DNA Analysis of Caucasus Hunter-Gatherer (CHG)
Vložit
- čas přidán 28. 08. 2024
- In this video, we will explore the DNA of the Caucasus hunter-gatherers (CHG). We will discuss their origins, their genetic relationships to other populations, and their impact on the genetic makeup of modern humans.
Data Source: Jones, E., Gonzalez-Fortes, G., Connell, S. et al. Upper Palaeolithic genomes reveal deep roots of modern Eurasians. Nat Commun 6, 8912 (2015). doi.org/10.103...
Facial Reconstruction Artist:
www.ancestralw...
Visit MyHeritage DNA: www.myheritage...
I can confirm, that man looks like & appears similar to mother's grandfather. I did DNA test and I have 31% Caucasus Hunter Gatherer, I am originally from Anatolia, Western Armenian :D
did you score 31% CHG on illustrativeDNA HG/Farmer breakdown? 31% is quite a bit above average for western armenians
@@armenshumaxeri3963Correct, hunter gatherer and farmer ancestry on Illustrative DNA.
@@armenshumaxeri3963 I don't know if my previous comment was delivered but yes, it shows that on illustrative DNA.
@@armenshumaxeri3963 Depends on region and regional admixtures. Western Armenia is a big region
I have 42%, Im Iranian.
Ireland shows up in so many of these ancient genomes 🤯
R1b 💪
its not ireland, its just a proxy for "european hunter gatherer dna"
That’s right, I have some Irish relatives through Y-dna lineage, around 5000 years ago too.
They associate it with r1b1 haplogroup. Think people are idiots,
@@johanisnotagamerlol just one R1b doesn't make you genetically connected to them wholly. Plus modern caucasia is 90% J2a and G.
Thank you for digging my roots ❤
Thank you Decimiali.
This mountaineer population were genetically made to produce good wrestlers and UFC fighters, approved by their modern descendats🤼🤼
Very nice words. Thank you!
They were strong.
at least we all have his DNA with small proportion
😂😂
@@kasyakyoubfgamindikisborat It seems that blue eyes were transferred from this group to Yamnaya culture
@@user_18789What makes you say that ?
Why does he have 6% south asian trace?
It would be interesting to compare CHG vs. Iran Neolithic (Ganj Dareh, but also possibly Wezmeh Cave). Even though the unparental markers involved are distinct (Y DNA haplogroup J for CHG, mt DNA X for the Ganj Dares woman, and Y DNA hapalogorup G2b for the Wezmeh Cave specimen), my understanding is that there is a strong overlap in automatic admixture components between these Caucasus and Zagros Mesolithic /Neolithic humans.
Zagrosian has extra gene flow from South Asia , much more than Chg
Kotias/Satsurblia CHG and Zagros Neolithic are both primarily Dzudzuana CHG-related.
The difference is that Kotias/Sats have some EHG while Zagros farmers had bigger Paleolithic South Asian admixture.
I hear you. I read a paper on ancient Epipaleolithic Levant and SW Asia and it mentioned autumnal analysis on some very ancient specimens from Iran and not surprising, they carried significant South Asian admixture component. I understand that might be due to a dual reason? one being that the South Asian component was originally from Hunter Gatherers from Ancient Central Eastern Iran and/or, there was some back migration from South Asia to Iran as well?@@JohnDoe10350
Abkhazians are also Georgians like Ratchans, Svans, etc., unlike Apsua, who settled in Abkhazia and came from the North Caucasus
Prove that Caucasus Hunter Gatherers were most closely related to modern West Asians. Their dna was also spreaded in Central Asia, South Asia and Europe. 👍🙂
Caucasus Hunter Gatherers were most closely related to modern Georgians
@@geoberaia6007 Yes, specifically Georgians.
CHG ancestors came from east Asia
@@Obiwan1 From Georgia
@@geoberaia6007 Ancient North Eurasians came from asia.
Please make Itil Bulgarian DNA analysis.
Who else would rather hear the script read by a real human, even one with no talent, than by an AI voice?
Do Jarawa of Andaman bro
Looks like this one is near to the CHG from Zagros, Iran, than from caucasus, Europe.
