The history of chocolate - Deanna Pucciarelli

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  • čas přidán 15. 03. 2017
  • View full lesson: ed.ted.com/lessons/the-history...
    If you can’t imagine life without chocolate, you’re lucky you weren’t born before the 16th century. Until then, chocolate only existed as a bitter, foamy drink in Mesoamerica. So how did we get from a bitter beverage to the chocolate bars of today? Deanna Pucciarelli traces the fascinating and often cruel history of chocolate.
    Lesson by Deanna Pucciarelli, animation by TED-Ed.

Komentáře • 5K

  • @TEDEd
    @TEDEd  Před 6 lety +1784

    We love all the support we've been getting for our history lessons! Thank you! If you're interested in learning how you can get involved in our nonprofit mission, check out our Patreon page: bit.ly/2o53pzR

    • @knvsureshbabu
      @knvsureshbabu Před 6 lety +3

      TED-Ed I

    • @thesponsor8582
      @thesponsor8582 Před 6 lety +4

      TED-Ed can you do the next video of the hostory of the wheels

    • @thesponsor8582
      @thesponsor8582 Před 6 lety +3

      I mean history of wheels

    • @manik0w4t1
      @manik0w4t1 Před 6 lety +1

      Hi nice video 🌰🍪🍫

    • @AgressiveScreaming
      @AgressiveScreaming Před 6 lety +3

      Shots fired at 3:23. And we all know who you are talking about:
      * Cough cough * Nestle! * cough cough *.

  • @soulassassin0g
    @soulassassin0g Před 6 lety +7129

    People need to realize that it's not the chocolate that is sweet but rather the sugar that's in it. That's why when people buy unsweetened chocolate they're disgusted by how bitter it is.

    • @ARedMagicMarker
      @ARedMagicMarker Před 5 lety +738

      I know right? I love to bake, and I had 1 bar of completely unsweetened chocolate for a special recipe. My spouse got into and spat it right out, ranting about how dare I bring the "demon chocolate" into this house, XD

    • @ValerioRhys
      @ValerioRhys Před 5 lety +520

      @@ARedMagicMarker Pure, unsweetened chocolate is actually an acquired taste, like chewing tobacco or coffee beans.

    • @retosius7962
      @retosius7962 Před 5 lety +144

      yeah and usually the higher the cocoa percentage the more bitter it is. I'm pretty sure unsweetened milk chocolate just tastes normal but not sweet. EDIT: I meant white Chocolate. my mistake XD

    • @TheProfessor529
      @TheProfessor529 Před 5 lety +92

      Yeah, I can NOT stand the pure stuff. Anything above 70% cocoa makes me gag.

    • @vylrent
      @vylrent Před 5 lety +102

      unsweetened chocolate is actually fine for me

  • @eyuin5716
    @eyuin5716 Před 7 lety +8911

    The mesoamericans also gave us corn and vanilla.

    • @salvatornado
      @salvatornado Před 7 lety +367

      Ęÿūį Æßñ and potatoes!!

    • @Raziffalyan
      @Raziffalyan Před 7 lety +512

      potatoes and pumpkins and maize and papayas too!

    • @borisb1831
      @borisb1831 Před 7 lety +256

      They gave us maize not corn, corn was a product of later selective breeding and genetic modification

    • @ChrisPPotatoIDC
      @ChrisPPotatoIDC Před 7 lety +29

      Potatoes came from Ireland tho

    • @Pantograph_1
      @Pantograph_1 Před 7 lety +235

      A Cat please be joking

  • @auhsojacosta1672
    @auhsojacosta1672 Před 3 lety +2150

    I can imagine in the afterlife that kid is telling everyone that he died because his mother drank all his medicine

  • @Ivan-bb6eb
    @Ivan-bb6eb Před 2 lety +588

    Vanilla was already added in Chocolate (Vanilla is native to Mexico too). Also honey and other various things were added to Mesoamerican Chocolate. Like Achiote, various flowers etc. Spanish nuns in Mexico added milk and sugar. In Mexico there are tons of various forms to eat and drink chocolate (Champurado, Mole, etc.). Xocolatl

    • @aribear889
      @aribear889 Před 2 lety +20

      Native to AMERICA not just Mexico. Central America also harvested vanilla in pre Columbus times.

    • @Fairykingbee
      @Fairykingbee Před 2 lety +1

      @El Goblin Hi! I currently live in Miami and I am curious, have you tried growing cacao trees? I currently have 22 baby trees (about 7 months old) however I am scared they wont produce many pods because of the location!

    • @shiroumxm2052
      @shiroumxm2052 Před rokem +11

      @@Fairykingbee No, cacao is not native to central america , it´s antive to amazonia ecuatorial.. but domesticated in mesoamérica

    • @Fruitking333
      @Fruitking333 Před rokem +8

      @@shiroumxm2052 I actually learned this right after my post 😭 thank you so much for informing me! I learned that it is native to the Amazon and was carried north into Central America were they invented the chocolate drink. Pretty cool history!

    • @estrxxla2295
      @estrxxla2295 Před rokem +2

      @@aribear889 wrong

  • @thomasslone1964
    @thomasslone1964 Před 5 lety +2374

    i didn't know a hershey's bar tasted like mass child labor

  • @giitanjalichiya2116
    @giitanjalichiya2116 Před 7 lety +2450

    "Hernan Cortes visited Montezuma."
    Well, visited is one word for it.

    • @lthemills3871
      @lthemills3871 Před 7 lety +9

      Giitanjali Chiya LMFAO!!

    • @neutralfellow9736
      @neutralfellow9736 Před 7 lety +48

      "disgusting savage people" - Like the Aztecs were any better...

    • @youngsavag666
      @youngsavag666 Před 7 lety +106

      Neutral Fellow actually the Aztecs capital was richer than any Spanish city at the time

    • @youngsavag666
      @youngsavag666 Před 7 lety +33

      shiranui lol yea I bet if the Aztecs didn't OPRESSE other tribes they wouldn't have sided with the Europeans

    • @neutralfellow9736
      @neutralfellow9736 Před 7 lety +26

      "actually the Aztecs capital was richer than any Spanish city at the time" - No it wasn't, it was described as a large city and compared to Seville, meaning just another big city. Also, I was not speaking about wealth, I was speaking about the atrocities the Aztec Empire forced on its subject tribes, the same tribes that rose up and fought alongside the Spanish.

