. What most king did was to please their own self rather then the public, and those who did cared for the public, history treats them with high regard. Even Ashoka the great was only considered "great" once he realised wars are a loss regardless of whoever wins.
No, the Mongols were declining after their division, they weren't as powerful as they used to be at that time. the khiljis were defeated many times by Rana kumbha and local Rajput kings
No....there is no military comparison between the sultanate and Mongols......it was just that when you're in a position where you have to defend rather than attack you automatically gain the upper hand.....secondly India's geography may have played an important role in the sultanate's victory..... moreover chengis Khan was not commanding the Mongols......so they weren't even close to the military they had in their prime
@@pikachu5647 Don't you know about the mongol atrocities against everyone they conquered? He saved India from Mongols and brought reforms which brought Industrialisation, and was also a good administrator
There are a few mistakes I think about Zafar khan and his role in the battle against Mongols. When Qutlugh Khuwaja was crossing over India and marching towards Delhi, Zafar khan was stationed at Multan and not Delhi. Alaudin Khilji was in Delhi himself but was informed very late of Mongol invasion and hence had a very little time to make preparations for the battle. Many suggested that they should fight from inside but Alaudin rejected and decided to face Mongols on the battle field. Zafar khan intercepted Qutlugh Khuwaja on many occasions but Qutlugh khuwaja refused to engage him in a battle because he wanted to reach delhi on the earliest. He famously once told Zafar Khan off when he tried to challenge him by saying that Kings only fight kings and that Zafar khan should join his king against Qutlugh Khuwaja. Upon his arrival and when battle formations were set, Alaudin explicitly told his generals to not chase mongols without his orders because he was well aware of Mongol tactics. Punishment for such disobedience was death. When the battle started and Zafar khan neglected Alaudin's orders he found himself surrounded by Mongols. He knew no help was going to come. Only way forward was death and hence he ordered his men to fight like hundreds. 500 men killed 5000. Zafar khan in a bid to redeem himself fought gallantly. Mongols who witnessed such courage lost morale and once Qutlugh was seriously injured, the battle was over.
Yes Zafar khan made a mistake on battle field but redeemed it with his life. Alauddin did the right thing
@Bishan Singh I don't know how your reply is relevant to mine?
Ali Sher...
Nice
Some one is well read... unlike many others
@Bishan Singh hulagu was christian nestorian. his animosity against muslims was inflaMED by his wife
@@soheil527
Nope he converted back to buddhism on his later years before his death
His stupid wife was the cause that essentially started a war between hulegu's cousin berke khan of the golden horde and Hulegus illkhanate
The golden horde devastated northern iran and Caucasus almost killing hulagu and abaqah
It was also the reason why mamlukes were able to decisively defeat Kitbuqah Noyan in the battle of ain jalut
Because hulegus forces were engaged with burke's in the Caucasus
That's why you should never listen to a dumbass women
Nepal is like, chill while all the lands around are burning
bigfan sir
“This is fine”
Haha 😂 Our challenging terrain is both a boon and obstacle
@তৈমুর লং actually mountain save them
@@A_Shanto actually they learn art of invisibility from switzerland
How many kingdoms do you want to invade?
Mongols: YES!!!
British: Hold my colonies
@@gobimurugesan2411 I can imagine British and Mongolian empires as drinking buddies who after few shots colonize the world. British colonize whoever they can Mongols hump whoever they see.
Napoleon how many soldiers can you bring to face me
Ham khiljiyo ne sath milkar ek khawab dekha tha k hamara parcham saarey jahan me lahraiga
@@arshilkazi4557 ...achha khilzi vo car ka puncture laga de ..aur kabar bech .. 🤣🤣
Mongols:next is india
Khilji:next is mountain of your skulls
@Benjamin Franklin to mongol hi hue na vo bhi chutiye 🤣🤣🤣
@Benjamin Franklin He is saying about the Mongols not Mongol Empire
But both rules were same oppressive and narrow minded against other religions
Both mongols and khilji were cruel so it doesn't matters
@@alok5065 brother for me there are 2 kings who saved india from foreign invasion and destruction
1.Porus :who made the army of alexander so weak that and earned the respect of alexander that alexander army reblled to go more into india
2 khilji: who made mongols pay for there try to invade india
it was doubtlessly the best documentary I have seen in recent years and much better than the peppermint type information that we get from the usual fare. I hope u continue with ur efforts and help us learn the truth and unlearn the untruth. please also consider decreasing the price of the subscription taking into consideration the average income per capita in India. it would do u good to do so. thank u
Wow Zafar was a great and loyal warrior. He died like a true warrior.
