The Guide to Chinese Sentence Structure (Chinese Word Order) - Chinese Grammar
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- čas přidán 29. 08. 2024
- Chinese Grammar: Chinese Sentence Structure - The Guide to Build Simple & Complex Chinese Sentences in Correct Order
Learning the correct way to structure your Chinese sentence not only helps you think in Chinese, but also helps you speak Chinese more fluently and naturally. In this video, we’re going to learn 7 Chinese sentence patterns, from basic simple sentences to long, complex sentences.
7 Basic Chinese Sentence Structures in Chinese Grammar:
1. Subject + Verb
2. Subject + Adjective
3. Subject + Noun
4. Subject + Verb + Object
5. (Attributive) Subject + Verb + (Attributive) Object
6. Subject + [Adverbial] Verb + Object
7. Subject + Verb + Object + Complement
===================================
If you have any questions, please tell us in comment. Thanks!
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Chinese language topics:
#ChineseWordOrder #ChineseSentenceStructure #ChineseGrammar #ChineseSentence #ChineseSentencePatterns #ChineseGrammar #ChineseLanguage #语序 #句子结构
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I have to say this again....you are the ONLY teacher to ACTUALLY axplain sentence structure. Now I completely understand why and how you order the words the way you do.
This type of lesson is far more advanced than the average hsk 1 type of video. I really appreciate this because it's time to move past the basics and start to go into real speaking and authenticl conversation. Thank you for this interesting and informative video.我非常喜欢你的课我也喜欢你。
John,谢谢你喜欢跟我们学中文。如果你有什么好的提议,请告诉我们,那样可以帮助我们做出更好的课程。
1) 我今天早上吃了一个苹果。
2)妈妈上个星期去了医院。
3)妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时。
谢谢老师。你的课很有意思。
。
你回答得很好,Caterina. 100分!
@@EverydayChinese 我很高兴。非常感谢。老师再见。
非常感谢您。
对了
第三句可以改成:妹妹昨天在家里弹了两个小时的钢琴,这样通顺一点。
Your video is very clear in explaining sentence structure, 谢谢您!
I am sorry (and yes I just started my Mandarin journey 3 weeks ago), but you are the ONLY teacher I have seen so far who has ACTUALLY EXPLAINED sentence structure. This are the answers I have been looking for.
妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小的
我今天早上吃了一个苹果
妈妈上个星期去了医院
Your videos help me a lot ... keep it up ... 最好的老师
The best explanation of the sentence structure in the internet. 谢谢老师!我做作业练习做了很快(I hope it is correct sentence)))
That makes sense. But it would be better if you say like this "我做作业做得很快。"😊
This is just what I needed. Thank you for such a clear and precise explanation. You guys are one of my favorite channels on CZcams for learning Mandarin.
Thank you so much for putting first the direct translation (metaphrase); this is so much more useful to learners than the "true" translation (paraphrase).
Glad you like it!
I've watched the video. The explanation is so clear. Now I think I'm ready to make own sentences. 多谢,老师!
Here's my answer.
1。我今天早上一个平果吃了。
2。妈妈上个星期医院去了。
3。妹妹昨天在家里碳钢琴弹了两个小时。
Ni hao laoshi
The questions are quite tough..i’ll try
1. Wo jin tian zhao shang chi le yi ge
ping guo
2. Mama shang ge xing qi qu le yi yuan
3. Meimei zuo tian zai jia li tan gang
qin tan le liang ge xiao shi
Xie xie ni
Perfect, Ess. You make this seem effortless!
I have watched quite a number of videos on Chinese word order. This one is the best one out of all of them.
Thank you so much crystal your ways of breaking down sentence structure is very helpful even though it's still a little complicated teachers like you along with everybody in this comment section that's on the same journey as me gives me the motivation to keep going xie xie ni! much love from America to China❤
Thank you for simplifying. ❤
Tank you very much for this video
Here below my answers:
1-我今天早上吃了一个苹果
2-妈妈上个星期去了医院
3-妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时
Perfect!
你的视频 又 优秀 又 帮助的,这个 你的视频 真正地 提高 我的表达 能力 也 帮助 我 达到 很 高 的汉语 水平 。现在,我 在 鼓励 你们 来 制作 这类 视频,这 是 我 想说的。老师 ,多谢 你 啊 。
哈哈,谢谢你给予这个视频这么高的评价。Thanks, Crystal😊
@@EverydayChinese you're welcome teacher, I should have replied you earlier but in this part of my country we don't always have access to the Internet thanks a lot for replying my comment and I promise to keep in touch with your channel anytime I can,bye bye,your student Oswald.
Very useful, very well done; thank you. The exercises are a great addition, great educational point! Please keep up the good work!
We will!