  • @manticlove
    @manticlove Před rokem +103

    As a Ghanaian boy growing up in the cocoa farm, the harvesting times are memories I'll carry for life. And not to down play the struggles of others I never considered helping my parents as a child labor. Because fortunately every patent I knew back then considered school as their children's future.
    As someone who experienced that life, I think the western considers every support African children give their parents as a form of child labor. Though I stand to be corrected.

    • @MaverickLee11
      @MaverickLee11 Před 7 měsíci

      wow so lucky, I just uploaded a brand new video discussing Cocoa, my video is titled: Cocoa: Food of the God's | Superfood

    • @NazriB
      @NazriB Před 2 měsíci

      Lies again? Baby Diapers USD SGD

    • @exhaustedmomfriend342
      @exhaustedmomfriend342 Před 10 dny +2

      Just because you weren’t exploited doesn’t mean other kids aren’t. This isn’t “Western people think every support African kids give to their parents is child labor”. There are actual children who are being exploited for labor. Westerners know the difference between helping out your parents and child labor. Guess what, bud?? Westerners have farms too and kids help out with their parents there as well. Clearly your farm was good, but that doesn’t mean everyone else’s is.

  • @whatevershizz
    @whatevershizz Před 3 lety +124

    can we appreciate how elegant the animation is

  • @imperiumdivinity
    @imperiumdivinity Před 5 lety +3967

    1:45
    Mom: I should feed my sick kid.
    *honey or anything sweet gets added*
    Mom: nah let him die

  • @oddodyssey7231
    @oddodyssey7231 Před 5 lety +5588

    So if chocolate counted as currency...
    I guess you could say money...
    Grows on trees
    I'll let myself out

    • @lordamvmurda406
      @lordamvmurda406 Před 5 lety +103

      Money is paper

    • @lordamvmurda406
      @lordamvmurda406 Před 5 lety +40

      @@luongmaihunggia r/ihavereddit

    • @SaoirseVisceral
      @SaoirseVisceral Před 5 lety +57

      @@lordamvmurda406 money is actually made out of cotton r/wooooosh

    • @Ghostxlyvoid
      @Ghostxlyvoid Před 5 lety +45

      @@SaoirseVisceral but its mixed with paper :/

    • @ethanbravin894
      @ethanbravin894 Před 5 lety +46

      I dont know what to name myself in CANADA it's completely PLASTIC. and in AMERICA it COTTON FIBRE. We call it paper because it's similar, if it was money would go bad after a couple months. I didn't highlight cuz I was angry btw, just wanted u to get main info fast

  • @emedianetwork
    @emedianetwork Před 3 lety +141

    I live in colombia and when I was a kid my mom used to grind the cacao fruit directly from the cacao three and made natural chocalate

    • @chriswebster24
      @chriswebster24 Před 2 lety +15

      That’s nothing. My family is from the US and we buy chocolate from the store.

    • @ragerteenager968
      @ragerteenager968 Před 2 lety +4

      yup I'm from southeast mexico and my great-grandmother does that process as well and sells the chocolate tablets to make hot chocolate

    • @diaochan7506
      @diaochan7506 Před 2 lety +1

      My family have cacao tree forest behind my house and I'm not from Mesoamerica but Asia. I'm curious is cocoa originally from my country or is same.

    • @_aashi
      @_aashi Před 2 lety

      @@chriswebster24 pfft-
      Same but I am not from US

    • @sheerajzakir
      @sheerajzakir Před 2 lety

      @@chriswebster24 great to listen!

  • @eberardosalvador9445
    @eberardosalvador9445 Před 3 lety +298

    The horror of children slavery in chocolate production in Africa... Thank you for spreading the word. Certainly not all about chocolate is sweet. ...A thoroughly educational video indeed...Thank you for not hiding the TRUTH.

    • @porkoamy2001
      @porkoamy2001 Před 2 lety +6

      We need robots!

    • @20jumps
      @20jumps Před rokem +12

      chocolate is bitter, the sugar added to it makes it sweet

    • @code066funkinbird3
      @code066funkinbird3 Před rokem

      @@20jumps yeah make sense

    • @galaxyguy4247
      @galaxyguy4247 Před rokem +3

      This comment has only 43 likes?? Look at the joke comments they have thousands. We need this comment to be taken more seriously. I agree

    • @Just_A_Guy_Here.
      @Just_A_Guy_Here. Před rokem

      Well sometimes things never change if in the right circumstances, but good news is that practice won't last forever.

  • @lochuu7353
    @lochuu7353 Před 4 lety +2197

    Imagine go fighting and killing , then return just to receive cocoa beans

    • @sofussigvardt2962
      @sofussigvardt2962 Před 4 lety +82

      thanks imagine doing it for a currency that has existed for hundreds of years to help the soldiers and their families

    • @dali3839
      @dali3839 Před 4 lety +167

      By that time it was like if someone gave you pure gold😗

    • @dali3839
      @dali3839 Před 4 lety +7

      @thanks that is true...

    • @lochuu7353
      @lochuu7353 Před 4 lety +41

      @@dali3839 tasty gold 😂

    • @soulassassin0g
      @soulassassin0g Před 4 lety +12

      @@dali3839 they had pure gold lol

  • @Sintoolkicks
    @Sintoolkicks Před 7 lety +567

    If someone barged into your house, killed everyone, and stole everything, saying that he "visited" is not how I would describe that event.

    • @linhhoang1363
      @linhhoang1363 Před 5 lety +24

      You have to visit the house first, before you start doing anything else.
      So there is nothing wrong in the video. Hence that's not an important part in a video about food either.
      So, pass.

    • @artoruvidal2793
      @artoruvidal2793 Před 5 lety +24

      Well TBH Cortez won because he got the help of so many natives like the Txalakans and other tribes who hated the Aztecs and their leader Mokzuma so much .
      He freed those tribes from their tyrants .
      But they don't teach this in schools and people are still believing that Aztecs were good people .
      Of course Cortez wasn't a good guy either he just wanted to save his life first as he was fugitive by Spanish king and seizing a colony could've saved him and also to obtain money and fame .