Lie Zafar Khan defeated Mongols Mongol never win in India . This is lie propaganda videos . Everyone knows when Mongols win what they did kill all men population and marry women no such thing happened in India.
the Ptolemy dynasty ruled for nearly 300 years in Egypt they spoke greek and few spoke the local language
@transylvanian Mongol if they won would have looted India and slaughtered people and destroyed cities . That's what they mostly did
@transylvanian killing unarmed civilians doesn't require skills u don't have to be good at it .There were many kings who didn't slaughter even if they did they left women and children but mongol were pure savages .I don't say that only mongols did it.
@transylvanian why are you replying yourself with two accounts??
It's crazy how far the Mongols had traveled, pre-Age of Sail. Heat was their enemy, while cold never bothered them much.
They conquered China. Heat would not be a problem. They can invade during winter time in Northern India. The reason they failed is, the great conquests of the Mongols which we are aware happened much before 1390's.
The Mongol armies that the Delhi Sultanate faced was a shadow of the army under Ghengis, Jebe Subutai, Hulagu.
Had the Mongols invaded while they were a united force India would have come under Mongol rule and I wouldn't be typing in English.
When Ghengis Khan had camped on the other side of the river Indus, the only thing that stopped him from crossing over was the pragmatic decision taken by the Delhi sultan of not assisting the Kwarezmian prince who had entered India and was seeking help from Delhi. If Delhi had supported him then, we might have seen the finest fighting force on the planet at that time breeze past the Delhi armies.
@@ramkrishnan8476 Any idea on how effective the elephants were against the Mongols? I feel like they would probably scare the shit out of any horses (and people) that had never been around one before.
@@corndogrequiem1728 Alexander the Great had also fought against the Indians and his army was effective against them. The elephants were fearsome without any doubt, but history would point out that an army with elephants had also lost. Example, when Timur the Lame invaded India in the later part of 1300's he was faced with an army that had numerous elephants. He devised an ingenious plan of setting the back of his camels on fire and forcing them to run towards the elephants. The result was that the elepahnats trampled their own men out of fear
@@corndogrequiem1728 Ghengis Khan had the ability of spotting talent.
Subutai was a commoner and was elevated to the position of general.
During his initial campaign against the Xi Xia Ghengis was having difficulties in breaking into the fort walls.
It was the commoner Subutai who came up with a plan. It was to attack the gates and sure enough it would be repulsed with casualties. But while attacking the gate the Mongols carried a chest along with them. After killing the raiding party, Xi Xia general was curious to know what was in the chest. After making sure no Mongol was around he sent his party out to open the chest. When they opened it, they found birds inside which flapped their wings and flew away. This was the signal for the Mongols that Xi Xia soldiers had come out of the gate. They stormed the gate and the rest is history.
Such brilliance, would have found a way to deal with the elephants, if it became too much of a threat to them.
Great video as always. Thank you 😃
"Minor Warlord such as Timur" Nice one 😂
@Talha Ali That's what i said you idiot, Timur wasn't a minor warlord.
By my king hiding behind women's clothes i think you refer to Feroz Shah
Tughlaq, who was a very able king, just not a good general and he was defending at Ferozabad, they just happened to lose. Don't forget that Timur modeled the Samarkand Mosque on Ferozabad Jama Masjid. Aur ujad bhi gayi to kya hua, dilli dilli hi hai.
@Talha Ali all of India also means that pūssy Delhi sultanate. Under rule of sultan nasiruddin , the ottoman 😂😂😂 k2uas killing k2uas aah man what a site
@Talha Ali He killed Hindustani Muslims aka Pakistanis as well.
@Talha Ali lol 😂👍 we have great warrior
@@jonsnow1055 bhai us time pe tum convert hindu the jine muslim mai jabardasti Covert kiya 40000 hajar mandir tod diya phele pakistan mai hindu the ab sab muslim
For those interested, one of the main reasons Kaidu had beef with Kublai was Kublai's appreciation for Chinese culture. Kaidu considered Kublai a traitor of nomadic culture.
Kublai even named his empire "Yuan"
@@reba9113 I don't think he named it
@Naples yes he named it
Alaudin Khilji became famous after this very Battle by destroying the Invincible Mongolian Army.History only talks about the King and not his Soldiers.A Commander and his Entire Battalion Sacrificed themselves for the sake of the Sultanate.And yet the King alone is remembered for his Victory.
Wasn't a good person though. Powerful sultan but a tyrant at that.
Well my friend history is only written by the Victors
This is like that movie Troy when Achilles is the one who breaks the city of Troy and in the end it's only Agamemnon who will be remembered in history
Man Alauddin knowing mongol tactics, strictly forbade their commanders to follow a retreating enemy. Zafar made that mistake but he fought with his life to redeem his mistake. Zafar knew alauddin would not abandon his position so his men fought like they had nothing to lose.
