Amino Acid Peptide Linkage and Hydrolysis Reactions

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  • čas pƙidĂĄn 4. 11. 2017
  • leah4sci.com/aminoacids Presents: Amino Acid Peptide Linkage and Hydrolysis
    đŸ“șWatch Next: Memorize and Draw the 20 Amino Acids ‱ Memorize and Draw the ...
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    In this video, you'll see a step-by-step explanation of peptide linkage, how amino acids are connected, to make polypeptides and ultimately proteins. Then you'll see hydrolysis at the atomic level to show how to get back to individual peptides once again.
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Komentáƙe • 31

  • @2004511
    @2004511 Pƙed 4 lety +10

    Leah you are saving me once again. You were my #1 source in undergrad for organic chemistry 2 and literally helped me get an A in that course. I am now studying for my MCAT and for a biochem class coming up this coming semester. I knew I could come to you for clarifications. Thank you so much for everything!

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 4 lety +1

      Oh wow, so glad to hear my resources helped you with orgo, and I'm honored to continue to be a part of your journey!

  • @masheerulhaq2467
    @masheerulhaq2467 Pƙed 4 lety +5

    Watched all the amino acid series.. absolutely awesome

  • @ameen-4527
    @ameen-4527 Pƙed 4 lety +1

    Thank you. Revisiting these basics helps me a lot with my undergrad project

  • @devvinayak5858
    @devvinayak5858 Pƙed 2 lety

    Leah you are good teaching language you have very simple language for teach us. Thanku

  • @lilipokey6387
    @lilipokey6387 Pƙed 3 lety

    Thank you! I learn many things

  • @janpaulbalsomo8007
    @janpaulbalsomo8007 Pƙed 4 lety

    hi. It would mean a lot if you could give me the stoichiometric equation if Naoh is used in the hydrolysis.

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 3 lety

      Hey! The stoichiometric ratios of this hydrolysis reaction are all 1:1. Everything reacts and is produced in equivalent molar amounts.

  • @judeocbus8954
    @judeocbus8954 Pƙed 3 lety

    wow. excellent...

  • @faisalnoorfahim5921
    @faisalnoorfahim5921 Pƙed 6 lety

    many thnx...but how to draw 3 or poly peptide,,please give tutorial

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 6 lety

      I'm sorry, but I don't offer tutoring through CZcams comments. For help with questions like this and more, I recommend joining the MCAT Study Hall. For more details visit join.mcatstudyhall.com/ or contact me through my website leah4sci.com/contact/

  • @PanPan-km5ip
    @PanPan-km5ip Pƙed 2 lety +1

    Hii miss, thank you for the video, it's really really helpful!! :)
    I'm very grateful that I can find your channel..
    Miss, if I may ask.., in the end of your video, you gave an example if the reaction go with an acid (H3O+). The H2O atacks the C carbonil, and the one H make a new bond with N.
    But the result, the C carbonil only change into R - COOH form, my question is why doesn't it make R - COOH2 form..? I'm confused because the molecule that attacks C carbonil is H2O which it has two H, then why in the result, there is only one H (R-COOH), not two H??
    I really hope, I can get your answer, I'm waiting for it :)
    Thank you..

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 2 lety

      That's an excellent question! I didn't draw the full mechanism here, but another water molecule in solution would have to deprotonate the attacking water to regenerate the acid catalyst.

  • @rupankarghosh3283
    @rupankarghosh3283 Pƙed 4 lety

    Can u pls answer this? If 2 proteins on hydrolysis gives identical amino acids yet why they are different?

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 3 lety

      Sorry, I’m not sure I understand your question. By 2 proteins, do you mean a dipeptide containing 2 amino acids? And if it hydrolyzes to produce identical amino acids, they should not be different.

    • @moorthi275
      @moorthi275 Pƙed 3 lety +1

      They are different because they differ in amino acid sequence although acid hydrolysis yield same amino acids composition for 2 proteins.

  • @zachmisch6128
    @zachmisch6128 Pƙed 10 měsĂ­ci

    Can you explain Lanthionization?

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 10 měsĂ­ci

      I'm sorry, but I don't offer tutoring over social media. For help with questions like this and more, I recommend joining the MCAT Study Hall. For more details, visit join.mcatstudyhall.com/ or contact me through my website leah4sci.com/contact/

  • @thecasualfront7432
    @thecasualfront7432 Pƙed 5 lety

    So good

  • @back2back135
    @back2back135 Pƙed 6 lety

    No disrespect but a protonation on an amide would almost certainly not Happen on the nitrogen but rather on the oxygen. This is because the nitrogen gives away its lone elec pair for the delocalization in the amide and it is therefore not available for basic reactions

    • @back2back135
      @back2back135 Pƙed 6 lety

      Plus when the nitrogen is protonated the favourable delocalization can't Happen (obviously) thus having an energy loss. Clayden describes this particular phenomenon even with MO Diagramms

    • @Leah4sciMCAT
      @Leah4sciMCAT  Pƙed 6 lety

      No disrespect taken. Which point in the video?

    • @back2back135
      @back2back135 Pƙed 5 lety +1

      In 10:53 you say the nitrogen in the amide gets protonated. This mechanism is wrong. The carbonyl oxygen will be the species which gets protonated.

    • @back2back135
      @back2back135 Pƙed 5 lety +2

      Literature Reference for my Claims: Clayden, Organic chemistry
      Vollhardt, Organic chemistry Structure and Function