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Variable Gearbox - Ravigneaux Gearset

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  • čas přidán 11. 04. 2016
  • Variable Ravigneaux gearset, 5 speeds via clutches but up to 7 are possible (6 forward, 1 reverse). Modeled, animated and rendered in Maya in 1080p 50fps.
    0:41 First gear forward, orange carrier is blocked, engine is connected to the red carrier and blue is idling.
    1:05 Second gear forward, blue carrier is blocked, engine is connected to the red carrier still and orange is idling.
    1:30 Third gear forward, all assemblies connected to engine which gives a 1-1 ratio.
    1:56 Forth gear forward, blue carrier is blocked, red is idling and engine is connected to orange carrier.
    2:23 Reverse gear, orange is blocked and engine is connected to the blue carrier, red is idling.

Komentáře • 148

  • @whengrapespop5728
    @whengrapespop5728 Před 3 lety +10

    This is the first time I’ve understood how this works. Awesome video!

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 3 lety +1

      Thanks! I will make another when this hits 1 million :)

  • @vadinhopsc
    @vadinhopsc Před 4 lety +4

    Very clear and beautiful animation.

  • @EngineersAcademy9204
    @EngineersAcademy9204 Před 4 lety +4

    Planetory Gearbox Animation !! Superb !!

  • @08halit
    @08halit Před 4 lety +10

    would be interresting to use it as an differential and have it locked as a 4 speed locket on 2 separate ways and gear it out on different rpm to save fuel

  • @tigerseye73
    @tigerseye73 Před 6 lety

    Good animation and useful design. I like.

  • @carlosaugustoortega6254
    @carlosaugustoortega6254 Před 4 lety +2

    Excelente conjunción de engranajes y acoples.Maravilloso

    • @drummer_zay9493
      @drummer_zay9493 Před 4 lety

      CARLOS AUGUSTO ORTEGA así es, la física de esta application particular es hermosa, que gran mente nos dio Dios para inventar tales maravillas!

  • @SOPM2007
    @SOPM2007 Před 5 lety

    I like the realism of the plastic parts!

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      Thanks! I could make it much better if I were to re-do it though

  • @michaelbuckers
    @michaelbuckers Před 3 lety +37

    It's not variable gearbox it's just a planetary differential drive.

    • @SkylineFinesse
      @SkylineFinesse Před 3 lety +3

      i was about to say. pretty sure the 5HP19FLA in my audi contains this.

    • @AutoReignMY
      @AutoReignMY Před 3 lety +1

      It is variable as stated on the title, I think you meant NOT CONTINUOUSLY variable.

    • @harrymu148
      @harrymu148 Před 3 lety +1

      its a planetary drive with different settings

  • @peixetstudios
    @peixetstudios Před 5 lety

    Buen trabajo! Enhorabuena!

  • @RGV2300
    @RGV2300 Před 7 lety +32

    you can get 6 speeds here plus reverse, and it's a ravigneaux planetary gearset

  • @martinhickman3390
    @martinhickman3390 Před 6 lety +2

    Is this not very similar to the Sturmey Archer S3X hub, like AW hub but without the ratchet Pawls?

  • @bledlbledlbledl
    @bledlbledlbledl Před 5 lety +18

    Oh well that some SPIN on the planetary-gear idea :P

  • @MyAheer
    @MyAheer Před 7 lety +2

    hi it will be very useful if u can animate a drivetrain of rear wheel drive mid engine car you know gearbox and differential i want to build one and don't know it works

  • @uselessguys6621
    @uselessguys6621 Před rokem

    ❤ super video very helpful

  • @kristisx007
    @kristisx007 Před 5 lety

    wow you have just reinvented planetary reductor

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      No, I just animated a random gearset.

  • @danielramirezcruz.2209

    Good video interesting.. thanks

  • @valibekurinbaev8187
    @valibekurinbaev8187 Před 3 lety +1

    good job

  • @wolfgangh.7027
    @wolfgangh.7027 Před 5 lety +5

    O.K.: Not continuously variable. They exist FOR bicycles since 1907 (3 gears), 1983 (5 gears) 1993 (7 gears). In use for automobiles also quite a long time. Wonderful to have a look to the inside of it :-)

    • @DavidG2P
      @DavidG2P Před rokem

      Nope, not for bikes. Those were plain planetary gears, not Ravigneaux sets

    • @wolfgangh.7027
      @wolfgangh.7027 Před rokem

      @@DavidG2P Sure? For example the Rohloff gear hub (14 gears)? What is the difference then?

    • @DavidG2P
      @DavidG2P Před rokem

      @@wolfgangh.7027 You were mentioning 3/5/7 gears, I'm referring to those.

