How Ancient Microbes Rode Bug Bits Out to Sea
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- čas přidán 8. 01. 2024
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Tiny exoskeleton fragments may have allowed some of the most important microbes in the planet’s history to set sail out into the open ocean and change the world forever.
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#Eons #microbiology #paleontology #exoskeleton
References: docs.google.com/document/d/1h... - Zábava
So basically athropods littered the seas so much that cyanobacteria hitchhikers rode the grabage and ruled the world
Ruled the oceans
is the "niche" of bottom of the food chain a ruling position?
@@abody499 Blessed are the meek; for they shall inherit the Earth.
@@Blashswanski
Amen
Haha...this microbe odyssey is "hardcore."
Or is it hard shelled?
That clip of anomalocaris swimming is fantastic, it really bring the animal to life. I can picture snorkelling and it swimming around your ankles!
All my homies miss anomalocaris
I wonder how bad its bite would have been. Probably would have hurt
@@cosby714 I think there was a study back in 2010 that concluded it probably couldn’t bite very well and most likely just gummed it’s food! I could be wrong though (:
What do you mean? That's clearly an anorith from Pokemon
@@leeleaman8057it looks adorable too
The 3D animations are FANTASITIC. There’s a decades long gap in my heart from when Walking With series stopped putting out CG animation. It really helps the public visualize the past, and gives them a reference point.
Also thank you for putting out so many invertebrate centric videos. Invertebrates are so interesting, but are talked about so less often.
So, evidently life on Earth really, really, REALLY likes riding on top of the water. Humans make boats, animals of all sorts use natural rafts, and microbial life uses dead sea bugs. Love it.
We're all extreme sports lovers.
Riding on water is the most energy efficient way to move. You spend zero of your own energy and let the global water cycle do the work.
@@SiqueScarfacelook at jellyfish they just roll with the tide
As a South Australian I'm proud to say it's named after the Ediacara Hills of the northern Flinders Ranges.
The namesake of the newest named geological period and one of only two southern hemisphere type sections. Take that northern hemisphere!
And thanks Reg Spigg!!
Now that there is a lot of plastic floating in the open ocean, I wonder if we'll see a similar thing evolve.
Can it be possible? I doubt it. The only thing certain is that we will not live long enough to see it.
Likely see bacteria that adapt to break down plastic
I believe there are some bacteria that have adapted to eat certain kinds of plastic, so maybe.
@@Fourbix already happening, theres some bacteria already eating plastic
There was already one microbe found that's learned to digest the plastic, if memory serves. Not surprising, really. It's a whole new resource that no one (I know, stop anthropomorphising) else is after, so why not?
Ok I literally gasped when I saw the fit. Her style is always so on point!
Two points. Two.
@@mailasun Glad I'm not the only one that noticed :P
@@mailasun A surprise, to be sure, but a welcome one.
Not appropriate. Stop being misogynistic jerks. AFAB people have bodies, get over it.
You mean the nips ?
You know that the Krill is gone when your relationship is purely planktonic.
That is worthy of Kallie's pun style 😂
Congrats on this one hahaha
Great pun.
Can't take anymore of this. I'm baleen out!
Where are those animations of Cambrian critters from? They're some of the best I've seen.
I miss hearing "Steve" at the end
Do you remember when his last video was? They did a long eulogy to him.
@@beback_ WHAT!! :(
@@raphaelswaran510 Not really, they explained how he moved on to other projects.
love this video! i also really love the animations of some of those cambrian organisms, i know somebody put a lot of work into figuring out how those animals would move and then animating it and it really helped bring those animals to life. hope to see more in the future!!
Loving the facts, digging the fit
This hypothsis dovetails nicely with the ideas that logs ejected into the oceans by rivers, also have similar functions, providing floating islands that can provide a platform for attaching larval barnacles & algae, creating life laden islands in the desert of the pelagic.
The Anomalocaris swimming is amazing!!! Very exciting to see! There's not enough anomalocaris art out there, so quality additions like this are really great. Thanks!
I love that I recognized the Journey To the Microcosmos footage.
