The Extreme Physics Pushing Moore’s Law to the Next Level
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- čas přidán 7. 06. 2024
- A look inside a new precision machine that wants to reinvent the chip making industry.
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An integrated circuit, or chip, is one of the biggest innovations of the 20th century. The microchip launched a technological revolution, created Silicon Valley, and everyone’s got one in their pocket (read: smartphones).
When you zoom in on one of these chips, you find a highly complex, nanoscale-sized city that’s expertly designed to send information back and forth.
And chip manufacturers continue to shrink the size of microchips, hitting smaller and smaller milestones while also increasing the number of features a chip has. The result is an improved overall processing power.
This is what’s been driving the semiconductor industry-a drumbeat called Moore’s Law.
Moore's Law is the golden rule in computing: The number of transistors on a microchip can be expected to double every two years, while the cost of computers is cut in half. This basically means we'll have more speed, at less cost, over time. And so, we've been shrinking transistors (the tiny electric switches that process data for everything from clocks to AI algorithms) down to really, really tiny nanoscales.
And though we've hit a physical limit on how small these transistors can get, Intel (and a couple other competitors, like Samsung and TSMC) are betting big on something new: EUV Lithography.
Find out more about this next generation of chip technology that is taking Moore’s Law to a new level on this episode of Focal Point.
#MooresLaw #MicroChip #SiliconValley #Computing #EUVLithography #Seeker #FocalPoint #Science
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Read More:
EUV Lithography Finally Ready for Chip Manufacturing
spectrum.ieee.org/semiconduct...
“The giant machine garnering all this attention is an extreme ultraviolet lithography tool. For more than a decade, the semiconductor-manufacturing industry has been alternately hoping EUV can save Moore’s Law and despairing that the technology will never arrive. But it’s finally here, and none too soon.”
Moore's Law Keeps Going, Defying Expectations
www.scientificamerican.com/ar...
“It’s a mystery why Gordon Moore’s “law,” which forecasts processor power will double every two years, still holds true a half century later”
Silicon Valley Owes Its Success To This Tech Genius You’ve Never Heard Of
www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-...
“They called Robert Noyce the Mayor of Silicon Valley, but like many in public office, his work wasn’t well known.”
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Hi! Thanks for watching! Interested in seeing us cover the other key innovation behind this machine-the optical mirrors? Let us know in the comments below and check out our playlist for more episodes: bit.ly/31Ms6mj
Why couldn't Science be this cool when I went to school maybe I wouldn't of ended up a roofer ,Thanks for the video i've always wondered how a microchip worked.
Can someone help out and tell me in numbers how will that change CPU power ? Thx!
Could turn nuclear reactors into chip factories if they find out how to use gamma rays to 'print' the transistors.
@@lunchbox1398 smaller architecture, can fit more chips, start bootlegging multiple chips together e.g.dual core, quad core, etc etc. allow space for more ram, etc ...= Faster. Until we sneeze on our phones and break em' my old nokia could take a beating even without a case, these new glass ones, so sensitive😣🤔
what laws states that all youtube videos must include the most hair raising and annoying music ever. thumbs down
Sometimes I forget we’re in the future
Yes, were no longer in the modern era but the tranhuman era
No we are in the present.
Although it now became present, and now away into the past.
@@jonathanlange1339 You are in the future of your past
@@jonathanlange1339 in the contrary, we live slightly in the future for a couple of milliseconds and other animals as well due us being able to have low level precognition inorder to perceive events and dangers. Some animals and insects even have faster reaction times than us. the world is slow to them and they are faster at reacting
What I learned from this video:
*I'm dumb as hell*
nvd Hell yeah 🙏
Lol same
Bro those are witches
Bermsy Fructa wait, sorry if I misunderstood, are you saying humans are making these because we’re bored?
the first few seconds after they started zooming in on the mircochip, i realized that im so fucked lol gonna be moved out the job market soon enough
Ok, I wanna know who did the 3D modeling for this video. There’s a LOT of really detailed intense shots over the course of this video. Someone in their CG department is off the yak
I believe it’s the chip company that made those
@@vahgarimo9864 Micron Technology is the name of that company
@@vahgarimo9864 Either ASML or its parent company Philips. Probably all footage from their sells team.
CGI was made by ASML company It self.
@@owais.wingsjilani8255 well props to whoever they have on their visual effects team. It looks wonderful
I remember watching a How It's Made about darts a while back and being mind blown by the steps involved. Imagine how I felt watching this.
I’m amazed by pretty much anything re: mass production. But I’m basic. Haha There’s a funny video you should look for about a woman manufacturing her own toaster....... from scratch. It’s awesome. And terrifying.
Well, how I'm feeling is like we need a couple of those plants in the middle of the country, preferably in nuke proofed bunkers, lol.
