The Lateral Pivot-Shift Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture

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  • čas přidán 11. 07. 2024
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    This is not medical advice. The content is intended as educational content for health care professionals and students. If you are a patient, seek care of a health care professional. With a torn Anterior cruciate ligament, the tibia will subluxate anteriorly on the femur during extension. During the pivot-shift test, you induce the subluxation and subsequently test for spontaneous reduction indicating a positive test.
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Komentáře • 71

  • @Physiotutors
    @Physiotutors  Před 5 lety +4

    Review assessments on the go with our e-book or app and solidify your clinical reasoning in our online course:
    Course: bit.ly/PTMSK
    Book: bit.ly/GETPT
    App: physiotutors.com/app

  • @lopezmeli023
    @lopezmeli023 Před 7 lety +22

    Aspiring PT here! Just found your channel, and I'm learning so much already! Thank you for your videos! :)

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety +1

      Awesome Melissa! Glad you found us and we can help you with your learning process! You're welcome - thank you for subscribing!

  • @camiloesco08
    @camiloesco08 Před 2 lety

    Excelent video and well explained. Really appreciated it

  • @waunetag.2106
    @waunetag.2106 Před 5 lety +20

    The illustration at the end really helped me to understand what is happening with the patient! Thank you so much!

  • @evrokrem
    @evrokrem Před 3 lety

    Amazing Video. Thank you!

  • @ebtihal-3437
    @ebtihal-3437 Před 7 lety +2

    I am your follower from Egypt and I benefit a lot from your videos

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety

      +Ebtehal M thanks a lot! Glad we can help!

  • @mb3758
    @mb3758 Před 7 lety +3

    This is awesome and very helpful. Thanks! Video was very well made. I've subscribed!

  • @metaled1983
    @metaled1983 Před rokem +3

    My ACL re-rupture only showed up on pivot shift, lucky the third guy I saw knew how to do the test :)

  • @Tobias27_
    @Tobias27_ Před 5 lety +1

    Very useful, informative video and it was demonstrated very succesful. Thanks. Love from Turkey 🇹🇷

  • @ashuboi16
    @ashuboi16 Před 6 lety +2

    Really appreciate your work👍👍

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 6 lety +2

      Thanks for the feedback! And glad we can provide some value!

  • @Weonit2
    @Weonit2 Před 5 lety +1

    This video was awesome,, thanks!!!!

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 5 lety

      Thanks for the compliment and for following us!

  • @ghadatouiti32
    @ghadatouiti32 Před 5 lety +1

    thank's, nice work,really beneficial

  • @mjclaudianava5397
    @mjclaudianava5397 Před 3 lety

    Hi, beyond 40 degrees, is the Tibial subluxaton reduced by the ITB as the knee is taken into further flexion after the give- way feeling?

  • @jonathanbaron-crangle5093
    @jonathanbaron-crangle5093 Před 6 měsíci

    My knee specialist did this & detected my torn ACL perfectly
    My GP did the Lachsman test & couldn't (so referred me to the specialist)
    My GP needs to learn this technique.!

  • @user-vv1fy8ni7b
    @user-vv1fy8ni7b Před 5 lety +2

    Thanks!

  • @TheOvaisbhat
    @TheOvaisbhat Před 6 lety +1

    nice:)

  • @takhangsiu5257
    @takhangsiu5257 Před 7 lety +3

    thank you! you saved my grade! This is exactly what my teacher asked me!

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety +1

      +Tak Hang Siu awesome! Glad we could help! Congrats 🎊

  • @kimtaetae1037
    @kimtaetae1037 Před 4 lety

    thank u💜

  • @omparkashgoyal5993
    @omparkashgoyal5993 Před 5 lety +2

    Wonderful!! You are making difficult things easy to learn. Best of luck n many thanks.

