Arnold Scheibel - How Do Brains Function?

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  • čas přidán 28. 08. 2024
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    Everything we know, everything we think, comes from our brain. How do brains manage this remarkable feat? What principles do brains use? Do all brains work similarly? How to account for differences among species and among individuals? Are brains our window to reality, seeing what truly exists? Or are we bound by brains, mental slaves of the meat in our heads?
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    Arnold B. Scheibel was a Professor of Neurobiology and Psychiatry and former Director of the Brain Research Institute (BRI) at UCLA.
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    Closer To Truth, hosted by Robert Lawrence Kuhn and directed by Peter Getzels, presents the world’s greatest thinkers exploring humanity’s deepest questions. Discover fundamental issues of existence. Engage new and diverse ways of thinking. Appreciate intense debates. Share your own opinions. Seek your own answers.

Komentáře • 54

  • @rudiklein
    @rudiklein Před měsícem +14

    Scheibel is really nice to listen to. He loves his field, and he's still excited about it. He's also a great storyteller.

    • @ANT1714
      @ANT1714 Před měsícem

      What is he? A nueroscientist ?

    • @willp9226
      @willp9226 Před měsícem +1

      @@ANT1714 Arnold B. Scheibel was a Professor of Neurobiology and Psychiatry and former Director of the Brain Research Institute (BRI) at UCLA.

  • @ansleyrubarb8672
    @ansleyrubarb8672 Před měsícem +6

    ...How marvelous, thank you, respectfully, Chuck...captivus brevis...you tube...Blessings...Mans knowledge continues to grow...

  • @rudiklein
    @rudiklein Před měsícem +5

    When he says:"If we make a golf swing...", you definitely know he's a doctor. 😂

  • @thinkIndependent2024
    @thinkIndependent2024 Před měsícem +4

    The Most Enlightened CTT Interview ever

  • @patientson
    @patientson Před měsícem +2

    Mr Brain is like i have done my part. Body is like when the lower skeletal muscles do its part then i can only give you what i owe you, successfully.

  • @terrenceperkins5282
    @terrenceperkins5282 Před měsícem +2

    Wow this is beautiful

  • @JayToGo
    @JayToGo Před měsícem

    The human brain. The location of our minds, ourselves. What could be more relevant to learn about than this?

  • @ronhudson3730
    @ronhudson3730 Před měsícem +3

    It’s always weird listening to brains talking about and considering themselves. His brain, through his linguistic ability is talking to another brain that can hear him speak, about the mechanics of his brain thinking about its own structure and workings. He also talks about the brain as if it is just another organ instead of the seat of his conscious being.

    • @simonhibbs887
      @simonhibbs887 Před měsícem +1

      Self referentiality, recursion and introspection are fascinating features of information processing systems, I agree, whether we are investigating them in Russell’s paradox, Gödel’s incompleteness theorem, software systems, or our own cognition.
      On talking about the brain, it is an organ, and also the seat of our conscious being. It is both, and can be talked about in both ways.

    • @ronhudson3730
      @ronhudson3730 Před měsícem

      @@simonhibbs887 The brain generates the consciousness which directs the brain. A circular CF, if ever there was one!

  • @AMorgan57
    @AMorgan57 Před měsícem

    There's that scene early in the Odyssey, in which the adventurers start under way, across the dark moonlit sea, sharing a ration of wine and singing, and the goddess Athena rides the bow, willing a fine breeze to fill their sails and guiding their way, beneath the clear stars. That is the finest statement there will ever be, of the human spirit, joyful in its becoming, setting forth to engage its world.

  • @playpaltalk
    @playpaltalk Před měsícem +2

    I was addicted to that pheromones smell.

  • @catherinemoore9534
    @catherinemoore9534 Před měsícem +2

    "All of this you can hold in your hand"... If there's a word to describe this it is, for me, the word 'freakish'.
    The brain is such a difficult 'thing' to grasp! It needs life to be switch on but it can be held in one hand... 😳

    • @jimliu2560
      @jimliu2560 Před měsícem

      Life is Not a switch that you can “turn on””…………the brain cell(s) are life….
      Life is intactness of “all” the cells and it’s extracellular components ….
      And it is Not Freakish….

  • @jamesruscheinski8602
    @jamesruscheinski8602 Před měsícem

    can the cerebellum break down information from causation and send to brain for evaluation, then retransmit planning from brain to the body?