@@TheAnticorporatist Samsung is building α plant in the US
These are the people we need to be celebrating, not celebrities
The media got burnt one to many times by celebrity scientists. Like Tesla, who lived on the New York high-society party scene, and was the talk of the town with his wild stories of insane secret advances & technologies. If only his millionaire friends would gift him even more money, and forget about his long list of failed past promises and inventions
This comment ⬆️✅
@@cjwrench07 are you kidding? tesla revolutionized the world. you have a very misguided idea of him.
@@MyBinaryLife don't expand his horizon , don't burst his little bubble. He will be cunfused and mad.
@@cjwrench07 to be successful, one must fail multiple times.
Physicists and engineers are absolutely amazing people.
Thank you. I'm an engineer
Flash Tech not you tho
@@datgio4951 r/murderedbyword
@@datgio4951 not polite bro
Just nerds
When i saw how they were using a matrix like laser tech just so we can open apps a bit faster I suddenly got a deep appriciation for science and the that people work on creating such miraculous machines.
The beauty of profit incentive
true rlly trie
@@gregdaweson4657 well no but okay
@@phenax1144 Masterful rebuttal
@@gregdaweson4657 What can i say it's what i do
The fact that I’m an electrical engineer major and I can only understand like 50% of this stuff is alarming
This is the stuff that is not classified, You should see the classified projects ... Grape 8 ....
my friend who graduated with an EE degree specializing in controls said he didn't get anything in his first job. I think it's actually common
@Kerim Haurdic a classified airforce/ darpa research and testing program. Some say anti gravity particle research based on Tesla generators.
SDF i think falls under a microelectronics engineering degree, with a lot of courses in chem and physics.
@@UCgx7OseCrundqkE8oEVeobg yeah, weed gives you the same feeling
"It's about the size of a school bus"
50 years later: godammit I forgot to charge my pocket sized microchip printer again, silly me.
Dio Brando you’re useless, good thing I brought my microchip printer printer in my backpack, just don’t touch my road roller printer please
@@icecoldnut5152 Actually the machines to make the chips get bigger as the chips get smaller. The first generations were the size of modern 3D printers. So more likely it will be the size of a building :D
@@rowdyjansen8159 You are right, but that assumes that 3D printers will not be super advanced in ~50 years. If they reach a point where they can print _everything_ (as long as you provide the required file or detailed instructions) then the sky is the limit.
@@NikolaosSkordilis actually the 3D printer was just a size reference and nothing else. I just meant that in order to make something smaller (more complex) you actually need a bigger "tool". Which i find fascinating, since there are almost no other fields to which that theory applies.
@@rowdyjansen8159 well as telescopes amplify, we need something that shrink image, so it just make sense in opposite. The smaller the image we need, the more optics and devices we need.
All of the stupid people in our world almost make me forget about all of the geniuses in our world.
Samuel A that’s so true Father of Mooncake
It's nice to know a stupid person like you who can't even pay attention to the way they type is looking towards intelligence. Maybe you might get smart enough to not capitalize some letters and use proper punctuation.
Zabieru McCloud I mean he didnt say he wasnt stupid so i dont know whats the problem. Im not capitalising or punctuating cuz im not bothered and no one really cares about it wxcept a few people online :)
@@kendaswagger7958 Well yes I realize some people will eat with their hands when they have utensils next to them or some people will will wipe their ass with socks lol...
Yes I know people are stupid lmfao!
@infernovoid I'm one of those people who believes most people are stupid... If you believe (in general) what he did was intentional... What do I think you are?
"ASML is the most important tech company that you've never heard of" Isn't that the truest statement ever
This statement isn’t true. Moore’s Law is only being challenged in classical chip making but the next frontier is actually Quantum. Moore’s Law effectively resets on the Quantum Computer platform which is levels of multitudes more capable than classical computer systems. Sure much of our tech won’t run on Quantum yet but this is hardly the next frontier. 💯💯
@@danielcepeda4313 He wasn't talking about Moore's Law. ASML is literally the only company in the world that can manufacture CPUs. That ASML machine you've seen is sold to Intel and TSMC.
@@SimonYells I know that. What I’m saying is that these lithography machines which attempt to push beyond Moore’s Law by crunching more transistors onto silicon integrated circuits are not the future of Moore’s Law. Currently we’re at over 2,000 qubits in D-Wave systems which means their quantum transistor count on their CPU has essentially reset. Billions of bits on a classic CPU only 2,000 qubits on a QCPU but theirs a catch. Put that QCPU in superposition and we now have a 2,000 qubits to the power of 2,000. It’s mind boggling and easily the next frontier! 💯💯
@@SimonYells My mistake ASML isn’t trying to push beyond Moore’s Law, they’re trying to continue Moore’s Law even tho sooner or later it’s coming to an end. How many more transistors can they fit on those chips? Beats me but regardless the next frontier in Moore’s Law which is what I meant from the start is Quantum. 💯💯
@@danielcepeda4313 Thank you for the content dump which had absolutely nothing to do with what the original comment said
Lets remember that computers we have on our desks today, also used to be the size of a school bus couple of decades ago.
