Nigeria's civil war explained - BBC News

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  • čas přidán 4. 07. 2017
  • It's 50 years since the start of the Biafran war, one of Africa's bloodiest post-independence conflicts. What was the Nigerian conflict about and why does its legacy still matter today?
    Video journalist: Roderick MaCleod, Reporter: Tomi Oladipo
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Komentáře • 450

  • @obioraobi
    @obioraobi Před 5 lety +468

    Britain created Nigeria to control the oil in the south of the country and favored Hausa to be in charge as they were more pliable. Nigeria is a British entity, a Frankenstein country, created purely for British interest. Nigeria didn't gain independence in 1960 because it wasn't a country to begin with, 1960 was when Nigeria was created.

    • @Phinnexxx
      @Phinnexxx Před 4 lety +12

      This is genius!

    • @ObliviAce
      @ObliviAce Před 4 lety +11

      Thats strange. Because if that was so then why did they take all of nigeria. Because they only needed the igbo land for it had the most oil...

    • @sonofra9752
      @sonofra9752 Před 4 lety +38

      @@ObliviAce The whole of Nigeria was economically viable to the British - Groundnuts, Cocoa, Rubber, leather etc. Even if it wasn't, they had gifted themselves that whole region in the Berlin conference of 1884.

    • @ObliviAce
      @ObliviAce Před 4 lety +3

      @@sonofra9752 oh yea thats right...
      I forgot that my mother's country is full of valueble resources lol

    • @sonofra9752
      @sonofra9752 Před 4 lety +15

      @@ObliviAce Yeah, but oil was the main reason. We use to say back in Nigeria that if the British had known Nigeria had oil before the whole process of independence, they'd have never left. It turns out they had been drilling oil secretly since the 1940s. So they reallly set up the people of the South especially Biafra by creating a militarized north.

  • @officialafuenyiugonabo9124
    @officialafuenyiugonabo9124 Před 3 lety +181

    With the greatest of respect, lots of misinformation here such as:
    1. Ironsi was not involved in the 1966 coup. He foiled the coup and was asked by the remaining Nigerian civilian government to take over the country to calm things down.
    2. Ojukwu did not declare Biafra all by himself, after the polgroms, Ojukwu as head of the eastern region negotiated a return back to regional government structure with Gowon in Aburi which was agreed and which Gowon subsequently negated on. So after 4 months the Eastern House of Chiefs voted and mandated Ojukwu to declare Biafra.
    3. It was not a “famine”, it was a complete blockade assisted by the British to starve everyone within the borders of Biafra- clear genocide.
    4. A LOT more than 1 million people (mostly non-combatants) died. Official figures by human rights organisations are around 2-3 million but it looks nearer to 5 million when you include the polgroms.
    5.The idea of Biafra didn’t end in 1970 because Gowon’s 3Rs was completely disregarded. There was no feeling of “no victor no vanquish” and the people of the south east (not just the Igbos) became definite second class citizens in a Nigeria worsening every year. So, the “Idea of Biafra” has now become of an idea of freedom and basic human rights.
    I appreciate brevity is the thing with this video presentation but accuracy of what actually happened and its affects are important as certain words and phrases can be misleading (inadvertently or not) thus allowing people to form inaccurate opinions as they haven’t researched the facts for themselves.

    • @Tunsmandie
      @Tunsmandie Před 3 lety +9

      Well this is also quite brief as well. And yes, most independent historians will agree with your points. Thanks for the corrections.

    • @oluwayinkamofoluwasayo6343
      @oluwayinkamofoluwasayo6343 Před 3 lety

      Why do Igbo people accuse Yoruba people for their predicament, how they’ve been shortchanged and less represented in the federal level of government?

    • @oluwayinkamofoluwasayo6343
      @oluwayinkamofoluwasayo6343 Před 3 lety +2

      Also why do Igbo people accuse Yoruba people of giving the nation to Hausa to run?

    • @Ueiksg
      @Ueiksg Před 2 lety +5

      I’m in no way knowledgeable in this field but some of your mistakes seem to be technicalities or opinions on an event the BBC tried to remain neutral on.

    • @studiosx8561
      @studiosx8561 Před 2 lety

      @@oluwayinkamofoluwasayo6343 Briafa os good

  • @nwaadabiafra7651
    @nwaadabiafra7651 Před 5 lety +142

    The whole story was not told. I didn't hear British involvement in killing Biafrans children and pregnant women.

    • @termitreter6545
      @termitreter6545 Před 5 lety +14

      Yeah I was waiting for the part explaining why 20 other countries were involved in the war.

    • @Collateral0
      @Collateral0 Před 4 lety +8

      CHIDI Smith no the russian weapons were provided by the soviets. The Nigerians did all these things with the support of the British. So in the end it was both the Nigerians and the British who were responsible.

    • @chikarayleigh4534
      @chikarayleigh4534 Před 4 lety

      This is pure garbage. They made up a story and told it how they want.

    • @chikarayleigh4534
      @chikarayleigh4534 Před 4 lety +2

      @Thun Dara you are not a good liar. Your lies have caught up with you. Kaduna Nzeogwu is from Delta State, there's a Yoruba soldier in Nzeogwu's team, Ironsi imprisoned all the coup plotter.

    • @ragingtoastnextgen1458
      @ragingtoastnextgen1458 Před 4 lety +2

      Yeah bullshit we didnt nice try though

  • @mstt9260
    @mstt9260 Před 3 lety +48

    I actually met an older lady that survived the war. I learn something new just about every other day. I was humbled, but saddened as she explained her story.

  • @jovohodzic508
    @jovohodzic508 Před 3 lety +98

    Its like integrating Russians, Germans, French and English within the same borders with centralized government and later wonder what went wrong. Actually is even worse, since all four at least belong to the same language family while those in Nigeria are not even that.

    • @williamwilkins8022
      @williamwilkins8022 Před 3 lety +1

      What do you mean French, Russian, German and English are in the same language group?

    • @jovohodzic508
      @jovohodzic508 Před 3 lety +23

      @@williamwilkins8022 Indo-European language family. Jesus, what do they teach kids in schools these days?