  • @TheTroofSayer
    @TheTroofSayer Před měsícem +1

    Arnold Scheibel describes fascinating details of brain function. But these are correlations that don't really explain *how* brains function. Correlation is not causation. What is it that *causes* the brain to self-organize into functional specializations? In the context of agency theory, the neuro-plastic brain, as a colony of neurons, is directly analogous to the human-plastic city, as a society of people. Neurons learn by association just as people do (see E Kandel on Aplysia). Cities form into functional specializations just as brains do. Experiences intercepted by bodies wire brains just as history intercepted by civilization self-organizes cities.

    • @simonhibbs887
      @simonhibbs887 Před měsícem +1

      Even the simplest organisms are composed of different structures that specialise in specific functions, and even within organs different parts o the organ perform sub-functions of that organ. So this is a general feature of organs, and in fact organisms.

  • @mikel4879
    @mikel4879 Před měsícem

    👍

  • @Dr.Z.Moravcik-inventor-of-AGI

    How do brains function? 🤩

  • @GadZookz
    @GadZookz Před měsícem

    Can any of these types of theories be proved mathematically?

  • @Maxwell-mv9rx
    @Maxwell-mv9rx Před měsícem +3

    Guys shows brains funcions without showing how figure It out though neurosience proceendings. It means he shows brains as map but NOT figure out each funcions though neuroscience process. Wortheless neuroscience.

    • @Clem62
      @Clem62 Před měsícem +1

      I understand what you mean, I think. It's a wonder description but I want to know exactly how they research this. I want more detail.

    • @Ken-pi7qk
      @Ken-pi7qk Před měsícem +1

      Still, not bad for 8:34 minutes!

  • @maozedung7270
    @maozedung7270 Před měsícem

    But it does not explain the spirit and the (possible) transformation of it. On the otherhand as humans we belong mostly to the swarm. The swarm also is very interesting and not explained yet.

    • @simonhibbs887
      @simonhibbs887 Před měsícem

      In order to explain the spirit, we first need observational evidence that it exists. It's hard to explain something you have no evidence for that we can study.

    • @maozedung7270
      @maozedung7270 Před měsícem

      @@simonhibbs887 Your spirit is gone.

  • @mariokovac9572
    @mariokovac9572 Před měsícem

    That means ice cream strategy also applies for porn movies 😂

  • @jffryh
    @jffryh Před měsícem

    Did I hear like a gunshot when he said the word "emotional?"

    • @stellarwind1946
      @stellarwind1946 Před měsícem +2

      Sounded like a door slamming.

    • @jffryh
      @jffryh Před měsícem +2

      @@stellarwind1946 or maybe something fell off a shelf?

  • @stellarwind1946
    @stellarwind1946 Před měsícem

    So if you’re a good golfer you probably have a large cerebellum.

    • @simonhibbs887
      @simonhibbs887 Před měsícem +1

      That’s not his it works, as we learn more our brain doesn’t need to get bigger. Our brain’s neural networks have plenty of spare capacity to learn such skills.

  • @Arunava_Gupta
    @Arunava_Gupta Před měsícem

    When did reasonable men start believing in black magic, that a bundle of wires (neurons) can think, feel and act as moral agents? Since when did this benighting of intellect happen?