Let’s remember phones that we have in our pants today used to be the size of bricks a couple decades ago 👖
pretty soon we will have chip creating technology that fits in our pocket
@@plexos8915 Or it will stay the size of schoolbuses and make much more efficient chips
Let's also remember that if the average rate of improvement during the 1990's had continued until today, the 50% per year clock speed improvement and ~30% power increase would have gotten us 5 THz processors, still single core, with a 15 kW TDP. It really hasn't been this smooth exponential increase in performance. The 90's were pretty magical, especially for real-time applications like games. Since then, parallel tasks like graphics have improved greatly while framerates and overall complexity of games have stagnated. Multicore CPUs are a mixed blessing, to use more cores, work is split over multiple frames, so framerates are improved, but there is more latency and now you need ~144 FPS just to feel like 60 FPS used to. The big gains have been in graphics, throughput computing and power consumption.
@@plexos8915 I’m sure the chips will be implanted on us and the computer will just be part of us and help us solve more complex problems
"The number of people predicting the death of Moore’s law doubles every two years." -Peter Lee
Lee's law
Its already dead because it took to long to figure out how to produce 7nm chips. And it has to have an end halfing the size every two year is only possible till you reach Atom size or atleast the plank length.
@@Nagria2112 Moore's law is not about size
"The number of people predicting the death of the people predicting the death of Moore's Law doubles every two years."
- Johnny Sins
@@wcodelyoko Not innately, but in this context it is. No?
And here i am changing my phone’s angle for better internet speed
You're holding it wrong.
And I thought I was clever looping my cars keyfob over my head!
angle? dumbass it's the height that matters; Along with how close the tower is and how many obstacles are in the way
naynay sploogle r/woooosh
lol, ...here I am holding the plug-in just right so my phone will charge correctly 😔
These scientists and engineers are the unsung heroes of our times! Mega respect to you guys, thanks for pushing humanity forward.
And great job with this documentary!
This is my field of study in college; Micro-electromechanical manufacturing. I absolutely loved the trick with the water
I love how they're like "you can't have water around a computer"... My water-cooled PC doesn't exist.
@@bubahanks2712 They meant controlling the water particles in such a delicate environment. At least that’s what I got out of it.
so then you could probably teach me to rewind my vcr huh? when can i expect you to come by?
Redstoners have some ground to cover here
Hahahaha, cant wait to see the youtube minecraft video of this.
XD
Hey guys, Sethbling here. I just created the worlds smallest computer chip in Minecraft, and I used it to play Minecraft in Minecraft
Brendan Kendall hahaha this is so gonna happen
@@brendankendall41 And it just needs a few armour stands.
Remember when the height of advanced, cutting edge technology was grinding two rocks together to make a pointier rock? I remember. Good times.
@MBYahooo I am PRETTY sure that the first Christmas was well after the last of the stone age, i.e. neolithic age.
@MBYahooo ah sorry, my bad. Didn't read the comment properly.
only 50,000 BC kids remember
Oh I memba!
i want to shove rocks up my arse
I simply have no words for how insane that is. Except that it's insane.
I remember Paul Otelini of intel saying that 5nm was about the absolute limit of moore's law. Crazy to see how far we have pushed it. I wonder where we will hit a true wall. Quantum physics is incredibly hard to overcome but we have continued to push. Gordon Moore would be proud.
We still haven't really reached that. Also when you see nanometers written on CPU box is basically just brand name, not technical spec, because different semiconductor components are different size and often marketable number is often the lowest one or very optimistic.
*Meanwhile me:*
Still trying to figure out how to uninstall McAfee
Oh man me to i jast deleted all program files and still works
😂😂😂
Bro most under rated comment ever😂😂😂
Easy peasy
..
I uninstalled it with control panel....its was gone...
Find the uninstall applications in your windows, find mcafee and delete from there
As a microelectronics engineer, this is the best video available online that explains the process for the general public
@ungratefulmetalpansy i already watched it hh, but thanks, it's a great talk.
It took me 6 months in an independent study class to begin to grasp nanotechnology and this video just explained it in 12 minutes and it's way more inspirational than my presentation ever was.
is there a mooc for microelectronics course? I got my bachelors in electronics long back but they did not teach us anything about microelectronics. In the last sem, they taught us little bit about VLSI
@@blasttrash consult nanohub.org for starters.
Although I never encountered a good course about VLSI process in the internet.
I highly recommend reading "Fundamentals of Semiconductor Fabrication" by Gary S.May and Simon M.Sze
Good luck.
@@alihouadef5539 Thanks
I worked at Intel for a bit, it's every bit as insanely high tech and interesting as this describes, and then some. That is the most amazing place I've ever been inside of. Literally every technology we have as humans is brought to bear inside a fab.
