Grignard Reagent Reaction Mechanism

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  • čas přidán 3. 05. 2018
  • This organic chemistry video tutorial discusses how to use the grignard reagent to reduce ketones and aldehydes into secondary and tertiary alcohols. It also explains how to reduce esters and acid chlorides to alcohols using the grignard reagent.
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Komentáře • 193

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    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  Před 5 měsíci +1

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  • @cunningclown7422
    @cunningclown7422 Před 3 lety +3

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  • @ritankarmondal0411
    @ritankarmondal0411 Před 2 lety +6

    Can't thank you enough man! I was facing doubts in grignard reagent and this cleared everything!
    And a quick question. For the compound in 9:45 won't a ring expansion be more favourable before the addition of the -R group?

    • @ashaydwivedi420
      @ashaydwivedi420 Před rokem +1

      this is an SNAE mechanism! rearrangement is only possible when a carbocation is formed. this reaction involves carbanion nucleophile and no carbocations are formed, so no rearrangements

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    @kushagra5633 Před 4 měsíci

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    @svenvandeweerd7467 Před 9 měsíci

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  • @bailassandijani3788
    @bailassandijani3788 Před 3 lety +3

    could you please make a discussion about Reaction of Grignard Reagents with Epoxides
    thank you

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    @gautalawrencebusa7474 Před 5 lety +2

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  • @fourtyfourrr
    @fourtyfourrr Před 7 měsíci

    thank you so much

  • @negar21100
    @negar21100 Před 2 lety +2

    @7:03 Why didn't O get protonated at this moment? Why did it kick the OCH3 out instead?

  • @toxicevolution5940
    @toxicevolution5940 Před 3 lety +4

    Doesnt it matter that you change the position of the CH3 Group in the first example?

  • @fantasiaford1283
    @fantasiaford1283 Před rokem +1

    So, the Ch3Ch2, we use it twice because we need the oxygen to be negative in order for it to do the proton transfer of hydronium? So it can be an alcohol?

  • @yashkalia2311
    @yashkalia2311 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks

  • @fredt8167
    @fredt8167 Před 4 lety +1

    At 3:35, if we had to name this structure would be it be (A) 1-ethyl cyclohexanol or (B) 1-ethyl cyclopentanol? If its (B), why? when counting the longest chain starting with the ethyl group

  • @footy1236
    @footy1236 Před 3 měsíci

    Thank you

  • @CR1257
    @CR1257 Před 4 lety +1

    How do you know what side to put your reagent on? I keep thinking that you could choose either or because you’ll still end up with the same answer..? 08:26 I’ve seen others put their reagents on the aldehyde side and they’ve gotten it the answer right.

  • @LA-cm9uo
    @LA-cm9uo Před 4 lety +1

    You are an angel

  • @naomimascarenhas815
    @naomimascarenhas815 Před 4 lety +2

    THANK U

  • @amirfilabs7716
    @amirfilabs7716 Před 9 měsíci

    At 12:18 I believe this is an epoxide ring opening under basic conditions so the OH lands on the more substituted atom, please correct me if I’m wrong

  • @Code_eat_sleep
    @Code_eat_sleep Před 3 lety +1

    Thanks a lot ...

  • @urvitiwari6754
    @urvitiwari6754 Před 2 lety +1

    is attack by GR always SN2? is there a possibility of rearrangement or ring expansion?

  • @laurensadowski2403
    @laurensadowski2403 Před 3 lety +3

    9:28 are there supposed to be that many carbons attached to the grignard reagent?

  • @fayaraheeb9673
    @fayaraheeb9673 Před 4 lety +1

    thank you sooooooooo muchhhhhhhhhh

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    @tomiakinsete1716 Před 3 lety +1

    God bless you

  • @shihab5689
    @shihab5689 Před 2 lety +1

    Love from Bangladesh 😘.

  • @magnesiumswift
    @magnesiumswift Před 4 měsíci

    really nice

  • @antique_key
    @antique_key Před 2 lety +1

    Best 👌

  • @GoogleAccount-mz6vn
    @GoogleAccount-mz6vn Před 4 lety +2

    At 7:14 why didn't the O¯ get protonated and turned into an alcohol instead?

  • @sandhyachaudhury956
    @sandhyachaudhury956 Před 4 lety +2

    Wow! That's all I can say!
    Wow!

  • @samajhdar3853
    @samajhdar3853 Před 8 měsíci

    Thankyou

  • @billalzerouali4472
    @billalzerouali4472 Před 2 lety +1

    Why is at times the h30+ is written under the arrow and other times it isnt even though its still used

  • @mikedavis7636
    @mikedavis7636 Před 3 lety +1

    What if you created a grignard reagent with bromobenzene and magnesium, then bubbled carbon monoxide through the solution?

  • @eyenashfna
    @eyenashfna Před 4 měsíci

    thankyou

  • @senorbacon304
    @senorbacon304 Před 3 lety +2

    thank you so fucking much

  • @ericraululyeetusdelyeetus5028

    Had to go to this video after seeing a legendary meme about the reagent.
    Who would've guessed a well edited clip of black'n'white daffy duck would be so funny?

  • @juststudy9989
    @juststudy9989 Před 2 lety +1

    Hey dude u are OP

  • @trentkirkwood4488
    @trentkirkwood4488 Před rokem +1

    Im learning from these this one just seemed like you were going kind of fast.

  • @RotationMan13
    @RotationMan13 Před 5 lety +3

    How do you know of the Carbon is partially positive or negative?

    • @ujjwalkumarsingh5216
      @ujjwalkumarsingh5216 Před 5 lety +3

      When carbon is attached to a more electronegative atom like O of N ..the more electronegative atom attracts the shared pair of electrons from the electron cloud towards itself ..so it develops partial negative charge.

  • @banny2263
    @banny2263 Před 2 lety +1

    Love from india

  • @mikedavis7636
    @mikedavis7636 Před 3 lety +1

    Can you also make multiply substituted grignard reagents from muliply substituted benzene, such as Para dichlorobenzene and magnesium.