What Color Are The Stars And How Hot Are They?

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  • čas přidán 8. 12. 2016
  • In this video I teach about the color of the stars and how you can predict the temperature of stars quite accurately based on their color. The formula that I use in the video for converting RGB color values to temperature is from this paper found in this stack exchange link:
    dsp.stackexchange.com/question...
    I actually had to correct this formula slightly by applying Temp=400*CCT+5220 to it. Then it worked great! RGB values are actually quite difficult to predict temperatures from because there are only certain wavelengths that are produced by black body radiation. For example there is no green in the black body radiation color scale.
    Thumbnail star scale is from :
    CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
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    Thumbnail is from wikepedia:
    By Dhatfield - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    Atomic orbitals are also from wikepedia:
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Komentáře • 26

  • @zinzolin14
    @zinzolin14 Před 3 lety +11

    "Have you ever wondered what colour stars are?"
    ...
    Well now I do.

  • @daniellesweeney5625
    @daniellesweeney5625 Před 7 lety +15

    I FRIGGIN' LOVE SPACE.

    • @readyplayeridk8571
      @readyplayeridk8571 Před 3 lety

      Yes! And when you go into it you get suffocated, burned, frozen and boiled!

    • @duck1047
      @duck1047 Před 3 lety

      OMG SAME ASTRONOMY 🔭

  • @codyrobinson1982
    @codyrobinson1982 Před 2 lety

    This deserves to be posted again. Ty for making the world fun

  • @Sam-ze9mo
    @Sam-ze9mo Před 7 lety +2

    This is really cool!

  • @MammaOVlogs
    @MammaOVlogs Před 7 lety +3

    wow way interesting! l loved it!

  • @jamesrobert7155
    @jamesrobert7155 Před 4 lety +1

    Is our vision skewed somewhat though looking through our atmosphere?

  • @lakshaystyles8985
    @lakshaystyles8985 Před 3 lety +2

    What should I comment so you'd reply?

  • @deviscrimson3360
    @deviscrimson3360 Před 7 lety +2

    But what will be the unit of temperature? will it be in kelvin(K)?

  • @DeathDome_
    @DeathDome_ Před 7 měsíci

    yes

  • @yashsvidixit7169
    @yashsvidixit7169 Před 2 lety

    I think you missed about the white balance in the RGB equation.

  • @ratdude010
    @ratdude010 Před 3 lety

    Problem with this method is that it fails to take into account the Doppler effect from stars moving away from or toward the camera. Since the stars are visible with the naked eye, this is probably negligible. Not sure how they determine the Doppler effect, if the only thing they have is a stars color. You neither know the exact temperature or the stars speed.

    • @yashsvidixit7169
      @yashsvidixit7169 Před 2 lety

      They use spectroscopy. Different elements have different spectral lines. Doppler shift will shift all those lines. My matching the pattern with known spectral lines, one can deduce the red shift.

    • @ratdude010
      @ratdude010 Před 2 lety

      Yea, but how would they know the element itself? For example (and this is way oversimplified), if helium produces a red color normally, and is blue, couldn’t that simply be another element? There might be characteristics like the number of spectral lines present in certain elements; the whole thing is a bit confusing though.

    • @yashsvidixit7169
      @yashsvidixit7169 Před 2 lety

      @@ratdude010 let's talk about, say, Carbon. The spectral lines it produces looks like this.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_line#/media/File:Carbon_spectrum_visible.png
      Now, if the light(with carbon's spectral lines) coming from a star experiences a Doppler shift, then all the wavelength will be multiplied by the same factor. So even in the shifted spectrum of received light, you will able to identify the carbon's spectral lines pattern. because the relative ratios of the wavelength of spectral lines will be preserved.
      Does that make more sense?

    • @ratdude010
      @ratdude010 Před 2 lety

      @@yashsvidixit7169 Thanks, I think so; all colors shift proportionately to one another though? IE. Red light shifts proportionately the same as blue light from the same body?

    • @yashsvidixit7169
      @yashsvidixit7169 Před 2 lety

      @@ratdude010 Yes,, for every wavelength, the multiplication factor is the same. So the shifts are all proportional. So, patterns are preserved.

  • @theincredibleauraaa133

    Space is dope yall.

  • @heidix1513
    @heidix1513 Před 3 lety

    😊😊😍

  • @SephTheGeeks
    @SephTheGeeks Před 7 lety

    second

  • @Sam-ze9mo
    @Sam-ze9mo Před 7 lety +1

    first