Invasion of the Toxic Toads: Nature's Most Successful Failure

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  • čas přidán 31. 03. 2024
  • They prefer suburban living, they’ll eat anything in sight (including each other), and…they’re taking over the world?
    This Earth Month, say hello to the Cane Toad: the epitome of failing upward. Wishfully introduced as a solution to a problem, cane toads have become the problem themselves. They’ve established themselves as an extremely successful invasive species… by doing nothing? Join the Fascinating Fails team as we look into how Cane Toads keep taking over ecosystems and what an ‘invasive species’ means in the era of climate change. Plus, find out ways YOU can help fight the climate crisis-it’s as simple as taking a picture!
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Komentáře • 180

  • @danielnaberhaus5337
    @danielnaberhaus5337 Před 2 měsíci +70

    Ducks would actually eat the bugs and leave the sugar cane alone. Ducks can combat locust swarms. The world needs more ducks.

    • @DBT1007
      @DBT1007 Před 2 měsíci +6

      local ducks to be exact.
      and some duck species can only eat plants and small insects.
      some ducks, can eat snails and stuff.

    • @ricardoxavier827
      @ricardoxavier827 Před 23 dny +1

      Honey badger eats poison snakes...

    • @ricardoxavier827
      @ricardoxavier827 Před 23 dny +1

      Australia needs a new invader...

    • @posticusmaximus1739
      @posticusmaximus1739 Před dnem

      ​@@ricardoxavier827I was thinking the same thing, Australia should import the honey badger. They love poisonous animals.

  • @toadbustersflorida
    @toadbustersflorida Před 2 měsíci +107

    Terrific episode about invasive species and cane toads. Thank you for visiting us in Florida, and including Toad Busters & our founder Jeannine Tilford. We appreciate you and the good work you do on Fascinating Fails!

    • @pbsterra
      @pbsterra  Před 2 měsíci +15

      Thank you for having us!

    • @patrickfitzgerald2861
      @patrickfitzgerald2861 Před 2 měsíci

      And the truth is they are failing completely. What is your state government doing about this?

    • @FusionDeveloper
      @FusionDeveloper Před 28 dny

      If only I could have all the cane toads to myself... I love how they are the "tank" of all toad species.

    • @onyxianna
      @onyxianna Před 24 dny +1

      I would love to work for you. If I could afford it, I'd even travel the 15 hours back and forth between home and you to do so. I love protecting native species, and this seems like one of the first good ideas regarding cane toads I have seen in a while. It seems actually feasible.

  • @ninehundreddollarluxuryyac5958
    @ninehundreddollarluxuryyac5958 Před 2 měsíci +44

    My girlfriend's dog was killed by a cane toad. She knew what it was and grabbed the dog and drove to the vet just a mile away. The dog was dead before she got halfway there.

    • @IanPendleton-gh6ox
      @IanPendleton-gh6ox Před 2 měsíci +12

      So sorry to hear about that. I've lost my own pet recently, so my heart goes out to you.

  • @kyt-nh1ef
    @kyt-nh1ef Před 2 měsíci +63

    If there's something strange, in the poisoned woods, who ya gonna call? TOAD BUSTERS!

  • @Cudddlefish
    @Cudddlefish Před 2 měsíci +48

    “Nature’s Most Successful Failure” will be the title of my memoir.

    • @eljanrimsa5843
      @eljanrimsa5843 Před 2 měsíci +1

      How many species on how many continents have you driven to extinction so far?

  • @overtonhallford54
    @overtonhallford54 Před 2 měsíci +29

    Word is that some white ibis have been seen eating them. The ibis picks one up and smack them around until the toads glands are empty, then they rinse off the toad in water.

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci +10

      Huh found a dead toad in the water the other day just so happens Ibis frequent the spot.

    • @Devo491
      @Devo491 Před měsícem +4

      In Australia, the crows have learned to flip them over and eat the underside.

  • @dozermc5220
    @dozermc5220 Před 2 měsíci +16

    Here in Queensland Australia it's standard to make high school students bring their own cane toads into biology class for dissection.

  • @benmcreynolds8581
    @benmcreynolds8581 Před 2 měsíci +29

    It's eerie how those toxic toads have been able to destroy Australia's ecosystem. Even their eggs were killing fish & everything else even crocs. Only rats that can flip them over to eat their abdomin can kill these sucker's. It's such a out of control situation.