    • @mapache7317
      @mapache7317 Před 5 lety +5

      Dont forget some of those home invaders being people whos family you killed long ago for revenge...Cortez had the help of other native tribes.

    • @e.g.g1950
      @e.g.g1950 Před 5 lety +4

      @@mapache7317 and diseases lol. I don't believe one bit that other natives helped Cortez. I think it's just written up like that in the victors history book, to make the European's look less gruesome.

    • @rounakbhunia8840
      @rounakbhunia8840 Před 5 lety +8

      @@e.g.g1950 It's very true, Cortes was helped by several of the nearby tribes which were oppressed by the Aztec tribe. Of course the smaller tribes believed the Spaniards would go away afterwards and not colonize and oppress everyone in the whole damn continent. This is not a morality argument on good and bad, just the simple fact that oppressed people in their desperation often turn to outside forces they can't rely on. Take for example french nobility asking Prussia to invade France just so save their own skins from the French revolution.

  • @malup1117
    @malup1117 Před 3 lety +67

    “Bitter Side of Sweet” is a great book about the child slavery to make chocolate

  • @anacruz2077
    @anacruz2077 Před 2 lety +124

    my family is zapotecan (indigenous to oaxaca, mx) and we have preserved a drink made from cacao and maize for thousands of years, it’s called tejate, we believe it is a drink of the gods :)

    • @lichtjekylland4750
      @lichtjekylland4750 Před rokem +2

      I would like to taste...

    • @braumenheimer9607
      @braumenheimer9607 Před rokem +2

      What is the recipe for tejate?

    • @calebdarko
      @calebdarko Před rokem

      In Chiapas we all drink it, at every meal it cannot be missing but we call it 'Pozol de Cacao' and we still call it the drink of the Gods

    • @braumenheimer9607
      @braumenheimer9607 Před rokem

      @@calebdarko About how many ounces of cacao do you have a day?

    • @random_guy-vw3kw
      @random_guy-vw3kw Před 9 měsíci

      Nah I bet the soldiers had the minds of kids, jit getting chocolate after winning war
      Seriously? Chocolate? DUDE YOU SHOULD GIVE THEM A GODDAMN MANSION AND LUXURY STUFF NOT JUST CHOCOLATE

  • @MicahRion
    @MicahRion Před 7 lety +464

    Cortez "visited." That was pretty generous summary of colonization.

    • @TheTokkie
      @TheTokkie Před 6 lety +21

      Conquest was nothing new

    • @stalionv4587
      @stalionv4587 Před 5 lety +6

      Before we were friends with the tribesmen (then the carnage began).

    • @marcovazquez8739
      @marcovazquez8739 Před 5 lety +3

      Cortés not Cortez!!

    • @partialintegral
      @partialintegral Před 5 lety +3

      Cortez enriched them culturally.

    • @Dracopol
      @Dracopol Před 5 lety +2

      @@partialintegral That's right. Those goofy guys with feathers on their heads lacked diversity. They were participating in a loathsome, murderous religion that stratified humans and said the outlying tribes must contribute slaves to be victims of human sacrifice. Cortés did away with the pagan horrors, kicked Satan out, and gave them the saving light of Jesus Christ.

  • @ISenjaya71
    @ISenjaya71 Před 7 lety +2727

    Chocolate is made from cocoa which comes from plants. So that means chocolate is technically a vegetable.

    • @Raziffalyan
      @Raziffalyan Před 7 lety +250

      but tomatoes, oranges, tangerines, bananas, strawberries, blueberries, cherries, jack fruit, durians, grapes, apples, goji berries, dates, marijuana, cannabis, wooden desks, wooden tables, wooden chairs, wooden beds, mangosteen, pineapples, rambutan, salak come from plants too...........

    • @ISenjaya71
      @ISenjaya71 Před 7 lety +163

      Razif FA Fruits are really just sweet vegetables, and vegetables are really just fruits that aren't sweet. Think about it.

    • @ISenjaya71
      @ISenjaya71 Před 7 lety +105

      Razif FA Also cannabis and marijuana are dank vegetables, and wooden stuff are just sculpted vegetables.

    • @PitukaAJ
      @PitukaAJ Před 7 lety +22

      Ibrahim Fadhil Senjaya Vegetarian? NO PROBLEM! CHOCOLATE!!

    • @Michaelonyoutub
      @Michaelonyoutub Před 7 lety +51

      a vegetable is an arbitrary culinary term that refers to plants used it cooking but since its arbitrary, not all plants are considered vegetables, just the ones society thinks are vegetables are vegetables. which is why a tomato is still a vegetable even though it is a fruit because vegetable is an arbitrary definition that we apply whether it is botanically a fruit or not. So calling chocolate a vegetable is wrong unless culinary professional and society agree with you, which they would most certainly not.

  • @sophiesmith9300
    @sophiesmith9300 Před 3 lety +63

    "Man now I want chocolate..."
    "Oh I'm on a diet, I guess not"
    My diet: Only 1 bag of chocolate chips instead of 5

    • @Ejaz100
      @Ejaz100 Před 2 lety

      Still better for you

    • @Ejaz100
      @Ejaz100 Před 2 lety +1

      Why not have a banana or apple instead?

  • @0nlyadelaide699
    @0nlyadelaide699 Před 2 lety +1

    TED-ED I LOVE YOUR VIDEOS, THIS MADE 5 YEARS AGO, I STILL LOVE IT!

  • @ferrio5012
    @ferrio5012 Před 4 lety +2905

    As Belgian pastry chef, we acknowledge that Mexico is in fact the mother land of chocolate. Yes it was in Europe that modern chocolate was born but without the use gave by ancient Mesoamericans stablished in what is now Mexico, modern chocolate would have taken longer to be created because non of the other mesoamerican tribes gave the same use to cacao beans as the Mexicans, also cacao beans were brought by the Spanish conquers from Mexico. If you ask any good chef from Germany, France, Netherlands or Belgium, they’ll told you that chocolate was born thanks to Mexico, so in the name of Europeans who love chocolate, Gracias Mexico. 🇲🇽 🍫

    • @AnerAndru
      @AnerAndru Před 3 lety +235

      And it's interesting because for most people around the world, it's no more than a candy, but for us mexicans it's an ingredient of many a good ancient traditional dish 😉.