@@dutcheastindies8354 Yet his era is the among the earliest forms of industrialization. His administration of India was very good and he knew any weakness from inside will tore it apart against such massive enemies on border.
Well that Jafar didnt betray his Sultan but another two Jafar surely did...One betrayed his Bengal Nawab Siraj in the battle of Plassey, and the other did on Disney's Aladin Movie...XD
Mir Jafar betrayed Nawab Sirajuddawla
Yes you will rarely see any Bangladeshi named mir jafar because we call betrayers as mir jafar
Mir jafar means traitor in bangla.
@@mostafaplaysgame2163 it's a befitting title for such people
@@riteshyeddu9186 i know it right i am Bangladeshi but having name jafar doesn’t make you betrayers
So thankful for blings and generals. My knowledge of the world has grown and I love it. This is my continued education. Would be very hard to learn all this in school due to limited time. Most young people just don’t care to know this much but it can shape future fo them.
Mongols : We win and capture everyland we raid on
Khilji : Hold my Kebaab
Khilji: hold my elephants Dic# 😂😂
@@nevercryan they are Turkic origin, all the Mongolian Khanates were Turkicized. Just like Golden Horde and Chagatai Khanate were completely Turkicized.
@@barisaltintas03 let me correct its not chagatai its Cagaadai and not turk just took kipchak kuman women on their wives.and we know our hisitory better than you.
@@nevercryan mughal were not mongols they spoke dari farsi and were muslim u dumb pussy
@@nevercryan right bro... 😂😂 enjoyed this comment.. They really fucked indians 🤣
12:45 *Pillars of Mongol Skulls constructed outside Delhi*
Alauddin Khilji took " *Mirroring Mongol Tactic* " thing way too seriously....lol...!
Man I felt so good in that part. Sweet revenge can't be more better. Btw any idea if the mongol army consist muslim?
@Praveen Anekere Vijayakumar I believe they converted after the events depicted in this video.
@Dodadeus sadly that is true we heard about ummyad, abbasid, ayubid empires and their fights with crusaders mostly and never really give importance to mongols invasion and related era.
@Dodadeus Baibars was one of the many circassians sold to egypt and became a mamluk slave soldier
not to mention the golden horde was still selling more and more boy slaves to egypt to be trained to become mamluks aswell which pissed hulagu off lol
berke khan also got pissed at hulagu for hogging the fertile and rich southern regions and leaving the golden horde with miles of empty steppe
one of the main reasons coupled with the sacking of baghdad that caused the rift between them
he also supported ariq boke against kublai khan in the toluid civil war
alot of mongols sympathised with berke becuase hulagu trully was hogging alot of wealth in persia which angered both the chagatai and golden hordes
Much of current instability in Afghanistan have Mongol savagery to be thankful for..hope Afghanistan becomes strong so that another zafar khan protects them there itself rather than all the way here in India
Your Channel makes my day. My mom loved history and especially the Greeks. She past it on to me. Thanks!
The part where u say zafar khan was betrayed by his king is actually incorrect. Alauddin knew mongol tactics and told his generals not to chase the running enemy very strictly. Zafar made that mistake and redeemed it with his life. He also knew that Alauddin was not going to come. Although zafar and his men fought fiercely where some say they killed 10 men for 1.
Indeed.
As an Indian Student who is studying the era for higher Studies, I would say that this video was brilliantly researched, especially for a Western person as they aren't as that interested in Indian History. Kudos!
Thanks!
Toh kaisa chal rha hai tera studies bhai..
@@wilee.coyotegenius7998 he dropped out
@@jinfin221 🙁
All of indian history was actually written documented by british 😁😂🤣
This video won my heart. It has better story than most Bollywood movies
Also a small CZcams channel here
In India .. Bollywood and RSS has distorted history and brainwashed people to create hatred ...
El Canops So true bro.... Its shameful that the BJP govt supports such extremist organisation
Yet those same Bollywood movies show the Muslim rulers of India as oppressors...
@@RayKalm not muslim rulers but auranzeb as he prosecuted Guru Teg Bahadur and destroyed many temples .we dont have issue with mughals .Akbar was good but Auranzeb was a total radical go and check history how he persecuted religious leaders like Guru Teg bahadur for not accepting islam
@@elcanops3603 Nope it was congress who distorted our history and all we know about mughal emperor but now I have started reading books from foreign writers
Most wanted video. Thank you sir.