Sizden Selçuk lu Oğuz Türkleri nin de yönetici kısımdan çok sıradan halkın da böyle bir sonuçlarını araştırıp açıklamanızı çok isterdim.
Ты про своих греческих армянских курдских предков?! 😅
@@Iskatel.Priklyucheniybenim görünüşüm benziyor mu onlara sizce 🤔 ben ,kürt, Ermeni, Rum , olan bir atamı bilmiyorum şuana kadar
@@Iskatel.Priklyucheniy
С такой противной речью , скоро найдёшь себе приключений
@@bahattincevik3168Take a dna test and you’ll find out real quick.
@@Iskatel.Priklyucheniy ne diyon amk avrupa×moğol kırması rus
I would be very interested to know where the raw files come from. Private contact, or are there public databases?
Gatishayajan👳🏿♀️: omg this dude my ancestor🤯♥️
😂
Nice to finally have a family photo, isn't it? ❤ that's actually pretty cool
The original Indo-Europeans
No.....Georgians and most people from Caucasus are not even part of Indo European family besides Armenians ...it's either Caucasians language family group or Turkic
@@DudeNem-dq2vx CHG/IranN is found in all Indo European groups, even in Indo-Iranians, and is also half the ancestry of the Yamnaya. It is the best tracer dye for IE languages.
My ancestors.
thank you for the video, I've been waiting for it
question is: if yamnaya people were about 50% CHG why doesn't west asian show up in their results?
is it because yamnaya were diverse or because myheritage fails to correctly determine the west asian component?
it is clear that 5-15% CHG exists mostly among north europeans so its probably undeniable that yamnaya had CHG component.
yamnaya results are very weird in a scenario where west asian makes up almost 100% of CHG people's dna
it might also be that yamnaya intermixed with so many people so the system fails to correctly predict their dna in comparison to how easy it was on CHG which seemingly has mostly similar results to what a modern caucasian gets atleast in terms of areas shown at myheritage.
Dear friend, I think "myheritage" looks mostly to maternal mtdna similarities mostly. I am not sure, but I think this way because of some results.
I think same as you, scythians were a mixture of R1a, R1b ydna turkic and J2, G2 ydna arian, persian paternally. Scythians are not 100% persian, arian; they also included turkic dna highly.
For example, Tsar scythians were fully turkic. On the other hand, scythians were more european mtdna than asiatic mtdna. So, they do not look like asiatic eastern turkic, they are more similar to western turkic.
Eastern turkic are real altaic/turkic people with both paternal (P1, Q1a, R1a, R1b ydna) and maternal side (A-X, C-Z, D, G, I-W mtdna). On the other hand, western turkic people are paternally turkic (P1, Q1a, R1a, R1b ydna) and maternally indoeuropean (H-V, J-T, U-K mtdna) mostly.
@@blackseagorgon First of all, kurds are partly related people with west turkic people from maternal side. Also, persians are 40% turkic azerbaijani (khazar-beghian, khazar/ashkenaz/scythians related caucasians). W mtdna in persians, kurds do not collapse maternal genetic linkage between turkish, azerbaijani (west turkic) and persian, kurdish (iranic) people. We have mixed too much in history with persians and greeks (having high J2 ydna).
Actually, I also agree that 25-50k years old genetics cant be exactly some nations' heritage. For example, when an indoeuropean say that "R1b ydna is indoeuropean", I laugh, because it is altaian siberia originated and relative of N3 ydna finnic, uralic, O3 ydna koreanic, japonic, Q1a ydna ket, yeniseian and their ancestors are P1 ydna northeast asian, north and east euroasian altaic people.
On the other hand, W mtdna is direct relative of I, A, X, Y mtdna haplogroups. Moreover, A, X, Y mtdna are widespread in northeast asian, even in native american people and very low in europe. So, I think these haplogroups may have northeast asian (asiatic) ancestry. Also, just to inform P1, Q1a, R1a, R1b ydna are direct relatives of Q1b ydna and they are directly native americans who migrated from northeast asia to americas with minor C3, R ydna haplogroups.