  • @osamabadr1084
    @osamabadr1084 Před 4 lety +1

    Wonderful

  • @peixetstudios
    @peixetstudios Před 5 lety +2

    Muy interesante!!! :)

  • @robertmcdonnold3038
    @robertmcdonnold3038 Před 5 lety

    I think a little bit of dialogue for those of us who are not engineers would have been nice.

  • @chasinelwood1977
    @chasinelwood1977 Před 5 lety +4

    Hey there. Is it possible for you to share the 3D models for this device? I'd be greatly appreciative of it

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 4 lety +1

      Would you need it for printing? I started making a printable model but never finished it.

    • @breakfast7595
      @breakfast7595 Před 2 lety

      @@axiom1650 a 3d model would be great to learn the principle

  • @21Trainman
    @21Trainman Před 3 lety +1

    Is this how they make 7 speed hubs for internally geared bicycles?

  • @juancarlossaavedra4505
    @juancarlossaavedra4505 Před 4 lety +18

    It looks like a 3 speed gearbox

  • @thepope2412
    @thepope2412 Před 3 lety +3

    I can see this being used in a high torque wrench

    • @RayLovesCars
      @RayLovesCars Před 3 lety

      Pretty common in ford automatic transmissions

  • @riteskills
    @riteskills Před 6 lety

    and what's the difference between this and a regular automatic that's been know for ages?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 6 lety

      This is also nothing new (originates in the 40's). Ravigneaux gearboxes are common these days. The 'Simpson' gearbox was/is an alternative which has multiple normal planetary gearsets while the Ravigneaux allows for a smaller amount of needed gears & gear carriers. This allows a lighter and cheaper construction.

  • @carmelpule6954
    @carmelpule6954 Před 6 lety

    It is a variable gearbox if the outside circumference is a slipping clutch.

    • @susie3702
      @susie3702 Před 6 lety

      put that way all auto boxes are variable if you slip the clutch

  • @youtuber-xn9of
    @youtuber-xn9of Před 4 lety +1

    hi. realy helpful and thank you very much for the video. which software did you use to create this animation. i need to create an educational video for children to promote disability awareness. it will be a great help. thank you

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 4 lety

      Thanks! I used Autodesk Maya but would use Blender now.

  • @mario_uzumaki
    @mario_uzumaki Před 4 lety

    it’s less weight, but the ratio is not as variable as manual gear set, harder to set up and more friction

  • @AiOinc1
    @AiOinc1 Před 3 lety

    Typically overdrive ratios are the final gears, not first! Otherwise very cool.

  • @madilynb.5552
    @madilynb.5552 Před 7 lety

    sounds like something you could do ?

  • @MyAheer
    @MyAheer Před 7 lety

    mid engine rear wheel drive animation and if u cant plz send me the link of any available video

    • @ReachShaunNow
      @ReachShaunNow Před 6 lety

      I can develop what you need. I charge though.

  • @eduardoluisjuillerat3523

    Versión moderna de la caja de cambios de Ford T, la que tenia 2 adelante y Marcha atras

  • @Ademann
    @Ademann Před 5 lety +1

    That's just the principle of the simple planetary gear!

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety +1

      Well, it goes a bit further in that it's a double planetary gearset. Nothing new indeed, can't someone make an animation of something that has existed for almost a century?

    • @Ademann
      @Ademann Před 5 lety +1

      @@axiom1650 Оkay everything is fine.

    • @Ademann
      @Ademann Před 5 lety +2

      @@axiom1650 1890 company SturmeyArcher in England, produces first 100,000 bicycle hub gears with 3-speed planetary gearbox.

    • @murraymadness4674
      @murraymadness4674 Před 5 lety +1

      @@axiom1650 well, the title is misleading, it should say Ravigneaux gearset animation, nothing 'Variable' about it as animated.

  • @quillmaurer6563
    @quillmaurer6563 Před 4 lety

    Is this related to the design used on the Toyota Prius? Or is it more like that used on automatic gearboxes with discreet gears and band brakes? Most of my understanding is manual transmissions (I've never taken one apart but I have a good understanding of their function - not so with automatics). I see four possible moving pieces, which basically means three inputs to one output. Lock one and that's two inputs one output, sort of like a Prius to my understanding (engine and motor as inputs, output to wheels), or lock any two and you have one input one output, which I suppose could be used in auto transmissions.

    • @secrettree
      @secrettree Před 4 lety

      Yeah its like an automatic transmission where clutches lock the inputs at will. The prius transmission is very similar except it doesn't lock the inputs, it varies them using electrically. I think they use electric motors (as a generator) to vary the torque to the inputs. This way some of the energy can be harvested vs wasting it to heat like a clutch.

