The House of Habsburg: Every Year
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- čas přidán 6. 04. 2024
- This project is supported by my research for the upcoming project 'The Holy Roman Empire: Every Year', releasing later this year.
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0:09 Early Habsburgs
0:13 12th Century
0:25 13th Century
0:45 14th Century
1:05 15th Century
1:28 16th Century
1:48 17th Century
2:08 18th Century
2:28 19th Century
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Music:
Deskant - Alchemist's Chains
This video was made using the research for the Holy Roman Empire video, which is still in production. As such it only goes up to founding the Austrian Empire in 1804. There are also some minor omissions in areas that haven't been fully researched yet.
An ollie bye video is an ollie bye video i aint complaining
Great video
doesnt matter, its a great video
I’m curious, Ollie. how much time are you going to cover for the HRE video? Will it be up to German unification like in your older HRE video? Or will it end at 1806?
SEARCH: "THE HOLY (BLACK) ROMAN EMPIRE".
Even though the video is short, you can easily tell that many hours of research went into this video.
This video is greatly made Tbh NGL imo
I was thinking: "Even though this video is short you can easily see the inbreeding in their portraits."
@@VILMERTHERAWEGGDRINKER same, lol, gg, no cap, ect
House of Habsburg and House of Osman establishing the longest and most iconic Muslim-Christian rivalry ever
Only to ride and die together in the end
Like the Legolas/Gimli meme, "I never thought i'd die fighting side by side with an Ottoman" "What about side by side with a friend"@@bearok89
Fun fact: during the little northern war (1655-60) they were on the same side, against Sweden (&co.) and supported Poland (&co.). The Ottomanns did not participated formally in the war, but they were behind the Tatars of Crimea.
And then they allied each other in war and died
In the end they both die together in WW I ...two sickman from Europe 😂
What you and your community are doing is absolutely insane. You'll probably be the first one ever to accurately map the full history of the HRE! I can't wait for the full video! ❤️
Fun fact: the Habsburgs are in fact a Swiss bloodline not Austrian.
They are of both Swiss and French descent, if we are to speak of their origin based on geographic region from where their ancestors came. The earliest documented member of the family was Rathbod of Klettgau, Swabian count who married the sister of Hugues Capet, a powerful West Frankish or French noble who would later become King of France in 986.
They are of swabian decent
A swiss guy ruled for 3 years over Mexico.
They're just High German. These modern nationalities meant nothing to the Middle Ages
In fact, Prince Ferdinand Habsburg is also an Austrian racing driver.
I think it is a mistake that all mappers portray the declaration of the Austrian Empire as instantly superseding all the other Habsburg kingdoms in 1804. In reality it was a largely symbolic gesture and the duchies and kingdoms retained autonomy, particularly Hungary. In fact, Hungary had more autonomy than it would later have after the Austro-Hungarian compromise, and this lasted until the Revolutions of 1848 which is when Austria actually became centralised.
So basically, the Austrian Empire was a union of duchies and kingdoms under Habsburg rule?
@@jameshoxworth6447 yes though they increased their influence during absolutism especially on smaller duchies though hungary was in personal union with Croatia as kingdoms
I'd very much like to contest the claim that Hungary had more autonomy prior to 1848 than after the 1867 Compromise. That is just not true in any shape or form
@@Tovalokodonccan you explain more?
@@TIARASWEEKEND I will try, but I do not specialize on that time. And I admit that hungarian topics are not familiar to me.
Points 1, 2 and 3 are just some very general historical context, if you want it.
4. Austrian war with Prussian in 1866 ended with Austria defeated and in state of crisis. And not that loyal Hungarians were ready to use that (instead of loyal Czechs for example). To avoid collapse of the empire emperor conceded to the most of hungarian demands. In austro-hungarian compromise of 1867 the realm of austrian emperor actualy became confederation of two states. Almost all of 1848 revolution demands were accepted. Hungarian constitution was restored and only compromise law was only common constitutional law of both states.
"Austria" (Lands represented in Imperial council) and "Hungary" (Lands of the saint Stephen crown) had only common: monarch and imperial-royal family hence the common foreign policy and military matters and common finances to finance all of that (including currency and customs area). Well Pragmatic sanction of 1723 was base for that.
Everything else was independent. Like goverment, citizenship, laws, international commerce, internal affairs, elections, courts, cultural matters, education, health and social issues, etc. Austrian part became more and more liberal (1907 universal male sufrage, crown lands had their own diets that dealt with "regional matters"). While hungarian part was quite liberal but in sense of one common hungarian nation (hungarisation of minorities).
Also after WWI peace treatries were made separately with both states.
There was no common laws or parliament. Common matters (especially finances) were solved (or not) by delegations every ten years.