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 5 lety +1

      That's our goal - happy we succeeded!;)

  • @damithsampath2068
    @damithsampath2068 Před 6 lety +1

    good videos thnx

  • @jakubtra
    @jakubtra Před 4 lety +5

    Great videos as always from you guys! Quick question on the mechanics. The ACL helps to prevent anterior displacement of the tibia, so I don't understand why the tibia moving posteriorly (reducing or jogging back) during this test indicates an ACL tear. Any clarification would be great. Thanks!

    •  Před 3 lety +1

      The subluxation occurs in the beginning of the movement and when the ITB tightens the tibia is shifted posteriorly. What they call "jog". That is what I think anyway!

    • @gayathrijinesh3004
      @gayathrijinesh3004 Před 2 lety +4

      In the beginning there is internal rotation and valgus force given. This (somehow) causes anterior subluxation of tibia, which an intact ACL would have prevented. So basically at the start of the test, we may have subluxated the tibia, but we don't know that yet.
      As we keep on flexing the knee, at about 30° the IT band pulls it back to it's original position i.e, reduces it. (It's clear in the anatomical diagram shown in the video) Which means, it was actually subluxated to begin with, which means there's an ACL tear.

  • @ahmadalkhabrani6927
    @ahmadalkhabrani6927 Před 7 lety +2

    You are creative in physical therapy 👍🏻,
    I'm waiting for your new videos 😊

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety

      +5ial Rasam thanks 🙏🏼 we try to illustrate concepts in a visual way! Thanks for following
      We post twice a week

    • @ahmadalkhabrani6927
      @ahmadalkhabrani6927 Před 7 lety

      I am now studying to be a physiotherapist, the second year, what do you recommend, what I focus on more .

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety +1

      +5ial Rasam get good at the basics. Understand the key principles of rehab (tissue healing phases, load management, etc)
      I don't know the specifics of your curriculum but for example we had a lot of freedom choosing our clinical placements and they were a key point to our development. Choose a direction you like. We love ortho so a big focus was put on that

    • @ahmadalkhabrani6927
      @ahmadalkhabrani6927 Před 7 lety +1

      I understand, thank you very much 🙏🏻

  • @KieranThompsonMusic
    @KieranThompsonMusic Před 6 lety +2

    Content cop intro music!! The video is already great :)

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 6 lety +5

      +Kieran Thompson haha we realize we have quite some iDubbz fans on our channel :)

    • @KieranThompsonMusic
      @KieranThompsonMusic Před 6 lety +1

      Keep up the great work, I'm studying sports science at Loughborough uni and these videos are really helping me!

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 6 lety

      Glad to hear, we certainly will!

  • @ltcolmohammadatiqurrahman1831

    This test is for identify Posterolateral corner injury

  • @ozzyjim
    @ozzyjim Před rokem

    I must not have had a complete ruptured maybe grade 3 tear because my knee would give out after a ski accident and a pivot shit test was the only way to confirm not even an mri or Lachmams test would works

  • @bhavnasewram8272
    @bhavnasewram8272 Před 6 lety +1

    Good day. When you say the tibia reduces or jerks backwards does it subsequently sublux anteriorly/forwards? Thanks

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 6 lety +1

      The tibia subluxes anteriorly in the beginning phase of the test by the internal rotation and abduction/valgus component in case the ACL (+ possibly the posterolateral corner is torn). Reducing means that the tibia is 'repositioned' so drawn back on the lateral side because of tension in the ITB.

    • @bhavnasewram8272
      @bhavnasewram8272 Před 6 lety

      Thank you sir

  • @physioweng
    @physioweng Před 7 lety +1

    Where are the links of the other 2 tests for ACL that you've mentioned in this video?