  • @avid0g
    @avid0g Před 4 lety

    Why does the orange member have three arches? Does this reduce total mass? I would expect six spokes attached at tangents to the hub.
    Spiral-cut gears for torque and low vibration. Plenty of room for more planetary gears to increase torque.

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 4 lety

      It's nothing but a fictional design, thanks for the insight though.

  • @alphahelix91
    @alphahelix91 Před 4 lety

    sperren die kleinen Räder um dann die Kraft auf die zweite Achse zu übertragen , oder handelt es sich um ein Paradoxon ? Ok das zweite ist ne Kupplung nur der Auslöser fehlt.

  • @sinomirneja771
    @sinomirneja771 Před 3 lety

    What dictates how fast the orbit is turning?

  • @DownhillAllTheWay
    @DownhillAllTheWay Před 6 lety

    In all the machines I know (a car included) the gearbox drives an output shaft. In this design, there are two outputs turning at different speeds (apart from where the whole thing is apparently locked and turning as a unit). Before being convinced of its viability, I would have to see how it gets connected to the output shaft. It seems to me that further gearing would be required.

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 6 lety

      You'd do well to re-evaluate your knowledge, this very design is in a good portion of cars on the road and has been used for almost 100 years. People seem to assume I'm trying to show something new here.

    • @DownhillAllTheWay
      @DownhillAllTheWay Před 6 lety

      VRBTech - It's a shame you didn't back that up with more information - like which cars use it, and how the two output speeds get translated into a single speed to drive the wheels. I'm not saying you're wrong, nor am I arguing with you, but as I said before, "I would have to see how it gets connected to the output shaft. It seems to me that further gearing would be required". As two components of what you have shown are rotating at different speeds, there clearly has to be something more between this gearbox and the differential, in which case, the system you have shown is not the entire geartrain - but only a component of it.

    • @mickvonbornemann3824
      @mickvonbornemann3824 Před 5 lety

      Most torque converter automatics, I assume

    • @nonyadamnbusiness9887
      @nonyadamnbusiness9887 Před 5 lety +1

      @@DownhillAllTheWay It is a Ravigneaux gearset. In practice the ring gear is always the output, wet clutch packs and band brakes control the power flow to the input shafts. This system was used in 3 and 4 speed automatics. It was used in, among others, Borg Warner DG 150/200/250, M35, M8, M12, Ford FMX, AOD, and 4R70. As for which cars used it, Studebaker, Ford, AMC, Jaguar Rover Triumph MG, Citroen, Datsun, Volvo, SAAB and many more.

    • @glsdelta1
      @glsdelta1 Před 5 lety +1

      Clutches are used to couple the output elements to the output shaft.

  • @SANDSHOE
    @SANDSHOE Před 6 lety +1

    Did this automatic transmission will work for electric engine?? See in my vlog...

  • @MaitreFou974Officiel
    @MaitreFou974Officiel Před 7 lety

    sounds like exactly the same that an GM automatic gearbox, for example on bmw E46, no ?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 7 lety

      No idea to be honest.

    • @annaplojharova1400
      @annaplojharova1400 Před 4 lety

      Many US 3- and 4-speed automatic indeed use this concept.
      The 4-speed then has another ring with a band brake around the orange planets (the physical arrangement is a bit different, of course), placing one gear between the 1'st and 2'nd of the 3-speed basic topology.

  • @jimgreene3863
    @jimgreene3863 Před 5 lety

    nice video BUT I hate it when there is no commentary or text about info on this very nice item

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety +1

      There is some info right below the video. A good explanation can be found if you search "How Automatic Transmissions Work" by Thomas Schwenke.
      This video was merely made to test my hardware and software for rendering.

  • @piotrkaliszczyk1591
    @piotrkaliszczyk1591 Před 3 lety

    Is this some kind of an animated rigid body simulation, or just animating rotations of the parts?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 3 lety +1

      Just animating the rotations.

  • @vaioskaliakoudas6388
    @vaioskaliakoudas6388 Před 6 lety

    Would this work in a car?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 6 lety +2

      This principle is used in many gearboxes in cars.

  • @axelgaard1
    @axelgaard1 Před 6 lety

    do you have 3d plans of this gear?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 6 lety

      Only polygonal model, and not very well optimised. I'll have to check if I still have the model.

    • @JoaoHSP
      @JoaoHSP Před 4 lety

      @@axiom1650 If you could send me, i'd really appreciate.