Looks like this one is near to the CHG from Zagros, Iran, than from caucasus, Europe.
i think yamnaya were only around 35% CHG
Plz Metei Pangal 😢
I think if you changed your canal name your sucscribers is will most high level
What about the Satsrubilia cave ancient DNA sample ? Why wasnt projected in this Video ?
J1 haplogroup
they were playing rugby 3000 years ago (today known as lelo burti)
Hi, just found your channel, can you doe a ANE (Ancient Near East) eurasian hunter/gatherers. Like to see the missing link betweeen asians and europeans, before they went back to europe.
Technically the humans with the most ANE DNA currently are Native Americans and West Siberians. DNA reaches 50% in South America and 40% in Western Siberia, in Europe it reaches 28% in Finn-Ugric peoples
Ethnic groups with more ANE DNA, Udmurt, Mansi, Ket, Khanty, Andean, Mesoamerican, Sami
You mention Armenians and Azerbaijanis, but they're not really Caucasian ethnically or linguistically, Armenians on average have a maximum of 10-20% of CHG ancestry and that's mostly from intermarriage with Georgians for thousands of years. Azeris have it even lower and mostly from the Lezgin population, Azeris mostly are genetically closer to Iranians, but linguistically they're Turkic.
Direct CHG ancestry goes with most Georgians, Circassians, Chechens, and Ingush, less so with others like Lezgins, Avars, etc...
This video came out around 10 months ago, and new research just came out that theorizes more about the path of CHG, one of the main theories is that the CHG population spread towards today's Iran, and through Central Asia, they returned back to North of the Caucasus and settled regions from just a bit North of the North Caucasus to modern-day Southern Ukraine and by the time they arrived there CHG mixed and turned into Yamnaya as it took a few thousands of years of slow migration.
I also read comments and understandably nationalism usually takes over, but reality is a bit different, CHG is very ancient, Iranians in general were nowhere near today's Iran 10 or 20 thousand years ago, and for example, the Kartvelian language already existed before Proto-Indo-European, because even today you can trace some influences that came in Caucasian languages from proto-Indo-European. There were specific cultures that were identified and categorized by the tools they used and CHG culture was all over the Caucasus and parts of Anatolia 10-15-20-25 thousand years ago, those Turks who write here that they're from Anatolia and found out they have CHG ancestry are because most Eastern Anatolians are descendants of Georgians, Armenians, or Greeks. Again, nationalism is one thing, but a thousand years ago when Seljuks arrived in Anatolia there weren't too many of them, not even close to genetically diversifying the region, it was the culture and language that changed local people, not genetics, this is why if you did genetic testing in Turkey you'd find that Turkic ancestry won't be more than 10-15%. If you have high CHG ancestry, it means you're descended from Georgians like Laz, Megrelians, Meskhetian, or maybe other Georgians, but maybe also Circassians as many Circassians lived in Turkey for generations now.
Can you do The Bahamas?
Gedrosia (Balochistan) 37.95%
Yea
Baloch are high in chg
Nothing surprsing
My people
Look like a North west Persian, azeri result
Than Armenian Georgian chechen
High gedrosia
fantastic
Maybe close to georgians
Georgians are the modern people with the most CHG ancestry.
My CHG is %78 and i am mix Circassian and georgian.
@@UuuhmmmWow, really? Where did you test? I am Georgian and I have 58% CHG on Illustrative DNA, 97.6% Kartvelian. I have never seen one above 70%
@@A-C3731 my dad side is mix with those two real caucasian people. And coming from northern side. But any real caucasian people have average %60 CHG genes .
@@Uuuhmmm Hm, the highest average I saw was of Svanetians with 61%, others were around 50-60%. Wow, you must be the most pure blood Caucasian I have ever seen. My roots are Imeretian and Megrel, but recent lineage comes from Abkhazia.
ქართული იცი?
Georgia!
Today, Ossetians are the people genetically closest to the Caucasian hunter-gatherer people. Ossetians are their descendants.
Actually Georgians are closer
Pls make story on india valley people
Please repeat this inspection with myheritage v2. I wonder the results.
👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼
3:13 My bigbigbigbig father.. Same hablo groups, same region. J2 💪
Does anyone know what were their Y DNA haplogroups?
J* , J1 and J2a
Karluks were also J2a ...
are they related to Caucasus people?
@@Scythian_nomadI thought they had G also.
@@skellagyookThey have G also
@@Scythian_nomad It is strange that the Indo-Europeans had something in common with the Arabs!!
Of course, the Arabs themselves originated from the Natufian culture, which was half Caucasian and the other half African
THIS IS WHY they have haplogroup J1, which is inherited from their father
Their maternal side seems to have been African
Closest population to original Cromagnon-Les Eyzies?
Already made a Crogmañon analysis of the Gravettians culture
@@user-yt3xd2jl6d Sunghir? Tatars and Romani people are close to him
So that's where that bird nose evolved. I have it. I hate it.
I am 20% CHG👌🏽
Is india and centrel Asia
Is 50:50 gedrosia
anatolian turks and azeris have heavily chg ancestors
No antolian Turk
Only eastern turkish, also azeris have more zagrossian from persians
@@barguttobed zangrosian is Caucasus
Gedrosia is Iranian neolithc elamo
South centrel Asian
@@barguttobed is south asian from ane? Or from iran neolithic
@@ayeshaashraf9252 Nope Zagrossian and Caucasus HG DNA is pretty different and divergent
My Y-DNA is Sarmatian.
Please do tharu community from nepal
Interesting . this result is very close to the dna of current Azerbaijanis
So Indo-Iranians partly descended from these people, or these people had Iranian Neolithic ancestry,
How do you interpret these results ?
As far as I understand caucasian hunter gatherer was close either to natufian or Iranian hunter gatherer. I would assume vice versa they descended from their levantine and Iranian relatives
@@lba6859 Caucasian Hunter Gatherers descend from Western Hunter Gatherers (who are Haplogroup I, sibling to J2) and Basaal Eurasian peoples. They were a combination of these two peoples.
Pre-IE Iran was probably this; CHGs+Iranian Neolithic people and they somewhat spread towards India and Central Asia.@@lba6859
@@schuylerleithulfr788
😁😁😁
Caucasians are descendants of Arabs, mixed with ANE women, from whom they inherited their languages
@@schuylerleithulfr788
The Natufians have a lot of Arab DNA, mostly from their mother, and from their father they are African.
Hello from Hunter-Gatherer Azerbaijani from the Caucasus
😂😂😂😂 hi Azerbejanyan(Yajuj Majujian=Gog Magogian) -Altayan=Turamiyan
@@Edem-Armenia do you mean Armenians are not Caucasians and you are very jealous of it? 😂😂😂😂😂
@@user-xs8vr5yr4z Аряни Ковказ Закавказ Армянски Нагоря... Балшиство Нинишних Анатолиски. Урки Ето Отуречни Исламизирвни Врмяни По писаню Турция Скора снова вастановит Имперю на Каротки время ни болше на Месяц и Начнётса Суд Над Гог Магогам=Яджудж Моджуджом ви Ето Долдни Знат ис Ваших Писания а Если Ни Знаите то Ето 1-2Год Паследни Для Турески Гасударство
@@user-xs8vr5yr4z Армянски Народ истаричски Праживала от Анатоли До Сири и От Сири До Ковказа .Даже Слова Ковказ Придналижит Индоевропескму Язику и Толка на Армянски Ето Можна открит ево Смисол и Понять ... Названия Гор в Иране - Ел-Бурс и В Россие Ел-Брус Откриваетса С Армянскво ЗИКА что Азначает Високи Гора или Свитои Гора ... Кагда ешо в Етих Краях народи Ни Образавалис Арменя Сушиствавал и Имел Писминст и Шас Варврски Племена Себя Вазамнили Цивилизовними и Имеюши Исторю и Културу Однака Их Култура ето Крадини ис разних народв...
Aryan population
THEY CREATED ARYAN PEOPLE WITH EHG
@@user_18789 they are the Aryan
@user_13789 who?
