What is Fool's Gold?

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  • čas přidán 9. 11. 2018
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    In my opinion, fool’s gold is a really interesting mineral, and in this video, I try to show some of its cool properties.
    This is the first in a series that I hope to do on mineral, so please suggest any other ones that you might like to see!
    References:
    • Making hydrogen sulfide: • Making a Hydrogen Sulf...
    • Making Iron sulfide: • Making Iron (II) Sulfide
    • 1moonbuggy video: • Is It Real Gold or Foo...
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    Nile talks about lab safety: • Chemistry is dangerous.
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  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 4,7K

  • @Joey_Hughes
    @Joey_Hughes Před 5 lety +3685

    0:13 "As a kid, I can sometimes remember looking through dirt."
    What a life.

  • @parishna4882
    @parishna4882 Před 5 lety +4040

    Yarr I'm a pyrite..
    I'm stealing yer golds...

  • @aurum606
    @aurum606 Před 3 lety +1015

    "I carefully _shot it with a blowtorch_ "
    Mmm, such a careful action

  • @omomolol9636
    @omomolol9636 Před 3 lety +1162

    Immagine being an alchemist mixing iron and sulfur and shortly thinking to have found the recipe to make gold °-°

    • @justyouraveragemartian783
      @justyouraveragemartian783 Před 2 lety +168

      it isnt called fools gold for nothing!

    • @Anthracite_coal
      @Anthracite_coal Před 2 lety +57

      i think i read somewhere that you have to use nuclear reactions in order to make gold, I'd stick with digging tho

    • @MotivationAdonis
      @MotivationAdonis Před 2 lety +16

      @@Anthracite_coal yeah pretty sure it's radioactive

    • @majesto8487
      @majesto8487 Před 2 lety +81

      @@Anthracite_coal yep nuclear fusion. you'd have to add protons basically until it has enough protons to be gold
      its really hard and expensive tho and i dont even think anyones done it yet

    • @Animaster89
      @Animaster89 Před 2 lety +36

      alternatevely you could always just artificially cause a supernova by tempering with the balance in a sun and thereby create some gold on the side

  • @lyrilmtv2428
    @lyrilmtv2428 Před 4 lety +6051

    Moral of the story: fools gold is cooler than real gold

    • @lewisj.9903
      @lewisj.9903 Před 3 lety +132

      Not sure I agree, because if you're reading this then you are looking at a device, who's higher functionality is dependent of Aur properties.

    • @asa-ks1vf
      @asa-ks1vf Před 3 lety +458

      @@lewisj.9903 but gold can't naturally form really cool cubes 😎😎😎 unless they can and I'm just dumb 😎😎😎

    • @lewisj.9903
      @lewisj.9903 Před 3 lety +39

      @@asa-ks1vf lol that I can agree on
      :) (the gold)

    • @sswpp8908
      @sswpp8908 Před 3 lety +370

      Gold = fool's pyrite

    • @lyrilmtv2428
      @lyrilmtv2428 Před 3 lety +22

      @@sswpp8908 lol

  • @elbarto8282
    @elbarto8282 Před 5 lety +14421

    So you’re telling me that the perfect cube in the stone was natural? Holy rock

    • @parishna4882
      @parishna4882 Před 5 lety +820

      You should see how atoms are arranged.. It's like GOD said so.
      ahhahaha... god... I pmsl

    • @Karldin83
      @Karldin83 Před 5 lety +413

      Have one too. Not as nice tho. Mine has slightly serrated sides, but it looks nice

    • @sdoaiza
      @sdoaiza Před 5 lety +468

      bismuth is crazy too

    • @akbarrmd7714
      @akbarrmd7714 Před 5 lety +260

      "Perfectly balanced. Like all things should be"

    • @FluffyFractalshard
      @FluffyFractalshard Před 4 lety +249

      sacred geometry is everywhere in nature

  • @dressedinwhite3673
    @dressedinwhite3673 Před 3 lety +331

    I didn't know that it is called "fools gold" in english. In my language you say "Katzengold" that you could translate with "cat gold". 🐱

    • @janedoe7666
      @janedoe7666 Před 2 lety +13

      ja, das ist richtig

    • @securityism
      @securityism Před 2 lety +27

      I want cat gold.

    • @DEV-rw7eu
      @DEV-rw7eu Před 2 lety +6

      @@securityism NO. you get cait bat

    • @camopug
      @camopug Před 2 lety

      @@securityism the internet is here for a reason, you could look it up

    • @Kissalege
      @Kissalege Před 2 lety +8

      Same in finland. Katin kulta

  • @Nedskiee
    @Nedskiee Před 2 lety +531

    I work underground in a coal mine (Longwall) . Some times when we are cutting through certain parts of the seam you can see this pyrite through the whole face. It’s amazing, especially when you shine your cap lamp (head light) onto it you can really see it in contrast with how dark it is against the black coal face. Absolutely beautiful stuff, the whole coal face will sparkle with it. I have a few pieces of coal at home that are completely lousy with these pyrites. It’s simply amazing, beautiful stuff.

    • @BigParadox
      @BigParadox Před 2 lety +15

      Very cool, thanks for sharing this story!

    • @AMan-xz7tx
      @AMan-xz7tx Před 2 lety +15

      you gotta upload your work to youtube, people would love it

    • @hydropage2855
      @hydropage2855 Před rokem +6

      RIP your lungs

    • @unoreverse-qe5dk
      @unoreverse-qe5dk Před rokem +3

      the amount of times you called it beautiful really makes me wanna see it

    • @LawsOnJoystick
      @LawsOnJoystick Před 9 měsíci +2

      I work in an ug gold mine , the cubes are quiet large

  • @orbitalpotato9940
    @orbitalpotato9940 Před 4 lety +9942

    Prospector: I have found gold
    Pyrite: *YOU FOOL, YOU'VE FALLEN FOR ONE OF THE MOST CLASSIC BLUNDERS*

    • @Paradox_Edge
      @Paradox_Edge Před 4 lety +315

      YOU ABSOLUTE BUFFOON! YOU MADLAD! YOU PEN ULTIMATUM OF IDIOCY! 'TIS FAKE GOLD FELLOW PROSPECTORS!!!