    • @user-vu2yb1gy4l
      @user-vu2yb1gy4l Před 3 lety +105

      We thank you too for perfecting it! Abrazos desde México 💚🇲🇽

    • @latinauniversal
      @latinauniversal Před 3 lety +107

      The vanilla bean as well is from Mexico. greetings to Belgium from Mx!

    • @uttamdas5834
      @uttamdas5834 Před 3 lety +12

      Hi I like big comments like these :3

    • @marianaparra5797
      @marianaparra5797 Před 3 lety +23

      De nada hermano XD

  • @dazhibernian
    @dazhibernian Před 6 lety +1343

    Cortez took more than some beans lol.

  • @magicgameplay6786
    @magicgameplay6786 Před 2 lety +33

    En los relatos antiguos se dice ... Que la gente de tenochtitlan recibe tres preciados regalos de los dioses los cuales fueron el maíz , el chile , y el chocolate, durante el periodo del quinto sol, de hecho en MEXICO aun se consume un alimento hecho con esos tres ingredientes llamado mole, y suele acompañarse con pollo o carne de puerco 😀

  • @sr.bombardeado8903
    @sr.bombardeado8903 Před 2 lety +11

    3:17 Nestle moment

  • @cindyjimenez7337
    @cindyjimenez7337 Před 7 lety +356

    Mayans used it as currency too. I'm Salvadorian. When I was in the 7th grade, we went to a cacao tree that was near school to learn about it. Now I feel nostalgic.

    • @cindyjimenez7337
      @cindyjimenez7337 Před 7 lety +5

      Camden Carter Just fields sounds pretty cool to me, it must be beautiful!

    • @deadsoon
      @deadsoon Před 6 lety +3

      Cindy Jimenez si, yo siendo de Venezuela una vez fuí a una antigua casa colonial que tenía a esclavos moliendo café y cacao en una especie de hoyo en el piso y allí nos enseñaron cómo se hace el chocolate :) eso y ver matas de cacao en la naturaleza, es algo que la verdad no se puede ver en muchas otras partes del mundo!

    • @alondracarreno1376
      @alondracarreno1376 Před 5 lety +5

      i feel you, I'm Mexican and Salvadoran and my family are descendants of Aztecs and Mayans . It's really cool to have this amazing history of chocolate in our lives

    • @KeybladeMaster64
      @KeybladeMaster64 Před 2 lety +2

      Chocolate came from Mexico though

    • @bananaflavoredpringles4709
      @bananaflavoredpringles4709 Před 2 lety +1

      @@KeybladeMaster64 chocolate comes from the aztecs, who lived in Mesoamerica, near modern-day central Mexico. so yes, in a way, but not really since Mexico wasn't founded then

  • @deimono8984
    @deimono8984 Před 7 lety +349

    You know there was a video about the cacao slaves in cote d'ivoire and it showed that the laborers, although they're the ones harvesting and doing all the hard laborer, have not tasted a single chocolate in their entire life. So this journalist who was doing the documentary made them taste one. It broke my heart.

  • @NefiLopezGarcia
    @NefiLopezGarcia Před 3 lety +4

    In the south of Mexico in Tabasco and Chiapas, the people still drink that ancient drink, and it's bitter and delicious. We call it Pozol.

  • @multiyapples
    @multiyapples Před 8 měsíci

    Thank you for sharing Deanna and Ted-Ed.

  • @ricsicsalava3717
    @ricsicsalava3717 Před 5 lety +854

    2:58 Dont you hate it when you just want to enjoy a chocolate bar, but insted the whole earth is in it?
    Makes me so angry man, every time!

    • @brentmartin3068
      @brentmartin3068 Před 5 lety

      Lol!

    • @conglyvo1332
      @conglyvo1332 Před 4 lety +5

      I’d still eat it but only the parts that has the most chocol

    • @Acroflame
      @Acroflame Před 4 lety +1

      Yeah it’s very annoying

    • @enigmachinery
      @enigmachinery Před 4 lety +5

      same! imo the oceans are the WORST part.. they literally just taste so salty blech

    • @Jobe-13
      @Jobe-13 Před 4 lety

      Ricsi Csalava 😂

  • @holisticmaya
    @holisticmaya Před 7 lety +699

    Well that escalated quickly 😯

  • @ewitsmax5249
    @ewitsmax5249 Před 4 lety +62

    "Not everything about chocolate is sweet" Now that hit me.

  • @twniks3720
    @twniks3720 Před 4 lety +11

    4:18
    *realizes that it was actually poop*

  • @matheussantana3174
    @matheussantana3174 Před 7 lety +458

    I love this guy's voice

    • @irun_mon
      @irun_mon Před 7 lety +18

      the voice is by Addison Anderson

    • @Raziffalyan
      @Raziffalyan Před 7 lety +14

      so calming, eh?

    • @sapphireproductions1559
      @sapphireproductions1559 Před 7 lety +1

      based god the voice is Deanna pucciarelli

    • @liberamans4173
      @liberamans4173 Před 7 lety +6

      Luis Galvan Nope, this was narrated by Addison Adderson. The lesson, however, was written by Deanna Pucciarelli.

    • @hughm1383
      @hughm1383 Před 7 lety +1

      I hate his voice. It sounds condescending.

  • @andrewtatetopg9425
    @andrewtatetopg9425 Před 4 lety +443

    The Mayans were right. Chocolate is the food from heaven.

  • @godsavethequeen7299
    @godsavethequeen7299 Před 2 lety +1

    The video is really good, the animation is golden.

  • @Throneproperty_th
    @Throneproperty_th Před 16 dny

    Thank you for sharing the story.

  • @JamesPeach
    @JamesPeach Před 7 lety +448

    The mayans didn't just drink it with chillis. They also put honey on it to sweeten it.

