WHAT MAKES THIS COFFEE SO SPECIAL?
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- čas přidán 26. 08. 2024
- COSTA RICA: CERRO SAN LUIS
TASTES LIKE: NUTMEG, BLACK TEA, DRIED FIG, RED CURRANT
We are very excited to offer you this uniquely refined single-varietal microlot coffee.
In the West Valley of Grecia, the San Luis Micromill at La Alquimia Farm has processed this Villa Sarchi coffee in a style called White Honey.
Honey Process
These beans have no actual honey, despite their name and sticky appearance. The process originated in Costa Rica and uses less water than “natural” or “washed” process coffees.
The White Honey process is a specific process developed by Cerro San Luis Micromill.
Freshly harvested and sorted cherries are delivered to the mill and promptly depulped. After this, the coffee is placed directly onto raised beds for a few days at a minimal thickness and then transferred to a covered patio where it is turned regularly until the drying process is complete
Fruit Removal: Fruit skin is removed within 24 hours of harvest; all or some of the mucilage is left to dry on the seeds
Fermentation: Occurs throughout the drying process (until seeds reach a moisture content of 11%)
Drying Time: 18-25 days on average
Profile: Can express some fruity/pulpy/jammy flavours or caramel, sugar sweetness and nuttiness
The Honey process is similar to the Brazilian post-harvest process known as Pulped Natural. Like the Pulped Natural methodology, Honey coffee is de-pulped to remove the skin of the cherry, and the coffee seed is allowed to dry with some or all of its sticky fruit mucilage intact.
This process retains some of the desirable characteristics of Natural coffee, like a heavy body, sweet fruitiness with lower acidity, and deep chocolate notes.
The most obvious benefit to the Honey process is the various flavour characteristics that can emerge through fermentation and exposure. On the other hand, the exposed fruit material does create more risk for the producers, as it requires more labour in drying, which is why it can cost more.
MICROLOT
Microlots from Costa Rica are typically sourced from producers who have invested not only in growing their farms, but also in building and operating their own processing facilities, typically called "micromills." Micromills typically yield fewer than 1,000 bags annually, and are often independently owned by a family or small group of producers. Microlots in Costa Rica are separated out based on differentiated characterizations such as processing, variety, or some other aspect.
Microlots carry the highest quality as well as the highest level of traceability. Our importers Costa Rican office in the capital city of San José: Oxcart Coffee is a full-service import-export operation that allows us to work directly with growers, build better connections and keep a closer eye on the quality and logistics of all coffee shipments leaving Costa Rica.
VILLA SARCHI VARIETAL
Due to the logistics of farms and washing stations, we often get single-origin coffees with multiple varieties. However, since we are dealing with one farm, Finca La Alquimia, we can know exactly which plant these beans came from. Having the same varietal throughout roasting means ultimate consistency.
Villa Sarchi is a naturally occurring dwarf Bourbon mutation discovered in Sarchi, Costa Rica in the mid-20th century.
CERO SAN LUIS MICROMILL
Cerro San Luis Micromill is a family business run by two siblings and their spouses, who own and operate both farms and a small mill in Grecia, in the West Valley. In the interest of improving their quality and remaining competitive, they have focused on growing different varieties, and about 4 years ago they replaced their older stock with 10 or more different types of coffee, including Caturra, Red and Orange Bourbon, SL-28, Catuai, Villa Sarchi, and Maragogype.
The family's farms are adjacent to one another, but the plots are given separate names for lot separation purposes, and the mill is located at the family home, just a few miles away. After harvesting, the cherry is brought right to the family home, where they are able to do a variety of different processes, from washed and honeys to natural.
As is common at mills in Costa Rica, at Cerro San Luis the type of honey is decided by how much mucilage is left on the coffee after depulping.
Great coffee