Building the impossible: Golden Gate Bridge - Alex Gendler

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  • čas přidán 21. 02. 2022
  • Explore the construction of California’s Golden Gate Bridge, and dig into the engineering innovations that made the structure possible.
    --
    Stretching 227 meters tall, two towers were assembled to support California’s Golden Gate Bridge. They were just one of the challenges facing engineers Charles Ellis and Joseph Strauss. Even before construction began, many thought the project impossible: the strait was home to powerful winds, constant fog, and earthquakes. So how was this iconic bridge created? Alex Gendler details the feat.
    Lesson by Alex Gendler, directed by Anton Bogaty.
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Komentáře • 304

  • @shinyagumon7015
    @shinyagumon7015 Před 2 lety +939

    I always love learning about architecture, especially of iconic buildings.
    Also it might sound cynical, but ten workers is a surprisingly low death count for a large scale construction project during this time.

    • @two-handpianist4517
      @two-handpianist4517 Před 2 lety +49

      I think so to. Compared to a lot of other large scale architecture, 10 is a relatively small number

    • @BrainFuck10
      @BrainFuck10 Před 2 lety +84

      The death count is actually 11 but still that's relatively low because their safety net saved 19 men so without that safety net they would've had 30 dead workers

    • @mohamedb737
      @mohamedb737 Před 2 lety +12

      imagine if it was built in Qatar... would you still say that X amount of deaths is a surprisingly low count?

    • @rajashashankgutta4334
      @rajashashankgutta4334 Před 2 lety +25

      @@mohamedb737 with modern technology and safety measures*

    • @mohamedb737
      @mohamedb737 Před 2 lety +2

      @@rajashashankgutta4334 not everywhere is as modern as we want it to be.. unfortunately

  • @kirbymarchbarcena
    @kirbymarchbarcena Před 2 lety +246

    The people who helped in building this iconic bridge deserves the respect and love from the public who travels on it.

    • @romanski5811
      @romanski5811 Před 2 lety

      Maybe there's a plaque somewhere of the ten people who died.

    • @taerikang8413
      @taerikang8413 Před rokem

      Yes lets congratulate those men

  • @caden9622
    @caden9622 Před 2 lety +467

    I’m so glad Ted Ed provides us with this information often, the fact they put so much effort in these videos is unbelievable.

    • @SECONDQUEST
      @SECONDQUEST Před 2 lety +5

      I can't believe how much they've grown without comprising quality

  • @Geniusinventor
    @Geniusinventor Před 2 lety +749

    Can we all take a moment to appreciate the work TED-Ed is doing to educate and entertain us. Thank you very much! I appreciate it a lot.

  • @ljeans531
    @ljeans531 Před 2 lety +36

    Bruhh, tactical YELLOW.
    God I'm glad they didn't listen. That would have been one of the biggest eyesores in America

    • @shinyagumon7015
      @shinyagumon7015 Před 2 lety +7

      The bridge almost looked like one of these safety tapes that you put on ledges to prevent falling 😂

    • @jessicadecuir5622
      @jessicadecuir5622 Před 3 dny

      If the Army Air Corp had had its way, it would have looked like a candy cane.

  • @sephirothjc
    @sephirothjc Před 2 lety +126

    I guess people who live there are pretty used to it, but the first time I saw that bridge, I was really impressed, it's such an iconic structure, and amazing to cross on a bike.

    • @denise7001
      @denise7001 Před 2 lety +8

      Spent most my life living on the North end. Countless times driving across it and every single time I went over Sausalito hills on Hwy 101 and through the rainbow tunnel where the bridge pops into view, I always loved it. Never got old!

  • @abhinavkumarsingh8799
    @abhinavkumarsingh8799 Před 2 lety +73

    The quality of animation and the soothing voice makes the story or video even more mesmerizing..

  • @alphaapple1375
    @alphaapple1375 Před 2 lety +116

    For those who are familiar with the metric system:
    On screen at 2:37: "George Washington Bridge - New York City, NY: 1,067 m // Golden Gate Bridge - San Francisco, CA: 1,280 m"
    At 4:11: "Once the towers were complete, workers, span the cables in place, hung suspenders at 15.24-meter intervals and laid down the concrete roadway."