    • @abdesakib4424
      @abdesakib4424 Před 3 lety +13

      @@jovohodzic508 Westerners don’t study history, because all their hands are blooded with colonial murders.

    • @gumballgtr1478
      @gumballgtr1478 Před 2 lety

      Eurofederalism

    • @soquentiasseurompe688
      @soquentiasseurompe688 Před 2 lety +3

      @@jovohodzic508 Yes, they are of the same language family, but I doubt if this would have any political implication. People who speak the same language may feel that they belong to the same group, but people who speak different languages of the same language family? No. The Indo-European family is not an obvious fact. Linguists didn't know its existence until the 19th century.

  • @gabrieluzondu7265
    @gabrieluzondu7265 Před 6 lety +64

    Imagine Britain, Afghanistan, and Russia living together as a country. Britain, the world is not yet over.

    • @asanteakan70
      @asanteakan70 Před 5 lety +19

      Gabriel Uzondu and the official language is mandarin.

    • @Moses-jo5ox
      @Moses-jo5ox Před 4 lety +1

      Taking da Pisssssss😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

    • @Moses-jo5ox
      @Moses-jo5ox Před 4 lety

      Dats peek for you Nigerian bruh.... dem man taking a Long Fat Pissssssss!!😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂📚📚😂😂😂😂😂

  • @CKnaija
    @CKnaija Před 6 lety +121

    So after Independence in 1960, the British government played no part in Nigerian politics and took no sides during the war? Why was this not explored in this video?

    • @DaudAriehBenIsrael
      @DaudAriehBenIsrael Před 6 lety +9

      CKnaija and if you believe that I got a bridge and island to sell you. First come, first serve

    • @folarinalabi3250
      @folarinalabi3250 Před 6 lety +25

      CKnaija You do know that they supplied the FMG with weapons right?

    • @CKnaija
      @CKnaija Před 5 lety +7

      Guys, I was saying that the points I highlighted should've been explored in the video

    • @BeachChairz
      @BeachChairz Před 5 lety +22

      Because the BBC will always hide this country's wrongdoings.

    • @ameenahameed8874
      @ameenahameed8874 Před 5 lety +4

      Correct Britain and oil played a major role in this conflict. It should have mentioned.

  • @tanyabrown791
    @tanyabrown791 Před rokem +14

    The picture of the hungry child crying at 1:19 is an image I saw for the first time when I was 8 years old. I never forgot that face. This is my first time seeing that child since then. Tears welled up in my eyes as I recognized that picture from my childhood. As a child the image haunted me but I felt helpless to do anything about it. I don’t even know what to say; the realization now that these were real images of a real war that affected real people breaks my heart. These weren’t television shows. This was the affect of war and no one around me did anything about. What happened to that child and those like him? This has certainly sparked a whole new research into this for me. Thank you Professor Anya for bringing this to our attention. Your tweet is why I’m watching this. I will certainly do the research not to promote hatred but understanding so that we can avoid repeating and delving into hatred and racism.

  • @advanced2431
    @advanced2431 Před 5 lety +74

    If Biafra secedes from Nigeria, I wish they make a constitution that limits powers to prevent the trap of coups and presidential dictatorships that so many African nations have fallen to. Biafra may become a leading African nation if they play their cards right post-independence, especially economically.

    • @sitoawasiudofia4998
      @sitoawasiudofia4998 Před 3 lety +1

      But it's not neccesary.
      A good Nigeria can be much better.

    • @catchphrase3008
      @catchphrase3008 Před 3 lety +1

      I certainly agree with you preservation of life far more important than any Country

    • @Laura-sg6ss
      @Laura-sg6ss Před 2 lety +8

      @@sitoawasiudofia4998 it is necessary. You need to study a little more. The whole point of Nigeria was to stop freedom, Nigeria must cease to exist in order to get freedom. And if you are UNAWARE of how Nigeria = a lack of freedom. GO AND OPEN UP a book and look at the history of how it was created by the British and what their intentions were ALL ALONG. I won't do the work for you.

    • @pc2749
      @pc2749 Před rokem +2

      @@sitoawasiudofia4998 after millions have died right?? I’m Igbo and I’m being discriminated by the yorubas daily here in lagos telling me to go back to my land… tell me where is the one-ness??… lots of Igbos property are being destroyed daily in northern Nigeria which is the hausa dominated area of Nigeria… the yorubas and hausa-fulani clash almost everyday in kwara state.. Tell me how can we be one??

    • @ifeanyimartowski
      @ifeanyimartowski Před rokem +1

      @@sitoawasiudofia4998 it can happen only if the entities in the countries agree to be in the union after finding a middle ground through conferences. 50 states in United states didn't just happen, there were terms and conditions to joining the union of the united states of america. If there is the be prosperity whatsoever, all entities need a sense of belonging in the union. Only then can Nigeria be the country it was meant to be. And the centralized government system has to be carted away.

  • @ScienceToGo
    @ScienceToGo Před 6 lety +20

    The Biafrans did not surrender. It was a seize that ended the Conflict.

  • @ReekieReels
    @ReekieReels Před 5 měsíci +5

    Nigeria: "Imperialism is wrong, we want our own county!"
    Britain: "okay."
    Biafra: "Imperialism is wrong, we want our own county!"
    Nigeria: "No."

  • @trommelbiel
    @trommelbiel Před 4 lety +32

    Britain wants to Brexit from the rest of Europe who mostly share the same culture and history but wants the so-called Nigerians to stick together despite the fact that Biafrans who are mostly Igbos have little in common with the cattle rearer Northen oligarchy.

    • @Explorer-77
      @Explorer-77 Před 10 měsíci

      It's thanks to British that barbarous, Crude,wild and illiterate people of Biafra are combined with the literate northerners. If not the Biafrans would have perish like other foolish ignorant ethnic groups.

  • @manueln4290
    @manueln4290 Před 5 lety +28

    In order to avoid another war there has to be a referendum. Without a referendum there is likely going to be another war because it is difficult to see Biafrans ever giving up the right to exist or right to have their self rule. But a another war is not very likely as most of the world be wary of a major conflict that could easily become a world war like in 1967 which was a world war in Africa where all the world major powers played major roles.

  • @johnmiranda2307
    @johnmiranda2307 Před 7 lety +13

    Very informative!! Thank you.

