Hashimoto's Disease: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
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- čas přidán 12. 07. 2024
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Chapters
0:00 Introduction
0:45: Causes of Hashimoto's Disease
1:18 Symptoms of Hashimoto's Disease:
1:48 Factors that increase the risk
2:06 Diagnosis for Hashimoto's Disease:
2:26 Treatment for Hashimoto's Disease:
Hashimoto's thyroiditis, also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis and Hashimoto's disease, is an autoimmune disease in which the thyroid gland is gradually destroyed.[1][6] Early on, symptoms may not be noticed.[1] Over time, the thyroid may enlarge, forming a painless goiter.[1] Some people eventually develop hypothyroidism with accompanying weight gain, fatigue, constipation, depression, hair loss, and general pains.[1] After many years the thyroid typically shrinks in size.[1] Potential complications include thyroid lymphoma.[2] Furthermore, because it is common for untreated patients of Hashimoto's to develop hypothyroidism, further complications can include, but are not limited to, high cholesterol, heart disease, heart failure, high blood pressure, myxedema, and potential pregnancy problems.[7]
Hashimoto's thyroiditis is thought to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors.[4] Risk factors include a family history of the condition and having another autoimmune disease.[1] Diagnosis is confirmed with blood tests for TSH, T4, and antithyroid autoantibodies.[1] Other conditions that can produce similar symptoms include Graves' disease and nontoxic nodular goiter.[5]
Hashimoto's thyroiditis is typically treated with levothyroxine.[1][8] If hypothyroidism is not present, some may recommend no treatment, while others may treat to try to reduce the size of the goiter.[1][9] Those affected should avoid eating large amounts of iodine; however, sufficient iodine is required especially during pregnancy.[1] Surgery is rarely required to treat the goiter.[5]
Hashimoto's thyroiditis affects about 5% of Caucasians at some point in their lives.[4] It typically begins between the ages of 30 and 50 and is much more common in women than men.[1][3] Rates of the disease appear to be increasing.[5] It was first described by the Japanese physician Hakaru Hashimoto in 1912.[10] In 1957, it was recognized as an autoimmune disorder.[11] Many symptoms are attributed to the development of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The most common symptoms include: fatigue, weight gain, pale or puffy face, feeling cold, joint and muscle pain, constipation, dry and thinning hair, heavy menstrual flow or irregular periods, depression, panic disorder, a slowed heart rate, and problems getting pregnant and miscarriages.[12]
Hashimoto's disease is about seven times more common in women than in men. It can occur in teens and young women, but more commonly appears in middle age, particularly for men. People who develop Hashimoto's disease often have family members who have thyroid or other autoimmune diseases, and sometimes have other autoimmune diseases themselves.[13]
The thyroid gland may become firm, large, and lobulated in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, but changes in the thyroid can also be nonpalpable.[14] Enlargement of the thyroid is due to lymphocytic infiltration and fibrosis, rather than tissue hypertrophy. While their role in the initial destruction of the follicles is unclear, antibodies against thyroid peroxidase or thyroglobulin are relevant, as they serve as markers for detecting the disease and its severity.[15] They are thought to be the secondary products of the T cell-mediated destruction of the gland.[16]
It is also characterized by invasion of the thyroid tissue by leukocytes, mainly T-lymphocytes. A rare but serious complication is thyroid lymphoma, generally the B-cell type, non-Hodgkin lymphoma.[17]
The precautions one takes to avoid or get rid of auto immune disorders are the only remedies against most of the ailments in humans. A balanced diet, good sleep, good physical work, healthy habits and restriction of sugar are perhaps the only answer. Supplements if required in moderation is recommended specially in elderly population. Great video Sir!!!
what do i do if it's genetic
BEST ONE
Thanks...nice information
You are Welcome
I have most of this.
Diabetes, reuma, hair and scalp problems, hand cramps, skin problems, alway cold, sleep problems, cholesterol, tired without a season, anxiety, depression......
Hashimoto ?
My doctor would not take it serious.
@maximhollandnederlandthe...like mine. Has offered just about testing everything except what I need.
Blood pressure up.
Cholesterol up.
Full body aches.
Migraines.
Tingling hands.
Alsorts not feeling ok.
Offers counselling and many ECG's that just come back ok except 1..now she thinks that was normal.
Doctors don't seem to be all that helpful....
She said if you can point me in a certain direction....!!
Sounds like hypocondrea but you know yourself when something is off.
Xx
See another doctor. Get second op
My doctor was the one that told me I have it and gave me medicine...
Most Drs are not educated about hashimotos.
It took my 9 years but I finally got diagnosed with Hoshimoto's this morning. I hope you get the care you deserve sooner rather than later.
Mine is totally destroyed by being around lead ,mercury,manganese,chromium 6,PFAS and PFOA and the synthroid is doing nothing. I have been on it since 2016.
Oh,and I don’t have a goiter?
I wish you had shown someone (an actual person) with this. I think I have it. I know about confidentiality, but I'm sure someone would have given permission. I don't know what it looks like.
It looks different on everyone so hard to show an actual person. I have it and I’m overweight (size 16 aud), have a hard time losing weight, very tired (especially in the afternoon), hair fall and trouble remembering things (ADD type symptoms). Hope that helps.
@vickieadams6648....apart from hair thinning no real outward signs. Can be mistaken for many things and diagnosis takes so long.... even years! Women seen to go all around the houses to get diagnosed.
Many symptoms...usually a list.
Very frustrating!
I have it to..my doc gave me medicine. I found out about 8 months ago. I have no noticable on my neck. I am be 50 yr old male. I am often tired.. i really dont know what to expect going forward.
I'm sorry to hear that you're dealing with Hashimoto's disease. It's positive that you're under the care of a doctor and receiving medication for your condition. Remember that you are not alone in this journey.
Drink lemon peel with ginger boiled water before food daily
I'm 300 pounds and my Drs. Still have NO idea how to treat this.
0:12
😮 is it kinda like cancer??
No, Hashimoto's Disease is an autoimmune disorder affecting the thyroid, not a form of cancer.
I have this :'(
Sorry to hear that
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