Kai-Fu Lee: AI Superpowers - China and Silicon Valley | Lex Fridman Podcast #27

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Komentáře • 381

  • @lexfridman
    @lexfridman  Před 5 lety +231

    I really enjoyed this conversation with Kai-Fu. Here's the high-level outline:
    0:00 - Introduction
    1:26 - Chinese soul
    4:28 - Difference between cultures of AI engineering
    6:39 - Role of data in near-term impact of AI
    8:37 - Tesla Autopilot approach
    11:56 - Microsoft, Google, Apple and Silicon Valley cultures
    24:22 - Entrepreneurship in China
    38:51 - Impact of AI on jobs
    44:58 - Andrew Yang and UBI
    48:38 - Jobs that can't be automated
    56:20 - Role for governments
    58:30 - Cold War and the arms race metaphor
    1:04:50 - Freedom of speech & different value systems in China & US
    1:07:37 - Privacy challenges
    1:12:27 - Heart and soul of a business
    1:14:00 - Facing mortality
    1:18:46 - Hard work and balance
    1:22:12 - Advice to entrepreneurs
    1:25:38 - First question for an AGI system

    • @good2freelance1
      @good2freelance1 Před 5 lety +13

      its good to have Chapters like this for long interviews, most long interviews don't have chapters.

    • @Thomas...191
      @Thomas...191 Před 5 lety

      Looking forward to "privacy challenges" from this fellow... fantastic interview so far!!

    • @PauloLopesPT
      @PauloLopesPT Před 5 lety +9

      #andrewyang

    • @ByWhatDesign
      @ByWhatDesign Před 5 lety +7

      Andrew Yang next, please (preferably after the July debate and Daily Show interview).

    • @OEFarredondo
      @OEFarredondo Před 5 lety +4

      Thank you so much for all your hard work. I wish you prosperity and success in all your endeavors. Keep kicking ass.

  • @nicobruin8618
    @nicobruin8618 Před 5 lety +436

    Damn, for a relatively small podcast you're managing to pull in some pretty high profile guests.
    Guests who many people maybe haven't heard of, but probably should've heard of.

    • @thomcm12
      @thomcm12 Před 5 lety +25

      When you're like this guy though, other intelligent people will work with you because they can feel out who you are and probably like you. They probably know the reach and impact of podcasts is high and feel super glad to sit with this dude. He cares a lot. Watch that one two pods ago where the feed lost an hour and you'll see this dudes professional Integrity. As far as I know he's our main or only high conciousness lens Into this stuff. Plus u bet this girls like him. He's a sweet dude. We're all gonna see this dude for as long as he feels like being in the light is necessary. He's doin a great service. Thanks dude!

    • @JousefM
      @JousefM Před 4 lety +6

      Cannot agree more, goob job Lex!

    • @Tron247
      @Tron247 Před 4 lety +8

      his podcast maybe small but Lex Fridman is one of the most credible people in the deep learning and AI sector lol

    • @dolganthecute
      @dolganthecute Před 4 lety +3

      It's also fascinating that they all seem to know each other. Joe, Weinstein(s), Shapiro, Ruben, Fridman, etc. but also Yang, Gabbard, Lee, Elon and more :)

    • @filmsbycarla3869
      @filmsbycarla3869 Před 4 lety +2

      Retraining routine job workers for non-routine careers is dubious at best.

  • @Kgotso_Koete
    @Kgotso_Koete Před 4 lety +88

    I love Lex Fridman's interview style. His emphasis on heart, soul, cultural history/legacies and of course tech. Very enriching.

  • @sumtingwong8768
    @sumtingwong8768 Před 5 lety +41

    "why we exist in this world could be influenced by society too much, its only when facing death that you see what is truly important to you" - Kai-Fu Lee

  • @sebacaine6974
    @sebacaine6974 Před 4 lety +12

    Kai-Fu Lee's english is very, very good. Super impressive. He's also very careful in his articulation, humble in his portrayal of where his expertise is and isn't and well put together generally. Great guest. I'll have to see what else there is out there about him... I'd never heard of him prior to this.