"My formative years" = The Cambrian Period 😂
Since I can't relive the thrill of hitting the subscribe button on this channel I'll just make sure to tell other people to do it and live vicariously through them.
this honestly makes total sense, there hasnt been "pure chitin" before, so some adapted to eat it/live on it!
Michelle's expressions and speaking style makes understanding ideas and concepts so much easier. She's an amazing presenter.
This video was absolutely Amazing, loved it 💯 please more content into Cambrian, Ediacaran and Proterozoic periods!
Applause! Excellent eye-opening episode!
Trying to remember your episode on the Ediacaran period. I believe it's named after the Ediacara rock formation in Australia where some of the first fossils from this period where found/accepted/acknowledged?
Spot on!!! Ediacara Hills
I'm 33 and still haven't gotten my exoskeleton, should I be worried?
@GOAT-rl2uq - Have you tried turning yourself inside out?
Cool to see footage from Journey to the Microcosmos on Eons.
Fascinating! Life is so wondrous and mysterious.
Basal Cyanobacteria: making mats in shallow seas
Picocyanobacteria aboard chitin foodrafts: *_AUE AUEEEEE_*
Everything in this video is gorgeous, it was hard to focus on the words
The title of this video is a real mindbender
I love your channel. You always have great information. I enjoyed learning about this.
Man i cant wait for more research on this to come out, this is so damn cool
Still waiting for the return of my homie Steve !
I so love your Videos! They blow my mind with All those Details that are So Hard to get as a lay.
Love you folks. Great content.
I keep forgetting about the switch to trivia from puns lol. "What is the Ediacaran named for?" "lol eating a carrot or smn"
I love how this video is part of her day, but not her whole day.
So we use boats, rodents rafted and microbes used bug bits!
Part of me wonders if, in the far distant future, we will wind up doing something similar on a planetary scale. Using materials and resources gathered from across the entire solar system, we build something like a Dyson sphere to encase the sun itself, building our civilization on the inside of the sphere, and then launching the sphere across the galaxy in search of new systems to colonize, and possibly even to other galaxies entirely.
@@Zaxares wow I love that idea :D aha I like the way your mind thinks!
Great video! I loved the animations of those Cambrian arthropods!
Thanks for sharing these wonderful videos eons! I always enjoy them (:
love the ancient microbiology!! ❤
01:40. I don't think I've ever seen an animation of Anomalocaris swimming before. I wonder if any of the microbes could colonise the shells of living animals of the time.
I replied the same, but I'm sure they could.
Thanks for this excellent video ! It is informative and very well presented with great graphics.
Okay I love the information and your dress. Thank you for sharing both!
Excellent delivery and production of very cool information.
Hats off to this lady for doing this video on her wedding day.
The Beach Boys were right: everybody's surfin'
Nia’wen Thank you for honoring and acknowledging Native Peoples. As an avid, years long patron of your videos, and a Native descendant, this newer addition has meant the world to me…
Jake Heart and John Davidson Ng. Are OGs
Ah, i see, coordinated uploads with microcosmos 🤝
Not to detract from how cool the science is, but I love this host's sense of style. She's always got amazing outfits.
The smallest living organisms have the biggest power to influence direction of life
Your channel is unbelievably fascinating thank you❄️
Brilliant! Scientific inquiry is such an amazing innovation unlocking the secrets of nature and the evolution of life. Given the opportunity, life exploits and adapts given time and the right conditions. It's why I'm certain there is much more life out there in the cosmos.
That Title. Rocks! 😂
Love the new animations! ❤
Thats a nice fit!
I just love that we're still learning about things❤ kind of reminds me of Water World the floating on bits of stuff
Drifting on dead bodies is something I never realized.
Thank you.
My only problem with this hypothesis is: chitin doesn't float. Dead arthropods may float for a bit after death, but they are generally picked off by scavengers. An individual plate of chitin would not be prone to float, unless archeologists could show that some of these species' plates had air pockets for ballast or something.
If you wondered "..So what are the Ediacara Hills named after?" I also thought that and looked it up. The origin is disputed, but probably an Anglicization of an indigenous term, possibly for "stony ground." Maybe.