*This is undoubtedly the best history wars Channel*
11:20 - "...ordered the execution of him and all of his men and elephants"
*_(Elephant icons "nope" away from the battlefield)_*
Am I the only one who found that .. ironic? XD
I don't think anyone general will kill elephants, as they are expensive and effective. It's like destroying rail and roads of enemy. They would probably use them for their advantage
In reality they (Mongol) wants to learn how to use them but they were barbarian so they failed
Nope, the people who don't know what 'ironic' means also find it ironic.
But why the elephants😢😢
@@LuckySingh-ln9ox Riding elephant makes you civilized? Humid,scorching heat germ filled Bengal-not a dream destination to live.
"How many times do we have to teach you this lesson, old man?" The indians and vietnamese
Edit; Dont go down there, its as bloody as the Mongol conquests. Youve been warned
Infinite times as i am proud to be an indian
I love the brown people
Indians has nothing to be proud of this. All they faced was Mongol raid not invasion. After all Tamerlane came and raided the shit out of India easily. Also India was rulled by foreigners at that time, not something to be proud of.
Vietnam was different though, they actually beat a full blown invasion
Did all of you forget that alexander the great who had conquered the great achaemenid empire (so called the "entire world" at that time) returned to his home empty handed from india!
@John Doe in both cases the enemy has to defeat the defending army which the mongols were unable to do during Delhi Sultanate time
I liked this video. it was pretty informative on what happened around this time. My compliments to whoever made this video a reality.
Excellent video as always!
I studied about Alauddin Khilji and Jalaluddin Khilji in school but I never really understood what was going on. Now it's all coming together. Thanks for making a great video about Indian history!
@@Mt7hr_1229 but Indian Rulers 🇮🇳🇮🇳
@Sirshendu Banerjee Afghanistan didn’t exist but khorasan and Ariana existed and those warriors who defeated supper powers were Tajiks of khorasan the Pashtuns are desi from suliman mountains of Pakistan who migrated to Khorasan and were brought up as slave’s by mahmud of ghazni
@@Mt7hr_1229 they were indian dude you need to relax
@@chanakyadevil who were Indian ??
@@Mt7hr_1229 who did indian things in India is an Indian.
race, ethnicity etc. is not a factor, Malik Ambar is as much as an Indian as Ashoka the Great.
2:05
It’s always amazed me how staggeringly massive the Mongol Empire was. That looks less like a historical map and more like a Civ game played on Settler (Easiest).
This part made me pause for a second. Sure most of that land is empty steppe but by god is it chilling to see nearly the entire continent turn blue at once.
AntiZion Caliphate of Sibir after the Golden Horde fell lmao
One of the least known facts is that actually Mongols were the minority in the Mongol Empire. They conquered most of the lands that Turkic people had conquered. That made them the Minority and eventually their Empire got mixed heavy and Turkicized.
a a lol no hes not
Very nice & informative video all should see and appreciate.
Your videos are great. My son is in class 8, in India, and I am going to ask him to go through your videos. Definitely, these will be beneficial to him. Thank you.
Kings and Generals invaded my heart 2019 with this video ❤️
Aw
They can conquer my subscription feed any day
i dont find any hindus who always belame muslims well mongal were mostly defeatedby muslim and many muslim ruler were also defeated by mongal they embrass islam in the end and make it ottomans
> ...a certain Barlas tribesman named Timur...
Yes! Yes! Yes! Are we actually going over his conquests soon? :)
Yeeeee, can't wait.....
OH NO HE IS COMING!!!
They should also make on on Alauddins conquests
Timur is something we've discussed going into once we finish the Mongols series, though it could be that he makes more than a brief cameo in our final episode. But you didn't hear that from me!
They already made one for Timur's war against Ottomans, but I would love to see his whole life and other battles he fought in more detail like vs. Indians, Mamluks in Syria, Caucasians, and Golden Horde.
Fascinating stuff!
Thanks!
Yesterday I and my friend were talking about 1299 Khailji success against Mongol Invasion. And now Kings and Generals made that very same content. Thanks for detailed information and excellent visual presentation.
@ismart genius ismart genius Lol
Zafar Khan's death made me quite sad. I can definitely understand why the Sultan didn't charge forward with him though. I read the Sultan commanded his generals to hold positions and stay on the defense, which Zafar disobeyed. Probably would have eroded his authority too much if he had followed his disobedient general.
You have to understand alauddin khiliji, this guy is a 13th century dictator. I mean, he revolted against his uncle by putting down a revolt aimed at his uncle and then using the funds of that said revolt to revolt against his uncle
He is a politician for him its about power and doing anything to stay in charge
he was smart and calculating Zafar was an honest soldier but all he saw was an adversery
Bcs. Zafar khan (meer zafar)
Was from Punjab region
He made strong alliance with
Khokhar gujjars and gokhar
And some baloch tribes of sindh
He was in more power than khilji
Mongol defeated by khilji because their supply lines cut by some of these tribes
In sindh and Punjab
@@rsshinduoryahudikimoatpunj9716 blah blah blah!!! Zafar Khan was son of Alauddin Khilji's sister don't speak dumb.