    • @arianedaawesomegirl9652
      @arianedaawesomegirl9652 Před 6 lety +18

      Seth Perry but one question still remains: *WHY WOULD THEY PUT CHILLI IN CHOCOLATE*

    • @Nightkicker233
      @Nightkicker233 Před 6 lety +53

      You can actually buy chocolate with chili and they are really nice, a lot better than mint on freaking chocolate aha

    • @ashleymoreno3140
      @ashleymoreno3140 Před 6 lety +5

      Ariane da awesome girl cause that shits good af

    • @JOKERKYZAR
      @JOKERKYZAR Před 6 lety +60

      @Ariane da awesome girl
      Actually, there is a Mexican dish called 'Mole', which is chilli and chocolate and it tastes really good, it tastes better than you would think.

    • @hetalraiththa1127
      @hetalraiththa1127 Před 5 lety

      that's mentioned in video

  • @555sarin
    @555sarin Před 7 lety +1516

    Chocolate? Did you said chocolate?

  • @lori-jeans5563
    @lori-jeans5563 Před 2 lety +8

    0:13 were'd it go??

    • @mr.j8511
      @mr.j8511 Před 8 měsíci +2

      I ATE IT WHILE THE CAMERA WAS ON HER FACE

  • @chihirofujisaki6807
    @chihirofujisaki6807 Před 2 měsíci +1

    I believe the drink that your referring with foam is Tejate is from Oaxaca and uses cacao seeds

  • @aguyofrandomness3039
    @aguyofrandomness3039 Před 5 lety +114

    1:52
    son:mom im sick
    mom:ok honey heres medicine
    mom:sike its a dessert now its mine

  • @wick9614
    @wick9614 Před 5 lety +292

    Wtf I’ve been craving chocolate and cheese and I got recommended both videos on the history of them...
    *ThIs iSnT HELPINGGGG*

  • @fernandocastillo1972
    @fernandocastillo1972 Před 3 měsíci +1

    I was in Mexico City. I drank hot cocoa consisting of cacao, chili, sugar and only hot water. It was served frothy and it was delish. The chili taste occurred at the end of the drink, very nice

  • @lmgutie
    @lmgutie Před 3 lety +31

    Thanks from Mexico!
    Great to watch a video on this Mesoamerican gem!
    Now, a few notes:
    "Quetzalcoatl" is pronounced like "ket-sal-co-atl".
    The king's name is pronunced like "mock-teh-soomah"

    • @saint3047
      @saint3047 Před rokem

      The earliest traces of cacao residue date from 1400 B.C. and was found on pottery excavated in Honduras, according to Smithsonian magazine

    • @KeybladeMaster64
      @KeybladeMaster64 Před rokem +1

      Thanks Mexico

  • @blackeyedsusies
    @blackeyedsusies Před 4 lety +412

    Mexico:has chocolate
    Spain:FBI OPEN UP!

    • @ferrio5012
      @ferrio5012 Před 4 lety +44

      USCAN14 here in Europe everybody acknowledges that Mexico is the mother country of chocolate, because 90% of mesoamericans lived in Mexican territory, and also spaniels brought cacao from Mexico first not from Nicaragua or somewhere else. Also the naualth word for chocolate is xocolatl, even in Belgium chefs recognize that thanks to Mexico we got modern chocolate. So stop making it s problem.

    • @blankblank5409
      @blankblank5409 Před 4 lety +7

      Sorry we took your land. Want some cash

    • @Moni-ob7xi
      @Moni-ob7xi Před 4 lety

      @@blankblank5409 I recognize that frame in your pfp

    • @Moni-ob7xi
      @Moni-ob7xi Před 3 lety

      @Izza Kaiser modifyers parody mofifuc-ers

    • @jrojas961
      @jrojas961 Před 3 lety +16

      USCAN14 yes but cacao is from Mexico and spread to South America same as corn and chocolate was found by the olmecs or Mayans which both are from Mexico

  • @ritikas3006
    @ritikas3006 Před rokem

    Hi, I am in the process of my Masters research studies and so I built a business report on the Chocolate Industry. I know it is very difficult to gather so much facts and figures for chocolate. I wish you a good luck and thank you for this video.

  • @qoquash6662
    @qoquash6662 Před 3 lety +1

    I used this for my school work thank you

    • @georgemcintyre4900
      @georgemcintyre4900 Před 3 lety

      Me too I'm doing online leaning and the teachers recommended this video thank you

  • @makegreenteanotwar
    @makegreenteanotwar Před 6 lety +314

    In Mexican Nahuatl, “chocolate” is “Xocolatl” & pronounced (shō-cō-lát).

    • @adeade3978
      @adeade3978 Před 6 lety +8

      Diego Duarte we added the "e" at the end of the word?

    • @karlaruiz8685
      @karlaruiz8685 Před 4 lety +22

      Ade Ade Spanish people added the “e” because “t” sound in Spanish is pronounced “Te”

    • @Dragonmongamer
      @Dragonmongamer Před 4 lety

      Diego Duarte Xocolatl kinda sounds like axolotl

    • @alfredoquezada3711
      @alfredoquezada3711 Před 4 lety +5

      Xocolatl meaning= Bitter Water......FYI.

    • @lunzy6492
      @lunzy6492 Před 4 lety +1

      Actually its pronunciation is [ʃo'koʷɑ:t͡ɬ] and in Classical Nahuatl language it meant litteraly “Bitter Water” because it hadn’t sugar and they added hot pepper and other spices

  • @poemoe1493
    @poemoe1493 Před 7 lety +651

    Sorry to disappoint you guys, but yes. Chocolate comes from Mexico, not Switzerland

    • @moreira999
      @moreira999 Před 7 lety +23

      Poe Moe Not just Mexico

    • @ondusidaja
      @ondusidaja Před 7 lety +43

      Poe Moe comes from mesoamerica, which isn't just just Mexico

    • @poemoe1493
      @poemoe1493 Před 7 lety +113

      Don't wanna sound too damn snob, but considering the source language of the word chocolate is nahuatl language, which was spoken by the Aztecs, and the facts history shows about the importance of chocolate in the Aztec territory, (Aztec emperor Montezuma used to consume a great amount cause it was considered aphrodisiac) the way chocolate is known throughout the world is more likely because of the Aztec culinary culture more than the rest of mesoamerica

    • @bluedreamkush2392
      @bluedreamkush2392 Před 7 lety +12

      Not just Mexico but the whole South American continent.
      But mostly in the equator

    • @Stevenbfg
      @Stevenbfg Před 7 lety +36

      The cocoa bean came from Mexico. "Chocolate" did indeed come from Switzerland since they were the first to turn cocoa beans into it.