    • @diliff
      @diliff Před 4 lety +4

      Well he moved to the US when he was 12 and went to high school and college in the US. So it's not totally surprising that his English is good.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kai-Fu_Lee

  • @supersnowva6717
    @supersnowva6717 Před 5 lety +72

    Great podcast with Kaifu Lee! Really appreciate having a different perspective other than guests from the western world. Thanks Lex!

  • @DirtyAtreyu
    @DirtyAtreyu Před 4 lety +259

    We need to approach the problem of AI very Kai-Fu Lee

  • @ogpapai4618
    @ogpapai4618 Před 4 lety +21

    The UBI proposed by andrew yang is not a solution to loss of job that are coming as he himself has stated on many occasions. The UBI will help the American people manage and navigate during that transitional period.. Thus whatever the displaced worker will decide on, he or she might do so as at their own discretion...Mr Kai-Fu Lee yang's approach is actually the most logical for that phase of transitioning into another job #yang2020

  • @changeinanutshell
    @changeinanutshell Před 4 lety +22

    Your interview with Mr. Lee is one of the most informative I've heard in quite awhile. Thanks!

  • @trtnec
    @trtnec Před 5 lety +38

    at 46:00, the part about retraining - it's basically impossible to retrain a large percent of aging "routine job" workers to do jobs of the future. Lee is smart and probably right about AI, but is not thinking outside of his own intellectual bubble regarding realistic solutions. UBI is the only realistic solution/transition for these types of workers. Ultimately, that person's value should not be tied to a subsistence job anyway.

    • @trtnec
      @trtnec Před 4 lety +2

      Heather Larson I say that it’s not realistic because it literally hasn’t been in real life according to studies, to train aging manual workforce to do tech jobs. And it shows a misunderstanding of how hiring works in businesses. Who are the tech industry going after the most? Young, adaptable, tech-savvy 20-30 year olds, for better or worse. And money does come from “nowhere” if so many jobs no longer need to be done. Automation is massively profitable.

  • @Adventurewizard44
    @Adventurewizard44 Před 5 lety +95

    damn, Lex. It is cool to see how many bigshots you can get on this podcast. i found this guest very insightful and his message at the end while generic to be very beautiful. while striving for success is great, it is wise not to foget one's family and loved ones in the process.

    • @namaljeffries2574
      @namaljeffries2574 Před 4 lety +2

      basil Bass generic? fuck you! that shit was deeply impactful and not talked nearly about nearly as much as it should.

  • @SophisticatedLang
    @SophisticatedLang Před 4 lety +4

    Dear Lex, I stumbled into your podcast with Kai-Fu Lee who I already know about as a great contributor to AI and to many subjects, but I was truly impressed by the thoughtful questions you asked and your ability to articulate and to draw out many profound observations from Mr. Lee. Congratulations!

  • @jameskelmenson1927
    @jameskelmenson1927 Před 4 lety +9

    57 minutes in, Kai-Fu Lee resonates effortlessly. He's somewhere between brutal and tactful honesty and there's a lot of meaningful opinions and examples and he speaks freely about some pretty wild, abstract concepts but he's really right, it sounds like. Infrastructure, the competitive cities, effective retraining, it's awesome and we're all spectators to it. I like the points about healthcare, through and through a great interview great question posed and lots of quotable moments.

    • @PresidentialWinner
      @PresidentialWinner Před 2 lety +1

      I think it's because he works in the VC space, meaning he has to be straightforward and honest, since he is betting a lot of resources to whatever endeavours he is talking about.

  • @Ryan-mn7gm
    @Ryan-mn7gm Před 3 lety +3

    Lex, I had to read his book on the relationship between China and Silicon Valley for one of my college courses. I’ve been a long time fan but am just now seeing this interview, thank you for all your hard.

  • @Lee-xb7lb
    @Lee-xb7lb Před 5 lety +9

    Thanks for the podcast. Really enjoyed the conversation.

  • @R32KLR
    @R32KLR Před 5 lety +170

    Request an interview with Peter Thiel next please.

  • @piyh3962
    @piyh3962 Před 5 lety +19

    This is a really great episode, thanks Lex

  • @connorshorten6311
    @connorshorten6311 Před 5 lety +29

    Interesting to see more venture funds focusing on Artificial Intelligence! Great podcast!