@@rsshinduoryahudikimoatpunj9716 BLA...BLA..BLAAA...he is zafar khan not zafar singh...RSS try to denied their forefather life under muslim protection..
@Searcher of Truth he's talking facts. Don't let emotions overcome facts.
Very informative thanks.😊
Very interesting & knowledgeable video. Thanks.
Zafar khan was also known as Hizbuddin , Legend has it that Zafar Khan created such great terror in the minds of the Mongols that whenever their horse refused to drink water, the Mongols would ask them if they had seen Zafar Khan.
Shut up and stop making stories
Yeah shut up stop making stories like padmavati and khilji there was nothing like this but just a poem
@Muhammad Nayab Butt he saved india, yeah. But wasn't a great person as in merits
@@magikarp1666 depends on who you are
Khilji also sacked and killed muslims
Anyone who opposed him was dealt with
He was a 13th century dictator
But his reforms and administration in india was literally one of the earliest forms of industrialisation
@@magikarp1666 Good in merits against mongols??? A kind-hearted would stand no chance against mongols
You: Ala-al-Din
Me, an intellectual: Aladdin
Me: ALADEEN
that's an Arabic name. he was an Afghan or turkic ruler btw. and his troops were Afghan and turks who ruled over india. so don't let any uneducated Indian claim credit for that war.
Alauddin
Major General Alladin of Wadia
@@zizouace4890 by the way ,what's ur education degree?
Map animation is very good. Keep it up also very informative
great video n very authentic
Nicely done, as always. You guys do a fantastic job of clearly explaining a complex story. Your maps make all the difference in understanding history.
this channel just keeps getting better, it's simply outstanding
Quite well presented, concise and to the point. Puts across the story well
This is the best youtube channel ❤️
I love the 'ddunnnggg' sound it makes whenever somebody important dies
Oddly satisfying 😌
yeah 😁
@Lucifer R 05:45
Yeahhh
🤣
I'm Indian and it's true, the sultan Alauddin khilji gave a speech ,"if i admit your(minister) advice, how I'll show my face to womens of my harem,how I'll be able to suppress the rebels,my subjects will say king is coward no i can't abandon the fort I'll fight
@Hassan Abdulsalam no. ,fuck you
@Hassan Abdulsalam qaduani kafir
@@mumtazghous6743 no they're too tolerate
@@mohammednajeebahmad9712 bhai woh apke chache lagte the kya ?
@@abdullabukhari9998 Bukharis are from uzbekistan , aren't they ?
1. Iltutmish
2. Ghiyasuddin Balban
3. Alauddin Khilji
4. Ghiyath Al Din Tughluq
were the four sultans who defended India from Mongols.
İl Tutmuş Not Mongol Türkic name balaban Tuğlu
This is Better than Netflix!!! Kudos Brother !!!!
Zafar was a great warrior. his name means in Arabic ( the victorious )
Zafarnama means letter
@@mahendrawankhade3533 no it means victorious
@@pczone7641 zafarnama means
Victorious letter
@@mahendrawankhade3533Woww in Turkish Zafer means Victory
@mushfique hassan Yes but most of his people were Indo Aryans! There are many great Turks of India mainly from Central Asia and Petsia
Mongol army everywhere else: Oh no we're outnumbered! We must win!
Mongol army in India: Oh no we're winning! RETREAT!!!
@Kindrêd dōj that's the truth. indians never managed to repel an invader. they stood under foreign Afghan, turk, mughal and british rule for 1200 years. and these foreigners were the ones who repelled other foreign invasion.
Its more like dont mess with turk not india, the khilji were also invaders like mongols, so its like two raider fighting to control the weaklings native peoples of India
@@SS-xy2yu I looked these battles up and found they were fought in the 16th and 17th centuries.
@@zizouace4890 and we took out the remaining of mughal AKBAR N JAHAGIR. n burn them according to hindu rules
To tease yr great grand father Aurangzeb ....
@তৈমুর লং I am not questioning if India is or was able to repel invaders, I just simply looked those battles up and found they had nothing to do with the 8th century. I am aware that Indians were able to repel foreign armies like Alexanders and even later on against the Greek Seleucids.
When mongol try entr in India
Khilji says: pehli fursat me nikal
@Shaurya Joshi when british try to enter india
aurangzeb says : - pehli fursat mai nikal
@Shaurya Joshi that was his grandfather jahangir .