    • @Vladimir_Kv
      @Vladimir_Kv Před 4 lety +222

      It was called "Fool's gold" not only because prospectors were finding it, but because alchemists used it along with gold plating to prove their "philosopher stone" hoax. They were showing this to the uneducated nobles and were showered in real gold (aka money) to promote their "research".

    • @kasai7272
      @kasai7272 Před 4 lety +71

      INCONCEIVABLE

    • @ocnarf40
      @ocnarf40 Před 4 lety +144

      *THUNDER CROSS SPLIT ATTACK*

    • @crewcut
      @crewcut Před 4 lety +101

      YOU THOUGHT IT WAS GOLD, BUT IT WAS ME!
      PYO!

  • @ICaligvla
    @ICaligvla Před 5 lety +8914

    "Perfect geometry doesnt exist in the natural world"
    Pyrite:

    • @reapeashooter2
      @reapeashooter2 Před 5 lety +709

      Bismuth:

    • @safir2241
      @safir2241 Před 5 lety +267

      Diamond:

    • @ICaligvla
      @ICaligvla Před 5 lety +624

      @@safir2241 I mean Raw diamond is more commonly found in an irregular shape, infact it looks just like a regular rock. The only time a diamond is geometric is when its cut for use in rings and stuff

    • @safir2241
      @safir2241 Před 5 lety +61

      Thin Blue Line
      Well pyrite also has the same situation
      You find naturally geometric crystals alot in nature

    • @ICaligvla
      @ICaligvla Před 5 lety +317

      @@safir2241 No. Pyrite can be found naturally raw, in the shape of a cube, where as diamond must be cut to even remotely have a geometric shape. Raw pyrite can be found in a cubic form where raw diamonds are only naturally found in a rigid irregular and more "natural" looking form.

  • @maggiemaggie7641
    @maggiemaggie7641 Před 3 lety +87

    " id get really excited thinking I was rich or something only be quickly shut down and told that it was worthless" - Nile . finally I can relate to your videos

  • @FlawlessRythym
    @FlawlessRythym Před rokem +84

    What I found interesting from this video is that Pyrite is a formidable insulator. That torch probably burns at least 2500°F and for the exterior to turn red hot but only transfer the heat about 3mm deep is quite impressive.

  • @yassminebouhouch60
    @yassminebouhouch60 Před 5 lety +3212

    4:38
    “So instead I bought a bunch of ugly ones from ebay”
    Wow how rude

  • @anorak9383
    @anorak9383 Před 3 lety +6222

    “It is about as toxic as cyanide gas, so I wasn’t super anxious to smell it”
    Well that didn’t age well

  • @ActionAdventureTwins
    @ActionAdventureTwins Před 2 lety +45

    awesome video very informative! we have found perfect cubes of this stuff in the abandoned mines we explore. one thing i would like to point out is that the the small shiny pieces in streambeds that people often say is pyrite or fools gold is most likely actually mica. the mineral labeled as pyrite at 3:23 is most likely mica unless the material being panned was just crushed and hasn't been exposed to oxygen but it looks like stream sediment. pyrite tends to rust very easily when exposed to oxygen and even quicker when exposed to water and becomes dull quickly but mica retains its shine forever even as it is broken down in streams to smaller and smaller pieces

  • @onlirier2993
    @onlirier2993 Před rokem +73

    waiting a few decades for nilered to lay hands on a particle collider so he can turn fool's gold into gold

  • @EthanThomson
    @EthanThomson Před 4 lety +4860

    "there are no straight lines in nature"
    pyrite: am i a joke to you?

    • @mastershooter64
      @mastershooter64 Před 3 lety +271

      atoms and molecules vibrating due to thermal energy and the lines not being straight: am I a joke to you?

    • @DumbBearPoster
      @DumbBearPoster Před 3 lety +73

      @@ApostleOfCats that's the point

    • @jaffil4026
      @jaffil4026 Před 3 lety +208

      @@ApostleOfCatsmaybe i am gay

    • @envy461
      @envy461 Před 3 lety +132

      @@ApostleOfCats proof that everyone is gay

    • @enbyfrogz6766
      @enbyfrogz6766 Před 3 lety +72

      @@ApostleOfCats *laughs in gay*

  • @Steph-mc7px
    @Steph-mc7px Před 4 lety +1799

    "I just carefully shot it with a blowtorch"

    • @luco663
      @luco663 Před 4 lety +45

      How do u carefully blowtorch something?

    • @muddro420
      @muddro420 Před 4 lety +103

      @@luco663 very carefully

    • @luco663
      @luco663 Před 4 lety +20

      @@muddro420 lmao

    • @das3610
      @das3610 Před 4 lety +15

      Anonymous 99 well how else would you do it carefully?

    • @luco663
      @luco663 Před 4 lety +8

      @@das3610 true

  • @squishybrick
    @squishybrick Před rokem +18

    This video inspired me to start a small collection of pyrite, and one of my prize pieces is one of those perfect cubes.
    And then I started just straight-up collecting pure elements from the periodic table, so that's been fun.

    • @clicktuck
      @clicktuck Před 10 měsíci +1

      Don't do Uranium

    • @floresilla
      @floresilla Před 8 měsíci

      @@clicktuckwhy not, to complete the collection and finish it with style

  • @coreyhudson3484
    @coreyhudson3484 Před rokem +13

    Pyrite and marcasite play some really interesting roles in the structure of carbon steels. Most of what I know about the two is from my time studying japanese knives as a sushi chef. I never really made the connection that they were fools gold

  • @jomnch
    @jomnch Před 5 lety +2037

    It's something you learn about at 3am when you should be sleeping

    • @nakinajay
      @nakinajay Před 4 lety +22

      Hahaha now that's gold right there.