  • @WillemAsselbergs
    @WillemAsselbergs Před 4 lety +8

    On of your best shows. Kai-Fu Lee also hit all the good points very eloquently. Thanks for sharing

  • @willweng305
    @willweng305 Před 4 lety +47

    When is Andrew Yang coming to the show? I’m so anxious to see him respond or counter Kai point of no string attached UBI. I’m sure he agrees on finding life meaning, but man, we need to flush out the ideas of AI impact and inform the public. Beautiful discussion!

  • @appl2597
    @appl2597 Před 4 lety +4

    Lee Kai Fu has a way of answering questions about AI that makes it very easy for the average listeners to understand.

  • @sreramk1494
    @sreramk1494 Před 5 lety +2

    This is one of the best interviews yet!!!

  • @sebacaine6974
    @sebacaine6974 Před 4 lety +9

    Great podcast, Lex. You're quickly becoming one of my favorite podcasters. Can't wait for the Yang podcast.

  • @TijsMaas
    @TijsMaas Před 5 lety +7

    Thanks for the great episode! At 40:16, Kai-Fu Lee gives the best explanation of Artificial Intelligence I ever heard.

  • @tebbythomas1809
    @tebbythomas1809 Před 4 lety +1

    This episode is excellent! Extremely interesting and pertinent questions met with beautifully thought out articulate answers. Thanks for this!

  • @avi-ventures
    @avi-ventures Před 4 lety +1

    Lex, having my light roast coffee on a study break. Enjoying the content, defining my vision further. Love you.

  • @tejas9090
    @tejas9090 Před 4 lety +1

    Such an interesting podcast, thanks Lex, your interviewing skills keep getting better!!

  • @kenny0626
    @kenny0626 Před 4 lety

    The questions are so well thought and it makes the conversation so much more insightful.

  • @MindandQiR1
    @MindandQiR1 Před 4 lety +2

    Just discovered this channel. Great stuff! Thanks.

  • @umairansar5415
    @umairansar5415 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you Lex and Kai Fu Lee for the profound conversation about work and AI and meaning and love in face of death.

  • @nlanglie
    @nlanglie Před 4 lety +1

    Kai-Fu Lee's book is great, his thoughts on AI are phenomenal, but his thoughts at the end on love are what makes this for me. . . wow!!!

  • @WolfBoy2700
    @WolfBoy2700 Před 4 lety

    This was a great episode, thank you!!

  • @angelachikaebirim8894
    @angelachikaebirim8894 Před 5 lety +4

    What a great interview. Really enjoyed it

  • @ianbett3853
    @ianbett3853 Před 5 lety +6

    Great interview mate. Well done

  • @vangjushkomini369
    @vangjushkomini369 Před 5 lety +29

    Kai-Fu Lee, such a humble person!

  • @huili4364
    @huili4364 Před 3 lety +1

    Really appreciated Dr. Lee's insights, knowledge and wisdom, which are truly needed nowadays.

  • @ashradiohead1
    @ashradiohead1 Před 5 lety +1

    This made my day. Brilliant and inspiring.

  • @hh83917
    @hh83917 Před 4 lety +1

    Lee is very well spoken, thoroughly enjoyed the interview, thanks Lex!

  • @justinmallaiz4549
    @justinmallaiz4549 Před 4 lety +1

    Wow.. that was fantastic...Kai-fu has Incredible insight, advice, knowledge even outside his expertise... I loved his answers to the very last... 👍

  • @ardeshir1912
    @ardeshir1912 Před 4 lety +1

    Amazing podcast and guest. very informative on AI and China's contribution. Only of few which I listened over again not to miss any great insight. Thx Lex

  • @ashiamonteiro4886
    @ashiamonteiro4886 Před 4 lety

    Dude....this was a beautiful intellectual conversation....thank you for.... simply listening at times...

  • @Ta50039
    @Ta50039 Před 4 lety +2

    My favorite podcast of yours so far @lexfridman

  • @rodolfoyoshii8345
    @rodolfoyoshii8345 Před 5 lety +2

    Wow Kai-Fu Lee is one of the most eloquent and well versed Chinese person I've heard. Sorry for this profiling, but honestly just by listening to him I admire him. I think I'll buy one of his books.