I have been looking for this explanation for so long! thanks :)
Glad it was helpful!
@@EverydayChinese Could you maybe do a video about how teenagers and young adults speak when they hang out together, or one about all the little words as 哇 or 哦, than can be usefull in a conversation between friends?
Just tell me of you've already done these kind of videos 😊
Thank you so much. I'm not quite grab all yet but i've learned some from your lesson. 谢谢 .
The literal translations is a big big help, subscribed!!
Wonderful clear explanations, thank you.
Glad it was helpful!
Watching from Nigeria
I needed this explanatory lesson for my HSK 1
Thanks so much
BUT I WISH YOU GAVE US THE ANSWERS TO THE EXERCISES so that we can check corrections
Here's my attempt at answering
1. Jintian zaoshang, wo chi le, yi ge pingguo
2. Mama, shang ge xing qi, qu le yiyuan
3. Meimei, Zuotian zai jia li, tan gang qin, tan le, liang ge xiao shi
Kindly correct my mistakes
Thanks
優秀、非常有用謝謝你。
Very Helpful. Thanks ♥️
谢谢。。。it's very helpful 🥰
This information is great! Please, give us more complex structures as Part 2! Thank you!
Thank you 🙏
谢谢老师
Very useful 👍🏾👍🏾 很好
Thanks a lot. Indeed I need to go over this video a number of times but its good
你们的视频特别好,非常感谢。这是我的回答:
1-我今天早上吃了一个苹果
2-妈妈上个星期去了医院
3-妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时
You did a great job, Amin. 100 marks!👍👍👍
@@EverydayChinese Wow, Tnx :)
Excellent video!
Thank you very much for this as it, indeed, helps us to think and speak like a native more readily. Also, thank you for the more complexed word order. And again, thanks for the literal translations. Thumb's up!!! I'm going to make sure to write these down.
Glad you liked it, Luoyisi.
This explanation is very clear and helpful. You’re gorgeous Crystal!
Glad it was helpful!
Thankyou teacher
I really want to thank you for this video because it clarify a lot of things as a beginner myself, my teacher would yell at me for not understanding basic Chinese grammar but with this I really understood. Thank you so much and keep it up I’ll subscribe and like the video for sure.
谢谢您
This video has clarified a lot stuff on sentence structure
That was crystal clear.Thank you Crystal 🙌
Thanks a lot to you. I could get an idea How to put words in order.💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞
Great video🤩🤩👍👍it helped a lot☺☺
Your video is very useful. Thank You.
This lesson is very important. Thank you 😊
Very didactic. Thank you. 谢谢
yes, yes I love yur class, I am acrtually watiching everyday....do more please,,,maybe change the tenses..various way...This irder is what i needed for a longgg time......xiexienia.....
Very clear and coherent.
thank you so much! this is amazing!
Glad you like it!
1。我今天早上吃了一个苹果 wŏ jīntiān zăoshàng chī le yí ge píng guŏ
2。妈妈上个星期去了医院 māmā shàng ge xīngqī qù le yīyuàn
3。妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时 mèimèi zuó tiān zài jiā lǐ tán gāngqīn tán le liăng ge xiăo shí
I was learning Japanese but I still watched the whole thing!
Maybe I'll learn Chinese after.
谢谢。
This is a really nice video, many thanks ^_^
Easy to understand👍 Thank you so much laoshi!❤
Учебник Шарко С.В. «Практический курс грамматики китайского языка» содержит всю основную грамматику с упражнениями и ответами. Также в нем много полезной лексики. Все очень удобно структурировано. Каждый урок - это отдельный полноценный раздел по конкретной теме с отработкой материала в упражнениях. Есть индекс и везде подписан ПинИнь. В целом очень красивое оформление. Есть приложения для дополнительного пояснения тем уроков. Единственный в своем роде учебник по грамматике китайского языка!
Astounding! Unfortunately I've been a beginner - too bad - who has only begun studies. It's gotta take years of practice and procrastination won't help at all.
ok, I will try : 1. Wo jin tian zao shang chi le yi ge ping guo
2. Mama shang ge xing qi qu le yi yuan
3. Meimei zuo tian zai jia li tan gang qin tan le liang ge xiao shi
Excellent job, Galgolve. 100 marks!
The struture in chinese is similar with portuguese. 谢谢老师我在学习很多
Thank you so much! This is very helpful
THANKS MY LAOSHI GREAT JOB SHANG DI BAO YOU NI
一, 今天早上我吃了一个苹果。
二,上个星期妈妈去了医院。
三,昨天妹妹在家里弹了钢琴两个小时。
Are these correct ma'am, please tell me.....
老师 谢谢你,你的课很有意思🥰
我喜欢你的上课。
非常感谢! 很有用!