@Shaurya Joshi i cant understand why people talk shit without knowing it
@Shaurya Joshi it was for trading and it actually helped india at that time
@Shaurya Joshi go watch the video bbc hindi made , i dont know how to share it
A big salute for his bravery 🙏🔥🔥🔥🔥
He demolished the puri jaggannath temple... and is responsible for jauhar in mewar and ranthambore....
You guys Praising him is like a sikh praising indira gandhi....
@@thebharatwarshies5375 rss terorist
@@thebharatwarshies5375 brother he had sent warning to Chittorgarh and Jaisalmer to surrender peacefully but they declined and that's why he had to defeat then in war
@@thebharatwarshies5375 so what lol. All kings fought wars and did terrible shit to each other, such were the times. Did you forget the bloody wars India's hindu kingdoms fought with each other?
And yes he looted the temple. If the temple was so precious and rich then hindus should have protected it better. Stop malding.
@@zippyparakeet1074 Hìndus tried to protected the temple and they were buṭchered. It was rebuilt after decades. No hìndu king went on for the Deities and the temples while fighting. You can justify even the atrocities of N*zi Germany with these bogus standards of logic. And yes marathas didn't went on destroying the mo$ques after defeating the mughals. The m*slims have been the most ugliest and inhumane people and the times have not changed seeing the situation on Afghanistan (ruled purely on pisl@mic laws). Now don't call me an pisl@mophobe becoz you guys stop evolving.
I got really exicted in the end when A WILD TIMUR APPEARED
underrated
I live in #Delhi, We have so many monuments, Walls, historical Architectures, beautiful old #temple & #mosque..
It's such a pleasure to live in a great ancient city.
Wtf
@@nishchaypallav what ?
@Moon Qamar Yogamaya Temple. There. Ancient temple that still exists, inspite of Muslim fanaticism.
@Moon Qamar ancient mosque 😂😂😂😂🤣🤣🤦♂️🤦♂️, islam came only 1400 yrs ago and Hinduism exists for more than 20000 years.....
Lamao😂
As a Delhiite I feel grateful and relaxed with the fact that Mongols never Conquered India, especially my city
Indeed tails of Mongol monstrosities are scary even today
Kudos to Delhi Sultanate
Lol, I'm a Delhiite too so i gotta make corrections here. Firstly the tughlaqs, lodis and others from the Delhi sultanate were horrible to this land with our temples destroyed, universities brought to ground and population heavily taxed with the intention to loot the land. Secondly, mughals - Babur claimed to have mongol blood. So, we did get invaded eventually
@@architjain30 islamphobia
@@IGLSaddam how is verifiable history islamophobia. Albatross of the past doesn't rest on the shoulders of the new generation. But if you try to distort history, you will be eviscerated
@@architjain30 boy o boy if u were ever to be conquered by mongols you would have better known the diffrence between muslim turkic or afghan dynasties and mongols . I bet you would be looking more like your northern neighbours and your population today would end up 50 crore maybe .
@@jahanzebnawaz261 there was cultural affinity between mongols and indian civilization owing to spread of buddhism. Genghis khan completely decimated the islamic empires and even the Chinese because of grudges the mongols held. If mongols wanted to invade India, they would've destroyed sultanates given how genghis destroyed all the way to caspian sea but it seems evident that he didn't want to cause destruction in a land he and the mongols had affinity for. Unlike the barbaric Turkish conquerors who burned educational institutions in their conquered lands just because they felt threatened. So no, if the monghols would've invaded delhi, it would've been much much better than the horrible oppressors we had before the marathas rose and fought back.
damn this channel is teaching me about my people's history - well done sirs bravo!!!
I live in #Delhi & we still have those Walls who all side of Delhi which make Delhi a big #stronghold also so many @monuments R here, it such a pleasure to lives in ancient city.
But RSS will say it was build by Rama or krishna ...RSS and BJP is changing the history of every forts or Monuments build by Muslims ..But they forget History is not preserved only India But the whole World knows it
This is not Twitter, you don't have to put a # and @ on everything.
@Jancy Varghese muslim arrive in india in 7. century wthat the fuck is 1200 and before delhi there was so many muslim empires
@Jancy Varghese you say 1200 and now 1000 you changed history ?
@Jancy Varghese Dehli was a muslim city. Not a single hindu king ruled delhi as his own capital before the Muslims. The word dehli comes from the urdu word dehleez meaning threshold, boundary, entrance or edge, because dehli was the edge of muslim majority regions. From the 1200s when it was founded by the Muslim salatin starting from Aibek until 1857 it was a Muslim capital under the hands of Bahadur Shah Zafar when it was forcefully taken by the British. Dehli's entire history is stained and its soil is watered with the blood of the Muslims who defended it for their own purpose
I love your channel!
