The Philosophy of Stray: Deleuze's Difference and Repetition

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  • čas přidán 11. 06. 2024
  • Stray, but with metaphysics and language in mind. I've sung the praises of this game, and it's one of my favorites of 2022. It does a lot of things to push a narrative in an unconventional way and posits a plethora of questions that I think are worth investigating.
    This entire channel is funded by you all. If this channel is something you enjoy, supporting keeps it alive. You'll receive early access to videos, exclusive content, discord access, editing tutorials, and more! / epochphilosophy
    Same exact perks if you prefer to support via the CZcams member section:
    / @epochphilosophy
    If you want to support the channel for free, bookmark the amazon affiliate link, gives me a small percentage that Bezos has to cough up: amzn.to/32hdeQB
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    Timestamp:
    Stray, the Video Game: 0:00
    Bridging Language and Metaphysics: 2:30
    Difference and Repetition: 8:33
    An Analysis, Philosophy of Stray: 12:20
    Thanks!: 20:30
  • Hry

Komentáře • 68

  • @epochphilosophy
    @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +12

    Hey, friends. Consider supporting the channel for a few dollars a month over on Patreon. Helps keep this whole (tiny) operation going. And you have my life-long eternal gratitude, of course: patreon.com/epochphilosophy

    • @alberteinstein7464
      @alberteinstein7464 Před rokem +1

      Can you do a video entirely on difference and repetion just breaking down what deluze metaphysic is? It sounds possibly perfect

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +3

      @@alberteinstein7464 So, I try not to make videos that aren't already out there on CZcams in a decent capacity. PlasticPills did a great video on Deleuze's reading of Nietzsche that really goes into his metaphysics.
      Certainly in the future from now something more direct around Difference and Repetition is possible.

  • @jackri7676
    @jackri7676 Před rokem +64

    The commodity economy is unfortunately not fit for the quality of content you provide. I hope you know how much your work is appreciated even if it doesn't get enough viewership to be commercially appreciated, so to speak. It really does mean a lot to our niche that you make the videos you do

  • @adriansaker4058
    @adriansaker4058 Před rokem +1

    Really appreciate your work on this channel, always enjoy the videos. Thank you.

  • @Ysidoroh
    @Ysidoroh Před rokem +8

    What a banger. Glad to see you're still putting out such good stuff man.

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +2

      Oh shit, good to see you here, man. Haven't heard from you in some time. How are you doing?

    • @Ysidoroh
      @Ysidoroh Před rokem +1

      @@epochphilosophy I've been great! I actually just read a book that for some reason made me think of you. I shot you a pm on Instagram but then got on CZcams and had this video recommended to me which I felt was pretty wild haha

  • @will29475
    @will29475 Před rokem +9

    nice seeing you branch out!! this is one of your best imo

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem

      Thanks so much. Really love doing different things. It's always a little difficult doing different stuff and mixing up your routine ways on CZcams for a plethora of reasons, but it's always the most enjoyable creative process there is.

  • @curryquipique6098
    @curryquipique6098 Před 8 měsíci +5

    Intriguing analysis and I must say I love it. I would love to see your analysis on Outer Wilds, because I can see some of difference & repetition in Outer Wilds. Keep it up :)

    • @starkid910
      @starkid910 Před 6 měsíci

      Seconded! That game made me cry

  • @LogicGated
    @LogicGated Před rokem +1

    I really enjoyed stray too, love watching video essays like these on it.

  • @TheJayman213
    @TheJayman213 Před rokem +26

    Love it. Nonlingual, i.e. nonconceptual communication is necessary for overcoming subject-object-dualism.
    I just read David R. Loy's Nondualism in Buddhism and Beyond. It's great, it's got a whole chapter on Heidegger's "What is called thinking" and a critique of Derrida's Grammatology as not going far enough to deconstruct itself, alongside the main attraction of identifying a nondualist core-doctrine in Buddhism, Vedanta and Daoism. It helped me not stress myself about picking a side between Materialists and Hegelians by pointing out how superficially diametrically opposed views like Buddhism's denial of subjects and Vedanta's conception of the whole universe as a single subject may very well be attempts to describe the same experience.

    • @bugjams
      @bugjams Před rokem +2

      Man I wish i could understand a single word you said here.

    • @vaporchild1821
      @vaporchild1821 Před 8 měsíci

      i’m completely unknowledgable about buddhist philosophy for the most part, but recently stumbled across a video on nagarjuna’s philosophy and was quite struck by its similarities to derrida’s differance and antimetaphysics-would you have any recommendations for similar thinkers in the buddhist taoist and vedanta tradition?

  • @hyperrealhank
    @hyperrealhank Před rokem +7

    I bought this game because of this video - I had not known about it previously at all. The visuals are stunning and the story is quite interesting. Gameplay is definitely slow so far but I think that's not the main focus. It's a very chilled out experience so far

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem

      So cool to hear! Absolutely adore the game.