    • @Thats_quite_cool
      @Thats_quite_cool Před 2 lety +18

      Thank you, because I’m not American I don’t use the imperial measurement system. This helped put the distances into context for me!

    • @alphaapple1375
      @alphaapple1375 Před 2 lety +19

      @@Thats_quite_cool For sure, I happen to be American, but I use the metric system because all countries and international organizations use this international system of measurement for collaboration. NASA and the US Military use the metric system too for it is practical, since it is based on the decimal number: 10.

    • @LunaHeartnet
      @LunaHeartnet Před 2 lety +1

      @@alphaapple1375 I distictly remember a story about a valuable probe being lost to space because one group of NASA scientists was using Imperial Measurements, while the other was using the Metric system.

    • @alphaapple1375
      @alphaapple1375 Před 2 lety +2

      @@LunaHeartnet I believe it was the space probe called the Mars Climate Orbiter, which was launched on a Friday December 11, 1998, but crashed on Thursday, September 23, 1999, due to a miscalculation between two measuring system. From that day onward, NASA learnt from its past mistakes, primarily using the metric system from the fields of astronomy, space exploration, metrology, and climatology.

  • @joaobello7179
    @joaobello7179 Před 2 lety +40

    Now that's a real leader/boss, someone who has focus on achieving his goal but is also worried about his workers safety. Quite rare for that time

  • @Rose-gb6bi
    @Rose-gb6bi Před 2 lety +18

    I swear this channel contains information on everything and I love it

  • @randallkelley3599
    @randallkelley3599 Před 2 lety +22

    Back in the 1970's I knew a guy (in my Air Force reserve unit), who was a sand blaster on the GG. He had some stories to tell about sudden wind gusts, rain blast as he called it!. Amazing job.

  • @letsgetreal2501
    @letsgetreal2501 Před 2 lety +31

    Engineers: You can't do it!
    Locals: Don't do it!
    Businesses: We can't have you doing it!
    Strauss, Ellis and Moisseif: Hey, if we can, we will.

  • @BrainFuck10
    @BrainFuck10 Před 2 lety +134

    I wish you gave us more step by step details like how did they actually build the road while simultaneously suspending it over the water but cool video 👍

    • @tlo1216
      @tlo1216 Před 2 lety +7

      Civil engineering would be a lot more appealing if it had good high quality infotainment like that

    • @PeterDebney
      @PeterDebney Před 2 lety +2

      I’m not sure about the Golden Gate Bridge, but these days they build the roadway in sections (50’ in this case, the span between the hangers), float them out on barges, then lift them up and attach them them to the hangers.
      This was the deck is built safely on land and you have a minimum of working at height.

  • @lessonsin30s
    @lessonsin30s Před 2 lety +22

    Very brilliant, easy, interesting and fun to watch! Thanks. This channel never fails me.

  • @talknight2
    @talknight2 Před 2 lety +9

    I've seen the bridge once on a foggy, windy September day. Quite a dramatic vista, especially standing on the old concrete bunkers in the vicinity.

  • @EDesigns_FL
    @EDesigns_FL Před 2 lety +28

    Unfortunately, the original designers of the Golden Gate Bridge did not have a good understanding of aerodynamic loads and its potential interactions with the natural frequency of the structure. The first Tacoma Narrows Bridge was a victim of this oversight and it catastrophically failed in 1940. More money has been expended on remediation work for the Golden Gate Bridge than was spent to build it as a consequence.

  • @DasLovebirds
    @DasLovebirds Před 2 lety +7

    Stunningly gorgeous yet simple animation utilized here. Lovely work, team!

  • @garettjohnson6978
    @garettjohnson6978 Před 2 lety +40

    Man, the animation, the narration, the story telling, the amount of work they put in to educate us all, these videos always get me in the mood for knowledge, for anyone who knows Harry Potter, I am a ravenclaw, and these jsit make me so proud to be one, and make me want to learn so much more! Keep up the amazing work Ted!

  • @stefansharkov7500
    @stefansharkov7500 Před 2 lety +21

    It's always nice to learn more about a historic build that you use for your every commute. Thank you, Ted ed!

  • @lourainevillalon3852
    @lourainevillalon3852 Před 2 lety +3

    i've never been this early on a ted-ed video before

  • @hamentaschen
    @hamentaschen Před 2 lety +8

    "The sea was angry that day my friends, like an old man trying to send back soup in a deli."