    • @nalyddoow9295
      @nalyddoow9295 Před 4 lety +20

      Its 4:28 AM

    • @onyourface207
      @onyourface207 Před 4 lety +9

      CrazyHobo ...and then, you can't get back to sleep because your mind is racing with information.

    • @decatessara5029
      @decatessara5029 Před 4 lety +1

      @kie only 1:12 AM for me

    • @BlasianYT
      @BlasianYT Před 4 lety +5

      It's 3:04 AM right now

  • @petyarizova2906
    @petyarizova2906 Před 3 lety +3240

    Other kids: playing in the sand on the playground
    Nile as a kid: digging the dirt on the playground looking for gold.

    • @rushikeshgadewar3155
      @rushikeshgadewar3155 Před 3 lety +9

      Lmao 😂

    • @persontheguyman223
      @persontheguyman223 Před 3 lety +118

      Wait so you havent i thought every kid digged up his backyard or playground or maybe even a sandbox to get gold, jewelry and treasure I must be alone then

    • @jigglypuff2499
      @jigglypuff2499 Před 3 lety +9

      @@persontheguyman223 same

    • @ashrafhaider598
      @ashrafhaider598 Před 3 lety +15

      I did exactly the same thing and thought I found gold

    • @julien4305
      @julien4305 Před 3 lety +28

      I used to bury my barbies and ask the neighbors' kids to be "the police".
      But yeah i dig around dirt trying to find minerals aswell

  • @Jus_Joj
    @Jus_Joj Před 3 lety +7

    I've had a stone of this in my bedroom as a little trinket on a shelf for literal years and never thought to look into what it is, now I know! Thanks for the info, now if you don't mind I'm going to buy a bulk order of pyrite crystals myself and make my collection quite a bit larger than it was before

  • @TheEudaemonicPlague
    @TheEudaemonicPlague Před rokem +9

    When I was a kid, in the late sixties, I had a subscription to some science thing for kids. One of the items they sent me was supposed to be a bit of gold ore...but it seems to be pyrite. I've been thinking that it might have both, but it's somewhat pointless to worry about, since whatever box it's in hasn't been opened since we moved more than ten years ago. It's tiny, too.

  • @video99couk
    @video99couk Před 4 lety +4018

    When I was young, my parents had a real fireplace and would buy coal, it was my job to get some from the coal store each few days. I remember taking some lumps of coal to my chemistry teacher, which had fantastic streaks of gold colour in them. He got one of the lab technicians to test them, and sure enough, pyrites. I was quite disappointed.

    • @TheBlarggle
      @TheBlarggle Před 3 lety +271

      That's what he told you.

    • @osirex5495
      @osirex5495 Před 3 lety +431

      @@TheBlarggle mean while he retired right after he left and bought 2 mansions, 5 supercars and is set for life

    • @dickJohnsonpeter
      @dickJohnsonpeter Před 3 lety +68

      @@osirex5495 funny but that would require many many pounds of gold

    • @hippieduck
      @hippieduck Před 3 lety +181

      @@dickJohnsonpeter I mean you just killed the joke

    • @kaironst2969
      @kaironst2969 Před 3 lety +17

      @@dickJohnsonpeter r/woooosh

  • @Linuxdirk
    @Linuxdirk Před 4 lety +869

    4:29 I’d rather have one of those on my shelf to look at than a nugget of gold.

    • @UItEnthusiast
      @UItEnthusiast Před 4 lety +87

      But what if you just took the gold, sold it, then bought like 500 of those? stonks

    • @KidPrarchord95
      @KidPrarchord95 Před 3 lety +38

      @@UItEnthusiast Take the gold and cubify it

    • @SkyBooFast
      @SkyBooFast Před 3 lety +1

      People domt just buy gold and show it off on the shelf 🤦🤦

    • @KidPrarchord95
      @KidPrarchord95 Před 3 lety +71

      @@SkyBooFast Yes they do

    • @Fede_uyz
      @Fede_uyz Před 3 lety +7

      Me too.... but just because i'd sell the gold or keep it in a safe, not just lying around

  • @dwux
    @dwux Před 2 lety +6

    10:45 Forbiden freshly gorund black pepper

  • @goblineergaming2995
    @goblineergaming2995 Před 2 lety

    This is what kind of stuff school should be showing students, along side what we apparently need to learn. Show us a video of this, any further lessons are studying, and at the end of the week, a test based on the video watched. I don't study chemistry at school rn and I don't think I will, but this is amazing!

  • @wandlpvonmurica3293
    @wandlpvonmurica3293 Před 4 lety +686

    In Germany we call it "Katzengold" = Cat gold.

    • @spiromatik
      @spiromatik Před 4 lety +32

      In Russia we call it "золото дураков" or "медный колчедан" - copper pyrite

    • @seneca983
      @seneca983 Před 4 lety +12

      @@spiromatik: ""медный колчедан" - copper pyrite"
      Isn't that a different mineral though? I don't actually speak Russian but I looked up these articles on the Russian language Wikipedia:
      ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82
      ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82

    • @yasyasmarangoz3577
      @yasyasmarangoz3577 Před 4 lety +4

      Kenne ich

    • @Luna_Spiritus
      @Luna_Spiritus Před 4 lety +1

      Cool.

    • @AmyAnnLand
      @AmyAnnLand Před 4 lety +42

      Damn pussy cats always getting fooled by fake gold. Suckers. I'm going to go make fun of my cats now.

  • @kristoffer2250
    @kristoffer2250 Před 4 lety +553

    Pyrite: exists
    Some merchant: *Aight.... Time to crash the stock market.*

  • @annesophieg-n
    @annesophieg-n Před 11 měsíci

    i love minerals that make cubes!! it’s always so amazing to see!

  • @0M9H4X_Neckbeard
    @0M9H4X_Neckbeard Před 3 lety +12

    I've always loved Pyrite, since I was a kid. I collected the larger stones, I think it's cooler and prettier than real gold

  • @Anonymouthful
    @Anonymouthful Před 3 lety +295

    My grandparents ranch is close to a massive lake, the beaches glitter in the sun with all fools gold in it.

