The Fundamental Theorem of Functional Analysis

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  • čas přidán 29. 08. 2024
  • Here is the most important theorem in functional analysis: A linear transformation T is bounded if and only if it is continuous. This allows us to easily check whether an operator is continuous, and is the quintessential fact that is the genesis to the whole field. Enjoy!
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Komentáře • 48

  • @nourdinespen8568
    @nourdinespen8568 Před 3 lety +5

    I'm watching him for 3 years, I learned a lot, thank you so much 🥰❤❤❤

  • @riadsouissi
    @riadsouissi Před 3 lety +8

    More functional analysis and Banach/Hilbert spaces please

  • @CarmeloTLA
    @CarmeloTLA Před 3 lety +9

    I've started watching your channel this month. I had heard your name before but never watched a video before than. What I absolutely love about this channel is that your contents are lit and you approach things as a PURE mathematician would (as much as possible on a CZcams video) without using stuff like notation abusing or things that really hit me hard. I'm a physics student, by the way.

    • @drpeyam
      @drpeyam  Před 3 lety +1

      Thanks so much!!! 😁

    • @f3ynman44
      @f3ynman44 Před 3 lety +1

      I'm also a physics student! What I like about Dr. Peyam is that he's always in a good mood. He really enjoys math => and that makes me now also enjoy math :)

  • @jenssletteberg3974
    @jenssletteberg3974 Před 3 lety +2

    I imagine all the people expecting another video about a fun arithmetic fact, and now it "doesn't even have to be a Banach space" :P. Cool video though!

  • @michaeljagdharry
    @michaeljagdharry Před 3 lety +2

    YOU ARE AMAZING THANK YOU SO MUCH
    You are also very funny by the way XD
    You are doing the world a great service just by being yourself and expressing yourself this way!

  • @LegendOfMurray
    @LegendOfMurray Před 3 lety +1

    Very nice presentation! As a suggestion for a possible future video, please talk about the Arzela-Ascoli theorem!

  • @paolasaldarriaga4902
    @paolasaldarriaga4902 Před 3 lety

    Another fantastic video. Thank you Dr. Peyam!

  • @omargaber3122
    @omargaber3122 Před 3 lety +7

    Can you Explain brich-dyre cojecture and L-function Doctor ?!!

  • @dgrandlapinblanc
    @dgrandlapinblanc Před 2 lety

    Ok. Thanks.

  • @RC32Smiths01
    @RC32Smiths01 Před 3 lety +1

    Awesome to learn!

  • @rob6129
    @rob6129 Před 3 lety +1

    What would be an example of an unbounded linear transformation? As far as I know T can be represented by a matrix, so couldn't we bound every transformation by some notion of maximum scaling? maybe the max eigenvalue? Hence every linear transformation would be bounded? I've got no notion functional analysis but the title made curious

    • @drpeyam
      @drpeyam  Před 3 lety

      Check out the description. Differentiation is unbounded

  • @lacasadeacero
    @lacasadeacero Před 3 lety

    For x in the unitary ball.

  • @quranreader7616
    @quranreader7616 Před 3 lety

    awesome to learn thanks

  • @6754bettkitty
    @6754bettkitty Před 3 lety

    yay, linear transformations and vector spaces!

  • @aneeshsrinivas9088
    @aneeshsrinivas9088 Před 2 lety

    Is there an analogy of this for metrics in general?And if so,is the statement " 2 metrics d1 and d2 on V are equivilent iff there is c>0 such that d1(x,y)

  • @99selfmade21
    @99selfmade21 Před 3 lety +2

    I would not say Fundamental, but it is used everywhere ^^

    • @6754bettkitty
      @6754bettkitty Před 3 lety

      then, what would be the fundamental theorem of functional analysis?