I guess that idea that pre 1848 Hungary had more autonomy stems from power of the king after 1867 and then officially common foreign (and military) issues. I guess.
1. Habsburg lands were ruled by this dynasty (another story) but when dynasty came to the end of the male line last male ruled created Pragmatic sanction of 1723 approved by diets of all lands and main part was that: A) indivisible union ruled by same monarch and B) male line primogeniture succession but in the event of end of male line the daughters (or in general closest female(s) in male line) of last living male will be for succession purposes considered as male (still same primogeniture rules apply). So after dead of Charles VI his eldest daughter Maria Theresa inherited this mess.... She and her husband made start of Habsburg-Lorraine dynasty (only surving branch of House of Lorraine).
2. Grandson of Maria Theresa the last HRE Francis II in the possible event of takeover of HRE by Napoleon who proclaimed himself emperor in may 1804, Francis in fear of losing imperial dignity proclaimed himself as "hereditary austrian emperor". By that in did not changed laws of his (separate) lands or created new united country. As emperordom were labeled all his domains or all domains ruled by head of the dynasty (also head of primogeniture austrian line, because tuscan and modenese lines exist also). It was also not elevation of archduchy of Austria! The name was over time naturaly transmited to all domains he ruled. DIfferent lands had different rules and privileges. Kingdom of Hungary (kingdom that was never part of HRE) already had some specific privileges that made it "most autonomous part".
3. Over the time on most domains monarch power was more and more centralised (Metternich absolutism). In 1848 revolutions around Europe happened, including Austrian realms. Hungarians wanted even more autonomy or almost outright independence. Revolution was crushed with help of russian forces. And laws that made Hungary independet under common ruled were revoked. After that there was several attempts for united constitution but in 1851 constitution was revoked by emperor. And centralisation continued. After several years Austria was worse and more and more people wanted autonomy and constitution. So in 1860 and then in 1861 constituon for all domains ruled by emperor was made, which made Austrian empire single state made of several different parts. Hungary retained kind of special position (common parliament left internal hungarian policies to diet of Hungary) but it was too little in the eyes or Hungarians.
In regal halls, their banners unfurled,
The Habsburgs ruled, their power swirled.
From Vienna's grandeur to Spain's embrace,
Their empire spanned with sovereign grace.
Through centuries, their dynasty reigned,
In history's annals, their name ingrained.
From Alpine peaks to Danube's flow,
Their influence spread, a timeless glow.
Yet beneath the crown, whispers abound,
Of intrigue, ambition, and plots unwound.
For power grasped can swiftly fade,
In the tumult of time's relentless parade.
ChatGPT
chatgpt
Chatgpt
the mere existence of chatgpt really sucks the joy out of everything, huh
Incredible video! Loved how thorough and detailed everything was, and that transition at 1437 was really well made.
The story of one of the greatest Houses in world history! Amazing job!
Edit: also, will you add in a map of the Habsburg's Spanish Empire? I think it is important to depict just how vast their domains were.
That was really a great video worth watching, splendid work and research!
The amount of work that went into this is beyond amazing...
Nice video, very interesitng to see how the Hasburgs have dominated the HRE and other places within Europe. I am looking forward to see your HRE video!
Wow! You can tell how much work and research you put into this video man, well done!
Ollie Bye's videos are just... *chef kiss*
This research intensive mapping takes serious work to complete it. Kudos and thank you for your efforts!
I salute you for this research. As someone who also had to do research on HRE, I know that this is not easy.
Best mapper on CZcams. Can't wait for the HRE video. Would also be interesting to have a follow up video on the German Confederation, German Empire + Austria-Hungary, then the modern history of Germany and Austria from there as the descendants of the HRE.
I can’t comment unless I mention how awesome your work is. Good work buddy!
Well worth the wait, Great Job Ollie.
Incredible job Ollie, can't wait for the full video
Another great work of yours!
The video offers a comprehensive and thoroughly researched exploration of Habsburg history, providing valuable insights into their legacy. Great video, Ollie Bye!
Crazy how the Habsburgs got their start in an area completely different from where they are mainly associated with
Funnily I was at castle Kyburg just yesterday, which was owned by the Kyburg dynasty, whose belongings were inherited to the Habsburgs and turned out to be essential for their rise to Emperorship.
I'm a bit dissapointed to not see the Spanish Empire included, but it's easy to understand why it was excluded
Good video, Keep it up! 🙌🏻
Great Video!
Great work
Always a good day when Ollie Bye posts😊
The legend is back!