That barlas tribesman named Timur was the great grandfather of Babur who was the founder of Mughal Dynasty which ruled almost all of Indian sub continent for 400 years. This Timur is the same person whose Epitaph in Gur-e-Amir in Samarkand reads- " When i rise from the dead, the world shall tremble." That's pretty Badass!
Babur put his footprints in India after the victory in Battle of Panipat in 1526. This laid the foundation of Mughal Empire in India. They were the largest power in India till the death of Aurangazeb in 1707. Unfortunately, his successors were incapable and in next 20 years, they were wiped out.
So, in reality the Mughals ruled large parts of India for less than 200 years.
So, calling 400 years of Mughal rule is just an exaggeration.
@@jpg4774 Mughal empire effectively ruled until 1868. Bahadur shah zafar was the last mughal emperor to Abdicate the throne. So essentially they ruled more than 300 years. I was somehow under the impression that Babur came to India in 15th century. My apologies for that but your facts aren’t completely right as well.
@@wazirfloyd Well if you consider the President of India as the Ruler of India, then you might consider yourself right, but in reality they were no more than Titular head of Mughal Empire with no power in hand.
They is a joke in Farsi language that the reign of Mughal spreads from Red Fort to Palam. :)
After 1720s, the Maratha were the protectorate of Delhi and Mughals were just Titular head. After downfall of Maratha, the British became the protectorate of Delhi until 1857. After that he was prisoned in Rangoon till his death 10 years later.
@@wazirfloyd Even in its heyday, the Mughal empire had pains in successfully controlling Central and specially Southern India. It was only under Aurangazeb that the Mughals truly controlled most of what is India today. So, claiming they ruled ALL of India for 400 years is a misnomer here.
@@shiveshsingh3169 That is why i said almost all of Indian subcontinent. When indians say british ruled india for 200 yrs then they are also wrong. They only had small territories of bombay, surat and Calcutta. Rest they captured slowly over the period of time. I hope you get the point. We cant be on both sides of the argument. Its the sentiment that matters. Hope this helps!
Great video sir 👌
This video has given detailed information about mongol invasion of India. There was so less information about this but kings and generals good work
great video once again guys! i've been always fascinated by medieval india
Great series!
The Mongols trembled from Zafar Khan's name. When their horses didn't drank they said,
"ظفر را می ریدی کہ اب نمی خوری"
Which means have you seen Zafar that you are not drinking water.
@@Mullet-ZubazPants not that easily
Hahahaha these quotes always make me laugh . How stupid u have to be to believe it
@@kushpathak4097 Not as stupid as believing that BJP has fulfilled all it's promises and has not created any problems :)
@@ytubesocialtv how does BJP comes into this argument 😂and yeah they didn't fulfilled the promises they made
@Demir Yashfinov
kublai khan army use
hand grenades in japan kublai khan could easy conquer indian
I didn't watch it yet, but nice video once again.
Hopefully, you will watch and like it :-)
@@KingsandGenerals Fopefully i will watch it, i give you some money every month because i love your videos more than my mother. Let's hope my mother don't watch this or i'll get whooped.
@@Zantides ahahahaha YOUR REPLY KILLED ME.
Nice one, brethren
holy shit this one once again shows more then likely the true spirit of war and battles. wow thanks alot!
Nice documentary
This channel is my definition of Heaven. I feel peace here after grinding physics and math for hours.................
This is pretty much my favorite channel. Every video is awesome!
Thanks!
Mongols: We will invade and take everything.
Delhi: Not in my house.
East India Company: aight imma head in.
@@andrewryntathiang1426 that happened like 500 yrs later
@@YasirKhan-ct9od but still looted the shit out of Inida, the timeline won't make it better tho.
@@andrewryntathiang1426 they had guns and cannons
Had Mongols not been stopped, today India would have been another country like China where religion would die and people would only follow atheism. Forget Cow, Hindus would have everything like the Mongols. The Islam as blessing in disguise saved Hinduism from Mongols. Because only Islamic martyrdom could face the might of Mongol Expansion at that time.
This is probably the first time many of those Mongols have ever seen elephants.
Persian eliphants:do we look like a jokes to you?
Guys, Khiljis are Pashtuns. We call them Ghilzais and they are one of the biggest Pashtun tribes in Afghanistan. Yes, they might have some Turkic Ancestry but then again, all Pashtun tribes have some Turkic ancestry as we all are from Central Asia.
Khiljis are pure turkic tribe .