  • @sil5152
    @sil5152 Před 3 lety

    very good explanation about chocolate I didn’t know it came from so far I really liked this video

  • @rosariomanriquebargas3441

    I really love the way that you show the history of chocolate. Congratulations

    • @OswaldDigestiveClinic
      @OswaldDigestiveClinic Před 2 lety

      If you liked this video, you may also want to know that Chocolate sometimes gets a bad rap because chocolate products can include a lot of added sugar. Sometimes, there’s even up to 50g of added sugar in one chocolate bar! For context, the World Health Organization recommends staying under 25 g (or 6 teaspoons) of added sugar per day!

  • @sanjuanagasca7476
    @sanjuanagasca7476 Před 6 lety +467

    Thank you God thank you Mexico for Chocolate

    • @kenneth2519
      @kenneth2519 Před 5 lety +19

      Thank evolution

    • @JoseMartinez-fr8ck
      @JoseMartinez-fr8ck Před 5 lety +6

      No es mexicano proviene de latino america unos dicen q de honduras otro s q de Peru otros q de 🇲🇽

    • @abluejunimo7520
      @abluejunimo7520 Před 5 lety +4

      Everybody hail the chokolate makers

    • @tormentedangel667
      @tormentedangel667 Před 5 lety +6

      You’re welcome!

    • @link199100
      @link199100 Před 5 lety +55

      @@JoseMartinez-fr8ck es de México, todo el mundo lo sabe

  • @shahzaibahmad1783
    @shahzaibahmad1783 Před 4 lety +253

    It's quite interesting to watch it while eating chocolate 🍫

  • @priyaiyer13
    @priyaiyer13 Před 2 lety

    Your voice itself is so comforting 😄

  • @cheerboicreations1439
    @cheerboicreations1439 Před 3 lety +16

    I was eating chocolate the entire time I watched this video and only now just realized-

  • @piquantmelk7555
    @piquantmelk7555 Před 7 lety +1258

    ha

    • @hauseofcards1147
      @hauseofcards1147 Před 7 lety +3

      Bill Zhou rad

    • @Bankstercide
      @Bankstercide Před 7 lety +140

      Then the Spaniards came and replaced him with the boring old fuck in the sky we all know and loathe. This is why we can't have good things.

    • @ginadab11
      @ginadab11 Před 7 lety +42

      it's like if barney grew wings and demanded human sacrifice.

    • @existencedefieslogic9658
      @existencedefieslogic9658 Před 7 lety

      hahaha

    • @whathell6t
      @whathell6t Před 7 lety +100

      andrew reesman Actually, Quetzalcoatl is the most nicest/kindest deity in the Aztec Pantheon. When you read his accomplishments, he is a hero, especially for saving the Flow of Causality and maintaining through the 5th universe; and he, with his eternal rival Tezcaltipoca, defeated/killed the world eater Cipactli because he feasted major parts of the previous four universes which gave short existence to those universes and used Cipactli's corpse to create the 5th universe; and LITERALLY went to hell to collect the final ingredients to create humankind. For all that stuff that Feathered Serpent God did, he doesn't want a human sacrifice ritual for his survival or repayment, in fact he condemns that brutal ritual because it defeats his purpose for creating humankind and diverts the Flow of Causality from its natural path.

  • @kayavi4931
    @kayavi4931 Před 6 lety +264

    Mexico to the rest of the world: “ You’re welcome!”

    • @chungyanwong7293
      @chungyanwong7293 Před 4 lety +14

      Not all countries are respectful toward Mexico, you know :(

    • @vinny9868
      @vinny9868 Před 4 lety +9

      Everyone Else: I'm pretty sure it was from the Dutch and the Belgians.

    • @JustSomeGuyLV
      @JustSomeGuyLV Před 4 lety +3

      Having plant in your homeland and not knowing what to do will achieve nothing ✌️
      Thank the dutch and belgians for actually discovering chocolate ✌️

    • @tlaloc27
      @tlaloc27 Před 4 lety +4

      @aneuB adiV xocolatl is nahuatl not maya

    • @sweet123shweta
      @sweet123shweta Před 4 lety

      Are you sure people will come to Mexico?(how about child labour or slavery?)

  • @thomasaquinas2600
    @thomasaquinas2600 Před 2 lety +6

    Chocolate is probably the most 'surprising' food there is. If you look at the 'fruit' itself, and then a chocolate bar, it's hard to imagine how one came from the other. Of course, it took the interaction of the people from the New World, together with European touches, to get that chocolate bar, and Milton Hershey to make it affordable and American...

  • @Prchemist06
    @Prchemist06 Před 3 lety +4

    1:58 that's french court and the lady sitting is Marie Antoinette..

    • @thenablade858
      @thenablade858 Před 6 dny

      Not quite. Early 1600’s is around 174 years off from when Marie Antoinette became the Queen of France, at age around 18.

  • @constellious
    @constellious Před 6 lety +201

    DID SOMEBODY SAY CHOCOLATE?

  • @link199100
    @link199100 Před 5 lety +308

    Thanks Mexico!

    • @allymoon9908
      @allymoon9908 Před 4 lety +32

      Your Welcome 😊

    • @link199100
      @link199100 Před 3 lety +22

      @Barrack Obama no u

    • @octaviogutierrez9158
      @octaviogutierrez9158 Před 3 lety +25

      Thank you Mexico from Argentina 🇦🇷❤🇲🇽 UwU

    • @Insert-thing-here-Fan
      @Insert-thing-here-Fan Před 3 lety +7

      U mean ¡Grágias México!

    • @1017Evelin
      @1017Evelin Před 3 lety +5

      And other components of mesoamerica... which would be guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras and northern Nicaragua

  • @macgavinnazareno8360
    @macgavinnazareno8360 Před 3 lety

    Thanks for them

  • @KimTuLy
    @KimTuLy Před 3 lety

    Man, Im obsessed with this thing.