OG
Its actually unreal how both the Habsburgs and the Hohenzollerns started so close to eachother in Switzerland and then a few centuries later they fought for the unification of Germany
I wonder what's so special about Switzerland
Never a disappointment, good stuff man
One small pedantic thing, but Ferdinand did not personal hold the territories of the hereditary lands until the division of the Hapsburgs realm in 1556, during the diet of worms Ferdinand was made regnant of the hereditary lands on Charles behave so well it is true that Ferdinand, did personal govern those lands after 1521, they were still legal the positions of Charles until his abdication.
Edit: Also the dutchies of upper and lower Austria were two distinct entities rather then one Austrian dutchy as you have on the map.
great work so far, can't wait to see how the rest of the holy roman empire video turns out!
Thank you for this beautiful well researched video!! What do you think about adding some notes(for example explaining how the house got this particual piece of land) into that free space on the right?
Will you make a new part or a remake of this one in the future?
Perhaps including overseas territories and mainly adding the fate of the dynasty during the 19th & 20th centuries
спасибо за видео. Надеюсь что вы покажите рост какого-то из городов.
After a long time. Best wishes for you. Please make a video about the history of Bengal every year. ❤️from🇧🇩
Brother, history of Bengal before Gupta era is very murky. But hopefully he makes a good video about it.
@@arta.xshaca Yeah, unfortunately specific events are hard to find. We know certain historical regions corespond to ancient kingdoms, but beyond that it's hard to find much.
@@OllieByeYeah, brother. But you can still make maps from Bengal Sultanate era, where the first time Bengal was unified as a region. I request you to do that
@@arta.xshaca That's more than a thousand years before this video starts, I doubt you could make this video for any of northern europe before 1000ce.
@@shihabantor4342 You Bangladeshis oppress the Hindu Buddhist minority in your country
Amazing video!
A nicely made video on the Habsburg dynasty.
Excellent video
This looks awesome
when ollie bye uploads it you know its going to be good
Very well done !
Transylvania and Banat were managed separately from Hungary. "Union with Transylvania" was one of the demands of Hungarian revolutionaries in 1848 precisely because the principality of Transylvania was treated as a separate realm.
Exactly! did no research inside the Hungarian realm, just took it as a whole. Shame!
Yeah, and Croatia was even more of a separate entity as it was in a personal union with Hungary. So it came with the Hungarian crown, but still, if the Austrian regions are all listed separately, might as well do the same for the Hungarian side.
@@19Szabolcs91 exactly! Personal union of two kingdoms undr one crown, and that persevered under the Habsburgs too. Croatia had it's own Sabor and Ban, and the union was approved through it.
@@z000ey From what I understand he is predominantly working towards an in-depth video on the history of the Holy Roman Empire with this video being the a compilation of all the parts he worked on for the Habsburgs in the HRE,
I always watch your videos at quarter speed, and even then there is too much going on to fully comprehend. Amazing stuff!
Amazing.
Great Video 👍🏻
When do you think the HRE Video will be out? Great work❤
Funny to remember that this family who ruled a large part of Europe, had its first territories in the "today Switzerland".
Thanks for that great video
@thomasandtieu
Neek ! Ze ferst Hebsberg reeler epper en Elses ! Sweslend deen't exest bever ze 19 zeekld.
absolute banger
Thank you so much. Can you tell me when the eastern part of the Tyrol became under Hapsburg control? Specifically, the Italian area of the Val di Sole/Non. It seems to be in the “Matsch” area in your map. One of the ancestoral lines of my family shares the same coat of arms (stemma) as the Hapsburg family, their name was de Caldes. Any information would be greatly appreciated!
Thank you! Great! But wasn't Franz Joseph I of Austria also from the House of Habsburg?
Amazing
Why no mention of the Habsburg party in the war of spanish succesion, that controlled Aragon and Barcelona and wanted Archduke Karl VI as King of Spain??
Spanish stuff for a Spanish video. I appreciate the focus of this video personally
NICE AND i APPRECIATE ALL THE COUNTERPOINTS.
The real Ollie Bye is back! Finally
you forgot the americas. Habsburg had massive land in the americas
And even took some of it back for a while when the United States was too busy fighting a civil war to enforce the Monroe Doctrine.
i can't wait for the hre video
Why did it stop at the napoleonic wars? Didnt their house last until ww1? Edit: Nvm, saw the comment.
I believe this video is only discussing the main branch of Habsburg, which died out, the branch which ruled the Austrian Empire was that of Habsburg-Lorraine.
@@sakkra93 Still doesnt make sense to me... Habsburg male line died out in 1740, the vid goes past that. Maybe its because Napoleonic and WW1 vids have already been done? Still the vid says Hapsburgs every year, regardless of distinction. So I think he should've done 'every year'
And nevermind, im dumb. I just saw his comment for the reason.
Shouldn't the grand duke of Tuscany from 1790 be Ferdinand III rather than Leopold?