  • @lazarvuksanovic5080
    @lazarvuksanovic5080 Před 4 lety +257

    Running in forest barefooted and stepping on that would be critical

  • @Sleepyjew
    @Sleepyjew Před rokem

    There was a loading dock at work with filler stone added for drainage. One sunny day I saw some serious glimmer coming from it and inspected to find that most of the stones were absolutely packed with pyrite. Since then I've been obsessed with collecting some of em. I smash em up, extract the cubic pyrite and have a little vial filled with it now! Fascinating stuff!

  • @NuisanceMan
    @NuisanceMan Před 3 lety +4

    7:31 This totally looks like your ordinary red rocks that you see lying on the ground.

  • @Kolateak_
    @Kolateak_ Před 4 lety +1262

    >Cheap
    >100 dollars
    Choose one

    • @wahzawahzo2949
      @wahzawahzo2949 Před 4 lety +138

      @@dennyg3315 shut it, steven fanboye

    • @Gurung137
      @Gurung137 Před 4 lety +2

      akvep1

    • @wahzawahzo2949
      @wahzawahzo2949 Před 4 lety +88

      @@dennyg3315 lmao did you delete your playlist? Are you ashamed? Im sure you are, flexing with money to hide the shame. Thats hilarious

    • @turidrowned
      @turidrowned Před 4 lety +18

      Wahzawahzo
      100 is nothing if you have any form of job.

    • @hygrifkrrshinavask949
      @hygrifkrrshinavask949 Před 4 lety

      one

  • @iseespiritshelp688
    @iseespiritshelp688 Před 3 lety +3904

    I absolutely hated chemistry class in school I was always so bad at it. But your channel is so interesting and I came to really like it. Thanks for making these videos 🤗

    • @shankaka_99
      @shankaka_99 Před 2 lety +47

      I’m too young to have ever been in a chemistry class, but most of the time I have a lot of fun when I interact with scientific communities on the internet. That was a really long way of saying that yes, I agree 💀 Jesus Christ why do I talk so much

    • @sairabanokazmi1150
      @sairabanokazmi1150 Před 2 lety +32

      I don't mean to be a grammar nazi, but you don't put a full stop before a conjunction.

    • @ililiililliliill9498
      @ililiililliliill9498 Před 2 lety +2

      Yeah same with me. I hated chemisty in school but now im watching these videos every time they come out.

    • @igksulk8489
      @igksulk8489 Před 2 lety +2

      @@sairabanokazmi1150 I’ve never heard the term grammar nazi

    • @sairabanokazmi1150
      @sairabanokazmi1150 Před 2 lety +19

      @@igksulk8489 It's a fairly popular term on the internet, it's what you call someone who constantly fixes your grammar in an argument to the point where it becomes annoying.

  • @ambermay7032
    @ambermay7032 Před 2 lety

    One of my favorite rocks I own is a hunk of quartz and iron with the brittle type of pyrite spread over many of the surfaces. It's a beautiful mix of colors.

  • @BigParadox
    @BigParadox Před 2 lety +8

    I liked to make iron (II) sulfide, FeS, when I was young, by mixing proper amounts of sulfur powder and iron powder and heating it, the process of which was shown near the end of this video. That process in itself is very interesting; it looks as if the iron is burning with the oxygen in the air, but it is actually directly uniting with the sulfur, no oxygen is needed for this. Anyway, the even more fun part was of course when you took the resulting FeS and poured some hydrochloric acid on it, and got that reaction which produced hydrogen sulfide, H2S, which smelled like rotten eggs. One day I thought that it would be cool if you mixed powderized FeS with an acid that is in the form of a powder, so that no reaction takes place until you pour water on it. I would then have a stink bomb that I could easily "detonate" at will. The only acid that I could think of was citric acid, which my mother had in the kitchen. So I created that mixture and kept it in a small plastic container with a lid. I brought it to a friend of mine, and we decided to take a small local train into Stockholm. In that train we opened the container, poured some water into it, shook it, and put it into one of the trash cans in our wagon. There were other people in the wagon too. Nothing happened, no smell, and I was disappointed and thought that perhaps citric acid was too weak of an acid. We got off the train in Stockholm (the end station), and spent a few hours there having some fun, and then in the afternoon we went back to the station to catch the train back home. We were a bit late so as soon as we entered the wagon the train started to move. The wagon was totally empty, not a single person, and there was a terrible smell of rotten eggs. We had happened to get into the same wagon as we took earlier that day. Our little experiment had actually worked, although very slowly. Fortunately it was possible to walk from one wagon to another, so we quickly went to the next wagon to escape the horrible smell.

  • @smallblue08
    @smallblue08 Před 5 lety +523

    Wow that perfectly formed cube on the rock looked beautiful

    • @OhSoTiredMan
      @OhSoTiredMan Před 5 lety +58

      It may be fools gold but its beauty is what fools people

    • @cafeteriacat869
      @cafeteriacat869 Před 5 lety +3

      Ghostwalker CIA nice quote

    • @ochentaycincoalbricias
      @ochentaycincoalbricias Před 5 lety +4

      I've got one of those cubes. Here they cost 2€

    • @Thematic2177
      @Thematic2177 Před 4 lety +2

      @Boomslang - not really. Pyrite very quickly tarnishes if you touch it.

  • @ItMe12s
    @ItMe12s Před 4 lety +266

    Me : Thought it was gold
    Fool gold : YOU FOOL, You thought i was gold but no, IT WAS ME DI-

  • @Wulff20ko
    @Wulff20ko Před 2 lety +44

    I love when the chunk exploded in the pan, so the torch backed off, then it cut to a close up of the largest chunk and the torch slide back into frame with a smaller flame. It’s just hilarious to me

  • @Howtoeatrocks
    @Howtoeatrocks Před 2 lety +3

    I have a small sample of pyrite, absolutely love looking at it. Has some amazing flashes. A lot of gem collectors don't treat it correctly though and wonder why their sample cracks or flakes

  • @erictaylor5462
    @erictaylor5462 Před 5 lety +342

    11:30 Hydrogen sulfide is tricky as well. At toxic levels you can't smell it any more, so if you are in an environment with hydrogen sulfide gas and you can smell it, your safe.
    When you can't smell it any more, either the gas has cleared, or you are about to die.