And the wafers really do look like little rainbow cities under microscopes of sufficient strength. It's very , very cool.
I’m starting work at lam research on Monday. I’ll be an engineer tech working on their etching and deposition equipment. I’m so hyped!
So how's it going? Do u have a prior job experience? BS or MS? Have a lot to ask you
Tell us how it's going?
Lam sauce
Annnnd get got fired
Sounds extremely boring.
I love how I pretended I understand the whole video
relatable
They’re speaking English but I understand nothing
I am a material science graduate even i could not understand 50% of it
@@abutaha4977 Thanks for making feel less stupid
I'm a mechatronics engineer and i found it difficult to understand EUVL from the video as well, so do not despair. But read some papers about it and it's not too complex when you break it up. Have a read if you're intrigued: aip.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/1.4863412
2045: can u imagine that in 2019 it was the size of a school bus!!
It'll probably be about the size of a refrigerator by then, and the chips will be microscopic.
Slappy they already are microscopic. You need a microscope to see the “streets” probably be closer to atomic or cellular sized
@@Waluigi164 The chips themselves will be microscopic, not just the transistors on them.
By that time people will wonder what a "school bus" is.
Quantum bro.
I'm still proud of my baking soda volcano.
Thank you guys, I am a Software Engineer at ASML and I can say that we are proud to push the envelope of technology to the next level! #WeAreASML
Retired professor of physics and astronomy here, Seeker is a global gift!! The most current and outstanding series of our day and age!! A heartfelt thank you for your unprecedented work!!
Please see isaac arthur. Youll have fun
On youtube
why u retired
@@nvytebhygtvbvtyebr yeh that channel is pretty interesting
@@wajahatali1232 hes sick of your shit
This just made me realize the baffling range of humans - highly knowledgeable, creative people to dumbest, laziest kind
The second kind ends up in Congress.
@Douglas Waugh Why worship either one?
@Douglas WaughUh! Don't be stupid, that's the false dichotomy fallacy. I don't "worship" anything.
@Douglas Waugh Clearly those are not your own words. Somebody indoctrinated you from an early age.
@Douglas Waugh god is dead. we hit him with a fighter jet.
That purple light
...is making me wondering if my eye sight might take a hit after I'm done watching this incredible backstory about the gap between people who design those purple lights and people like me who is so broke that I still haven't made up my mind between fixing my car's window or the back of my phone's screen
People like you who contribute to the economy are the reason things like this are posible
No , the taxes of the average citizen are put into the military and other stupid stuff , for example , only 2.3% of America’s total budget is given to NASA , meaning that most of the money is put into things other than science .
@@shukrantpatil nobody talked about public funding of science in the US, these kind of advances come from the improvement of products that are consumed by a lot of people, that's what the person above you meant.
Hats off to you guys! The video graphics for demonstrating how that laser travels & hits the droplet with perfect accuracy was awesome. I actually understood what you guys were trying to tell us. Many thanks for sharing it publicly. And like Mike said - It's encouraging!
This is actually insane. These people are so talented and genius.
Beeing a PhD in Chemistry myself, I can tell you that these are actually just a lot of regular people with a 8 year background of physics and chemistry ;)
But everyone makes one part better or finds something new and it probably took hundreds or more people for this machine on the upper level to create
For example to find out about the two laser pulses needed for the tin plasma probably required 2-3 PhDs in chemistry and physics. But still these people are like you and me, just with more experience
Notice the lack of diversity? I sure did!! Men of European descent rock!
Justin
Futures Paradise yes
I started at ASML two weeks ago as a stage motion resonance engineer . I can say, Holy shit this stuff is complicated.
The clothes the workers are wearing, is it due to high radiation exposure?
@@mM-sp4ui the clothes are to prevent your from getting dust anywhere. Any skin flakes or particles have to be kept contained. As the systems are so precise a lot of the areas have to be clean rooms as a single spec of dust can disrupt the entire machine..
Please explain what that title entails.
@@floresaaronj The stage is the large metallic plate on which the carriages with the wafers glide. As they glide they make minute vibrations. the faster they glide the more and stronger vibrations are generated. The resonance group handle the vibrations generated in the system and ensures no constructive interference from vibrations or resonance effects on the stage and its subsystems.
@@TheNitrean much appreciated.
Wow, these guys are amazing, so clever, we take our devices for granted but you don't realise the technical genius that creates the machinery behind end product.
This would sound a lot less alien to us if Seeker could get quick interviews from individual employees about their roles in the company. Undoubtedly, there is some general understanding of how the product comes together as a whole, but the video emphasizes this much more then the individual specialties that come together to form a greater whole.
Mechanical engineers, material scientists, programers, physicists and etc all play roles and probably have specialized positions even within those categories.
They explained how they did it.
It is a droplet of metal shot twice to generate a ray and it is like normal photolithography from there.