This is very cool!
Without skeletons, we’re all just life blobs.
Life wouldn't be as spooky.
@@OrgusDinif we were all just skin sacks (life wouldn’t be as spooky)? Have you see blob fish? 😂
What a relief to finally understand why I am what I am! Did you mean no skeleton or no spine? 🤔
Blob fish don't look like sad clowns when they're under proper pressure in their natural habitat. It's being depressurized that makes them look like that. You also wouldn't look very pleasant if you depressurized 🤔
Juicy meat bags covered in holes.
The hypothesis in this is cool, but that fit is straight fire!! Who says science and a killer fashion instinct don't mix?
Michelle's got to be one of the most fabulously dressed palaeontologists out there! (That i know of 😅)
[Edits are me fighting autocorrect/complete]
Fr, she’s dripped out in every episode feels like
The dress choice here was 👌🤌
I'm flabbergasted I had to scroll this far to find any mention of this lol what a style
their outfits are always so stylish, I ended up getting a hat specifically because of how much I loved their look in one of the shorts 🥺
You're just saying that because her nypples are showing.
Thank you
My favorite show
I have to thing there were upwellings of nutrients from the deep ocean before this that would have supported life before this, but the chitin certainly would have helped expand the amount of ocean they could colonize.
two picocyanobacteria videos in the same day
Oooo, special effects
“What is the Ediacaran period named after?”
My genuine first thought was a mountain range, but I couldn’t place it on my mental map, which made me realize two things. First, I am poorly learned of Australia’s geography, and secondly, I have no idea how I knew that. Time to do some knowledge diving, it seems.
Just like how SpongeBob rode that Boulder!
It's so weird to think that there was a time when you would walk across barren rocky land, come to a seashore of thriving life, turn around and walk back... and there'd be this barrier in the ground of inert minerals, and microbes slowly working their way through.
I mean, in reality, they probably spread quickly via rain and whatnot, but I do wonder what the last patch of earth to be truly lifeless was. I mean, that COULD have life in it.
Epic❤❤
Wow
cool!!
So chitin pollution was the original plastic problem. History does repeat itself.
That outfit is freaking adorable.
I guys! Great video! Would you ever do one on the evolution of adaptive immunity? Thanks!
That's a great trivia question because I know I learned the answer from another PBS Eons wideo
Cool
My only question is do crab legs and tarantula legs taste the same😅
I have never heard of picocyanobactria.
Chitin is excellent against those sharp ice crystals of snowball Earth.
This is a curious revelation given the “floating islands” on Titan
More Radiodonts!!!!!
Surfs up!
when you have an Eons video to shoot at 7, and getting married at 8
Earth was spinning the wrong way in that one shot
What if there is just a ton of small arthropods currently mixed into the water column and these picoplankton have evolved to access the nutrients therein AFTER spreading into the deep oceans? Do the authors cover the case where bacteria spread first and then started to utilize arthropod detritus as a way to gleam extra carbon from their desolate environment?
How do we know they were 'surfers on arthropods body parts' and not 'parasites of arthropods'?
All that I can think of are cyanobacteria floating along to the Pirates of the Caribbean theme song
Without the development of chitin-shelled animals, there wouldn't have been any animals using a calcerous shell, hence no limestone. Imagine that.
That's like humans becoming a space faring species, considering the size.
I wonder what plastic is doing in this regard? 🤔😶
Can you make a video about maiasaura ?
Chi’in!
Next up, microbes adapting to live off the microplastics in the ocean? And will this lead to an "Oxygen Extinction" type event by pumping out toxic byproducts into the ocean or atmosphere?
This is already happening some animals and probably microbes too are already adapting to and filling up niches in the ‘plastic soup’.
some hills in Australia
Off topic, but love your dress, and sense of style! Old Hollywoodish.
I found it very interesting, though I found the backwards light on Earth, threw me off just for a moment. lol
We humans are rafting on the planet earth, learning how to live in the universe. Until one day we will leave the cradle behind set for the stars.