    • @PhilthySteel
      @PhilthySteel Před 2 měsíci +4

      Theres a bird thats figured out which bit to eat too mate, its just nature is too slow to react to an invasion like cane toads.

    • @sten4982
      @sten4982 Před 2 měsíci

      Our meat ants take care of them as well. Very bitey ants those things.

    • @posticusmaximus1739
      @posticusmaximus1739 Před dnem +1

      Let us be clear, cane toads did not destroy anything. White Australians did. The imperialists brought the toads.

  • @A3Kr0n
    @A3Kr0n Před 2 měsíci +11

    Invasion of the Clever Humans: Nature's Most Successful Failure.
    I felt that would make a good follow up video.

    • @franceshorton918
      @franceshorton918 Před 2 měsíci

      I had the same thought!
      WE are the extra carbon the world needs to get rid of. A sad reality. And 9 billion of us by 2050.
      It's unsustainable.

  • @Trask899
    @Trask899 Před 2 měsíci +11

    Its funny, my only frame of reference for the toad problem and even learning what an invasive specks was is from an episode of the Simpsons when Bart brings over the frog which spreads quickly. Another excellent episode which was not only informative, but fun and funny to watch with all the creative blurbs and fascinating discussions.

  • @Achill101
    @Achill101 Před 2 měsíci +16

    I'm missing ideas in the video about how to keep cane toads in check.

    • @patrickfitzgerald2861
      @patrickfitzgerald2861 Před 2 měsíci +4

      There are none.

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci +7

      A golf club and a chainsaw visor for the splatter. There are also some signs of natural predation mostly from birds. There is also a species of water snake that has been observed eating toadpoles. There seems to be less toads and toad spawning in my area and also quite a few sickly and slugish specimens. Could be so form of disease maybe. That's just from my observation, so waiting to see if anyone else can confirm that.

    • @eljanrimsa5843
      @eljanrimsa5843 Před 2 měsíci +1

      Not bring them to new ecosystems

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci

      @@eljanrimsa5843 It was done when people had a poor understanding of these things. Nobody uses them anymore.

    • @franceshorton918
      @franceshorton918 Před 2 měsíci +2

      They're not in New Zealand, thank God. Thank our vigilant Customs and Biological controls at airports and wharves. Thank our cold weather and already polluted, unattractive rivers.
      The cane toads wouldn't want to be here 😂

  • @marybenson9418
    @marybenson9418 Před 2 měsíci +3

    Best episode yet! I love this series, it's fresh and really scientifically sound.

  • @andersonic
    @andersonic Před 2 měsíci +3

    Back in the days of VHS the 1988 documentary "Cane Toads: An Unnatural History" was a cult classic. Shame it's more relevant than ever but this is a delightful update.

  • @louisalowry6229
    @louisalowry6229 Před 2 měsíci +3

    And now we are facing the invasion of the shot hole borer here in Perth, trees both native and nonnative being destroyed 😢

  • @IanGrams
    @IanGrams Před 2 měsíci +2

    Another excellent episode. I knew about the cane toad problem in Australia but hadn't realized they were such a widespread problem in Florida too. I had never heard about iNaturalist before either so I'm glad Dr. Pettorelli mentioned it. Love me some citizen science.

  • @elijahnewell8064
    @elijahnewell8064 Před měsícem +1

    I love how this lady is describing this frog like a serial killer, providing a full record of the ecological disaster it has caused, and the frog is just sitting there like 👁👄👁

  • @rayrocher6887
    @rayrocher6887 Před 2 měsíci +2

    Thanks Robert, thanks fighting environment dystopian

  • @kassiemeiler3637
    @kassiemeiler3637 Před 2 měsíci +2

    Such an informative video! Thank you for shedding light on this.

  • @billdrummer7707
    @billdrummer7707 Před 2 měsíci +1

    I didn't start out today being interested in invasive toads, but you made them fascinating! Good job!

  • @inappropriatejohnson
    @inappropriatejohnson Před 2 měsíci +9

    As we humans build space habitats and colonize the solar system and beyond over the next few thousand years, some advice: be very careful which organisms we bring, and keep Florida people and Rat Fanciers OUT of the decision making process.