  • @Blutzen
    @Blutzen Před 5 lety +300

    I've always loved pyrite, even as a kid when I was told it was "fool's gold" I didn't have the reaction of "oh well then it's worthless" because it still looked really cool.

    • @bishop8958
      @bishop8958 Před 4 lety +3

      I've recently developed a liking to pyrite because it's incredibly common, and is made up of two insanely useful elements.

    • @closetgremlinnamedace
      @closetgremlinnamedace Před rokem

      Same

  • @lenahoppe5180
    @lenahoppe5180 Před 3 lety +1

    I'm from a village that has a pyrit mine, which was closed 1992. But there is still a museum which shows the 140 years of work and im a tourguide there. The pyrit which was found there was Not always so cube like, but for me its interesting to learn more about it, to tell the people who visit the museum.
    And we also show cube like pyrit and explain the cause of its shape ;)

  • @edaedovald2268
    @edaedovald2268 Před 11 měsíci +2

    Grandpa had some pyrite on his shelf, I always liked the gold colour. Not cubic, but still very cool to look at. Kinda sad it got lost; most likely thrown out before renovations, after grandma passed a few years back. Grandpa had some other cool rocks as well. Now I'm determined to continue the legacy with a cool rock collection myself :D

  • @kafazyshorthop9909
    @kafazyshorthop9909 Před 4 lety +2167

    My dad is a Geologist, so we have this stuff around the house. I think it looks awesome.
    (Edit) I'm now in college working toward a major in Geology.

  • @CPUSublimeHeart
    @CPUSublimeHeart Před 3 lety +84

    I just clicked this video instead of the Blender tutorial I was going to use...
    I’m not disappointed

    • @jeremiahevans4175
      @jeremiahevans4175 Před 2 lety +2

      There are no mistakes, just happy accidents

    • @Panzerbunn
      @Panzerbunn Před 2 lety

      Another one that falls for the fool's gold.

    • @leo79033
      @leo79033 Před 2 lety

      Go learn blender, its fun

  • @alansmithee419
    @alansmithee419 Před rokem +1

    6:55
    I'd imagine FeS also has a different structure to FeS2, the most chnge being (slighlty) different bond lengths. Even a tiny change in that length would cause a *huge* pressure in an incompressible material, causing it to just push itself apart.
    In any case, it has to completely reorganise on the molecular level, so it's not surprising that it breaks at any rate.

  • @AdaMs910
    @AdaMs910 Před 2 lety +1

    I already have learned more on chemistry from your channel and others, like Cody'sLab, than after 3 years of school

  • @tarrute
    @tarrute Před 4 lety +173

    When I was a kid, I found a large chunk of this, and I thought it was glowstone from Minecraft.

    • @solostrings4056
      @solostrings4056 Před 3 lety +6

      Did you keep it? Also where did you find it? Sorry, I study rocks cus I want to go into the mineralogy division of geology.

    • @conturnplayscounturn6911
      @conturnplayscounturn6911 Před 3 lety +3

      Update me on this, i'm kinda interested too.

    • @youngghozt7807
      @youngghozt7807 Před 3 lety +3

      When you were a kid 3 years ago? 🤣😂 jp bro

    • @solostrings4056
      @solostrings4056 Před 3 lety +7

      @@youngghozt7807 why three years ago? You realize his childhood may have ended before this video came out, right?

    • @xxqino
      @xxqino Před 3 lety

      @@youngghozt7807 wait... Do you srsly base off people experience/age by their youtube accounts? Pathetic

  • @ciclon5682
    @ciclon5682 Před 3 lety +577

    "in nature everything is irregular there are no perfect shapes"
    pyrite: haha cube go brrrr

    • @Akumasama
      @Akumasama Před 3 lety +20

      Columnar Basalt: "You can play a wicked game of WH40K on me."

    • @BlueBox090
      @BlueBox090 Před 2 lety +1

      Minecraft: *-a m I a j o k e t o y o u-*

    • @shafa.n.t
      @shafa.n.t Před 2 lety +7

      Bee hive: am I a joke to you?

    • @Cinn_ical
      @Cinn_ical Před 2 lety +10

      Bismuth had never seen such bullshit before

    • @panzer.kampfwagen
      @panzer.kampfwagen Před rokem

      conpounds: *are we a joke to you*

  • @peterdinkler4950
    @peterdinkler4950 Před 3 lety +1

    To try and explain the fracturing of the pyrite sample...
    When you heat up a mineral the sudden heating can cause deformation or dilation in the crystallography of the mass, and when a large enough temperature gradient exists in the sample, like in very insulative minerals like pyrite, or if the crystallography is just very weak, it causes internal stress to build up inside the sample, as the heated, and thus, dilated crystals separate from the lower temperature, normally sized crystals, or the rapid contraction or dilation just breaks the structure uniformly. This is also why ceramics and glasses crack if you heat them too much. If it gets hot enough, then yes, in some minerals, the crystallography "completely" breaks down, whether it be due to chemical processes, or just physical stress put on the crystallography, resulting in a slew of miniature crystals, usually resembling a powder, seen in the porous iron oxide layer. Tell me If I got something wrong, more educated folk. Thanks

  • @blazerocker1734
    @blazerocker1734 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for the upload. It was very useful/informative.

  • @WolfiiDog13
    @WolfiiDog13 Před 3 lety +191

    The fact that it naturally forms nearly perfect cubes and is a semiconductor is already incredably cool and makes it better than gold to me

  • @000bHd000
    @000bHd000 Před 5 lety +747

    15:12
    you good?

  • @toddfiller4631
    @toddfiller4631 Před 2 měsíci

    I used to dig through my driveway gravel for fossils when I was a kid. Now I work at a quarry and pyrite is everywhere here if you know which rocks and layers to look. I love it.