  • @rahul_jani
    @rahul_jani Před 3 lety

    An excellent talk. Great questions, I like how you kept the personal questions to the end. Great way to run a show by starting at the IQ end of the spectrum and closing it with the EQ end.

  • @ronaldronald8819
    @ronaldronald8819 Před 4 lety

    Some real bright pearls of insight. Thank you so much.

  • @seansteel1395
    @seansteel1395 Před 4 lety +1

    I loved the part about his family. Thanks Kai-Fu!

  • @huuud
    @huuud Před 5 lety +2

    Excellent podcast! Thank you 😊

  • @AnimeshSharma1977
    @AnimeshSharma1977 Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks Lex! I think this was the most positive podcast of yours with practical advice to deal with future both at an individual (learn to plumb;) to social (having trust in each other to deal with global issues)

  • @pandarzzz
    @pandarzzz Před 4 lety

    Thanks Lex & Mr.Lee for this informative video~! 👋

  • @JousefM
    @JousefM Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks for this episode Lex :)

  • @sahebjotsingh6306
    @sahebjotsingh6306 Před 5 lety +1

    Very good questions, especially the starting ones, chinese soul, russian soul, differences etc. Thanks for this :)

  • @GeoffreyProfessional
    @GeoffreyProfessional Před 4 lety

    Loved the conversation. Thanks, Lex!

  • @pleaseforgivemyinsanity2801

    This is one of the most awesome channels I have ever found. CZcams should be recommending this to EVERYONE!

  • @JoeWong81
    @JoeWong81 Před 4 lety

    Wow I've heard of this guy Kai-Fi before but now I'm really sold on this guy. His knowledge and insight are unparalleled especially his comparison of silicon valley vs. china trends

  • @PRASAD54321prasad
    @PRASAD54321prasad Před 4 lety

    Just adding in here a comment to say verbally that I liked this podcast better than few others.. May be because Kai-Fu Lee's answers seemed unbiased and honest (to me), gave insights into the practical issues and and possible practical solutions, rectified the hype around "AI is at rise", how companies and governments around the world are adopting to AI (Chinese infrastructures with built in sensors to facilitate Autonomous Vehicle test circuits), scenario of the AI startups and the differentiation between ML against AGI based startups' planning and approaches, and the human touch - about his life experience (cancer) and after-effects (much useful for upcoming workaholics if they would like to help themselves) and the final question by @Lex_Fridman and Kai-Fu Lee's answer, really carefully thought, beautifully put and quickly replied.

  • @reidmock2165
    @reidmock2165 Před 3 lety +2

    I have immeasurable respect for Kai-Fu Lee

  • @colorfulcodes
    @colorfulcodes Před 4 lety

    Wow ive been looking for an ai podcast for ever! Finally.

  • @varunverma744
    @varunverma744 Před 4 lety

    Thank you so much for these.

  • @benjaminisraelco3002
    @benjaminisraelco3002 Před 4 lety

    this is whats needed, to talk and listen about this problem, muchas gracias!

  • @zhongzhongclock
    @zhongzhongclock Před 5 lety +9

    6:06 Oh!!!!! I'm cleaning my project data when listenning here.

  • @sebastiansotto7632
    @sebastiansotto7632 Před 3 lety

    Amazing interview. Thank you Lex

  • @jorger6321
    @jorger6321 Před 5 lety +1

    Exceptional talk! Great job.

  • @anypercentdeathless
    @anypercentdeathless Před 4 lety

    Great interview, thanks a lot. However...
    ...an inordinate amount of comparing between U.S. and China-always about which is better, in what areas, why.
    (Touch on it here and there, sure; but curious how much Li keeps coming back to it.)
    Very informative interview.
    Thx, again.

  • @leitolenix8560
    @leitolenix8560 Před 4 lety

    Incredibly insightful conversation! Thanks, Lex!
    I was wondering if you would like to invite Yuval Harari to your podcast. Would be interesting to see historian's perspective on AI and disruptive technologies. And he is quite insightful too!

  • @shivapazoki1881
    @shivapazoki1881 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for this. really enjoyed it....