  • @whi2gan
    @whi2gan Před 2 lety +3

    Rest in peace to the 10 who died trying.😞Their efforts went far from unnoticed!😤

  • @MOJO-IV
    @MOJO-IV Před 2 lety +2

    Thank you for the consistency

  • @johnnybadboy3475
    @johnnybadboy3475 Před 2 lety +5

    Wonderful soundtrack! The animation often is complemented but the sound design was superb.

  • @FarokhBulsara4065
    @FarokhBulsara4065 Před 2 lety +2

    2:06
    now i finally understand the San Fierro's other train bridge was based off the initial Golden gate bridge concept

  • @kiwitheking917
    @kiwitheking917 Před 2 lety +3

    Wow! Addison Anderson is as iconic as David Attenborough. Alex Gendler is the best educator. 👍👍👍 keep it up!!

  • @saahiliyer11
    @saahiliyer11 Před 2 lety +12

    It still baffles me that the Navy wanted to make the bridge, which would be a defining part of the SF skyline, look like A GODDAMN BUMBLEBEE.

  • @dcmirsabbir
    @dcmirsabbir Před 2 lety +11

    We’ve a copy of this bridge 🌉 in Rangamati Bandorban, Bangladesh 🇧🇩 . It’s called “ Jhulonto Seto “ Means The Hanging Bride. Inspiring Engineering ❤️

  • @aperson6242
    @aperson6242 Před 2 lety +15

    I love the history of massive buildings. Can you do more please?

  • @lucasosuagwu1579
    @lucasosuagwu1579 Před 2 lety +3

    1:23
    Man really said “forget all that, bridge, be, built”

  • @Eswarr
    @Eswarr Před rokem +3

    Respect to those workers and engineers who were involved in making this possible ❤️

  • @TheFoxyNixon
    @TheFoxyNixon Před 2 lety +2

    Honey, wake up, new TED-ED video.

  • @svps169
    @svps169 Před 2 lety +5

    Shout out to Anton Bogaty, the amazing artist and animator for this video!

  • @72d
    @72d Před 2 lety +7

    Very informative thanks for all the videos TED-Ed.

  • @holycow1834
    @holycow1834 Před 2 lety +1

    i really love these videos liek they are to informative

  • @ahmadburhanhabibi
    @ahmadburhanhabibi Před 2 lety +1

    Fascinating.

  • @-JA-
    @-JA- Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you.

  • @Luna_AlmondSF
    @Luna_AlmondSF Před 2 lety +2

    That's something new I learned about the golden gate bridge, never knew it was from Pennsylvania

  • @AryanKumar-jo1pz
    @AryanKumar-jo1pz Před 2 lety +10

    What an absolutely amazing story
    And cant even imagine how awesome that journey would have been for them all

  • @omikapasandul8737
    @omikapasandul8737 Před 2 lety +10

    San Francisco is probably my favourite city in the US. The Golden Gate bridge, Alcatraz, the painted ladies and the modern art museum are very iconic landmarks, would love to visit them one day.

    • @johnmcgowan2348
      @johnmcgowan2348 Před 2 lety +1

      Mine as well. I've been to several metropolitan cities in the US. San Francisco will always hold a special place in my heart.

    • @junior1497
      @junior1497 Před 2 lety +1

      Don’t forget to visit the homeless encampments haha

  • @hungariancountryball2928
    @hungariancountryball2928 Před 2 lety +2

    Nice!

  • @jeetusingh3030
    @jeetusingh3030 Před 2 lety +1

    I like how Ted Ed allow us to connect with history and relive the struggles and effort of men and women of different era in such an illustrious way, not letting them forgotten. Thanks Ted ed

  • @Ishtiaque17
    @Ishtiaque17 Před 2 lety +2

    A real marvelous feet of architecture explained so greatly

  • @christiantaphorn7759
    @christiantaphorn7759 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent

  • @joeyfarris8039
    @joeyfarris8039 Před 2 lety +1

    Love ted ed

  • @skeletopedia3122
    @skeletopedia3122 Před 2 lety +2

    Wow the anatomy of the bridge is fascinating, given the geographical constraints, and the challenges of the times!

  • @astoria7694
    @astoria7694 Před 2 lety +1

    wow, just wow.