    • @CapitaineHugo
      @CapitaineHugo Před 4 lety +4

      On the contrary, this account has grossly understated events, passing a people's quest for self determination as a mere secessionist movement, and conveniently left out Britain's involvement in arming Nigeria, and starving Biafra for its economic gains.

    • @bazil83
      @bazil83 Před 3 lety +3

      @@CapitaineHugo absolutely!! I'm sorry but, do it right, or don't do it at all. Thing is, it's a BBC piece, so not surprising they left out the bit about the British being heavily heavily involved.

  • @wapnengomwalk6093
    @wapnengomwalk6093 Před 3 lety +2

    Thanks

  • @Majorgideon
    @Majorgideon Před 4 lety +9

    The most important thing to note is that biafrans were forced into nigeria by force. We have never accepted to live together with fulani people. British did

    • @saliem5880
      @saliem5880 Před 3 lety +6

      There is more in Nigeria than just fulani

  • @emmydollarzcomedy8762
    @emmydollarzcomedy8762 Před 2 lety +3

    Am seeing biafra as a great nation igbos has suffered injustice in the hands of Nigeria

  • @ironchefa1
    @ironchefa1 Před 4 lety +40

    Taiwan supports Igbo independence!

  • @emmanuelolisa308
    @emmanuelolisa308 Před 4 lety +13

    Britain knows that we will be greater than them my country great Biafra

    • @ragingtoastnextgen1458
      @ragingtoastnextgen1458 Před 4 lety +2

      😂😂

    • @studiosx8561
      @studiosx8561 Před 2 lety +1

      @@ragingtoastnextgen1458
      It true.
      They scared if Briafa goes. All the other Africa will rise up to overthrow Europe

  • @plasma2125
    @plasma2125 Před 2 lety +1

    I looked at the wikipedia page and am dieing

  • @ruthrvopititv5154
    @ruthrvopititv5154 Před 7 měsíci +1

    I am speechless

  • @alkhalef
    @alkhalef Před 6 lety +6

    Craziness

  • @kittycubeenterprises7276
    @kittycubeenterprises7276 Před 3 lety +4

    It is now 50 years since the end of the Biafra war,

  • @ebonyblack3328
    @ebonyblack3328 Před 4 lety +11

    Free Biafra

  • @nellyahamefula1731
    @nellyahamefula1731 Před 8 měsíci +2

    Of course the BBC don’t explain how they helped Nigeria win the war to take their oil

  • @bahabubakar
    @bahabubakar Před 2 lety +9

    If Nigeria can be given independence, why can't Biafra be given independence ? That is not fair

  • @bazil83
    @bazil83 Před 3 lety +7

    This really isn't any kind of explanation. It suggests the war was simply a self contained issue between Nigerians. But in fairness, I never expected a 2min56sec video to ever explain the complexities. You even go to the length of taking a soundbite from an extremist saying "Biafra or death". Some mad oyinbo agenda being pushed here.

  • @newera7294
    @newera7294 Před 2 lety +2

    Omo, Biafra must go ooooo

  • @KylianTeam
    @KylianTeam Před rokem

    Oh africa my continent

  • @snakey934Snakeybakey
    @snakey934Snakeybakey Před 2 lety +3

    I find it funny that mercenaries from my country fought on both sides of this war while we were already in the middle of our own war.

    • @gerald1495
      @gerald1495 Před 2 lety +3

      interesting, where from? I only know of Taffy Williams who was welsh

  • @polarraising
    @polarraising Před rokem

    I would like to ask for sources

  • @billinuma8078
    @billinuma8078 Před 4 lety +6

    Ijaw nation won't be part of Biafra. Neither Nigeria or Biafra has been fair to Ijaw people. The struggle of Biriye and Boro will NEVER be in vain.
    God bless the Ijaw nation!
    God bless our Continent!!

    • @maverick7874
      @maverick7874 Před 4 lety +2

      Well Adaka Boro and Ken Saro Wiwa cast their lot with Nigeria during the war and Nigeria paid them back with the price of treachery.

    • @billinuma8078
      @billinuma8078 Před 4 lety +3

      @@maverick7874 The Igbo laid the foundation of treachery. The choice people like Biriye, Boro and Saro-Wiwa had to make was a choice between two evils. They settled for the lesser of the two evils which was Nigeria. If we have to make a choice in the future we will reject both.

    • @pc2749
      @pc2749 Před rokem +3

      Biafra is for Igbo people not for ijaw people oga… the reason south south fought along side biafra was because if Biafra win they too will gain their freedom

    • @fortuneigrubia1506
      @fortuneigrubia1506 Před 7 měsíci

      And the real owners of Nigeria's wealth has spoken.

  • @N5cool
    @N5cool Před 4 lety +13

    🇳🇬 is a lot like 🇮🇳 20 yr ago. One day, it will become Africa's most powerful and wealthiest nation.

    • @dubemellit2932
      @dubemellit2932 Před 4 lety +4

      Nidhi Krishnamurthy ....hows India today?
      India and Pakistan were onced a country,right?
      So why the separation?

    • @dokorobia8713
      @dokorobia8713 Před 3 lety

      Which day?

    • @dokorobia8713
      @dokorobia8713 Před 3 lety

      David Harry-Ngonadi Heck no. That’s never going to happen. Nigeria is in itself doomed for failure. Do you have any idea what is being hatched upon the youth? Or how depraved the youth is? Do you not know the massive Fulani terror coming? No. Biafra or death.

    • @dokorobia8713
      @dokorobia8713 Před 3 lety

      David Harry-Ngonadi the truth is that these “white people and politicians” statements are immature and isn’t specific enough an idea to stop anything. Especially when the youth has limited reasoning. Why didn’t the youth take over in the past when they had better university education. Nigeria is an evil place cursed from birth and Ojukwu is a genius. The youth that will cease power are those who will split up the contraction. Why do you think these politicians you speak of are hell bent on maintaining Nigeria? What a waste of time and resources. Let the northerners sort out their own damn terrorists with their Abuja. Why must we keep united for the sake of it?