请问,下列句话怎么连在一起呢:
1。你去他那儿吧。
2。你去外面吧。
”你去外面他那儿吧“ - 这样的表达对部队?
对
@@EverydayChinese 谢谢您!
“你去他外面那儿” 对不对呢?
You are more understandable than other chinese teacher explaning 😁😁😊
Glad you think so! Share this video with your friends who need it.
Why does the verb repeat itself in the complement sentence order? Such as, 我学汉语学了四年了.
thank you so much for this video
谢谢您。 很有意思
Thank you for this interesting and informative video.
感谢老师
Omg, that’s so helpful! Thank you so much, dear 老师!🥺❤️
Muito boa explicação. Obrigada!
Loving this! Thank you so much!
Thanks for the video! 好极了👏🏼
Anyway, thank your for your effort trying to make a great video.
I can keep going over my chinese.
1、今天早上我吃了一个苹果
2、妈妈上个星期去了医院
3、妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时
Thank you you are so helpful ^^
谢谢你😊👍🏻
Excellent video. I am curious why we repeat the verb seemingly redundantly in one example.
I am just beginning to learn Chinese, but this is very helpful. I am confused by the example sentence in the exercises at the end about the sister playing piano. Why does the verb 'play' appear twice in this sentence? Because of that, I'm not sure what order to put it in.
Its a bit confusing when we have the complement of result and adverbial "how" ,can i say他星期天在家里流利地说汉语?
Subject and object are functions, where verb is a head. Basic grammar teaches you you can't blend kinds and functions.
Either use noun phrase + verb + non phrase, or subject + predicate + object. You can also explain the syntax with agent + action + patient. But don't mix them up.
It's well know in Linguistics the terminology SVO (SOV, etc.) to describe each an every language pattern on planet Earth. Your so called "basic grammar" is just too basic to understand what they are doing is completely right and common.
老师,请问, 为什么这个句子 “妹妹弹钢琴在家里昨天弹了两个小时” the time element is towards the end of the sentence, 但是这个句子 “我昨天做数学作业做了两个小时” the time element is at the front of the sentence?
1. 我今天早上吃了一个苹果。
2。 妈妈上个星期去了医院。
3。妹妹昨天在家里弹了弹钢琴两个小时。
3。妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时。
Everyday Chinese 哦我做错了
Nice lesson
helpful
I have one question. Why did you use two verb at the same when describing the degree of the verb?
谢谢
10:35 Good Explanation
Glad you enjoyed it.
第一个 我今天早上吃了一个苹果
弟二个 妈妈上个星期去了医院
第三个 妹妹昨天在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时
This this is what i was looking for✊🤩🤩
1.)今天早上我吃了一个苹果
2.)上个星期妈妈去了医院
3.)昨天 妹妹在家里弹钢琴弹了两个小时
Hi again, would you please arrange correclty the following sentences, I'll appreciate it highly please.
1. 人是国你哪?
2. 高兴你认识很。
3. 学习你什么?
4. 吗汉语难?
5. 难不汉字太。
6. 书谁这是的?
7. 我的这是杂志朋友。
Waiting for your kind reply.
1. 你是哪国人?
2. 很高兴认识你。
3. 你学习什么?
4. 汉语难吗?
5. 汉字不太难。
6. 这是谁的书?
7. 这是我朋友的杂志。
Thanks, Crystal
STPMVO
Subject Time Place Manner Verb Object
对不对?
对😊👍
Can someone explain to me why the verb is used before and after the object. Talking about the sentences at 9:58 and 10:10
The first "说" ("学") is the verb. The second "说" ("学") is repeated to form a complement.
@@EverydayChinese Thank you so much!
Tai Hao Le .... Xie xie Nin
Thx
谢谢 for your help ! How would you say “My sister has played the piano for 3 years?” Since it’s a duration of time, is it also at the end? Like 妹妹弹钢琴弹了三年
"妹妹弹钢琴弹了三年", it makes sense. It would sound more natural if you add a "了" at the end of the sentence, like this "妹妹弹钢琴弹了三年了", or "妹妹弹了三年钢琴了".
Vraiment tres claire et efficace, merci pour ce petit moment de bonheur.
in 9.50 why we use two shuo. could someone explain? thanks.
You're good teaching
But I want recommend you to teach by book if you can . But if you can't I till support you .
It seems that the word order in a sentences is the whole grammar from Chinese!
我今天早上吃了一个苹果
妈妈上个星期去了医院
妹妹昨天弹钢琴弹了在家里两个小时
Why is the verb in set #3 duplicated? What is the rule on that and why? (starting at 9:56)
The sentence pattern there is called "verb-copying sentence" in Chinese Grammar.
The structure is: S + Verb1 + O + Verb1 + (得/了) + Complement