    • @Sebal007
      @Sebal007 Před rokem

      @@epochphilosophy and the game brought me here. I am not in the Philosophy bubble but reddit connected me and this was a very interesting video to watch!

    • @Sebal007
      @Sebal007 Před rokem

      Yea, it's mostly a chilled experience and the reason I love it so much. So many moments to take in and think about.

  • @albertoarmenta2772
    @albertoarmenta2772 Před rokem

    I love this video, and your work. I send you a like from Mexico

  • @dionysianapollomarx
    @dionysianapollomarx Před rokem +13

    I like your reference to Chomsky. His application of his original theory of innateness is an "opposite" to any interactionist philosophy of language. But, Chomsky himself refers to himself as a Humboldtian (Humboldt is an interactionist of a sort about language because German Romantics almost always are). His theory of innateness is specifically a theory of I-language (I for internal), which for him is what real language constitutes. Not all living things have I-language, only humans do, or else crows, octopi, and dolphins could create poetry or ideas and imprint them on cultural artifacts, enough to stand the test of time, and yet they don't. E-language, which he also coined, refers to sign language, speech, or other forms of communication which externalizes I-language. Chomsky does not care to theorize about semantics or phonology or sociolinguistics, because all of that is E-language, not the substance of the mental faculty of language, but the substance of something else outside the mind (the sociocultural reality external to and externalized by many human minds, not to mention the force that historical context of reality has on perception and understanding). Chomsky complements any externalist, if you read him correctly and if you read other externalists as social externalists (not semantic internalist) (this lingo is analytic philosophy lingo btw). A coincidence of opposites, if you will, following Hegel and other dialecticians. Thanks for the awesome video.

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +3

      Very happy you enjoyed. You know your philosophy of language well!

  • @Azafell
    @Azafell Před rokem +2

    i love your channel, we have very similar reading interests. your presentation is very on point and i hope the algorithm does you more good in the future... i will send this video to like-minded friends.

  • @what.company
    @what.company Před rokem

    Actually the manifestation of what I dreamed the Internet could be xo 🙏✊🖤

  • @barimonsterful
    @barimonsterful Před rokem +3

    Thank you so much for this excellent analysis! The theme of language and communication was so crucial to my interpretation of this game too and it had me just emotional wrecked by the ending ❤️ GOTY or bust!

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +1

      Thanks so much for the love. Wonderful game and very worth the attention!

  • @emilianopereda7643
    @emilianopereda7643 Před 7 měsíci

    “Ourselves in relation with the environment”

  • @Fryguystudios
    @Fryguystudios Před rokem +9

    More seriously, if you found the play between humans, robots, and animals interesting, critical posthumanism studies pairs well with Deleuze and Guatariii, with Foucault probably being the only one referenced more due to his famous "death of man" quote at the beginning of "The Order of Things".

  • @notaprob4rob970
    @notaprob4rob970 Před rokem +4

    Hey, an Alan Watts clip! I see a lot of his lectures posted on CZcams but not too many about his work in any real depth.
    Wondering if you had any ideas on the guy/his ideas and if you’d ever do a video on it?

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +2

      Was talking to someone in the discord about him! Bergson and him have some overlap as being, somewhat, process theologians.

    • @notaprob4rob970
      @notaprob4rob970 Před rokem +1

      @@epochphilosophy Interesting, haven’t looked into Bergson yet. Might have to take that up soon now.
      Thanks for the tip and the vid, loved this one a lot

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +1

      @@notaprob4rob970 I've also not read Bergson, but will likely start soon. Thanks a ton, dude!

    • @luker.6967
      @luker.6967 Před rokem

      @@epochphilosophy Husserl’s Ephoce as well.

  • @talentedboy35
    @talentedboy35 Před rokem +4

    Perfect timeing I'm reading this right now!

  • @kylerodd2342
    @kylerodd2342 Před 9 měsíci

    Loved this video

  • @inlieuofsense9521
    @inlieuofsense9521 Před 7 měsíci

    the eternal return of difference is actually not entirely deleuze but allready hinted at in Nietzsches pereonal notes

  • @xoohooo6277
    @xoohooo6277 Před 5 měsíci +1

    Dialectics as male birth control had me dying💀

  • @jakecarlo9950
    @jakecarlo9950 Před 11 měsíci

    Was that Alan Watts ❤ at the opening?

  • @slavtrash
    @slavtrash Před rokem

    what was the speech in the beginning of the video?

  • @Zoner125
    @Zoner125 Před 7 měsíci +1

    One word for power used by Deleuze: puissance. Sounds like a play on "pussy" (no, as in the cat). Perhaps a deliberate or unconscious choice on the part of the game makers? All new to me.

  • @charlieh9973
    @charlieh9973 Před rokem +1

    I'm hype for this one!