    • @knockhello2604
      @knockhello2604 Před 3 lety

      Mhm

  • @MustacheCashStash125
    @MustacheCashStash125 Před rokem +2

    History teacher : Don’t worry the test isn’t that hard
    The test :

  • @warotimi6182
    @warotimi6182 Před 4 lety +3

    This post stops short to mention that the British supported Gowon’s counter coup of Ironsi because they saw the Hausas/Northeners as the majority to be in charge of which it would garner their interest for oil and trade which boosted the British economy at that time. Ojukwu did what was right at that time but became selfish when Oil was discovered in the east in 1968 which led to the Biafra wars and mass genocide of people 1967-70. Sad history

  • @GospelOfBiafra
    @GospelOfBiafra Před 4 lety +6

    For you to really understand this centuries-long game of the British colonialism, it will take you months of guided serious research into their divide and rule tactics. It has worked for
    them for centuries and when a people like the Igbos know this and try to stop
    it, they get killed, slaughtered, massacred to near complete genocide! Who are
    those doing the killings and why are they still killing till today? Because
    they lack humanity and common sense.
    Reference what happened in Afara Ibeku, Umuahia, in MNK home on
    September 14, 2017. Are they one with those being killed? No of course. The
    enemies within are those doing the killings for their masters. They (the Fulani
    caliphate controlled Army) were enemies planted amongst us. The slave masters
    lumped us together with our killers, as one great mighty slave camp, called Nigeria,
    the zoo!! N0 comment or condemnation from Britain about the military home invasion. Its a battle this generation of Biafrans are ready for and will be able to win!
    First and foremost, we, the so-called Nigerians are not the same people of the same race. No, we are not the same race as the Fulanis, despite the same dark skin colors, but you can
    see the clear differences in other features. Just the same way people of Asia
    are different from those in Europe, but their skin color look alike, from the
    first glance.
    Now the British knew we are different for decades before slavery and cleverly used the war-like Mohammedian Fulanis, by giving them guns, to raid and capture slaves for them to be
    "sold in the newly discovered America" The Mohammedians (Islamist)
    were not the target of slavery, the Negroes (the indigenous people in the
    present day Biafran) were their targets, as you can see today, without anyone
    telling you, our brothers and sisters are the same people in America and
    Caribbean, same DNA, same blood - they are not the Fulanis.
    To cut the long story short, as soon as Britain and America ended slavery in 1863, they quickly proscribed the slave-hunters (Fulani Mohammedian slave hunting terror militia) and converted
    them to the various National Armies you see in West Africa, such as the
    Nigerian Army) . That is why the Nigerian Army is 150yrs old (a stark
    revelation of history!)
    You would be deceived to think Nigerian Army is there to protect you Biafrans
    Negroes - no, they were established to kill you, suppress you and
    subjugate you through the political Fulani caliphate gladiators. This is
    British strategy so as to continue their neo-colonial slavery by proxy, by
    planting enemies within the Negroes and tell the world they are one and same
    people. How can we be one people with the Fulani caliphate - history clearly
    shows we are different and are not part of this British Slave camp, called
    Nigeria.
    You asked, why we could not produce good leader, to lead us in this modern times, the answer is simply for the blind man to see. Try it, you will either get killed (by their
    slave-hunting terror militia of old, the Nigerian Army or you simply cannot
    succeed, by the British-Caliphate political strangulation. This is because the
    British and the Fulani Caliphate ( are still working hand-in-gloves, as seen
    presently by Prince Charles visit to the Zoo) by well orchestrated plan do not
    want us to have self determination and own the future over our lives, by way of
    good governance. This is why they tried so hard to eliminate the great leader
    Mazi Nnamdi Kanu. They know the very first day we have our complete freedom,
    that "last chains of slavery" (world-wide) will be broken to pieces!!
    BIAFRA IS OUR HOME: Nigeria is a British scam, a slave camp; it never was a nation in the first place. It was founded based on the lies of the slave-masters, for their benefit. This
    evidence abound and well documented.
    Nigerian Army = Slave hunters of the modern times = same slave hunting militia/ troops, used by the British Slave Masters, undercover, to hunt, raid and capture slaves, during the slave
    trade, but later transformed to the Nigerian Army, after slavery was abolished
    in America,150yrs ago = Same Organisation. This was why the Nigerian Army
    boasts of being 150yrs old, but Nigeria is only about 60yrs old.
    Note: Nigerian Army was Never, ever, created to defend the country's territory (from who anyway? From Togo, Cameroon, Ghana, etc? No. They are the same former slave hunting Army). They
    were created to enslave we (Biafrans) the original inhabitants of the land, and
    to protect the British interest (CRUDE OIL). So, Britain is still in total
    control, through their hand-picked political cabals, the Nigerian army and the
    Islamic caliphate.
    Modern day Slavery is still alive and well and this was well exhibited during the Biafran war, when The British Prime minister, Harold Wilson said (on record) that the British
    policy (code name for slavery) on Nigeria will not change,
    regardless of the ongoing genocide and millions of children starved
    to death. He said on live TV (now declassified), tape on CZcams, that British
    interest (Biafran oil, resources) is more important than the millions of
    children dying of starvation. The British completely blocked all foreign food
    /medical aids and bombed children in schools. They cleverly hid these facts
    from the media, since 1967. A British Shame indeed!!!!
    The Biafrans are being killed, businesses strangled, store looted and we can never be part of Nigeria. This modern-day slavery will end soon!!! We assure you! We Biafrans are not from the
    Niger Area. Now we have the sacred opportunity to decide our separate nations,
    by ourselves through a REFERENDUM.
    Please refer to the CZcams video
    @ The Renaissance, by the indefatigable Mazi Uche Mefor.
    czcams.com/channels/N-27KpzgFhJNAPa5-4b5KQ.html

  • @sjs98ed
    @sjs98ed Před 4 lety +4

    I don't want any more Nigeria citizens to get hurt.....