The problem is making it all work
There's hundreds of steps into making the wafers photo lithography is just one of them.
I recently saw a video by PsiQuantum explaining their present process in building optical computers and the founder chose to delay some information on their process. It’s to prevent other counties like China or Russia to gain advantages in tech.
Like any other job i get what your saying, because these are the folks who tell the employees “how to” assemble.
There are way too many steps to explain in a 20 minute video. I work at a semiconductor fab and they had to dedicate an entire week 8am-5pm just to teach us a "brief" overview of the production process.
It’s pretty kick ass that he can say “We had to look at the basic plasma physics” so casually.
tommy aronson damn having a bad day?
@tommy aronson excuse me brainlet, but what nonsense are you spewing?
tommy aronson if you understood it so well why didn’t you invent this shit in the 80’s dumbass?
@tommy aronson Einstein invented General Relativity, not plasma physics...
He means basic as in fundamental not as in easy
3:01 Me looking at my food in the microwave at 2 AM
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA :D
Loool
you should never cook your food in the microwave. Unless you want cancer of course. But its been proven that any type of radiation will cause cancer. Microwaves, 5G, cell phones, cell phone towers, wifi. All very dangerous. Most you cant avoid, but you can avoid not microwaving your food lol.
@@BxrHavik It's non-ionizing radiation. They aren't powerful enough to damage DNA. A helpful tip is to look at a wavelength chart, the shorter it is, the more high energy it is, meaning the less damage they can do. You start getting to ionizing radiation near the end of ultraviolet and off to gamma rays. Generally visible light and anything to the left of it is safe.
TLDR: If microwaves and infrared cause cancer, then visible light does too, so therefore there's no point.
@@BxrHavik ok boomer
2:17 We found Tim Cook’s doppelgänger... in this field, maybe separated at birth!?
And professor X at 5:30
6:06 "The most important Tech companie you've never heard of."
Lol
Almost sounds like they’re describing alien technology.
Coldern Ice what do you mean by that
It's alien to me, that's for sure
Google:
us20060071122
You should watch a video on how practical quantum computers work, that would blow your mind.
While it's not quite a more complicated product. The abuse of physics is much worse
@@patrickbodine6010 "The basis for this invention is an event, referring to FIG. 1, occurring on May 2, 2004, in which the inventor (“he”) personally experienced a full-body teleportation while walking to the bus stop (A) along a road (B) that runs perpendicular to the nearby commercial airport runways where planes are landing." ... PATENT STATUS: Abandoned
Electron living on chip: "This is how my city was built."
And what about minority carriers ?
lol
Ekon Grafik they form the poles of this city
Ekon Grafik they dont technically exist... do they?
Amazing! This type of content is really scarce in YT. Thanks for this. Being an Electronics engineer I really appreciate this.
I love this video. So motivating and encouraging to see these brilliant people speak about this incredible technology. More videos like this, please!
Somewhere, there’s an 8 year old watching this video and he’s beyond fascinated with this technology. He’ll end up pursing physics, engineering and the new iPhone 30 will be scheduled to release years from now.
If apple has an iphone. It wont be called an iphone in that kids future. It will be some implated or wearable tech with a totally different name.
That's pretty far away I'd say
Why iPhone? That's the real question
@@dewigesrek5651 because he's brainwashed by media and thinks that Apple still is the best. Innovative yes, best no.
Sir Wavy I’m pretty sure if he’s watching this video and he’s fascinated by technology’, it would can be safe to assume that he wouldn’t think that Apple is still the best. Anyone who knows ANYTHING about electronics or technology to some degree that is interested in watching videos like these know otherwise.
“It’s about the size of a school bus”
I swear to god, its the 1950s all over again
eventually that giant machine will be in your pocket.
@@Omar-em7rl its not a fuckin computer you dumbass
You bettter listen again at about 06:00 ...
@George Usually gets worse when I think about how stupid people are despite having access to the entirety of human knowledge.
@@p00pie .
This is my favorite machine, Thnx for this video, I spend to much of my time explaining to people how it works
I have started my PhD in this field and my professor suggested me this video along with other such videos which are gems, as it narrates about what is presently going in the industry.
Always finish these videos feeling humbled; as I’m reminded that I’m not half as clever as I think I am!
Try watching PBS Space Time. The videos are amazing and interesting, but certainly next level.
Good. Now tell that to Donald Trump.
Knowing that make you more than twice as wise.
Same here.
@@osamabinladen824 this kind of tech is not being done in any socialistic country. Capitalism and greed is drives the people who asked these people to do their absolutely amazing work.
9:08 "The tiniest particle could kill a wafer pattern."
_shows a wafer disc covered in dust_
HAHAHA
Nice one :)
I think he meant in the process of creating the pattern.