  • @gabrielmiller4176
    @gabrielmiller4176 Před rokem

    brilliant

  • @szamszatan
    @szamszatan Před rokem

    we need a 3 day weekend

  • @Fryguystudios
    @Fryguystudios Před rokem +7

    Ok, but I still want to know more about Jeyeles Del Gato, and his partner Guitaroo man.

  • @emiliaerle6030
    @emiliaerle6030 Před rokem

    Yokohama Kaidashi Kikou has the same vibe of postcyberpunk posthuman optimism

  • @nickolassegura6300
    @nickolassegura6300 Před rokem

    And from a sociological perspective, the implications of a system(in the game, the history tied to capitalism and class), has on later generations, even in death! For instance, humans have long been eradicated. Yet, their(our) system is still influencing our sentient robot ancestors actions and philosophies. There are different programs set to maintain the previous system’s values and roles, seen through the robotic, human made, antagonist, along with the ecological effects of the maintenance of the previous system(those hungry thingies) that our main kitty character struggle with.
    Like, the issue can be addressed by doing something as simple as opening a window(or a huge rooftop dome), to let in some fresh air and light

  • @BillyBob-xo6fc
    @BillyBob-xo6fc Před 6 měsíci

    Yoneda Lemma

  • @assoaz5908
    @assoaz5908 Před rokem

    I was playing this game last month but i stoped playing it because it gave me a bad headache i was feeling deazy

  • @TheTuubster
    @TheTuubster Před 2 měsíci

    Always puzzled by the question "What comes after death?" We all know the answer already: The same that came before your birth. So if you want to know how you will experience death: The same way you experienced yourself before your birth: Not.

  • @MrJackF
    @MrJackF Před rokem +4

    🔥🔥🔥

  • @chiefynproud1787
    @chiefynproud1787 Před rokem +8

    Gamer moment

    • @chiefynproud1787
      @chiefynproud1787 Před rokem +7

      On a serious note though i think more game philosophy content would be pretty rad, bioshock for example is ripe for this sort of thing

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +8

      @@chiefynproud1787 Bioshock would certainly be a good one. But, yes, I really want to do more applied philosophy with games.

    • @carn8ge
      @carn8ge Před rokem

      @@epochphilosophy indeed like kojima's games, the persona franchise and the like

    • @epochphilosophy
      @epochphilosophy  Před rokem +4

      @@carn8ge I believe my love for Metal Gear is too much for this channel to withhold. That would be a good one.

  • @user-ni5gx3pf5q
    @user-ni5gx3pf5q Před rokem

    Amazing job. 👏

  • @jdorchen
    @jdorchen Před 8 měsíci

    The word "prescient" doesn't seem to mean anything recognizable here. But Deleuze's justification for consciousness surviving death is unpersuasive anyway. It doesn't matter what one "needs" to perceive or conceive of a thing. Nothing doesn't care if you can perceive or imagine it or not. The inability to imagine one's absence from existence has no bearing on the possibility of that absence.
    Philosophy eternally returns to exposing itself as nothing more than an intriguing discussion. Kierkegaard: "Philosophy is like a shop with a sign in the window that says, 'shirts pressed here,' but when one enters, one learns that only the sign is for sale."
    Fun! But, in the end, just fun. But keep going with the fun! Fail again. Fail better, Deleuze!

    • @jdorchen
      @jdorchen Před 8 měsíci

      I do believe consciousness survives the death of the body. But I don't believe it due to Deleuze's dumb argument. I believe it agnostically, and furthermore I believe in panpsychism for the same unreason.

  • @juancarlosalonso7268
    @juancarlosalonso7268 Před rokem +1

    Niice

  • @BludPanda
    @BludPanda Před rokem

    Me as a game designer: Stray is alright I guess.
    Philosopher: Stray is the best game I've played in a long time.
    I'm really glad you liked the game. Personally I wanted to see more narrative and mechanical substance in Stray. It seems to have the foundation of an amazing game but only expresses it in a shallow way. For instance, despite the dangers of the places the cat is parkouring through, its surprisingly very hard to fall off of something and die. The unique movement in the game is many times locked to a specific track rather than giving full control to the player. This is likely because it would have been far harder to develop. Many of the downfalls of Stray could be explained by time and budget...the narrative is not any different. The commentary in Stray is far more vague than other games and so I don't see it as artistically intentional but a consequence of development. What I am saying is that I don't think the game is very deep and the vagueness makes it appear deeper than it is. I am excited to see a sequel that can expand off a great foundation.

  • @benzur3503
    @benzur3503 Před rokem

    9:45 not binary

  • @rosaconnolly3485
    @rosaconnolly3485 Před rokem

    Great content but as Marx said “The philosophers have hitherto only interpreted the world in various ways, The point, however, is to change it.”

  • @gabrielmiller4176
    @gabrielmiller4176 Před rokem

    brilliant