  • @infidelcastro5129
    @infidelcastro5129 Před 2 lety +4

    Kudos for using metric 😊

  • @ayzek1337
    @ayzek1337 Před 2 lety +2

    today i've learn something new and i'm exciting about what will be in the next video. thx for content

  • @joermnyc
    @joermnyc Před 2 lety +2

    It’s a beautiful bridge… when you can see it… when I visited the fog covered most of the top half.

  • @edwardtimothy3581
    @edwardtimothy3581 Před 2 lety +1

    The architecture that cares so much about the workers safety ness. Respect

  • @thelegofans1728
    @thelegofans1728 Před 2 lety

    I love the animations in all the videos. It makes it so interesting to watch!

  • @thugfield7500
    @thugfield7500 Před 2 lety +1

    PERFECT EXPLICATION

  • @chheinrich8486
    @chheinrich8486 Před 2 lety +1

    Long overdue Video from you

  • @themageofcontext7071
    @themageofcontext7071 Před 2 lety +1

    Something nice I found out about my family, both my great-grandma and great-grandpa were at the opening ceremony and had walked across it among the first to do so!

  • @jacobdonnarhiantalleyanput8186

    ?very intimidating. I've not beenabroadnowforover 3+yeaes. To see the ocean unsurprised me. Is the quality of the video good?. Let me know by replying here. ❤. Thanks. ❤. Seems intriguing. ❤.

  • @reymundalagos9889
    @reymundalagos9889 Před 2 lety

    Can you do a series on these? Like iconic structures around the world? Please! 🙏🏼

  • @jamespisano1164
    @jamespisano1164 Před 2 lety

    Very cool. Thanks for the info.

  • @medusagorgon8432
    @medusagorgon8432 Před 2 lety

    What an interesting bit of history.

  • @menochivo9507
    @menochivo9507 Před 2 lety +1

    A lot of perseverance in our past. Unfortunately, we couldn't replicate a build of this type in the amount of time they did it back then.

  • @felixdogan6776
    @felixdogan6776 Před 2 lety +1

    Definitely an engineering marvel

  • @bxbank
    @bxbank Před 2 lety +1

    Incredible piece of work. Almost 100 years! where does the time go ...
    Thanks , TED-Ed. I think you are better than TED. Just the facts. Wonderful work. :)

  • @trestonmalone5072
    @trestonmalone5072 Před 2 lety +2

    I love San Francisco so much. It has such an interesting history! Definitely one of my favorite cities in the world for sure

  • @antara-anishadhargupta-cha2534

    I love ted-ed

  • @1210now
    @1210now Před rokem

    I am happpy that tended make history fun i am so glad. Good job

  • @qwertyuiooasdfghjklzxcvbnm3636

    Keep up the good work

  • @h3rkz619
    @h3rkz619 Před 2 lety

    Wow that's amazing

  • @Velociferon
    @Velociferon Před 2 lety

    Theodore Education at it again with these great vids 👍

  • @user-cf2vq2tk5r
    @user-cf2vq2tk5r Před 11 měsíci

    Very good videos thank you it helps us to know some parts of history

  • @Cionaoith
    @Cionaoith Před 2 lety +1

    I was in CA and drove across the Golden Gate Bridge in October of 2020. Unfortunately, I was there for the wildfires, and the combination of smoke (at that time, probably from Napa) and fog made it impossible to see the bridge even as I was driving across it. The towers weren't visible at all until I was driving under them.

  • @3229dan
    @3229dan Před 2 lety +3

    I'm always interested in this kind of content 😲

  • @alparslankorkmaz2964
    @alparslankorkmaz2964 Před 2 lety +1

    Nice video

  • @spiderpooldevi243
    @spiderpooldevi243 Před 2 lety +2

    Golden Gate Bridge :- The most hated bridge in Hollywood disaster movies

  • @varunprakash6207
    @varunprakash6207 Před 2 lety +1

    Amazing Iconic Bridge Golden Gate Bridge The heaven on earth while across the Bridge Architecture construction position it on ocean The impossible many caution but they build it Today iconic bridge architecture in the World

  • @R4baDader
    @R4baDader Před 2 lety +4

    Moiseiff is a genius, but after hearing his name in the tacoma narrows bridge disaster doesen't exactly put me at ease

  • @dabonenita3181
    @dabonenita3181 Před 2 lety

    Good job

  • @MrYerak5
    @MrYerak5 Před 2 lety

    This should be a full length movie

  • @wenaadormeo9839
    @wenaadormeo9839 Před 2 lety

    What a nice video nd informative one thank you for sharing this 😘😘

  • @richardnelson7442
    @richardnelson7442 Před 2 lety +1

    Weird bringing up suspension bridges without bringing up the original, Brooklyn Bridge.