  • @typicalKAMBlover21
    @typicalKAMBlover21 Před 4 lety +2

    This is really good stuff. Kaifu is a person with great insight to tech startups and AI and East-West culture difference.

    • @yinlongliu2968
      @yinlongliu2968 Před 2 lety

      Kai-Fu Lee is a very famous CIA spy!!!!!!!!!

  • @Py-dr2fv
    @Py-dr2fv Před 4 lety +1

    wow, how did you contact and get him. great interview

  • @formatcvt3592
    @formatcvt3592 Před 4 lety

    спасибо, дружище, за это интервью =)

  • @Xweapon9099
    @Xweapon9099 Před 4 lety +1

    Really enjoyed this, his perspective his refreshing m.

  • @kurry6060
    @kurry6060 Před 4 lety

    Gangster Interview! Bravo!

  • @jeanqnguyen4542
    @jeanqnguyen4542 Před 5 lety +2

    Wow the name in the game, I really enjoyed this interview

  • @ilyaglinsky7905
    @ilyaglinsky7905 Před 4 lety

    Fascinating! Thank you.

  • @forgetfulfunctor2986
    @forgetfulfunctor2986 Před 4 lety +1

    SOLID EPISODE!

  • @alxleiva
    @alxleiva Před 4 lety

    Great interview! super insightful and open. Can you please interview Judea Pearl next?

  • @ciaran7780
    @ciaran7780 Před 4 lety

    Great interview !

  • @achildofgod9954
    @achildofgod9954 Před 3 lety +1

    You can see clearly here the intelligence and insights of a Chinese person. It’s very obvious here b/c the guy speaks fluent English . Imagine how many Chinese men and women are just as intelligent but we never get to witness it b/c of language barrier .

  • @dennisting9736
    @dennisting9736 Před 4 lety +3

    I'm just curious what Kai Fu Lee thinks about block chain technology, not Bitcoin in particular.

  • @muheebridwan5308
    @muheebridwan5308 Před 5 lety +1

    I think Kai-Fu Lee did summarize his book (AI Superpowers) in the podcast. Very insightful opinion by him.
    I share the same opinion regarding hard work and finding balance. Our families & relations are what drives us in the first place as such regardless of what undertakings we might have, we should always strike balance.
    I was hoping to hear the opinion on the state or probably the potentials of AI in other places say Africa rather than US & China or did I miss something?

  • @MindandQiR1
    @MindandQiR1 Před 4 lety +6

    Yeah, get Andrew Yang on the show, will you?

  • @colorfulcodes
    @colorfulcodes Před 4 lety

    Wow what a great interview. You are very skilled.

  • @travisbristow7407
    @travisbristow7407 Před 4 lety

    Such great questions and answers. I am curious as to why Chinese aproach seems to be an accelerated Hierarchy design

  • @Miomomo100
    @Miomomo100 Před 2 lety

    Lex bro, like always your interview ! God is good

  • @ky-effect2717
    @ky-effect2717 Před 4 lety

    Great and thought invoking interview

  • @julianlmarin
    @julianlmarin Před 3 lety

    This podcast is making me smarter everyday, definitely

  • @nb8298
    @nb8298 Před 10 měsíci

    This podcast was so good, and a very candid overview of potential future scenarios. Sadly the, "If we start to prepare now" never happened and here we are in 2023 with histrionics around AI at an all time high. Podcasts from 4/5 years ago on AI appear to have a more solid scalable strategy on how to manage the machine revolution.

  • @jamorini
    @jamorini Před 4 lety +4

    He says Andrew Yang misses the part about Retraining people for work when Yang doesn’t miss that part he shows the numbers on how bad we are with retraining and then shows the numbers on how much more money is being made by people who you put money in there hands. With no money there is no opportunity. Put the money in the citizens hands and we will prosper.

  • @filmerd
    @filmerd Před 4 lety

    Man I'm about halfway through, but this is crazy enlightening about how China handles their infrastructure considering their national infrastructure bank is the world's largest. Great interview.