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety

      +The Humming Boy are they not added yet?
      You can otherwise find them on our channel page or a collection on our website
      Where we assemble tests by pathology

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety

      i hope you found them on the channel. i have added the endcard annotations now

  • @happyports2621
    @happyports2621 Před 7 lety +1

    Thanks for the helping PT Students like me, i just want to ask if you guys are using Orthopedic physical Assessment by: David Magee, because i was using it same time watching you vids and every thin you say is like carbon copy of the book.. thanks :D

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 7 lety +2

      +theportsmass Mass that's is the book we used during our bachelor studies and if we can't find a suitable research article. So yes, sometimes we are staying very close to that book although the more we learn the more it becomes obvious that it's definitely not the gold standard.

  • @bhavnasewram8272
    @bhavnasewram8272 Před 6 lety

    Great video, can you please repeat the last line:the test can produce a clunk sound and something about walking, sorry I didn't catch the last part. Thankyou

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 6 lety +5

      The patient describes the feeling (experience) as the “giving way feeling that they know from walking”

    • @jonathanbaron-crangle5093
      @jonathanbaron-crangle5093 Před 6 měsíci +1

      ​@@Physiotutorsyou mean the sensation just before it gives way (or feels like it's about to give way)
      I have had this injury for 20 years now 😳

  • @adiabuliel4279
    @adiabuliel4279 Před 3 lety

    niceeeeeee

  • @raghunandanvishnoi8722

    genu recurvatum bilateral

  • @DDMM122
    @DDMM122 Před 6 lety

    And how to cure that itb

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 6 lety

      Ur not curing the ITB, for an ACL tear you will need rehabilitation.

  • @KarmaWangmo-qk2ix
    @KarmaWangmo-qk2ix Před rokem

    Another name for pivot shift test la? M....what sir
    Cannot catch

  • @manarkamal9079
    @manarkamal9079 Před 2 lety +3

    Please try to translate video to arabic

  • @helmaerlcheny9894
    @helmaerlcheny9894 Před 5 lety

    Poor explanation. Just some technical terms thrown in, the typical medical babble you find on any medical page with no expanding on those terms and a once going through the motion. No nuanced approach, no examples of actually how one ruptured looks like or what contribution lateral pressure has. After all it is a LATERAL pivot shift test.

    • @Physiotutors
      @Physiotutors  Před 5 lety

      Unfortunately we can't make everyone happy. Not sure what you mean with medical babble and which words you mean in particular? In a video we have limited time to explain medical jargon.
      Agree that it would be ideal to have patient's with an actual torn ACL and PLC, but it's next to impossible to have them available for videos.
      Lateral pressure / valgus force increases the subluxation of the tibia on the femur.

    • @nashmonsoon4016
      @nashmonsoon4016 Před 4 lety +3

      @Helmaerl Cheny: Do you want them to write your thesis for you, too? By the format of their videos, it is quite clear that their target audience isn't the general population. I would expect the people that end up here to already be familiar with most of the terminology, or at least be willing to look it up. If you were expecting 1-3 minute videos to substitute for sitting down to read whole chapters, I think you're in for quite a disappointment. I mean, don't get me wrong... I too would love to just browse their channel for a few days and VOILÀ! be a physical therapist. But yeah, I think they're actually going for short demonstrations in a condensed format (while still managing to consult several sources and present the best available evidence, might we add), to aid in the visualization of tests and measures.
      PS. Not sure how you expect them to present live examples of all pathologies being discussed throughout their channel, but hey... you could always upload a video yourself.

  • @IBCHARLALALA
    @IBCHARLALALA Před 4 lety

    Can NOT Understand your enunciation of The English Language. Your Eastern/North Eastern European Broge, Accent is TOO Rich. In Addition, I find, it is not helpful following your methods without your pointing out Layman's terms, coupled with the medical names, definitions and location... (i.e. LATERAL/Outer, MEDIAL/Inner, Anterior/Front, Pasterior/Back...) Do I want to go to Medical School to learn ALL the Terms you are referring to, No. I'd like a reference to "self-test" my knee pain from CZcams, NOT have to enroll into John Hopkin's University, in order to relate to where and what you are referring to. I will search elsewhere.