    • @huldu
      @huldu Před 2 měsíci +4

      There will never be anything we do that will be "right", it only takes one single person to create a disaster. I'm not just talking about animals and potential colonies, we'll bring pest with us there is no question about it, only a matter of time. You can't blame other animals for being like us ie survivors to the extreme. We're the #1 invasive species no matter where we go.

  • @NGC-catseye
    @NGC-catseye Před 2 měsíci +8

    The only good thing about cane toads in Australia, is that they allowed Aussies to become great cricketers 🏏 and golfers 🏌️‍♀️

    • @dozermc5220
      @dozermc5220 Před 2 měsíci +1

      Yes, I'd already taken out thousands of toads with a golf club by the time I took my first swing at a golf ball.

  • @tarjei99
    @tarjei99 Před 2 měsíci +3

    Create super mating sounds that collect toads in a wide area. Let them come instead of going out looking for them.

  • @darwinwins
    @darwinwins Před 23 dny +1

    "cheesy creamy" squirting poison was not what i was expecting to see today. awesome.

  • @Pottery4Life
    @Pottery4Life Před 2 měsíci +1

    Thank you.

  • @DominikJaniec
    @DominikJaniec Před 2 měsíci +1

    great episode! thank you :)

  • @rayrocher6887
    @rayrocher6887 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Thanks Dr pettorelli, good work in Oxford

  • @cerarobert1989
    @cerarobert1989 Před 2 měsíci +7

    Girl, how did you even hold a frog? I'd be poisoned if I ever did that. That frog too was scared. 😂 So, glad to have you on the PBS channel. ❤😊.

    • @S3lkie-Gutz
      @S3lkie-Gutz Před 2 měsíci +2

      it’s only poisonous if you try to ingest it, not venomous. you’re implying that you’d try to put it in your mouth or something(not saying you are that’s just what it sounds like)

  • @ariw9405
    @ariw9405 Před 2 měsíci +3

    I have such an irrational fear of frogs & toads.

  • @jessicacrain9
    @jessicacrain9 Před 2 měsíci +1

    WHERE CAN I GET THAT MUG!!!!! it looks so cool! i just found this by chance. very love the information that is given

  • @StarLightNow
    @StarLightNow Před 2 měsíci

    I keep saying it but I really love this series. Everything about it is fantastic.

  • @inthebeam6231
    @inthebeam6231 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Love the colorful glasses!

  • @joanfregapane8683
    @joanfregapane8683 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Very interesting!

  • @DiowE
    @DiowE Před 2 měsíci +6

    One thing which is not cleared in the video is the disposal method. What you do to these captured toads. Thank you for giving me an answer.
    P.S. - Please, don't think that if your answer is 'we terminate them', then i would go on giving you lecture on mercy or some other dumb virtue signalling. I just want an answer to my curiosity. [DiowE]

    • @FusionDeveloper
      @FusionDeveloper Před 28 dny

      They can compost them as fertilizer. There are videos on it.

    • @FusionDeveloper
      @FusionDeveloper Před 28 dny

      But they should just give them all to me because I love toads.

  • @claireseaton3659
    @claireseaton3659 Před 2 měsíci

    This is NUTS! So thankful for the work Toad Busters does in Florida, holy cow! I bet y'all have saved countless pets 🙏

  • @ug7014
    @ug7014 Před 2 měsíci +1

    A small part of me was hoping you would say it was a toadal failure at some point

  • @AlexaSimeone-mh3qy
    @AlexaSimeone-mh3qy Před měsícem

    Great insights! Learning of our FL over stayed guests 🐸

  • @screwyu1329
    @screwyu1329 Před měsícem +1

    The natural enemy of the cane toad is the 9 iron.
    We have found here in Queensland that if you kill one, turn it on it's back and leave them outside. The crows have learnt to flip them and eat their guts without getting poisoned.

    • @posticusmaximus1739
      @posticusmaximus1739 Před dnem

      You know what they say about people who like to hurt animals? Serial killers in the making, fitting for a former penal colony.

  • @user-gw6ib8xw4d
    @user-gw6ib8xw4d Před měsícem

    Crows here in Australia have learnt to flip the cane toad over onto its back and eats its stomach..