  • @aliawadallhassnsaadhassn5397

    Severely complicated you can make it easy easy

  • @suzukispider
    @suzukispider Před 6 lety +3

    variable how? it's a simple planetary set with an extra gear. and you can't turn the big one backwards if that represents the engine, engines only go in one direction. you showed orange held still twice, and the impossible backwards engine. other than the extra gear, how is this different from a standard planetary set?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 6 lety

      Variable: capable of being varied or changed; alterable; it is not a fixed ratio gearbox. The engine can be connected to any shaft (or the ring gear) via clutches, in reverse it still turns in the same direction. Something you could have figured by reading the description and a simple google search, which is where you'll find the answer to your last question.

  • @blu3_enjoy
    @blu3_enjoy Před 3 lety +1

    how do it lock

  • @brucerogermorgan2388
    @brucerogermorgan2388 Před 6 lety +1

    Planetary gear sets have been around for 100 years, what's so new about this one?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 6 lety +2

      Bruce Roger Morgan Absolutely nothing. Only for the purpose of animating the video.

    • @ShocKBsB
      @ShocKBsB Před 6 lety

      Bruce Roger Morgan -- At the age of 100 you had no comment. So what's new is you.

  • @nonyadamnbusiness9887
    @nonyadamnbusiness9887 Před 6 lety +1

    This is a Ravigneaux gearset.

  • @entdeckungssucherderfinder2482

    Neues Automatikgetriebe von Citroen 🚗 ? 😉

  • @thiagopolli8129
    @thiagopolli8129 Před 5 lety

    It is solidworks?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      No, modeled in Autodesk Maya and rendered with a GPU raytracer called Redshift.

  • @huntersmith1372
    @huntersmith1372 Před 3 lety

    Aren’t these used on some E-Bikes?

  • @madilynb.5552
    @madilynb.5552 Před 7 lety

    do you do drawings of gear sets and animation ?let me know

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 7 lety +1

      Yes, this animation was drawn, 3D modeled, animated and rendered by myself.

    • @madilynb.5552
      @madilynb.5552 Před 7 lety

      i want to see a less complicated (in parts )planetary .

    • @madilynb.5552
      @madilynb.5552 Před 7 lety

      compound gear ratios within a planetary gear set ,and to be able to change ratios easily .input sun gear
      held carrier
      out put ring gear .and only two sets of tumblers opposing each other ?possible?

    • @madilynb.5552
      @madilynb.5552 Před 7 lety

      need more information ?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 7 lety

      I understand you mean more of an application since you talk about input/changing ratios?
      Definitely possible but I'm afraid it would take to long as I'm very short on spare time atm.

  • @rafiekahmed8568
    @rafiekahmed8568 Před 4 lety

    Hello where is the output taken fromm

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 3 lety

      The output can be taken from different shafts depending on configuration, in this case the output is taken from the large outer inverse ring gear.

  • @rogerbeck2085
    @rogerbeck2085 Před 3 lety

    Where can I buy one

  • @leonardreynen2988
    @leonardreynen2988 Před 5 lety +1

    this design has a fatal flaw, one of the planetary sets is supported on only one side, doubt that its used commercially.

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      It's merely an animation/representation, not how it would actually be built.

  • @stevewyatt3339
    @stevewyatt3339 Před 5 lety +1

    Ford Planetary..............

  • @amyvari4462
    @amyvari4462 Před 4 lety

    Can you plzzz tell me the software name?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 4 lety

      Autodesk Maya & Redshift. However I'd recommend blender.

  • @paulchainkang
    @paulchainkang Před 5 lety

    Could you provide the 3D models for 3D Print?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      I could if you would provide pictures of the result :) How do I send you the data?

    • @paulchainkang
      @paulchainkang Před 5 lety

      @@axiom1650 Yes, I will provide pictures of the result, successes or failures. Please send the models to Disposable Temporary E-mail address: cucob@maillink.top Thank you in advance.

    • @paulchainkang
      @paulchainkang Před 5 lety

      @@axiom1650 Another way is to upload your models to Thingiverse, www.thingiverse.com/.

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      @@paulchainkang I will need to make some edits to make it properly printable, what dimensions would you want the entire piece to be? And what are the tolerances of your machine? It won't be very scalable as I have to take the tolerances into account.

    • @paulchainkang
      @paulchainkang Před 5 lety

      @@axiom1650In the case you need to spend more time and effort to make the mode printable, I would rather not bother you for this. May be next time, Thank you for the kind responses.

  • @oussamathedjfreeman
    @oussamathedjfreeman Před 10 měsíci

    Stl files to print plz

  • @TheGOATPerfectFunny3489

    Part name please .