🔥
The oldest male ancestor of the Habsburg dynasty war Eberhard (c 900), earl of Nordgau, near Strasburg...
Here I stand! 1:30 - great work, thank you!
1:12 , the beat drop of the music when the habsburg inherited bohemia and hungary. Such a wholesome.
really digging the didgeridoo
Pretty sure that the instrument you are referring to is a jaw harp.
Should have included the Americas
That wouldn't been helpful when it comes to seeing clearly the changes on the european continent. Maybe the video title should add "in Europe".
This would be another series in your channel, you can make videos for the other great houses inside the HRE, like the wittelsbach, Luxemburg, hohenstauffen, etc. (After the Big one was complete of course)
Good video.
The last time I was this early to an Ollie Bye video, the Habsburgs were still on the throne!
2:33 Sequel?!!
good video👍
This is amazing. I am immensely fascinated with the Hapsburgs and you’re work is superb
House of Habsburg and House of Ottoman fought all the years and died together...
Why did you delete the old History of the world video? I loved it very much, more then the new one
Oh the synchronicity, I was just googling development of house of Habsburg the other day
This doesnt show most of the Americas as a Habsburg domain, which it was once they married into the spanish throne.
What is the music used its name?
Why does it end at 1804? Habsburg was able till 1918 to hold lands
I think maybe we will see the rest in the HRE video
Technically, the Habsburg dynasty became extinct with death of Maria Theresa. All "Habsburg" rulers after her were actually dynastic members of the house of Lorraine - the house of Maria Theresa´s husband.
Because they died out. What continued was the Hasburg-Lorraine house
@@Tovalokodoncno they did not die out. They are still alive today and were emperors till 1918.
@@Frkr. Guy who knows nothing thinks he knows better 😂😂 go look it up, you're wrong
Will u create scotland history mapping?
That insane!!! i wish it was a bit slower, with some information you could pause to get.
Do you think the junior son of the junior son of the etc of Lanzelin would still be connected to the family by 1804 or?
Bros back
HE UPLOADED 🗣🗣🔥🔥🗺🗺🗺🗺
You missed the Mexican Hasburgs who ruled the Empire from 1863-1867
Me encantan estas historias de familias que empiezan controlando en un señorío insignificante y terminan con un gran imperio!
WTF no separate kingdom of Croatia and Slavonia? Even before 1527. it was a separate entity from Hungary proper, with it's own Sabor and Ban, and continued as such in the Habsburg rule, as a separate entity under one crown!
Im Exited for HRE
It is an honor to fall with you, my friend Ottoman, after hundreds of years of wars.
What is the weird boinging noise in the music
Big gains at 0:40
I'm surprised Slovenes didn't become German speakers, with Austrian control of Carniola being so long
Slovaks also didnt became hungarian speakers.
Huge numbers of them did become German speakers. All the way from Karawanks to the Danube river. In Carinthia around 1830 there were 150.000 Slovenian speakers now there are around 9.000. It was apartheid and ethnocide on a big scale. With utraquistic schools and brainwashing. After the plebiscite in 1920 Austrian state showed no mercy. It wasnt just the nazis.
Really good, would've been cool to see until 1918 (like when they ruled mexico for a while for some reason), but i love this
After Felipe I died didn't he leave the Spanish Netherlands to his daughter and her Austrian Habsburg husband?
Thanks for the mapping of these divisions of the central European domains over the years
Do you mean the Philip I who died in 1506? He left them to his son Charles, the later Emperor Charles V
How did they drive the vampires out of Styria?
crazy how they started so small, disappeared for almost 2 centuries and then came back and made one of the worlds largest empires.
What was the reason for not including the lands they held outside of Europe? (though Spain and Portugal they held lands in Asia, Africa and the Americas) Come to think of it, the house of Habsburg also ruled Portugal for a while but this is not reflected on the map. The title of the video says House of Habsburg every year, but doesnt say exclusively in Europe. Kinda sucks because its though these lands they held outside of Europe that they managed to Finance the the things they did, and the map of Europe would not have looked the way it does now without them .
Including that wouldn't been helpful when it comes to seeing clearly the changes on the european continent. Yeah, maybe the video title should add "in Europe". Also the borders of the Spanish Empire in the Americas (mainly in the early years) are a lot of times not clear so maybe Ollie didn't want to include that for that reason.
I've seen it being done with the map in a smaller box on the side in other videos like this, Also its standard for US maps to do this, and even French maps when they also depict their overseas departments. they dont even have to be to scale, just show that these territories exist. @@ramirosotto
Also to reflect the real extent of the Habsburg domains
I can recognize the instrument in the intro!
Imho you could've also include the period, when Anne of Austria was regent of France during the infancy of Louis XIV.
Great video anyway!
I like the music. That’s bouncing sound instrument is interesting