  • @joseph7858
    @joseph7858 Před rokem +1

    so amazing! thank you for explaing it to me! ☺️🍀

  • @lordwalrus183
    @lordwalrus183 Před 5 lety +251

    15:00
    Pyrite: My goals
    Hammer: My destructive habits

  • @Lilith-uf2uy
    @Lilith-uf2uy Před 3 lety +151

    My parents talking about me: " There should be a reaction about now but I think its just really slow"

    • @purplerose5424
      @purplerose5424 Před 3 lety

      I’m confused, what does that mean?

    • @-tododeku-7511
      @-tododeku-7511 Před 3 lety +1

      @@purplerose5424 5:00 lol

    • @joostdriesens3984
      @joostdriesens3984 Před 3 lety +8

      Maybe heating it up by increasing the room temperature will accelerate the process and get her out of bed..

    • @chocolatepudding1241
      @chocolatepudding1241 Před 3 lety

      My brother says that to me like everyday cause I have adhd and my brain processes speech slowly lol

    • @connorperdicaro2953
      @connorperdicaro2953 Před 2 lety

      @@chocolatepudding1241 my adhd differs from yours because I process speech faster than a normal person would especially if you were to try and confuse the crap out of them

  • @Chumblybum
    @Chumblybum Před rokem

    Love the perfect cube versions

  • @betweenthedimensions8315

    Can you do more on crystals and minerals please!? This is really cool.

  • @gs27777
    @gs27777 Před 4 lety +72

    Someone gave me a pyrite cube as a child and it inspired my interest in material science and engineering, I still have that very cube in my collection. cool video on an underrated mineral

  • @wickedresinshop
    @wickedresinshop Před 4 lety +43

    As a Geology student, I can give you the simplest explanation for the different shapes of Pyrite and Gold.
    You can find Gold in nature as "native": the composition of it is purely Au (charged 0, so elemental form, as found on periodic table); pyrite is a sulfide salt instead (FeS2), so it crystallize, as every other salt, in geometric shapes 😊 in this case, pyrite forms cubes when pressure, concentrations of components and temperature are consistent, and other geometrical shapes when a change in its original contitions happens 😊
    Hope to have written everything correctly, I come from Italy so English here is very hard to practice 🙈

    • @wickedresinshop
      @wickedresinshop Před 4 lety +5

      Moreover, conductivity changes from face to face, depending on how atoms are placed (a blowing example is graphite, which conducts electricity only parallel to the hexagonal carbon planes, while perpendicularly is insulating)

    • @godleveleldritchblast5257
      @godleveleldritchblast5257 Před 2 lety +1

      Spot on.😁

    • @eriven_tq
      @eriven_tq Před rokem +1

      Cool

  • @ralphralpherson9441
    @ralphralpherson9441 Před 2 lety

    Pyrite from the Glendon Pyrophyllite mine in North Carolina ALSO form perfect cubes. I know because I have mined several from that mine, they had (I dont know if they still do this) open house days at the quarry/mine pit and you could pay to go in and mine the accessory minerals to the pyrophyllite. (mainly huge pyrite cubes and twins, the occasional ultra-rare blue/green fluorite, and some trace iron ore minerals (hematite, magnetite, ilmenite , etc...) I have one cube from this location that is larger than my fist and damn near perfectly cubic. It's incredible how heavy it is. The twins that form here are amazing too, there will be two perfectly formed cubes joined at the most aesthetically pleasing angles. Pyrite is a fun mineral to hunt. I also know a much more accessible place to find smaller cubes on highway 321 out of blowing rock NC. I used to head down to NC all the time to collect minerals, a great state for rockhounds. Sadly, I don't get down that way very often anymore.

  • @jbob3276
    @jbob3276 Před 2 lety

    Much love from Rochester Minnesota.

  • @henrydawson8096
    @henrydawson8096 Před 3 lety +255

    Hey, here's a fun fact: pyrite can be incorporated into fossils, making "golden" ammonites etc. Check it out

    • @theisjepsen22
      @theisjepsen22 Před 2 lety

      That sounds cool, any videos on CZcams?

    • @henrydawson8096
      @henrydawson8096 Před 2 lety +2

      Idk but I have one

    • @ZagorTeNayebo
      @ZagorTeNayebo Před 2 lety +6

      Shiny Omanyte confirmed

    • @godleveleldritchblast5257
      @godleveleldritchblast5257 Před 2 lety +8

      It's called a pseudomorph, it's when another rock takes over a previous form. Like opalization and pyritification, but it's not just local to opal or pyrite. Silication is when trees turn into glass.

    • @nikocob1228
      @nikocob1228 Před 2 lety +2

      Ah yes "Fool's Golden Ratio"

  • @WangleLine
    @WangleLine Před 5 lety +910

    15:12 Are you okay? We can talk if you want

    • @user-nt6ru8ne7b
      @user-nt6ru8ne7b Před 5 lety +56

      Why is this comment the same as Minecraft Player’s comment from 3 months ago

    • @LAppelDuVideo
      @LAppelDuVideo Před 5 lety +42

      HowToNile

    • @illumitabris
      @illumitabris Před 5 lety +30

      I think he answered that prior to that moment. He was listing out why he was posting the video on the way to Japan as if responding to the people who ask why he ain't making videos in Japan. *SMASH SMASH SMASH SMASH SMASH*

    • @Adoredragoon
      @Adoredragoon Před 4 lety +10

      @Evi1M4chine well in that case you would never be able to find out what it is

    • @masonwoowoo
      @masonwoowoo Před 4 lety +23

      @Evi1M4chine wow you must be really unpleasant to know, im glad i dont have to remember you exist afer this

  • @pointyorb
    @pointyorb Před rokem

    That layered thing looks really cool, you should keep it.