  • @admiralofcuteness
    @admiralofcuteness Před 4 lety +1

    Did you all just not see fit to mention the Movement for the Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB)? They were founded thirteen years earlier than ISOP, their name comes first on the Biafra Wikipedia page, and I've seen various research articles mention MASSOB without even bringing up ISOP. Unless there's some serious context I'm missing here, I don't know why MASSOB wouldn't be the more significant group

  • @ujaadestiny3876
    @ujaadestiny3876 Před rokem +1

    What is bad about freedom pls can someone tell me the problem pls

  • @bambinazo123
    @bambinazo123 Před 2 lety

    And the weirdest war in history

    • @xanax9
      @xanax9 Před 2 lety

      war in which Israel palestine ussr and usa were on the same team fighting france, China, Israel and VATICAN CITY LIKE WTF

  • @shynolove8392
    @shynolove8392 Před rokem

    The war is still going on till today.

  • @ichiakadiallo2212
    @ichiakadiallo2212 Před 2 lety +3

    May we reconcile and reunite one day. May Allah punish the guilty.

  • @kr3539
    @kr3539 Před 3 lety +7

    2 million people (of which 1 million were children) died from starvation in the civil war. 😩 God bless all those innocent souls, I cried going through the horrific pictures, it brought both anger and sadness seeing how ruthless the Western backed government was. The story of the Igbo is no different than the Tutsis in Rwanda, the British used them as pawns so that anger would be directed at them once the country gained independence. Classic divide and conquer tactics, and for what, an imaginary border? Let's not forget that the country was only colonised for 75 years. As an outsider looking in this makes no sense, it's just pure barbarism. We've had our own conflicts as Kenyans but this was next level.

  • @davidho6939
    @davidho6939 Před 4 lety +6

    Biafra must be

  • @redmilitia117
    @redmilitia117 Před 3 lety

    I was stupid I thought it was Nicaragua

  • @catchphrase3008
    @catchphrase3008 Před 3 lety +4

    Biafra referendum only not by force 👍

    • @knockhello2604
      @knockhello2604 Před 3 lety

      Nah, seemed the biafrans armed forces were lagging when the war had to happen in the 70s

  • @egyptianboi305
    @egyptianboi305 Před 4 lety +3

    It's the british again ain't it 🤦‍♂️

  • @wisselzworld8241
    @wisselzworld8241 Před 3 lety

    Any one Hear explain to me why this War happend?

  • @JugglinJellyTake01
    @JugglinJellyTake01 Před rokem +2

    There is a blatant failure to include the British sanctioned Biafran Blockade that led to the starvation of over a million people. The Royal Navy was key to enforcing the Biafran Blockade. It is one thing to be 'neutral' it is another thing entirely to twist the facts.

  • @mikeylejan8849
    @mikeylejan8849 Před 3 lety +6

    We are all responsible for our actions. Look at countries like Malaysia they were colonies before but it didn’t stop them for progressing. Hell Singapore a tiny country virtually with no resources progressed. It is up to the people to decide if they want to develop or not it is so easy to keep blaming the past for our actions today.

    • @tejashdasgupta1840
      @tejashdasgupta1840 Před 3 lety +2

      It's not that simple man, clearly there's a difference between what the colonial powers did to the former colonies and Malaysia kicking Singapore out.

    • @oluwaseunmajekodunmi9105
      @oluwaseunmajekodunmi9105 Před 3 lety

      219 million live in a bad country it’s not my problem it’s there’s instead of living somewhere like Europe they want live in a colonised country it’s there problems not ours

    • @mikeylejan8849
      @mikeylejan8849 Před 3 lety +1

      @@tejashdasgupta1840 Singapore was dirt poor

    • @knockhello2604
      @knockhello2604 Před 3 lety +4

      @@mikeylejan8849 like South Africa, Singapore is on a major trade route

  • @innoewuziem7375
    @innoewuziem7375 Před 4 lety +1

    Aburi Ghana was the last straw that broke the camel's back. The case would have been resolved there if not British heavily armed Nigeria against Biafra for 2&1/2years.Biafra and the rest of Nigerian will still live in peace by the grace of God.

  • @Silverrsprings
    @Silverrsprings Před 4 lety +6

    Sometimes I wonder if Britain still controlled these areas... would there be war and famine?

    • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
      @theanglo-lithuanian1768 Před 2 lety +1

      @@judesyle5687 I mean, no. You got independence and just like almost all countries after independence from an empire there was a power vacuum afterwards.

    • @vastya.3255
      @vastya.3255 Před 2 lety

      @@theanglo-lithuanian1768 The Brits are still controlling their ex colonial countries through established patterns that only benefit them. If Africa boycotted Europe, Europe would fall back into the gutter but the boycotting is prohibited. Independence means nothing when the world is still made to evolve around the colonizer.

    • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
      @theanglo-lithuanian1768 Před 2 lety

      @@vastya.3255 Considering Europe gets the vast majority of its goods from Asia and North America...
      A boycott would not do much except for putting African countries in a worse spot then they already are.

    • @vastya.3255
      @vastya.3255 Před 2 lety +3

      @@theanglo-lithuanian1768 and where do the resources come from? The majority is from Africa. Without resources, you can’t have products. You forget that Europe has been preying on Africa for 700 years now and they’re far from done, you’re not well informed about how important Africa and Africans actually are.. If Africa got everything back that the Europeans sucked out of them, Europe would still show strong characteristics of the Middle Ages :). Most ways of gaining wealth are heavily intertwined with colonialism, exploitation, power dynamics, etc.

    • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
      @theanglo-lithuanian1768 Před 2 lety

      @@vastya.3255 Most of the World's (which includes Europe) resources comes from outside Africa. If the whole continent of Africa somehow united and wanted to bring down Europe (Because... Why not?). They would have to cut off access to Asia and North America since that's were most European imported products are made.
      So Africa would have to cut itself from the world trade economy and the result would be:
      Europe- Some higher prices for a lot of its goods that can be substituted and a decifit of most other goods.
      Most of the world- Either a complete collapse of their economy due to requiring African raw materials to make goods or just end up in a similar situation to Europe.
      Africa- Complete collapse of all of its economies and in turn countries as it decided to boycott itself...
      You see how Africa can't damage Europe without destroying itself?

  • @mearghailu8448
    @mearghailu8448 Před 2 lety +3

    At the moment same thing is happening in Tigray, Ethiopia.