It is most likely in a protective container of some sort. The worker's finger is touching the surface, which would otherwise completely destroy the wafer pattern.
good we have such a smart ones in comments under a joke xD
I do this stuff on a way smaller scale but it’s pretty fascinating. I program the machines that assemble the boards and I still have a lot to learn!
I used to work at a center making chips for missiles. That was like 15 years ago. I can't get over how complex these are now.
*Spends an hour suiting up to go into a clean room*
*sneezes*
Made me laugh
And farts.
I wonder if the next step in clean rooms is VR
@Walter Duckworth So what are you supposed to do then?
@Walter Duckworth😂
2000 years later on history channel
Modern astronaut theorist say aliens help create these chips lol
IT WAS THE ALIENS!
Haha so true. They told us that Roswell gave us radar and fibre optics...😂
We had tech before the iceage... then we got fucked... and it became a Legend.
James Paquette even this explanation is mind blowing
Well YEAH!!!!
Great video! I knew that lithography was the basic building block for integrated circuits. I had no idea it got to the point where they have to zap a droplet of tin mid air and then bounce that light around before going through the mask. Crazy stuff.
Makes me proud to be Dutch, ASML rules!
These guys are making all of this and I can't even pass my physics test.
It took tens of years for them. Just keep trying and you'll do it ;)
Just gonna put it out here that I’m studying for my physics mid term right now aaaand somehow ended up here on YT watching this...
@@daayemshehzad and im studying for another paper as well :)
How's That App? Some of the best innovators in the fields of physics failed basic school tests early on, you can do it bud :)
Everything humankind has ever accomplished was due to countless years of study, attempting and perfecting
Imagine showing this stuff to people just 70 years ago.
Baghuul and showing it will people in 70 years. They’ll be like “awww the machine was as big as a school bus. That’s cute. Now I can 3D print chips at home with my phone and a toaster sized tool.”
Imagine if you can see 100 years in future.
They would take their box of cigarettes, lsd, manual transmissions, turquoise rings, and record players then storm off all whilst calling you millenial trash
They are. 70 year old are still alive (no, not me) I was an 80's kid. All of this technology is so mindblowing it's hard to even put into words.
Ballsweat McGee 😅😅
If you're watching this video without complaining about understanding the physics you are a gift to humanity. Thanks for sharing this video @Seeker. We might not understanding everything but we're glad technology has advanced to the point we have enough fans.
The way that they make the lazer is absolutely staggering
If advance A.I ever hear:
" humans are the only contaminants for the machinery.."
We a screwed.
How did 10 people like this
@@snowball3219 👍
We are only a vessel for technology
@@snowball3219 100 more people later…
They will find it out on their own
I love this new style of short documentary. Good stuff!
It's not a documentary.. It's an advertisement.. Big difference!
That's because people's attention span is getting smaller and smaller. Thanks internet!
Incredible that ASML is achieving these results. Give these guys some money, and they start breaking the laws of physics.
They earn billions in investment from all major chip manufacturers.
@@herox6845 Yes they get invested in a lot and make their earnings based on the services that they provide afterwards.
Thanks for making things easier to understand. We are going to have a very exciting future.
Time to buy some stock in ASML.
Yes
Agreed. Good luck brother!
Expensive stock
wick get your money up then lol
@@siejehyeysbdkwl it's not worth it , new technology but tech market is extremely volatile
All of this amazing innovation and brilliant engineering just so I can swipe left while taking a dump... perfect!
Underrated comment.
Lol😊😊😊😅🤣
Billions can swipe while they wipe, not just you :D
"Its so complex. Theres a lot that can go wrong"
Quantum computers: yes
Quantom computers: 3x5=15
It looks like giant industrial kitchen with lots of shiny pots and pans. Marvellous
2025: Still don't have money to upgrade from my 2009 Laptop
@Shawn Michael I need a sugar mommy at this point.
ZImpresive an SSD from micro center starts from 16.99$ lol
@@ZImpresive Buy a Smart Box with 4 Gb of RAM, develop stuff in android. They cost roughly 30 bucks. You could try earn those essy
lol by 2025 we are back to stoneage due to the result of the WW3 that is coming in like 2 yrs
Bro I pull $100k and I just keep resoldering the parts on my 2004 Toshiba.
As an undergraduate electrical engineer, I'm in love, so much so that I cried when the machines' internals were shown. Wonderful video and thank you.
I admire your passion
What is it taught to you right now...
@@lordpochinki2112 some stuff about Coloumbs Law, how energy transmits at a distance
@@xXxserenityxXx ok man.
You need to get laid dude
awesome, the complexity of the proces to simply be able to produce the light needed to make these microscopic circuits
Incredible visual presentation!
"We change the world one step at a time"
This man understands! 💎
Titans Tracks I think it demonstrates a fact about science that people misunderstand. Science doesn’t progress by random serendipity. People think there are big leaps and breakthroughs that suddenly shift things forward. And while that does happen, the majority of progress is made in continuous small steps through diligent efforts of hard working scientist over years. Even the flashier eureka moments often have years of work applied after the realization
Ur final message?