  • @ZetaR0yszawa
    @ZetaR0yszawa Před 2 měsíci +1

    Asian common toads:
    *Great, we have our long time rival*

  • @crazyquilt
    @crazyquilt Před 2 měsíci +2

    1:10 Smells Like Toad Spirit

  • @brianmulholland2467
    @brianmulholland2467 Před 2 měsíci

    It's a weird transition between speakers at 4 min. It's like suddenly - "Hi! I'm talking now!"

  • @huldu
    @huldu Před 2 měsíci +24

    To be fair we humans top that invasive species list by a large margin. I doubt anything really comes close to us and how destructive we are to everything around us including ourselves.

    • @Cudddlefish
      @Cudddlefish Před 2 měsíci +1

      Yeah, but we had to invent agriculture and stuff to do that. It takes a lot of smarts and hard work to screw things up as badly as us.

    • @ryanreedgibson
      @ryanreedgibson Před 2 měsíci

      And to be fair, Florida is nothing like Australia or even the rest of the US. More S.O. than anywhere else in the world. The second worse is AR.

    • @paurushbhatnagar8100
      @paurushbhatnagar8100 Před 2 měsíci

      You have said the truth. We are biggest invasive species. But about cane toads they are not Nature failure but rather we have made them available to places they never belong. Like we spread rats on the islands they never belong.

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci

      Only in the past few centuries, and we have been here for 300 000 years. Less moaning and more change.

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci +1

      @@Cudddlefish Yes well we need to fix that. I don't mind going back to hunter gatherer personally , but its not practical for everyone. So we need to modify agriculture as we know it.

  • @yellowflowerorangeflower5706

    Cool

  • @Liz-sc3np
    @Liz-sc3np Před 2 měsíci

    Palms just chilling

  • @wcdeich4
    @wcdeich4 Před 2 měsíci +2

    Thanks for acknowledging 3 categories. 2 is oversimplified.

  • @soad3838
    @soad3838 Před 2 měsíci +2

    Maren's the best!!!

  • @mollyannejacobs
    @mollyannejacobs Před 2 měsíci +1

    Do they die from the poison if they eat each other?

  • @apemancommeth8087
    @apemancommeth8087 Před 2 měsíci

    There should be a special month that everyone gets out and helps catch them! If humans caused this, we all should chip in and help fix it!

  • @Vlad_the_Impaler
    @Vlad_the_Impaler Před 2 měsíci

    I liked the way Robert sneak himself in to the video. It looked like rap video in reverse.

  • @katebentley2526
    @katebentley2526 Před 2 měsíci

    She talked about uploading pictures and info in the "right app" to get the data to her and other scientists. Could you give us list of those "right apps"? Is iNaturalist one of them?

  • @kr33mpi
    @kr33mpi Před 9 dny

    bruhhhhhhthat squeeze........

  • @hugog8551
    @hugog8551 Před 2 měsíci

    At 5:02, so according to this definition the worst invasive mammal seems to be the human species.

  • @rockys7726
    @rockys7726 Před měsícem

    As usual the one thing that is common about invasives spreading is due to human intervention. Even scientists are short sighted and do things without completely understanding the full impact of their actions.

  • @coreysimmons4519
    @coreysimmons4519 Před měsícem

    Accurate shot fired: comparing Australia to Florida

  • @mamanimepranknewbie
    @mamanimepranknewbie Před 2 měsíci +5

    One animal that isnt native from the land can have a potential to change or destroy

  • @franceshorton918
    @franceshorton918 Před 2 měsíci +1

    I wonder if the cane toads can be controlled by genetic engineering? It might seem an impossible task to attempt to eliminate millions of toads, but we humand DO have brains and opposable thumbs!
    I hope scientists in Australia are working on a 'sterility gene' right now. Surely, with a concerted effort from whole communities, we can try?

  • @hackedbyBLAGH
    @hackedbyBLAGH Před měsícem

    How are they dispatching those thousands of toads they catch

  • @lemonblossom0
    @lemonblossom0 Před 2 měsíci

    2:41 yo where's the flash warning 😵‍💫

  • @mikepresto1
    @mikepresto1 Před 2 měsíci

    Apparently my strong suit is watching fly fishing videos, then spending my weekend working on the house and cars.