  • @harryturnbull1884
    @harryturnbull1884 Před 3 lety +4

    Local peoples massacring each other and naturally we get the blame

    • @dyljam7116
      @dyljam7116 Před 3 lety +8

      The British literally caused that mess. They drew some random lines on a map with no regard to ethnic or religious conflict and left fo them to fight over it

    • @davidgn40
      @davidgn40 Před 3 lety +7

      The British had a hand in it. They caused the amalgamation of Nigeria and then sided with the oppressors during the civil war lol. Stop acting like Britain is free from blame when they actively had a hand in the issue and participated for their own benefit.

  • @penolongali9860
    @penolongali9860 Před 2 lety +8

    Nigerian war explained: *The bloodiest and most divisive conflict in post-independent African countries*
    Memes: 🇳🇬🇪🇬🇬🇧🇷🇺🇺🇸🇮🇱🇵🇸🇧🇬🇪🇹🇸🇳🇸🇴🇸🇱🇨🇲🇳🇪🇨🇩🇩🇿🇸🇾🇸🇦🇫🇷🇨🇳🇩🇪🇵🇹🇻🇦🇭🇹🇬🇦🇮🇪🇹🇿🇨🇿

    • @waffle6376
      @waffle6376 Před 2 lety +1

      the joke is that the usa uk and soviet help nigeria while some member of nato help the separate

  • @ayudeanna3347
    @ayudeanna3347 Před 2 lety

    Ok

  • @f6t7yyuyt43
    @f6t7yyuyt43 Před 5 lety +5

    Yes biafra is my country

  • @baruwankuinaruwanku3187
    @baruwankuinaruwanku3187 Před 4 lety +5

    This is not a fair explanation. No mention was made of the of the killings of non-igbo politicians and military officers in the first coup. But the speaker went ahead and talked about igbo genocide.

    • @catchphrase3008
      @catchphrase3008 Před 3 lety

      Igbos were killed in the coup

    • @baruwankuinaruwanku3187
      @baruwankuinaruwanku3187 Před 3 lety

      @@catchphrase3008 The likes of?

    • @catchphrase3008
      @catchphrase3008 Před 3 lety

      @@baruwankuinaruwanku3187
      Junior officers
      The only problem was that no senior officer or high ranking Igbos were killed; those that determine their slaughter in millions. It proves how unstable the country is, if a fool from one tribe commits atrocities the rest suffers from an Idiots decision or coup till this moment 2021.
      It proves the country will Neva work

    • @baruwankuinaruwanku3187
      @baruwankuinaruwanku3187 Před 3 lety +1

      @@catchphrase3008 Fools that were not reprimanded; and the assassinated leaders were mocked.

    • @catchphrase3008
      @catchphrase3008 Před 3 lety

      @@baruwankuinaruwanku3187
      Then if the committed wrong they should be chased out of the nation
      Since even ppl over 30,000 were killed by ethnic bigots in the north all in the name of 10northen leaders killed.
      Even in the south that herdsmen has killed over 5000 since 2015 alone has been showing restrintz to them.
      Even the military from the northern part show that bigotry a northerner kills u in action the NGR military moves to kill the culprit (killer)
      A southern kills u in battle u rise a whole community Down.
      This is just like mixing Russians, the USA Nd China together it would never work

  • @zainabbint5731
    @zainabbint5731 Před 4 lety +3

    Please the war was between who and who I’m confused

    • @secondcoming9261
      @secondcoming9261 Před 4 lety +1

      Khadijah m Nigeria vs igbo people..especially Hausa from the north whom corrupted the whole nation

    • @zainabbint5731
      @zainabbint5731 Před 4 lety

      Ugochukwu Nwanne lol please oo don’t start that one

    • @shzarmai
      @shzarmai Před 4 lety +3

      It was between Biafran Seperatists and the Federal Government of Nigeria

    • @wisselzworld8241
      @wisselzworld8241 Před 3 lety

      @@shzarmai and why !

    • @shzarmai
      @shzarmai Před 3 lety +3

      @@wisselzworld8241 The conflict resulted from political, economic, ethnic, cultural and religious tensions which preceded Britain's formal decolonization of Nigeria from 1960 to 1963. Immediate causes of the war in 1966 included ethno-religious violence and anti-Igbo pogroms in Northern Nigeria,[40] a military coup, a counter-coup and persecution of Igbo living in Northern Nigeria. Control over the lucrative oil production in the Niger Delta also played a vital strategic role.

  • @hansgruber788
    @hansgruber788 Před 7 lety

    and people say the empire was bad. ffs we need to recognise that it brought stability to numerous parts of the world where its no longer stable. I mean, were it not for that empire I and many others wouldn't even have been born

  • @surendersingal2192
    @surendersingal2192 Před rokem

    Just wondering, can Biafra be given some degree of autonomy within Nigeria?
    Jussojuan surender singal

  • @blackopsfreak3906
    @blackopsfreak3906 Před 4 lety +5

    MY SCHOOL FORCE ME TO WATCH THIS

  • @UnstoppableEmpire
    @UnstoppableEmpire Před 4 lety +1

    Politics

  • @taj8461
    @taj8461 Před 3 lety +1

    Kalu said "Biafra or death" but neither of the two happened. You people should stop deceiving yourself,he is doing business with you!

  • @JABS991
    @JABS991 Před 3 lety

    Well... its been 50 years. So things are good there *now* right?

  • @LHudsonARTLIFTS
    @LHudsonARTLIFTS Před 6 lety +23

    But ethnic diversity is a strength right?

    • @esosa7725
      @esosa7725 Před 6 lety +38

      Not if it's forced.

    • @stephenchuksonah4080
      @stephenchuksonah4080 Před 5 lety +1

      How about America accepts Mexicans for starters and then Afghanistan as one country with them. In our case it's worse, they already wield the power. The Brits posed a challenge on us even they cannot handle. There are some humans among them nonetheless

    • @jeanfotso4320
      @jeanfotso4320 Před 5 lety +7

      Ethnic diversity is evil, fuck you!

    • @khakihades8876
      @khakihades8876 Před 5 lety +19

      Yeah....its not like the ethnicities had a choice of who they were sharing the county with the British just drew the borders and shoved ethnicities who had different belief and languages

    • @jeanfotso4320
      @jeanfotso4320 Před 5 lety

      yeah, sure!