@robertolang9684 they were 50/50
Aryans came from India 😂
Kurdish, Armenians, Georgians a man not Turkish
damnit
Ape dna or ainu dna pls decimali🙏
Its revolting to see that a lot of ancient groups are presumed to had been Indo-European WITHOUT ANY CLUES.
Actual Caucasians are not Indo Europeans at all
Map you showed it’s just 30%of Caucasus the CNG and people billing of Caucasus genetic and linguistic groups living including Anatolia Iranian hailed Caspian sae on black sae app to sae of above and Aegean sae and that is a truth 😊
There is no country named Stepanakert. Armenians tried to do genocide but Azerbaijani won against them in war with a glorious victory. Iran helped Armenians instead of Azerbaijani, why? Because, Iran and Armenia are both indoeuropeans. So, according to an indoeuropean: "If you are not indoeuropean you are not important and you deserve to be killed or assimilated."
And u are turkfied Iran
Azergayjan
Says a 🦃. Pig
@@ayeshaashraf9252Turkfied? Azerbaijanis are Turks they don't need to be turkfied.
@@serkankinden5150 Turks are pure asian.
The oguz are b*strds born from
Iranian mother
@@serkankinden5150Chineyspeaks
MEMATI CHARACTER OF KURTLAR VADISI SERIES TURKISH
AZƏRBAYCAN, not AZƏRBƏYCAN.
Make ancient illiryan dna
Make Adolf Hitler relatives Dna 😂
Good luck finding them in Argentine
Hitler's paternal Haplogroup is E1b which is from North Africa.
@@kapenijuniormatatia99. So he wasn’t a pure “Aryan” 😱?
@@lisabaltzer4190 Not only was he not even Aryan, even though that Aryan myth has been destroyed by Archeogenetics, but it appears he may have been of Jewish descent.
Which means all Nazis and Neo-Nazis worship and follow a Jew of African Descent lmao
@@lisabaltzer4190 the DNA of ancient Persians show they were native to the middle east the vast majority belonging to Y-DNA haplogroup J2.
Modern Iranians are also mainly haplogroup J2.
The same haplogroup that is most common among all CHG.
A study released by Max Planck based on an Earlier study in 2020, Iwhich used ancient DNA to identify the origin of Indo - European languages, concluded it originated from the Caucasus and in Iran. And not the steppes, the Yamana derived 55% of their DNA from areas such as the Caucasus, Anatolia and Levant.
As if that wasn't enough it turns out that the Mycenean Greeks and Minoans themselves were from Anatolia and the Caucasus.
So there you go
Google these papers, can't post the URLs but here are the titles :
1.) New insights into the origin of the Indo-European languages - Paul Haggerty, Cormac Anderson
2.) Language trees with sampled ancestors support a hybrid model for the origin of Indo-European languages, same authors above.
3.) The genetic history of the Southern Arc: A bridge between West Asia and Europe : Iosif Lazaridis
4.) Genetic origins of the Minoans and Mycenaeans : Iosif Lazaridis et al. Nature. 2017.
Karabağ not green anymore. Merged with Azerbaijan. 🤘
Dividing Georgian map as you do here, you acknowledge Russian occupation! These territories were and still are part of Georgia, the whole free, democratic world acknowledges it! What you do, is a big mistake my friend, and you show support for Russian agretion and teritorial takeovers..
but why in every result are indish and scottish?
Scottish represents- EHG , Indian is South Indian component but it’s also very broader
Irish represents r1b1 Indian r1a1
@@skaf008 Indian here is gedrosia
I am Kipchak Cuman Türkic Mongoloid mixed with Caucasoid like semetic Lebanese, Elamite strange
Dude you are a cypriot, with fenotype you can look similiar to turks but if you wanna see did you really come from cumans, ask to your grandparents or take a dna test😂
P.S. My German last name comes from my late husband.
I am Syrian and Kazakh. Basically, we have very similar DNA. Kazakh’s are Kipchaks.
@@lisabaltzer4190 are you half syrian half kazakh and married with a german?
@@postachamdi6286 yes i am Greek Cypriot and my grandparents resemble the Altay Türkic people and i look similar to Uyghurs i have Mongoloid features in my face my eyes look angry my whole face when i laughing look like shield i have yellow light skin