  • @Chihirolee3
    @Chihirolee3 Před 2 měsíci

    My neighbor just cut down all his front yard trees due to Emerald Ash Borer. :/
    My trees are maple and walnuts.

  • @jaythewolf
    @jaythewolf Před 3 dny

    Didn't Australia also make the same mistake with rabbits? 🤔 So they built a long fence only halfway through... As if the Mongols....errr, I mean, rabbits can't just go around 😂

  • @Joe-Przybranowski
    @Joe-Przybranowski Před 2 měsíci

    Poisonous? Or toxic?

  • @bobyoung1698
    @bobyoung1698 Před 2 měsíci

    Questions:
    Looking at those man-made ponds ... would it be possible to surround the smaller ones with temporary fences in order to trap the young toads after they leave the pond.
    It would take at least a decade, but could Burmese Pythons in the Florida Everglades be bred to "select" cane toads as prey? Maybe we could eliminate two problems at once.

  • @hunterhq295
    @hunterhq295 Před 2 měsíci

    What is the natural predator of cane toads in their home habitat?

  • @bufonivoracea
    @bufonivoracea Před 2 měsíci

    @PBS Terra That is not a female cane toad. The shown toad “Martha” (0:39) has dark nuptial pads and is 100% a male.

  • @forest2797
    @forest2797 Před 2 měsíci

    Please put a flashing lights warning on your videos if you are going to edit it in 😖

  • @Accentor100
    @Accentor100 Před 2 měsíci +3

    Video about Cane Toads. Frog recording used was that of Pacific Chorus Frogs.

    • @briandoczahm
      @briandoczahm Před 2 měsíci +1

      At least it wasn’t a red-tailed Hawk call they use when they show ANY bird or prey, in ANY situation or location! Thanks for the data! I’d expect more from PBS.

    • @Accentor100
      @Accentor100 Před 2 měsíci +1

      @@briandoczahm yes! That's another one that grinds my gear and I agree, I expect better from PBS.

  • @sten4982
    @sten4982 Před 2 měsíci

    But Florida has Meth Gators, we only have Salty crocs and fresh water ones. Meth Gators sound cooler

  • @ricardoxavier827
    @ricardoxavier827 Před 23 dny

    The honey badger eats poison snakes... Australia needs a new invader...

  • @jstvglass1
    @jstvglass1 Před měsícem

    Yay for iNaturalist!

  • @BlindSquirrel666
    @BlindSquirrel666 Před 2 měsíci

    Can you smoke them? I mean more than once.

  • @bugloverspiderlover8490
    @bugloverspiderlover8490 Před 2 měsíci

    They are already in south Texas. Haven’t seen any up north yet,just the common American species.

  • @Enemys0ng
    @Enemys0ng Před měsícem

    dangit martha

  • @benzell4
    @benzell4 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Calling all Citizen Naturalists to remote sense!

  • @Dqtube
    @Dqtube Před 2 měsíci +2

    So who will win in Florida - the toads or the pythons? Or is there another contestant who's not as famous ?

    • @huldu
      @huldu Před 2 měsíci +2

      They should take some notes from England in how to make wildlife go extinct. They used to have a lot of beavers in England, they made them go extinct(there are some projects around to bring them back). Also note that England has *no* large predators because they made them go extinct as well so if anything they know how to solve "problems" by removing them completely.

    • @victoriaeads6126
      @victoriaeads6126 Před 2 měsíci +2

      England is a much smaller territory, the animals you refer to were larger and bred less frequently, and , well, they aren't usually animals humans are inclined to hunt. Intentional strategies are necessary for creatures like cane toads, which can explosively breed, have few natural predators, if any, are nocturnal and sneaky, and hold little interest to humans beyond those who know about them and want to get rid of them.

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci

      Bring back snake skin boots.

    • @lenabreijer1311
      @lenabreijer1311 Před 2 měsíci

      Climate change, it will end up under water.

    • @MsAnubisia
      @MsAnubisia Před 2 měsíci +2

      Don't forget lion fish and tilapia in the Florida waterways!

  • @TealCheetah
    @TealCheetah Před měsícem

    The flashing at 2:41 is awful

  • @rainy_cloud9115
    @rainy_cloud9115 Před měsícem

    These toads LOVE cat food!