  • @ladietti5815
    @ladietti5815 Před 4 lety +6

    You didn’t mention Harold Wilson’s supply of weapons to Gowon, or the British favouring the Northern elites in senior positions in the civil service where literacy was 2% at the time (probably hasn’t improved much), which, I must point out is the birth of their sense of entitlement in Northern Nigeria, or that the Igbo spearheaded the demands for independence, how the Igbo embraced the western education, . When the UK could walk into Palestine and carve it up as it saw fit, our sensitivities were the least of their worries. All the brits cared about was to ensure their interests were protected after they left. Who best to serve that purpose than the North? BBC shouldn’t have bothered with this inane account of events as it’s neither complete nor accurate. It’s simply adding insult to injury!!

  • @Good-nu5zj
    @Good-nu5zj Před 3 dny

    Igbo are hardworking and most strongest in Nigeria only people who went to war for their freedom which tribe again in Nigeria fought for freedom?

  • @princewilfredjoshua5731
    @princewilfredjoshua5731 Před 6 lety +3

    We must gain our freedom i am oluka okpoku oguejiofor from delta state we Aniomas support Biafra referendum All hail Biafra.

  • @maybe9617
    @maybe9617 Před 10 měsíci

    God bless igbo land it people and watch over them give justice.

  • @oluwayinkamofoluwasayo6343

    Why do Igbo people accuse yorubas for their predicaments, such as been shortchanged and less represented in the federal level of government, also why do they say yorubas are the one who gave Nigeria to Hausas to run?

  • @trommelbiel
    @trommelbiel Před 4 lety +7

    Biafra forever.

    • @originalame
      @originalame Před 3 lety +1

      You will never get independence

    • @trommelbiel
      @trommelbiel Před 3 lety +1

      @@originalame says the fool.

    • @originalame
      @originalame Před 3 lety +2

      @@trommelbiel says the ones who lost the war 😂

    • @studiosx8561
      @studiosx8561 Před 2 lety

      @@originalame
      We never lost. They tricked us

    • @GistTech
      @GistTech Před rokem

      @@originalame 2023 hope you still alive.... Get your visa if you cant fight

  • @_c3a3m_88
    @_c3a3m_88 Před 3 lety

    Just here for school don’t mind me

  • @josephngharamike6057
    @josephngharamike6057 Před 4 lety

    It's deceitful, not independent. Nigeria is not yet free British slavery.

  • @paullutumbani751
    @paullutumbani751 Před 5 lety +18

    Stop siding the oppressors (FULANIS Islamic and british)

  • @uchennauzokwe8144
    @uchennauzokwe8144 Před 2 lety

    Please it is Biafran war, do not delete that name Biafra

  • @adetola
    @adetola Před 5 lety +2

    This was so poorly done

  • @okeyobowu
    @okeyobowu Před 4 lety +1

    if the south south and south east is indeed Biafra, then an IPOB party should sweep all seats and offices in a poll. once that is done these region can govern themselves under an IPOB leadership. There reps in the federal house can start canvassing for control of oil resources. which is all this is about. in a civilised world secession is voluntary not force.

    • @dubemellit2932
      @dubemellit2932 Před 4 lety +1

      Okey Obowu ...you meant election in the zoo or in a civilized nation?
      10 thousand votes wins in election against 2 million votes in the zoo called Nigeria

    • @alexgodwin5164
      @alexgodwin5164 Před 4 lety

      South south is not Biafra... Igbo's are thank you. Don't start looking for our oil. Y'all just want the oil of d south and will still do the same thing Nigeria is doing. I wonder when we southerners will stand up for our right

    • @maverick7874
      @maverick7874 Před 4 lety

      @@alexgodwin5164 You think like a typical African who looks to dig up his ancestors grave in search of what he can sell to the Europeans in exchange for manufactured goods. Can't black people compete technologically with other nations than to look for resources to dig up? Coal was like oil before but today it is no longer in much demand. The same will happen to oil. The price of crude oil has been on a downward trend and it will continue as climate protests intensifies and crude oil is replaced with other renewable forms of energy. Nigeria is already experiencing its effect as she borrows to finance her budget. Human resource is the engine of economic development for a nation. When the demand of oil drops to the point that the oil business is no longer profitable, what else would you claim that the Igbos want you for?

  • @nseabasiaquaowo4518
    @nseabasiaquaowo4518 Před 2 lety

    What you just gave is a brief summary of the civil war and not, and not points to the war, to explain the war. My young parents then senior Ojukwu's officials we're there in Biafra, and they saw what happened and the heinous part of the war. They all saw and survived the war and fontuate to be retrenched back immediately after the war, due to the virtues of their British education. General Gowon of Nigeria, sabotaged the Aburi Peace Accord that was agreed on, in Ghana by the parties before the chief General Ankrah, Nigeria and Biafra. Generals Ojukwu and Effiong objected to it. Many Easterners we're slaughtered by the Nigerians in series of coups in January 1966 and July 1966, including the chief Army General Ironsi, and they also suffered during that brutal war, that was fought in the minority areas, in the Biafra. At the time that the war penetrated the Igboland, the bloody war cost millions of lives, was ended, by General Effiong, who fought for self defense. Nigeria was fighting to have and control the minority big oil from the Niger Delta States. There has been no investigation of the killings of Ironsi and his friend Col. Col. Fajugi a military Governor of the Western Region, except blames till today from the side that killed Ironsi. The Niger Delta States were the main sectors and battle fields of the civil war.

  • @magatism
    @magatism Před 2 lety

    Jihad never rests...

  • @tzoneo8029
    @tzoneo8029 Před 3 lety +1

    BBC, the best broadcasting media house in the world. Doing about a two minutes video for the Nigerian civil war? Well I sense smartness so let's pray. It's the only thing we can do. The people who know everything and who can do several things aren't saying anything. What is this?.....
    And for those of us here arguing with ourselves about Hausa, Igbos and Youruba, I am sorry to tell you that the British know more than you all. They're just not interested in saying anything....... When they finally decide to talk we'll understand clearly. I promise. Until then only God can save us all including other British former colonies and south Africa. Virtually all black men. Bye and God bless.