  • @prochanel5865
    @prochanel5865 Před 3 lety

    God job.
    Orang Indonesia kaga bisa bikin ini, bisanya ngamok2 minta jatah duit doang taunya.
    Cape deh.

  • @denispalmer1937
    @denispalmer1937 Před 3 lety

    a better simpler stronger system is available continuously variable, with reverse going into production soon, fewer moving parts,

  • @MisbokulMisbokul-td3ww
    @MisbokulMisbokul-td3ww Před 10 měsíci

    fire simplex device remover l video please

  • @yamaan93
    @yamaan93 Před 5 lety

    send cads plz

  • @anrg726
    @anrg726 Před 5 lety

    Invalid variator. For this you need 3 electric motors. If you have at least 1 electric motor, why invent a variator?

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 5 lety

      Read the description? It's nothing more than an animation of a Ravigneaux gearset, patented almost a century ago.

    • @Deste95
      @Deste95 Před 5 lety

      actually you need only 1 electric motor to control the orange part, then you can get a variable continues transmission between the red one and the blue one. for example you can connect your engine to the red part, and your wheel set to the blue one, and use a small electric motor (much smaller than the main engine) to control the gear ratio

  • @clinthunt5933
    @clinthunt5933 Před 5 lety +1

    very cool yet not variable

  • @cuocsongtaybac868
    @cuocsongtaybac868 Před rokem

    Hay

  • @jackmatthews4437
    @jackmatthews4437 Před 5 lety +2

    Sorry to say but this is NOT a variable gearbox, It is a an every day planet system used in many transmissions. 6 fwd's and 2 rev's, depending on what you hold and what you turn.

  • @eLJaybud
    @eLJaybud Před 5 lety

    It's called a planetary gearbox, nothing new here.

    • @phalanx3803
      @phalanx3803 Před 4 lety

      well yes an no while it not completely new its that no one uses it most planetary gearbox use 2 or more planetary's where this is one planetary meaning it can much more com pact but the mainstream keep using multi planetary's so this style never took off.

    • @phalanx3803
      @phalanx3803 Před 4 lety

      well yes an no while it not completely new its that no one uses it most planetary gearbox use 2 or more planetary's where this is one planetary meaning it can much more com pact but the mainstream keep using multi planetary's so this style never took off.

    • @phalanx3803
      @phalanx3803 Před 4 lety

      well yes an no while it not completely new its that no one uses it most planetary gearbox use 2 or more planetary's where this is one planetary meaning it can much more com pact but the mainstream keep using multi planetary's so this style never took off.

    • @phalanx3803
      @phalanx3803 Před 4 lety

      well yes an no while it not completely new its that no one uses it most planetary gearbox use 2 or more planetary's where this is one planetary meaning it can much more com pact but the mainstream keep using multi planetary's so this style never took off.

  • @lostguy2023
    @lostguy2023 Před měsícem

    No sound? WTF?

  • @liod_9
    @liod_9 Před 3 lety

    мой мозг не в состоянии это постичь

  • @rogerwalsberg
    @rogerwalsberg Před 7 lety +38

    Not variable

    • @axiom1650
      @axiom1650  Před 7 lety +2

      This was mainly a test for rendering animations, but it seems it's not the best choice of title, as it implies it would be a CVT gearbox.

    • @HammyWheeler
      @HammyWheeler Před 6 lety +12

      It is variable... just not continuously variable. Title is correct.

    • @driverjamescopeland
      @driverjamescopeland Před 5 lety

      It's a spur gear planetary differential. You CAN build a variable transmission from any open differential... but it's not a transmission 'til you incorporate some means on controlling the bias. This is basically a single axis version of what in your average automotive axle. The core of the Toyota Prius transmission is based on the same principle.

    • @Person01234
      @Person01234 Před 3 lety +1

      @@axiom1650 I don't think "variable" implies "continuously variable". In fact I think the exact opposite - If something is "continuously" variable this must be to differentiate it from other types of variable that exist. CVTs are continuously variable because their ratio varies continuously (without steps). It inherently implies that being simply "variable" (in gear ratio) is something that can be done non-continuously. Otherwise CVTs would just be called VTs.

  • @Greatdome99
    @Greatdome99 Před 3 lety

    Still need clutches to change gears, so not that different than current automatic XMSNs

  • @hoseinrezaei280
    @hoseinrezaei280 Před 2 lety

    طراح این کدوم مهندس بوده آدم خواهرشوگیربیاره به چند روش ساموراریی ازپشت نصیحت کنه 😂😂😂😂اخه اون چه مخی داشته ماکه گذاشتیم توویترین مبادااسیبی ببینه ❤❤😂😂🔧🦄🦄🦄