  • @melaneykk5986
    @melaneykk5986 Před 9 dny

    Oh please don't do flasing lights with out waning.

  • @ryanreedgibson
    @ryanreedgibson Před 2 měsíci +1

    When you lick a toad, you lick every toad that toad has been with. - Family Guy

  • @LivingWithGout
    @LivingWithGout Před měsícem

    So cute. We are the ultimate invasive specie.

  • @ordinary_motorist
    @ordinary_motorist Před 2 měsíci

    I know they're an accomplished scientist helping the world but I just can't trust someone with so many shortcuts and files on their desktop

  • @mildsoup8978
    @mildsoup8978 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Why can't delicious animals act like this...

    • @agodawg
      @agodawg Před 2 měsíci +3

      There are a lot of tasty invasive species. I know many weeds that make great salad, lots of different berries and all of our livestock is usually non-native (and sometimes invasive too)

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před 2 měsíci +3

      Tilapia, Lion fish, goats , pigs. Dig in 🍽😎

  • @stevenherrold5955
    @stevenherrold5955 Před měsícem

    successful failure i didn't know those 2 words could go in the same sentence sounds like i go forward by going backward i'm getting fat so that i can lose weight

  • @GGoAwayy
    @GGoAwayy Před 2 měsíci

    Wait... so WHAT does Toad Busters do with all those hundreds of toads they capture every night? Kill them all?

  • @KrytoRift
    @KrytoRift Před 2 měsíci +2

    Extremely toxic as she proceeds to handle it with bare hands

    • @S3lkie-Gutz
      @S3lkie-Gutz Před 2 měsíci +3

      poisonous not venomous, don’t put it in your mouth and wash your hands after handling them

    • @KrytoRift
      @KrytoRift Před 2 měsíci +2

      @@S3lkie-Gutz the poison is on the skin. A small cut or wound would allow the toxins to enter the bloodstream
      We have all had small wounds on our hands that we were aware of

  • @troymansfield4987
    @troymansfield4987 Před 2 měsíci

    They killing the toads?

  • @Testuser582
    @Testuser582 Před 2 měsíci +2

    Brit striking again....

  • @FusionDeveloper
    @FusionDeveloper Před 28 dny +1

    Best toad species on earth.
    Let toads take over the world.
    Hooray for toads!! (yeah I love Cane Toads, but they aren't in my area. No other toad species can compare to every single attribute they have at every stage of their life).

  • @Izzy-qf1do
    @Izzy-qf1do Před 2 měsíci +1

    Smoke bufo

  • @srwapo
    @srwapo Před 2 měsíci

    People brought toads because of farms people made and are living better because of ponds people made and love "the human environment", toads are obviously the problem

  • @theobserver9131
    @theobserver9131 Před 2 měsíci

    Are these the guys that have DMT in their gland juice?

  • @victoriaeads6126
    @victoriaeads6126 Před 2 měsíci

    Robert's a great host!

  • @EmilyTienne
    @EmilyTienne Před měsícem

    Leave it to the humans. The planet would do just fine without us.

  • @letsomethingshine
    @letsomethingshine Před 2 měsíci +2

    Name the specific people who are labeled “scientists” instead of “sugar plantation owners and goons”. Name them if there is evidence.

  • @skaldlouiscyphre2453
    @skaldlouiscyphre2453 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Toads are great at controlling invasive dogs.

    • @GGoAwayy
      @GGoAwayy Před 2 měsíci

      Invasive dogs like your mom?

  • @sadi2125
    @sadi2125 Před 2 měsíci

    Todal failure

  • @rayrocher6887
    @rayrocher6887 Před 2 měsíci

    Dr tilford thanks, sorry Florida busted

  • @CAMacKenzie
    @CAMacKenzie Před 2 měsíci

    GROSS!!! What about radiotagging a 'toxic toad friendly' bait protien for dosing identified breeding poinds? Greed will assure readings above bacground level so that population movement can be mapped. A dose from a CO2 tank could quick-freeze the tadpoles or egg mass for removal or chemical neutering ( and it might also work for Burmese pythons ).

  • @adamcarson2086
    @adamcarson2086 Před 2 měsíci

    When discussing invasive species, you forgot to mention humans...

  • @soledadariasaller754
    @soledadariasaller754 Před 2 měsíci

    Martha is a male!