  • @Kays_Customs
    @Kays_Customs Před 5 měsíci +1

    2:47 this is why back in the old days you test gold coins by biting them to see if they would bend or they would break

  • @lavendersugar143
    @lavendersugar143 Před 5 lety +67

    "As a kid I can sometimes remember looking through dirt" hell yeah bro you got it that's how to live life right there

    • @NashTheGreat
      @NashTheGreat Před 5 lety +17

      Kids who was born prior to 2010 know how to play outdoor

    • @vincentdreemurr
      @vincentdreemurr Před 4 lety +2

      @@NashTheGreat ok boomer

    • @juancit4254
      @juancit4254 Před 4 lety +1

      rootbeergoat i feel smart every time I understand a single sentence he says

    • @Reality_Gamer_2
      @Reality_Gamer_2 Před 2 lety

      @@NashTheGreat i remember the good ol days

  • @damianich4824
    @damianich4824 Před 3 lety +194

    "Semiconductor materials are used pretty extensively in the electronics industry"
    Haha understatement of the century 😂

  • @learninggodot
    @learninggodot Před 2 lety

    1:15 i donno bout you, but the perfection of that cube is intimidating

  • @ZefDavenport
    @ZefDavenport Před 4 měsíci

    Pyrite is one of my favourite minerals, and yeah, here in Spain it's always sold in cube form, even when it has impurities.

  • @dio5371
    @dio5371 Před 5 lety +194

    this channel is great
    i learn more from a single video than what i would learn in a year at school

  • @tex_c9499
    @tex_c9499 Před 5 lety +107

    1:10 Most pyrite cubes are natural, but glued to a rock artificially to improve value.

  • @FLUXXEUS
    @FLUXXEUS Před 2 lety +4

    1:08 I was told at a young age that "right angles don't exist in nature"... Meanwhile here's a cube 😂

  • @aalastair
    @aalastair Před 2 lety

    I have a pyrite collection, I've loved it since I was seven and I still love it so much it makes me happy :) it's so pretty

  • @SiriusArc7
    @SiriusArc7 Před 5 lety +288

    You might not believe, I was about to go to bed(it's 3:48AM in Japan) but I found your latest video so I will stay up little more late to say this. "ようこそNileRed! 日本を楽しんで!"

    • @bluejayechaosenbybirb5865
      @bluejayechaosenbybirb5865 Před 5 lety +30

      I can almost read what this says... I'm learning Japanese

    • @donpalmera
      @donpalmera Před 5 lety +8

      @@bluejayechaosenbybirb5865 If you can't read that already you'll be dead before you're literate.

    • @BothHands1
      @BothHands1 Před 5 lety +5

      donpalmera
      いじめないで
      覚えることはあんまり難しくないのに。。
      どこに住んでるの?
      私って、長崎です
      いつか来てねー

    • @donpalmera
      @donpalmera Před 5 lety +3

      @@BothHands1 おいら春日部に住んでるぞ。

    • @bluejayechaosenbybirb5865
      @bluejayechaosenbybirb5865 Před 5 lety +17

      @@donpalmera I mean, I'm only 15... I have time to learn it. But Japanese is complicated with hiragana and katakana and other freaking SPECIAL CHARACTERS for SO MANY WORDS

  • @QuantumFluxable
    @QuantumFluxable Před 5 lety +28

    My suggestion for the next mineral video: Corundum. It has plenty of uses for tool blades, forms beautiful crystals like Sapphire, and it flouresces in UV light.

    • @DANGJOS
      @DANGJOS Před 5 lety +3

      Yes! Sapphire is my favorite gem/mineral! Apparently it only fluoresces if it's from a natural source

  • @CoIoneIPanic
    @CoIoneIPanic Před měsícem

    that perfect cube is just about the best thing i have seen on you tubby in a while. Is it possible to cause Iron Pyrite to make that shape through initiating some kind of reaction?

  • @kutenno3763
    @kutenno3763 Před 8 měsíci

    Was that from one of Dan hurd's videos? Omg. I'd recognize that film style and pan anywhere!

  • @cyn0_
    @cyn0_ Před 4 lety +511

    "Careful"
    "Blowtorch"
    One of these things is not like the other

    • @blueisnotgreen7258
      @blueisnotgreen7258 Před 4 lety +5

      You look like a budget version of the bad guy from the movie karate kid

    • @cyn0_
      @cyn0_ Před 4 lety +12

      Blueis Notgreen not me but how dare you insult lord Declan of the dance.

    • @blueisnotgreen7258
      @blueisnotgreen7258 Před 4 lety +2

      @@cyn0_lol with speech to text on a oneplus 3T

    • @cyn0_
      @cyn0_ Před 4 lety +1

      Blueis Notgreen what?

    • @blueisnotgreen7258
      @blueisnotgreen7258 Před 4 lety +2

      @@cyn0_ you asked how, so I told you...speech to text on a oneplus3T lol

  • @Ballacha
    @Ballacha Před 5 lety +49

    The mini explosions is more likely due to different thermal expansion rate between FeS2 and FeS.

  • @geoffpaterson8208
    @geoffpaterson8208 Před rokem +2

    May I add an idea of how to differentiation small flakes of pyrite from similar-sized bits of gold when in the field? My experience as a geologist of many decades has taught me this. Use a strong magnifying eyepiece or similar; a magnifier such that you can easily see the grains. Take something very pointed like a pin, and push on the grain. Under the magnification you will observe pyrite yo crack or crumble, whilst gold will smoothly deform. The difference is very marked.

  • @just_some_random_dude8145

    This dude has cured my boredom his videos are interesting and entertaining

  • @ZirconGames
    @ZirconGames Před 5 lety +77

    Piryte was actually used a lot to make radio frequency diodes, used in foxhole radios or also called "crystal radios", germanium and galena were also used. you should try that lol. It would be a great exploration of a "different realm".

    • @ZirconGames
      @ZirconGames Před 5 lety +2

      If you want more information you can search for "cat whisker detector"

    • @NileRed
      @NileRed  Před 5 lety +16

      Ill read a bit more about it. I saw a bit of info about it, but i didnt really understand how it worked.