  • @cortexreaderyt
    @cortexreaderyt Před 4 lety

    Wow, Lex Fridman mentioned Andrew Yang.
    Is there a possibility to see him on the podcast? :)

  • @funkyasthmatic2155
    @funkyasthmatic2155 Před 4 lety

    Hi, are these podcasts available on Spotify? Thanks

    • @treyreeves7631
      @treyreeves7631 Před 4 lety

      Jordan P they are.
      open.spotify.com/show/2MAi0BvDc6GTFvKFPXnkCL?si=CRlb_8VgTF6uhPVp4ryWSA

  • @tcsiwula
    @tcsiwula Před 4 lety

    This is really great perspective

  • @dolganthecute
    @dolganthecute Před 4 lety +2

    I find it interesting that we often hear complaints about the great Chinese firewall, etc. We do forget that if they hadn't done that, they would probably been overrun by Silicone Wally and we would never have seen the products and applications coming out of China.

  • @sabofx
    @sabofx Před 5 lety +3

    Great talk Lex! I appreciate Kai-Fu's openness!
    Thank you!

  • @suzakico
    @suzakico Před 4 lety

    Outstanding! As AI need data/references for it to be better,, we need info like this as if to check what we see from various angles. (My case, living in Japan and US helped me to look at the object from different angle...) Some wise man once said, truth will be known by looking at the situation from various viewpoints (and experience base I might add). I see how AI may evolve is correlated to how humans find next frontier and discuss ways into the future of AI. OK, nothing new, but I am happy to see the dialogue here with insightful questions and responses - to expand the base of what we "know." - or think we know. Perhaps more of Chinese angles may help a great deal to fill up the gap - to say the least. I am very happy to be exposed in this wonderful platform to enrich my life and perspectives toward our future while finding ways to explore my journey ahead. Thank you! Kio

  • @wdjie
    @wdjie Před 5 lety

    The last question is quite interesting

  • @rajatbansal512
    @rajatbansal512 Před 4 lety

    And damnn the guests you are getting 🔥 🔥 🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @alexanderzhurkevich749

    Lex we need John Carmack. Thank you for what you are doing!

  • @gweliver
    @gweliver Před 5 lety

    Lex, who will you interview next that is the most experienced (“the BEST”) in geo politics to address the concerns that
    Kai-Fu Lee poses? (1:05:00 +/-)?

  • @williamramseyer9121
    @williamramseyer9121 Před 3 lety

    Incredible interview. Lex draws out knowledge from his guests that goes beyond the usual rote answers. Lex, when will you interview Einstein (AI version, of course)?
    My coments:
    1. Kai-Fu expresses a reasoned approach to the big power conflict, but as Thucydides wrote in discussing the civil war in Corcyra (part of the Athens/Sparta war), “Words had to change their ordinary meaning…reckless audacity came to be considered courage; prudent hesitation, specious cowardice; moderation was held to be a cloak for unmanliness….The advocate of extreme measures was always trustworthy; his opponent a man to be suspected.”
    2. What is the effect of censorship on information gathering systems? For example, can a financial AI predict stock prices effectively when political information is removed from the data flow? Or can an autonomous driving system work when unauthorized political demonstrations do not show up on the map? Also, those who censor will know more about actual events than the general population, giving them more power, but also making their decisions difficult to implement as the general population will have a flawed understanding of why those decisions were made.
    3. If love is more important than numbers, as Kai-Fu expressed, then what happens to a number based AI when it asks, “why do humans often value love of other humans more than numbers?” In Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein, the artificial being hounded his creator to create a companion for him, and killed the scientist’s family and friends when he refused.
    Thank you. William L. Ramseyer

  • @user-qf3lq4zj8g
    @user-qf3lq4zj8g Před 4 lety

    1:15:30 "accomplishments that were dear to me (...) when I faced mortality in a matter of months (...) these meant nothing to me (...) If I had 6 months left, I'd spend it all with my loved ones, thanking them, giving them love back and apologizing to them that I lived my life in the wrong way". The human part, an amazingly meaningful section of this interview: all "society shaping" and methods towards increased productivity crumble when we face our true purposes, taking off the blindfold (red pill?)...

  • @acidburnburn
    @acidburnburn Před 4 lety

    Many thanks for the podcast. One thing was very strange though - how Lex plugs Russia here and there during the interview, although it has little to none impact in AI area.