  • @TheArchiGOD
    @TheArchiGOD Před 10 měsíci +1

    BBC, get off the air! Now! - Jello Biafra

  • @darthgenos2155
    @darthgenos2155 Před 2 lety +2

    FREE! FREE! BIAFRA!!!!!

  • @lifeimprovementcic2292

    The truth surrounding the creation of Nigeria is still not being told! History about the Biafran war are still not told to the children in Nigeria; thats why another generation will always continue the path of injustice of their forefathers instead of apology and repentance! Only the truth sets free! All the cover up must end and True history about the pre and post colonial era must be taught in Nigerian schools not just talking about Mongo Park, Florence Nightingale etc. So called history classes. Mtcheew!🙄

  • @undertaker9991
    @undertaker9991 Před 3 lety +1

    Africa deserves to be a great country imo. But what they need is to get rid of their multiple greedy warlords and prime ministers who incite war.

  • @footballempirefc5960
    @footballempirefc5960 Před 3 lety

    Respect nigerian people

  • @loudroomcontroversial
    @loudroomcontroversial Před 3 lety

    Plossible or Possible? What english is that?

  • @BLACKSTA361
    @BLACKSTA361 Před 3 lety +1

    Yoruba people shouldve sided with the Igbo people

    • @itsdutiyt3223
      @itsdutiyt3223 Před 2 lety

      Nah they should have united to make a better country but instead you people decided to go to war as fools

    • @BLACKSTA361
      @BLACKSTA361 Před 2 lety +2

      @@itsdutiyt3223 I'm yoruba not igbo

    • @gerald1495
      @gerald1495 Před 2 lety +1

      fr we have way more in common than the northerners, even our pre-colonial paganism was basically the same

    • @studiosx8561
      @studiosx8561 Před 2 lety

      @@itsdutiyt3223
      They attack frist

  • @NOIDTV915
    @NOIDTV915 Před 10 měsíci

    Theres too much oil in biafra so it’s never happening nigeria forever just learn to accept it and lets leave in peace.

  • @johnwhittington2998
    @johnwhittington2998 Před 2 lety +3

    One of my Favourite things about this war id Israel switching sides because Palestine supported the side they supported.

    • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
      @theanglo-lithuanian1768 Před 2 lety +1

      The USSR and Soviets supported the same side against China and France and Germany...

    • @y.l7455
      @y.l7455 Před 9 měsíci

      Israel didn't switch side because of Palestine's support but because the government in the beginning supported one side but the civil people - the public of Israel supported the opposite side.

  • @josephchijioke6370
    @josephchijioke6370 Před 4 lety +1

    All Hail BIAFRA

  • @michaelboylan5308
    @michaelboylan5308 Před 5 lety

    Cant you make this shorter,,,say about 10 seconds, I find it too demanding,After all you did the Bosnian genocide in 60secs

  • @mohamedabdallah1443
    @mohamedabdallah1443 Před 4 lety

    Nigerians; Biafra was the worst massacre in Africa
    Zanzibar massacre; am I a joke to you?!!

  • @jr_cardi5562
    @jr_cardi5562 Před 2 měsíci

    If ogun no kee britain make i ben. And na BBC dey post this na why i dey vex pass

  • @luichen115
    @luichen115 Před 7 lety +9

    Biafra or death i think this a far reach its not the 1960's anymore there are more smarter and legal ways to gain independance like how kosovo did. But that is to the biafrians themself and are they willing ? there are many biafrians living here in the UK but also in USA, Canada, Ghana, China so what will happen to them and there decents and passports ?

    • @chicchi1682
      @chicchi1682 Před 7 lety +5

      we'll find a way this has nothing to do with 60s. Millions of igbos are killed and their bodies are sent home and still the Government says nothing. I'm a 90s naija babe those were our childhood memories in that country thousands killed nothing. in 2000s same thing. We're leaving because of horrible conditions a foolish government that restrains any Igbo representation in a Centralized government has put the country into. When they say Biafra or death. it means if they can't have a separate Country through referendum they'll probably kill off the Igbo people with harsh conditions and tribal killings or make them forever exiled abroad. That's our Fate. it's not a threat it is a fact.

    • @kostajovanovic3711
      @kostajovanovic3711 Před 6 lety +1

      But Kosovo still doesn't have full recognition, it will be a long process for them, and it really wasn't that peaceful

    • @blenshanegro3260
      @blenshanegro3260 Před 5 lety +1

      @@chicchi1682 sounds like you werent alive to experience the horrors of the civil war,the reason many Igbo elders want reform and chamge not independence.

    • @chicchi1682
      @chicchi1682 Před 5 lety

      +Roosevelt Island really can't speak what I don't know just speak what I do. My grandma doesn't even want to hear that word Biafra she cries whenever she thinks of her kids she lost but it's really bigger than us. change has to come somewhere Nigeria has to check herself before she lose herself

    • @dubemellit2932
      @dubemellit2932 Před 4 lety +1

      Blen shanegro ...are you living like human today in your Nigeria after your civil war?

  • @buubzz290
    @buubzz290 Před 3 lety

    Igbo

  • @lilmizzije
    @lilmizzije Před 5 lety +2

    Whole of Nigeria depends on oil from Igboland, how ironic.

    • @sundayomilabu1053
      @sundayomilabu1053 Před 5 lety

      actually, some people don't have anything to rely on in this country.

    • @UchihaItachi-nm3vn
      @UchihaItachi-nm3vn Před 4 lety

      So what about the oil in edo, delta, rivers and Akwa Ibom? Are those Igbo land too? The only oil producing Igbo states are Abia and imo. So please sit down.

    • @studiosx8561
      @studiosx8561 Před 2 lety

      @@UchihaItachi-nm3vn
      No igbo controls all oil.

  • @chiwuikegodspower7737
    @chiwuikegodspower7737 Před 2 lety

    Biafra war is world war because Britain joined in the war.

  • @Hackaveli
    @Hackaveli Před 2 lety

    Biafra or death is some thugged out shit lol

  • @ikechukwuuzor1162
    @ikechukwuuzor1162 Před 2 lety

    Referendum and let the people decide. Nigeria was handed over to the northern Fulanis and it does not serve the interests of the verse indigenous peoples. Every man has a right to be free, Freedom or death.