    • @TheDimsml
      @TheDimsml Před 5 lety +1

      @@NileRed
      I think that the Wiki page on Schottky diodes might be a good starting point. I was trying to find out how it might work and I went in the wrong direction, thinking that it must work like modern semiconductors, where you need two types (N and P) to form a junction. But S. diodes are made from a semiconductor - metal junction. It does sound like a cat whisker detector to me! We have a natural crystal of galena or pyrite and some part of it has impurities so it becomes a semiconductor and then you make a diode by pushing a metal whisker into it.
      May I also suggest you look into metal rectifiers? They work on the same principle, but can be produced on an industrial scale, since one does not have to hunt for the right point.

    • @risvegliato
      @risvegliato Před 5 lety

      @@@NileRed Its still not entirely understood how it works, but semiconductors like galena and pyrites can be used to make cats-whisker diode detectors. Its a surface phenomenon, unlike the modern types of semiconductor devices that use silicon or germanium. I think the very early point-contact transistors also worked this way, until they were quickly superseded by junction-type semiconductor devices.

    • @johnpossum556
      @johnpossum556 Před 5 lety

      @@NileRed It works on AM signals only because it forms a diode. A diode can do the "detecting" by removing the high frequency part of the signal thus leaving behind only the low frequency component which is the audio.
      Generally a safety pin works real well in contact with the crystal. It has to have a small, narrow point. This article should tell you most everything you need to know. One last thing, you need a special low-voltage earpiece to listen to the resulting signal because these sets have no battery or added wall power. Good luck!
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_detector

  • @michaelrose93
    @michaelrose93 Před 5 lety +49

    It's not generally found in native form, but bismuth is interesting. Beautiful crystals, loads of interesting properties. Least radioactive of the radioactive elements, (longer half life than the universe) dimagnetic, etc.

    • @jonr1193
      @jonr1193 Před 5 lety +6

      michaelrose93 There’s also Tellurium-128, which is the second most common form that it takes on Earth, which has a half-life of 2.2x10^24 years, or 160x the length that the universe has existed so far. Bismuth-209’s half-life is still really impressive, though!

    • @jonr1193
      @jonr1193 Před 5 lety +2

      Anticonny Agreed! Each bit of chemistry and physics is amazing, and I’d love to see a video on either of the two!

    • @kadergumus2598
      @kadergumus2598 Před 5 lety +2

      @@jonr1193 Thorium. ²³²Th is the least active for an _actinide._
      Half life: 1.405.10¹⁰ years. ²³²Th > Age of the universe. (~1.38.10¹⁰ years)

    • @zhianxu7992
      @zhianxu7992 Před 4 lety

      yay he made a video about it

  • @artdamphousse7154
    @artdamphousse7154 Před rokem

    You did a good video o this mineral, you should do more on different minerals, and you only tipped the iceberg with pyrite, as there are many different varieties of pyrite, even arseno-pyrite that contains arsenic, chalcopyrite with multi colors from iridescence, pyrrhotite, and others.

  • @TrimbyGaming
    @TrimbyGaming Před 3 lety

    Got loads of this stuff around the house in small to large chunks
    Still wanting to pick up ones that are a perfect cube

  • @markolazarevic4209
    @markolazarevic4209 Před 5 lety +448

    2:47 Nooooooo. You've crushed my dreams... Idk I have a thing for pyrite. I could have a ton of it and still If I found a beautiful peice I would have taken it anyways.

    • @NileRed
      @NileRed  Před 5 lety +118

      He needed to be sacrificed for the greater good.

    • @codyv308
      @codyv308 Před 5 lety +22

      For SCIENCE!

    • @1224chrisng
      @1224chrisng Před 5 lety +16

      15:05

    • @ollie9518
      @ollie9518 Před 5 lety +7

      @@NileRed For the greater good...

    • @Ronirvan
      @Ronirvan Před 5 lety +3

      There is also a very cool mineral called Stibnite, it has some dark metallic luster; check it out.

  • @daivomjoshi8677
    @daivomjoshi8677 Před 5 lety +278

    Please make a video on mineral "Quartz". .. Its the most abundant mineral and forms beautiful crystal ...it also offers PIEZOELECTRICITY...

    • @daivomjoshi8677
      @daivomjoshi8677 Před 5 lety +7

      SiO2 QUARTZ...MAKE A VIDEO ON IT

    • @KnowledgePerformance7
      @KnowledgePerformance7 Před 5 lety +30

      Woah calm down there

    • @rocknexus5749
      @rocknexus5749 Před 5 lety +42

      @@KnowledgePerformance7 I don't think you understand.
      QUARTZ... he needs to make a video on it
      QUARTZ ..
      *QUARTZ. .*

    • @among-us-99999
      @among-us-99999 Před 5 lety +13

      Quartz is the absolutely most boring mineral. Physically, optically and chemically.
      Even calcite would be more exciting.

    • @moth.monster
      @moth.monster Před 5 lety +18

      @@among-us-99999I think quartz oscillators are pretty neat

  • @davidklemen5264
    @davidklemen5264 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Named after gold for looking like gold but not being gold, but at the same time being 10x cooler than actual gols

  • @jimmyjawnn2242
    @jimmyjawnn2242 Před 3 lety

    those pyrite cubes are so cool

  • @williamjarvis7949
    @williamjarvis7949 Před 4 lety +29

    8:18 is really neat! You formed an artificial reaction rim. It's a fairly common thing to find in plutonic rocks as the chemical environments of magma reservoirs change. Some granite countertops show the feldspar to hematite transition quite well.

    • @matthewcox7985
      @matthewcox7985 Před 3 lety +3

      So Hematite and Feldspar have a Plutonic relationship? 😁

    • @pedrovargas2181
      @pedrovargas2181 Před 2 lety

      Sounds interesting, but would be understandable in actual English.

  • @vornamenachname6300
    @vornamenachname6300 Před 5 lety +60

    Do a video on ruby/sapphire, so aluminum oxide

    • @ooooneeee
      @ooooneeee Před 5 lety +5

      After that, do an episode on their fusion, Garnet.

  • @ct2368
    @ct2368 Před rokem

    Always wondered about it.