  • @Magicwaterz
    @Magicwaterz Před 2 lety +2

    Good lord, imagine if they went with what the navy suggested for the paint colors of the bridge.

  • @RebmE
    @RebmE Před 2 lety

    HIII TED ED I LIKE YOUR VIDEOS SOOO MUCH CAUSE OF THE BIOLOGY

  • @action_jackson5043
    @action_jackson5043 Před 2 lety

    Icon of a bridge, in fact the same town I live in was the steel mill that built the bridge

  • @legionaireb
    @legionaireb Před 2 lety +3

    What, no mention of the bridge being proposed almost 60 years earlier by Emperor Norton the First?

  • @lotusgal313
    @lotusgal313 Před 2 lety

    An incredible mechanical feat for their time

  • @Matheus.1996
    @Matheus.1996 Před 2 lety +1

    Yes!

  • @WhiteBloggerBlackSpecs
    @WhiteBloggerBlackSpecs Před 2 lety +1

    Can you imagine the bridge painted like a bee?

  • @somdebsar7378
    @somdebsar7378 Před 2 lety

    Proud to become an engineer!

  • @PEDROSILVATRAVEL
    @PEDROSILVATRAVEL Před rokem +1

    Did you know that Lisbon (Portugal) has a bridge similar to The Golden Gate and it is calles The 25th April Bridge

  • @Newdivide
    @Newdivide Před 2 lety +1

    I remember the James bond film, a view of kill. The explosion scene was awesome
    And fun fact, emperor Norton decreed that a bridge between Oakland, CA & San Francisco, CA be built and link between the two cities. He died before the bridge was constructed

  • @Studi0xie
    @Studi0xie Před 2 lety

    I watched ted ed since I was young tho I kinda didn't understand and I'm still learning
    This is better then school tbh

  • @theWZZA
    @theWZZA Před 2 lety +2

    If you are lucky enough to visit the bridge in person, come at high tide and watch for porpoises, seal lions, seals, and pelicans.

  • @DefnitelyNotFred
    @DefnitelyNotFred Před 2 lety +1

    Lisbon has a bridge just like it!

  • @shahirkhanbinmuhammadhusse8214

    It always seems impossible until its done.

  • @jessicadecuir5622
    @jessicadecuir5622 Před 2 dny

    Another reason they chose orange paint, it made the bridge easier to see in the fog.

  • @sarahnanlohy565
    @sarahnanlohy565 Před 2 lety +2

    This is so interesting:)

    • @m.a4491
      @m.a4491 Před 2 lety +1

      You haven't even watched it yet 😂

    • @sarahnanlohy565
      @sarahnanlohy565 Před 2 lety

      @@m.a4491 still I could find the topic interesting.

  • @dakota7494
    @dakota7494 Před 2 lety +1

    RIP to everyone that jumped off this bridge. I hope you've found the peace you couldn't find in this world.

  • @Manowar458
    @Manowar458 Před 2 lety +1

    Cool

  • @whoeveriam0iam14222
    @whoeveriam0iam14222 Před 2 lety +4

    how did they ever get those massive cables suspended between those super tall supports standing in the middle of all that water

    • @The_Tactical_Taco
      @The_Tactical_Taco Před 2 lety

      I would guess starting with a small rope to pull a larger rope and continuing to increase the size of the rope until you have a rope/cable strong enough to pull the actual cables across.
      And a truck load of pulleys to generate the power to pull the ropes/cables to the other side.

    • @jimurrata6785
      @jimurrata6785 Před 2 lety

      One strand at a time.
      When Robling built the Brooklyn Bridge they used a kite to fly the first string across.

  • @vascobranco5296
    @vascobranco5296 Před 2 lety

    I love the 25 April bridge

  • @dynamosaurusimperious2718

    Dope