    • @simonhibbs887
      @simonhibbs887 Před měsícem +1

      Clearly something can think and feel, so then we need to identify how that occurs. There are several possible explanations, but very roughly they overall group into the ideas that consciousness is the activity of some unknown phenomenon (dualism or panpsychism), some known phenomenon (physicalism) or that it's fundamental (idealism).
      Dualism (of the substance dualist kind) proposes that consciousness is a substance, but it's not clear how being a substance explains anything. We observe physical substances, and commenters are constantly coming here asserting very confidently that consciousness cannot be an object, and a retort to physicalism. However substance dualism is exactly;y the claim that consciousness is an object, and they will often claim that it is unchanging and eternal, which are very object-like properties. Well, if an object can be conscious, or consciousness, why not physical objects? It's not obvious that substance dualism is actually explaining anything.
      Panpsychism is similar to dualism (and is sometimes equated with property dualism), but again physical phenomena have properties, it's not clear what special sauce some other property would have that the properties we can characterise and observe don't. Can panpsychists or property dualists say what is about such properties that make them consciousness-like? How should we test for such properties, and what predictions do these theories make?
      Idealism I have more time for to a point. It just says that rathe that the physical causing the mental, maybe the mental causes the physical. Again though, for me the issue is that it doesn't make any testable claims or offer any observational consequences. Physicalism suggests that physical changes to the brain should change aspects of consciousness and we see this to be the case. It seems like if physical phenomena we perceive are a result of conscious activity, that conscious activity should be able to change consensus reality, so ESP, telekinesis, or such would be expected consequences of this however massive amounts of research has been inconclusive at best.
      So I don't think any claim that consciousness is X, or is caused by X should be taken for granted, but then none should be excluded arbitrarily. I think that everything that exists is causally connected. There must be some connection between the material and the mental. I think the flat declaration that the material cannot cause the mental has the implication that there is no connection between the two, but there must be one of some kind. It is no more credible to me than the claim that the mental cannot affect the material. Of course it can. My mentation is affecting the material right now as I type on my keyboard. However, is that because the mental causes the physical, or is it because, as a physical process occurring in my brain, the mental is causally part of the physical world? We all have our different opinions on that, but we certainly don't have a final answer.

  • @PetraKann
    @PetraKann Před měsícem

    How do brains function?
    😂

  • @registeredmental
    @registeredmental Před měsícem +1

    Everything he says I learnt in the 90's and this is now said to be wrong.

  • @ashutoshtiwari3129
    @ashutoshtiwari3129 Před měsícem

    So if I ask you to remember the smell of a Kardashian... Oh common
    Robert u r not old enough😂😏

  • @evaadam3635
    @evaadam3635 Před měsícem +1

    "How do Human Brains Function?"
    The physical brain functions as shield to knowledge of our heavenly pasts which is the most important of all functions... the rests are for survival and guidance to our choices...
    ... yes, the physical brain plays an important role of shielding our aware immortal souls from the memories of our "past spiritual lives" in order for us to have the freedom to believe in a loving God without knowing Him for our salvation...
    We lost Heaven (our original home) because we lost faith in a loving God, so, only by regaining this faith without knowing our pasts that we can return Home...
    .. otherwise, if we fail to override our prior bad choice by regaining this faith, our prior bad choice of losing faith will remain in effect and so our lost souls will return to a cold dark emptiness (hell) - the state our souls ended when we fell from Heaven... God can not force us to return HOME because He always respects our free choice...
    ..in other words, our lost souls were NOT sent here TO KNOW but TO BELIEVE in a Loving GOD...
    ..this is also the reason why our loving GOD can not show solid proof of His existence because it can compromise your freedom to believe without knowing Him...

    • @tomjackson7755
      @tomjackson7755 Před měsícem +2

      You need to show this post to your doctor and get your meds adjusted.

    • @evaadam3635
      @evaadam3635 Před měsícem +1

      @@tomjackson7755 with all the evils going on in this world, it appears that satan is winning... so, you should rejoice, not cry ...

    • @tomjackson7755
      @tomjackson7755 Před měsícem

      @@evaadam3635 What are you rambling about now? All the evils in this world are coming from your side. Racism, sexism, crimes against children, tribalism, those are all your side.

    • @tomjackson7755
      @tomjackson7755 Před měsícem +2

      @@evaadam3635 All the evils in this world is coming from your side.

  • @francesco5581
    @francesco5581 Před měsícem +2

    i find this a bit morbid ...

    • @jimliu2560
      @jimliu2560 Před měsícem +2

      It’s not morbid…………you just have a Detached and sheltered life….

  • @100percentSNAFU
    @100percentSNAFU Před měsícem

    For many of the commenters on this channel...not very well 😂

    • @tomjackson7755
      @tomjackson7755 Před měsícem

      With all of the accounts you use that drives the total up. LOL

    • @100percentSNAFU
      @100percentSNAFU Před měsícem

      ​​​@@tomjackson7755Lol, still bitter about when I called you out the other day. That's rich that you think I am the same person as the OP in that thread. You know, there is more than just one person in the world that has different opinions from yours. It's not just one guy with thousands of accounts disagreeing with you 😂😂😂

    • @tomjackson7755
      @tomjackson7755 Před měsícem

      @@100percentSNAFU Obviously you're still bitter about when I called you out the other day. That's rich that you think that you fool everyone with the stories you make up.