  • @Thelomes1
    @Thelomes1 Před 7 lety +84

    good bless Mexico

  • @shadowhunt643
    @shadowhunt643 Před 7 lety +256

    history of the ice cream

    • @shadowhunt643
      @shadowhunt643 Před 7 lety +4

      pls

    • @vianeyboruel504
      @vianeyboruel504 Před 7 lety +7

      the original forms come both from china and mexico ...shaved ice with fruit or plant flavoring cream wasnt added til centuries later

    • @BlueEyes-WhiteDrag0n
      @BlueEyes-WhiteDrag0n Před 6 lety +5

      When i get a ice-cream
      the ice-cream becomes History😉

  • @imakevideo2141
    @imakevideo2141 Před 3 lety

    Thanks for only boosting my chocolate craving

  • @TheRealHankSchrader.
    @TheRealHankSchrader. Před 4 lety +7

    0:30 why does that remind me of maggots?

  • @hauseofcards1147
    @hauseofcards1147 Před 7 lety +66

    Aztecs also invented basketball, except the hoop was vertical.

    • @feynstein1004
      @feynstein1004 Před 7 lety +11

      Isn't that Quidditch?

    • @moreira999
      @moreira999 Před 7 lety +2

      Some Guy Here Not just Aztecs

    • @hauseofcards1147
      @hauseofcards1147 Před 7 lety +5

      quidditch hoop is vertical but it's the same height as the player but no backboard. The aztec hoop was vertical too but it was very high up and had a wall/backboard like the traditional basketball game.. it's played a lot like volleyball sometimes but the lower hoop game is played with the hip, much like a basketball court too. Quidditch looks more like a soccer game.

    • @TheTokkie
      @TheTokkie Před 6 lety +1

      yea they played with human heads

    • @TheTokkie
      @TheTokkie Před 6 lety +2

      yes they did lol they played sports with human heads and sacrificied slaves look up Mesoamerican ballgame there are pictures on temple walls that depict the game with human heads... they enslaved that's why so many tribes aided Cortez to bring down the rest of the Aztecs after they raided their capital. They were an imperial empire that made allot of enemies

  • @soviet-py1bj
    @soviet-py1bj Před 7 lety +31

    "Kukulkan" that's sounds very familiar

  • @maxdukhovskoy1406
    @maxdukhovskoy1406 Před 3 lety +11

    "chocolate, chocolate, chocolate, chocolate, chocolate"
    That doesn't even sound like a word anymore

  • @swagnilla_ice
    @swagnilla_ice Před 2 lety +2

    Reminding myself of things which are needed to change is one of the many reasons I prefer dark chocolate. That and the health benefits over regular and milk chocolate.

  • @maryjog9347
    @maryjog9347 Před 5 lety +1305

    The number of your like is what kind of chocolate candy you are:
    1: snickers
    2: Milky Way
    3: Reece’s pieces
    4: Hershey’s bar
    5: m & m
    6: kit kat
    7: 3 musketeers
    8: butterfinger
    9: Twix

  • @alanl.4252
    @alanl.4252 Před 7 lety +84

    Question: is the bitter cocoa drink from the Aztecs still made today or has the method of making the drinks all but disappeared?

    • @yoszen2892
      @yoszen2892 Před 2 lety +1

      @@user-kt5cv3xt4m wrong

    • @yoszen2892
      @yoszen2892 Před 2 lety +31

      In some regions of Mexico we still have a drink close to the original one, and in some other regions we have a almost identical but modified version of it

    • @braumenheimer9607
      @braumenheimer9607 Před rokem

      @@yoszen2892 What is the recipe of this drink?

    • @melodrayo8926
      @melodrayo8926 Před rokem +2

      @@braumenheimer9607 Tasting History has a video on it where he recreates as close a recipe as possible to the Aztecs' one. It's quite interesting. I recommend checking it out.

    • @braumenheimer9607
      @braumenheimer9607 Před rokem +1

      @@melodrayo8926 SMOOTHNESS! I'll check it out-thanks!

  • @cikin_dood7822
    @cikin_dood7822 Před 3 lety +13

    Who found this comment in the future you are absolute genius

  • @amarshrivastava2753
    @amarshrivastava2753 Před 3 lety +1

    Outstanding work, Ted-Ed team ! More power to you.

  • @oldcowbb
    @oldcowbb Před 7 lety +46

    the history of chocolate is like a box of chocolate

  • @ryanmuhammadsyahran5747
    @ryanmuhammadsyahran5747 Před 4 lety +12

    Thanks mexico

  • @spiritoflegend7483
    @spiritoflegend7483 Před 2 lety +1

    I remember finding this video in the 6th grade and watching it instead of doing my work

  • @OswaldDigestiveClinic
    @OswaldDigestiveClinic Před 2 lety +3

    Thanks for sharing this info! Chocolate sometimes gets a bad rap because chocolate products can include a lot of added sugar. Sometimes, there’s even up to 50g of added sugar in one chocolate bar! For context, the World Health Organization recommends staying under 25 g (or 6 teaspoons) of added sugar per day!

  • @meowmers3259
    @meowmers3259 Před 7 lety +177

    Chocolate? Chocolate?! CHOCOLATE!!!!!!! CHOCOLATE!!!! *chases Spongebob and Patrick while screaming chocolate*

  • @DeAngeloYouKnow
    @DeAngeloYouKnow Před 7 lety +28

    Me: Eats chocolate bar
    Me: stops eating chocolate bar and thinks about child labor
    Me: proceeds to eat chocolate bar because I paid for that damn chocolate bar.

  • @deztiwanak3624
    @deztiwanak3624 Před 12 dny

    In the Philippines, we used to drink hot chocolate mixed with powdered ginger. We call it in the province as "Tableya and Salabat", this provided a warm drink specially in the cold early mornings or in the chilly evenings. ☕☕☕

  • @srishtigarg3866
    @srishtigarg3866 Před rokem

    how do you create these kind of fantabulous animated videos

  • @goodmorning4498
    @goodmorning4498 Před 4 lety +28

    1:52
    Some early known uses of "syke"

  • @marcogarrido3781
    @marcogarrido3781 Před 7 lety +126

    De nada 😎
    Sincerely yours, a Mexican.