Hardware: can do millions of calculations and processes in a second.
Software: "I have decided that I want to die."
what are you talking about? the hardware can't do it without the software
@@xybersurfer he's saying software quality is going down I believe
@@deprilula28 but an ass software can't run a complicated task without crashing or getting bugs in it
@@xybersurfer this guy doesn't have a clue what's wrong 🤣
HAL 9000 dislikes this
In the mid-1990's I worked for IBM in manufacturing, with no technical background, just helping run machines evaporating metals to deposit them on chips, running a plasma-powered scrubbing process, and polishing the wafers before cutting into separate chips.....it gave me a glimpse into the exponential progression of miniaturization, and we're in the middle of the bottom dropping out of miniaturization in manufacturing....a lot of what had to happen was the hyper-miniaturization of computer chips, allowing machines to help solve the problems of miniaturizing themselves, in a way. A dandruff flake could wipe out hundreds of thousands of dollars of work, in the processes shown in the video...medical applications are mostly going to be awesome, especially if everyone has access to their help. The look of everyday items will largely get more sleek, even though I predict retro-looking design will remain popular as more people decide that a lot of that stuff just looks 😎 cool....
So then it will be the
internals that outperform the previous tech.
We are nowhere near the end of Moore's law. There is a lot of quackery out there as well in terms of 2nm chips.
Let me tell you a little secret transistors are nowhere near 2nm.
Watching this video for the 4th time since it was first released in 2019 and it always blows my mind
I work for ASML, THIS IS COOL AS HELL TO SEE ON CZcams!
Send me one of these machines...
Not that I would know a damn thing about it.
Why don't we hear about this more often? Be proud man!
ASML would make Turning have a massive hard on, if he was around today.
How much do the pay to drive their trucks?
Ghani Chishty often you don’t hear about the biggest and most important companies in the world because they don’t need to advertise directly to the general population. Instead these companies work in hidden projects for the government or are in contracts with other big companies.
I remember a few SuperBowls ago one of the commercials was about CISCO you know the giant of networks equipment and cloud computing, lots of people were confused and saying they never heard of the company. I was laughing
Yet a monitor stand cost more than my phone
With apple, your paying for the brand.
There is more metal in your stand than ur fone? 😂
@@ogpogtane7244 there is less chips and technology carefully constructed by a precise machine in a piece of metal?
This is nothing new. It's marketing 101 for high end brands. Make something ridiculously expensive that no one will buy. This just maintains the illusion that this brand is higher end than all others. Then people associate everything they sell as 'luxury' and 'high end'. It's mainly to convince all the vain wealthy people and the one's who have to show they spent money, to keep buying their brand.
Fun fact, that stand is extremely inefficiently made. They start with a giant block of aluminum and mill it down instead of casting the general shape and finishing it. When made that way, the $1000 price tag becomes almost reasonable. But you still have to ask why as there are better ways of making extremely sturdy stands. I guess Apple can't get enough of that free marketing of people complaining about it.
All I can say is wow, that is some serious work to get to that point. Congrats.
Just now found this and wow is this just insane level of engineering 😃
Amazing video, something I didn't expected to find as a regular upload. I hold EUV lithography very close to my heart, I'm currently a PhD student at the Colleges of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, but as an undergraduate at this same university I conducted research and published a conference paper on photoresist for use in Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography. Nice to see such relevant and personally interesting work.
@Marc Jackson It's from an annual SPIE conference in 2018. doi: 10.1117/12.2316333 Mostly a study on the chemistry of a class of potential EUV photoresist.
@@JacobNSitterly damn bruh. Hope you do well with that nano stuff
Cool story bro. No really, no sarcasm, cool story 😎
You sound like a IEEE member
to think 100 years ago we couldnt even fathom what a microchip was, 100 years from now there will be technology we cant even imagine right now.
Deep.
There already is. We are kept roughly 100 years behind in understanding which is why Tesla's "incorrect" formulas were recently declared as correct all along. Do you think that was accidental? Along with a Navy patent for am inertia-negating saucer based on his work? And scalar waves transmitters? Because the OAA said his dozens to trunks of notes and prototypes had "no scientific value"? ;)
I'm still waiting when photonics will finally start gaining some traction.
@@BattousaiHBr That's already reality.
@@VeritasEtAequitas i mean substituting silicon electronic chips, not just in the telecom industry.
As I was traversing through the video, I felt like I had lost in an wonderland ! Physics and Engineering are mixed up to produce microchips for the benefit of present generation.
It's really amazing !
I would love to one day be as knowledgeable in my field as these guys are in theirs, it's truly awesome.
my mind was floating away until she said "Bunny Suits are required"
It's a common term, they're also used in hospitals and many other places
lol same I was in awe and less focused on narration until I hear bunny suits.