@@diyaroy5059 they weren’t
They were hephtalites
Khilji family migrated from Iran lived in Afghanistan for 300 years before moving to India. They might have mixed in those 300 years.
1) major props for bringing to light an oft-overlooked chapter in Indian & Mongol history (even the Wikipedia page is a stub)
2) props for pronouncing Chingis correctly
3) 1 demerit for ignoring Razia Sultana
Grazia indeed deserved a mention but technically she had no part in this story. Her short reign was filled with civil wars and this is a documentary of mongol invasions so I don't think razia should be mentioned though she was a great administrator and warrior
What program do you use to animate your battle sequences? It looks so wonderful and I greatly admire how it lays out battle formations.
supper sir ur explanation and also make modern history of India sir please
Great video
Great epic story to see how mongols were defeated by Shamus uddin Altutmish and khilji king Alauddin .This region is the bloodiest region. I request please make some episodes on Bin Qasim invasions of sindh and British East India company invading India and fighting Tipu Sultan.
It would be more interesting to see as i watch every episode of Kings and generals both on my cell phone and laptop whenever i am bored. Excellent work!👌🏻
I just finished your Gokturk video few seconds ago and now you upload this.
Good timing!
@@KingsandGenerals I would say perfect
Very Good Video!
Feigned Retreat is a tactic used by the Mongols. Alaudin was aware of this and did not want to fall in the trap. Zafar Khan's animosity of mongols had been sharpened by his continuous engagement with them, so he threw himself with whole lot passion before .. unfortunately becoming surrounded. But this did the job of winning the battle. Neither was Alaudin suspicious of him, for he had left him at Delhi many times, when he was campaigning at other places. In the battle, when Zafar had gone too far, the Sultan was angry . Zafar Khan was a loyal commander, who did not risk his Sultan by retreating back, though he was facing death in front of him.
Also we must consider the logistics of those ages with no satellite phone, no wireless or for that matter the communications with command centres. In those days, outcome of battles depended many times on the ability to take informed decisions and of course the bravery or courage of few to inspire the whole lot. Zafar was brave and his troops courageous. He fell like a hero that day for his Sultan.
Precisely said. That's the original fact.
Khilji was not someone to be messed with. He was a vary brave man with a brave army.
Ur ideals 😂😂😂
@@trinityspeaks3708 what
@@trinityspeaks3708 Butthurt mongol fan detected. Just admit that the Delhi sultanate and other kingdoms like Majapahit and Kamakura shogunate whooped mongol buttt
@@trinityspeaks3708 yeh any doubt
Terrific, super , fantastic video I was long expecting this.
I wish you would also cover the later mongol battles against Delhi sultanate like battle of amroha etc each of these campaigns ended in decisive defeat for mongols and sultanate resisted mongols with iron strength.
I wish you would soon cover mamluke-mongol wars. Battles post ayn jalut like battles of Marj al safar and hama etc.
Please make a video on Chalukya dynasty. It would be very informative & full of surprises.
This war is really interesting and awesome
Congratulations for reaching over 900.000 subscribers!
Thanks!
The guys on the Delhi left and center must have had a weird day.
"Hell yes, we're crushing them on the right wing!"
"Crap, it was a trap and now we have no right wing! We're all gonna die!"
"Wait did we just win?"
Mongol prince dies. What were mongols supposed to do. Zafar challenged the mongol prince on a one on one battle at multiple occasions but he said Kings only fight with kings. Atlast he was killed by zafars attacks.
the mongol prince Qutlugh Khwaja was badly wounded
😂😂
Few mistakes are present in it.
1. Zafar Khan was ordered by alauddin khilji to not initiate attack unless Mongols do it themselves
2. After seeing bravery and military prowess of sultanate forces qutlugh Khan realized his folly
3. Mongols were hard pressed as far as provisions are concerned
4. The mounted archery was forte of sultanate forces which was major cause behind it's establishment and defeat of rajputs
5 unity among nobility of sultanate
6 one Hindu general of khilji also led sultanate troops and won a great victory over them
In the Bollywood movie "Padmaavat" Allauddin khilji was played by famous actor Ranveer Singh. The battle in this video lasted for mere 20 seconds in that movie where Allauddin breaks the defence line of Mongols in the dust and comes with other side with a severed Mongol head in his hand.
and he was portrayed as a villain looool when he was actually a savior of india
@@1BASITSHAH Vah villain he tha
I am a simple man. I see Kings and Generals, I click...
Appreciate it!
Click report? Just kidding, i like kings and generals as well, very informative channel
I do love the Total War: Attila theme. Great video as always.
How many kingdoms do you want to conquer?
Mongols: YES
Japanese: NO
Japan was blessed with their ocean