    • @hexwolfi
      @hexwolfi Před 6 lety +3

      Muchas gracias, compañero *disfruta una pizca de chocolate*

    • @adeade3978
      @adeade3978 Před 6 lety +1

      I rather thank The winged serpent for dem chocolates

    • @tarniabook3076
      @tarniabook3076 Před 6 lety +5

      Gracias de parte de una española. Disfrutemos del alimento de vuestros antiguos dioses.

    • @alondracarreno1376
      @alondracarreno1376 Před 5 lety +2

      Marco Garrido Maz bien
      De Nada 😎
      Sincerely yours, an Aztec descendant

  • @trungnghiem8881
    @trungnghiem8881 Před 3 lety +1

    Covid 19 makes me stay at home so i am listening to this so improve my listening skill

  • @Ekka_hashie
    @Ekka_hashie Před 2 lety +3

    1:51 "let me taste it before giving it to you"
    "Oh honey it's not good"
    "I'll eat it , u sleep"

  • @great567
    @great567 Před 7 lety +84

    So basically we stole everything

    • @garrusn7702
      @garrusn7702 Před 6 lety +3

      No, that's not how it works.

    • @adrianagflores5587
      @adrianagflores5587 Před 6 lety +16

      More like Exploited everything

    • @beezyo3042
      @beezyo3042 Před 6 lety +2

      David Bow Wow More like, took and made better

    • @ashleymoreno3140
      @ashleymoreno3140 Před 6 lety +10

      Beezyo 200 but without our things you wouldn’t be able to make anything “better”

    • @AI-es4lr
      @AI-es4lr Před 5 lety +2

      Yep

  • @imenmazhoud3848
    @imenmazhoud3848 Před 4 lety +97

    I suddenly felt sick when i reached to the part where millions of children are used
    Chocolate won't feel the same to me anymore😭

    • @skevan6641
      @skevan6641 Před 4 lety +1

      It will dude iiiit wiiiill.

    • @LakeNarrow
      @LakeNarrow Před 4 lety +12

      You can always buy Fair Trade chocolate

    • @user-nq6ln1wv8b
      @user-nq6ln1wv8b Před 4 lety +1

      @@LakeNarrow fair trade is legit stuff

    • @Ekenaa
      @Ekenaa Před 4 lety +11

      I mean, just like our phones, our clothes, a lot of anything that's mass produced. This is a global problem.

    • @pranavraja1503
      @pranavraja1503 Před 3 lety +9

      Lol then you are gonna feel sick about everything in your life.

  • @streetdrive500
    @streetdrive500 Před 3 lety

    This voice is so calming

  • @kishlayasharma1784
    @kishlayasharma1784 Před 2 lety +2

    That's why chocolates are sweet as well as dark........

  • @ritwikbehuria9101
    @ritwikbehuria9101 Před 7 lety +5

    Five minutes have never went so fast! I get deeply immersed in Ted-Ed videos.

  • @basedsavage4793
    @basedsavage4793 Před 7 lety +525

    Chocolate is Mexico's gift to the world😊🇲🇽.

    • @wennethicus5212
      @wennethicus5212 Před 7 lety +46

      Well technically it was before Mexico was Mexico. Before even Mexicans lived there. We get tacos from Mexicans, but chocolate from the people who were killed by them.

    • @ashleymoreno3140
      @ashleymoreno3140 Před 7 lety +87

      The Veneficus well most of us Mexicans have our native bloods so we are part Spanish and Aztec and their is still alot of the native people in Mexico so the Aztecs didn't completely die.

    • @lthemills3871
      @lthemills3871 Před 7 lety +3

      Erick Torres and Tacos

    • @lthemills3871
      @lthemills3871 Před 7 lety +8

      The Veneficus mexicans are mix with native. The Native Cultivated it + the Spnaish added some sugar = Chocolate 😄

    • @j_misinterpreted_relephant7661
      @j_misinterpreted_relephant7661 Před 7 lety +2

      Erick Torres we can be a plague just like any other group of people taking pride in something you had no hand in like produce that happened to grow in one country vs another is kinda weird imo

  • @marco-boss
    @marco-boss Před rokem +3

    Some videos are about the history of chocolate from the viewpoint of another country. I saw a documentary stating that the Native Americans who discovered chocolate were not smart enough to mix sugar into it. Yet they engineered this great architecture, studied the stars, and created exact calendars many years (if not decades) ahead of their time. Of course, they mixed sugar, honey, and other sweeteners into it. Chocolate was prepared both in its more natural bitter taste and with sweeteners, just like today.

    • @pellensanti
      @pellensanti Před 11 měsíci

      This comment is very rude "were not smart enough"... I love chocolate, but I believe it was much healthier to eat/drink it without sugar...

    • @marco-boss
      @marco-boss Před 11 měsíci

      @@pellensanti __ Thank you for your comment. I believe my comment wasn't written well. I updated the comment hopefully it makes a little bit more sense.

  • @Adansinamo077
    @Adansinamo077 Před 2 lety +1

    I would love to try that original drink by the Aztecs with cornmeal and chili peppers.

  • @Bhawna03
    @Bhawna03 Před 7 lety +29

    I have always been obsessed with chocolate; I just simply wouldn't survive without having at least half a bar a day. But knowing that millions of children are suffering while I enjoy eating them makes me feel incredibly guilty. I don't think I'll ever be able to get the image of these children out of my head.

    • @gwstuff4174
      @gwstuff4174 Před 11 měsíci +1

      Well don’t feel guilty
      It’s worth it

  • @samd3764
    @samd3764 Před 7 lety +5

    That moment when TED-ED connects important events in history to something comparatively insignificant and you are MIND BLOWN

  • @the_stargazer_system7671
    @the_stargazer_system7671 Před 2 lety +1

    I like watching these videos as they're oddly comforting and make me feel really happy :D

  • @JafuetTheSame
    @JafuetTheSame Před rokem

    Can you imagine YT without TED-Ed?