    • @99selfmade21
      @99selfmade21 Před 3 lety +2

      @@6754bettkitty I would not consider anything here a fundamental thing currently, functional analysis is more about a basic for modern analysis so we are doing kind of everything from weak derivatives to weak limit oder compact operators ^^

  • @EhsaanHossain
    @EhsaanHossain Před 3 lety +1

    Hahn--Banach Theorem is definitely more fundamental!

  • @CesarMaglione
    @CesarMaglione Před 3 lety

    Simple and nice ;)

  • @elhoplita69
    @elhoplita69 Před rokem

    Hi, thanks for the video and I have one question: Would it be correct if we didnt set epsilon to be 1 and we chose our constant C to be epsilon/delta?

    • @drpeyam
      @drpeyam  Před rokem

      The constant cannot depend on delta

    • @elhoplita69
      @elhoplita69 Před rokem

      You probably mean epsilon, dont you??

    • @drpeyam
      @drpeyam  Před rokem +1

      I think C

    • @elhoplita69
      @elhoplita69 Před rokem

      @@drpeyam Thank you for your reply

  • @Happy_Abe
    @Happy_Abe Před 3 lety +1

    Isn’t the definition you wrote down for continuity in the beginning real uniform continuity and not general continuity?

    • @drpeyam
      @drpeyam  Před 3 lety +1

      It’s linear, so continuity is equivalent to uniform continuity

    • @Happy_Abe
      @Happy_Abe Před 3 lety

      @@drpeyam oh didn’t know this, thanks!

  • @leonardromano1491
    @leonardromano1491 Před 3 lety

    During the step where you estimate ||T(x delta/||x||)|| you say that ||x*delta/||x|| ||< delta which is obviously wrong as it equals delta. This is precisely why we need the ||v|| < delta => ||T(v)|| < 1 in the first place. Otherwise nice video!

  • @mertaliyigit3288
    @mertaliyigit3288 Před 3 lety

    You should open and close your pen like they do with katanas while writing appears in the board.

  • @AhmadAhmad-qx6fp
    @AhmadAhmad-qx6fp Před 3 lety

    With all due respect, Dr. Peyam. The beauty of Functional Analysis lies within its independence of dimensionality; either in finite-dimensional or infinite-dimensional..
    To infer, under linear transformation that 《T(v-w)》 = 《T(v)》- 《T(w)》 is fun on finite-dimensional space..
    We use Zorn's lemma upon idntification of prescribed Hamel basis and voila! We get the result..
    For, infinite-dimensional, it aint that straightforward nor fun.. as we need to resort things using Schauder Bases..
    And I think this is the beauty of functional analysis being the inter-twined saga of various branches in maths..
    Nice vid, Dr. Peyam!

  • @FT029
    @FT029 Před 3 lety

    The definition of "bounded" given here seems to be the definition of Lipschitz continuity?

    • @ekeebobs7520
      @ekeebobs7520 Před rokem

      Well all Lipschitz continuous functions are uniformly continuous which are also continuous for linear functions.

  • @jkid1134
    @jkid1134 Před 3 lety

    So, only for linear functions including the zero vector?

    • @hOREP245
      @hOREP245 Před 3 lety

      It can't be a linear transformation on a vector space if it doesn't have the zero vector, since the zero vector has to be in a vector space.

    • @jongxina3595
      @jongxina3595 Před rokem +2

      Linear functions on a banach space. The vector space could be polynomials, Lp functions, R^n, complex numbers, etc.

  • @adityadwivedi4412
    @adityadwivedi4412 Před 3 lety +1

    Is oreo healthy now? Not seen it since many videos

  • @rikhalder5708
    @rikhalder5708 Před 3 lety +1

    😄😁nice

  • @rexdalit3504
    @rexdalit3504 Před 3 lety

    Hi DrP, I want you to buy a fairly large canvas (about the size if the board in this vid), and paint it with a coat or two of gesso. Then record an episode on canvas, instead of a board (make it a cool episode). Then sign the canvas, with a small date, and sell it to me.