"Takes 20 trucks and 3 planes to ship just one of them...."
Still the planes and the truck is cheaper than the machine.
Interesting way to look at it. Thx
I think an EUV scanner is about $175 Million. A Boeing 747-8 freighter is at least twice that.
@@agz163 well.. that is just for the unit?
@@agz163 Uhhh...but I don't think they'd need to *buy* the airplane. They'd rent it from airline companies.
And in a decade or so it fits in device in pocket...
Finally what I was looking for
I was so curious about this
And couldn't find a video that explained much
This is an awesome video
Absolutely love it
Yours voice is perfect for subtitles amazing clear voice
All this so we can have real life anime girls one day.
They're possible, but what would you do with it?
lmfao. most underrated comment!!
@@ELbabotas1 frick em!
I'ma get me one so I can have a 3 way and not get in trouble with the misses ;D
what do u mean
I am a musician (with a curious mind for all things that feed that need), this story is a glorious example of human ingenuity, perseverance to innovate and express ones creative thoughts.
Thank goodness we're all made differently. Bravo to you Physicists, Scientists, geeky or not...well you know who you are...cheers!!!
Read the story of the mathematician who solved fermat's last theorem (math).
Such an inspiring story.
woo hoo. i was a horrible student. all i do now for free time is sit at home and learn math, nature, and physics. i too am a musician.
@@holdmybeer Many really smart people were bad students sometimes in their lives. Never too late :)
@@holdmybeer hey how'd you know I was a bad student?
Were you one too??
Physicist here, thank you for being different with your cool music and stuff.
the animations on this are great
It's incredible how delicate and complex it is to make yet some of the processes are done with brute force.
This made me realize how much of an idiot i am compared to the people doing real intellectual work
Saad Raza Exactly. I feel kinda stupid now. 😹
Humans are interdependent so don't feel bad about this. Even these people will indirectly need you, me and other regular people so they can keep doing their work.
calamorta That’s right. 👌🏼
fr, I've never felt so unaccomplished to be in medical school
@@calamorta nah, not really. Crushing majority of this planet is useless and we only need maybe a couple dozens of millions for subsisting most of our modern life style and industries, while being able to severely reduce our poisonous enviromental emissions and failing systems due to useless people overpopulating.
It's a harsh thing to say but most of the people around will never do anything noteworthy in their life aside from wasting resources and fart gasses.
That being said, the best and brightest sometimes grow in the greatest of needs. If everything was already good and easy due to less pressure from a stable healthy population we might not have pushed to advance as much. Who knows.
Thats it, at this point i understand about this as much as my dog, maybe even less.
Hey Mr Slav, looking for content?
hey mr slav
Why isn't your comment verified??!
@@justicewarrior9187* channel verified
don't underestimate the vast knowledge of the dog
Took an intro to nanotechnology and manufacturing class and I’m falling in love with it tbh
It’s crazy to think how small that is,it’s unimaginable
they will be about this small
Not smaller than plank scale
A pixel is larger tho
@@januaryramadhan7765 no shit
It says "read more" ... that's pretty large.
I c wut u did thur🤪
just wait until graphene becomes affordable enough to make silicon look like an 8 track tape
Graphene as a substance is already pretty cheap. What graphene technology are you talking about that will make silicon obsolete?
@@gorgolyt I was under the impression that graphene (in it's one atom thick lattice arrangement) has not been able to be manufactured inexpensively enough to warrant it's full potential....that the "race" for graphene hasn't been met quite yet. Sure carbon is altogether cheap as hell but the process for manufacture just hasn't caught up enough to make it affordable. Forgive me if I've mistaken.
graphene is so 20 years ago.
@@blackoakmushrooms From what I've gathered, it's not that graphene is too expensive to manufacture, but that the manufacturing processes aren't able to create large enough sheets which are defect free, and single atom defects can disrupt all the properties that make graphene so great.
@@blackoakmushrooms For Graphene there is really only one arrangement of the atoms possible, any other arrangement from the carbon atoms is per definition not Graphene. Graphene can only be called Graphene if the atoms are arranged in such way that the carbon atoms form a one dimensional sheet of carbon atoms. That means that the sheet can be only one single atom thick. That is THE definition from Graphene. There are some composite materials, but those materials are strictly seen no longer Graphene because the combined materials have different specifications from the original base materials.
I've had this discussion many times with internet fraud Robert Murray Smith, who claims that he can produce Graphene with his kitchen oven and some other kitchen tools. And he sells his DIY charcoal (so called Graphene) as if it is Graphene on his website, and people are falling for his scam and people actually buy his crap. I have tried to warn people, but my comments get removed, and his group of followers even seem to look at him as if he is a hero.
Secondly, if you search for skeleton ultra capacitors you will notice that Graphene is already in production for commercially available products.
scince always blows away my mind!!