Reims Cathedral

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  • čas přidán 23. 04. 2017
  • Reims Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Reims), begun 1211, Reims, France
    Speakers: Dr. Beth Harris and Dr. Steven Zucker
    Learn more about the attack on this cathedral during WWI, smarthistory.org/reims-cathed...

Komentáře • 79

  • @Evaxah
    @Evaxah Před 7 lety +98

    this is incredible. I'm studying art history and it can be dry, all the architecture theory but watching your videos really give me back all the motivation I lost

  • @chrisjpfaff314
    @chrisjpfaff314 Před 3 lety +21

    I've been to a number of the cathedrals in Europe that yo have discussed. Your commentaries, the interplay of male / female voices is by far the best I have ever heard. These are informative, educational but not condescending. Love them.

  • @link4universe
    @link4universe Před 7 lety +44

    This is breathtaking! Thank you so much for your channel and work!

  • @jeanlanz2344
    @jeanlanz2344 Před rokem +5

    Wow! What a fantastic presentation on Reims by Harris and Zucker. It still seems miraculous to us in the 21st century. Thank you for weaving terms with understandable, logical explanations following immediately and the visual cues to highlight what you're describing. Outstanding. God bless you.

  • @aleksandraperegon2947
    @aleksandraperegon2947 Před 4 lety +7

    history of art student here! what you do is amazing. i found very little channels that would discuss the topic in an academic way. it is refreshing, informative and enlightening! thank you for your work! also i am always reading for your medieval/northen gothic videos!

  • @G-Q67
    @G-Q67 Před 4 lety +9

    Regarding Marc Chagall's stained-glass masterpieces (at 15:05 here): when I visited Reims several years ago, I only begrudgingly stepped into the cathedral to have a look around (after taking the tour over at Veuve Clicquot). I hadn't studied much more than a couple survey courses in art history then, and gothic architecture (and French history in general) was still beyond me. When I saw these windows, however, I was nothing less than overwhelmed. These hauntingly rendered scenes of bright light in rich swirling colors pierced through the dank, dark space - I was so stunned I started to cry (though perhaps the Champagne contributed to that). Since then, however, I have returned to France several times and I never skipped an opportunity to visit a cathedral (or church or basilica) to see what’s inside.
    ..
    Now I have a BA degree in Art History with a minor in French studies - and gothic architecture happens one of my favorite subjects.
    Your lectures are consistently enlightening and your video library is already significant, so I am reluctant to make requests - however, I eagerly anticipate anything about the following three topics: (1) any further examination of Marc Chagall’s stained glass works (at Reims, as well as his American scenes at AIC), (2) other lesser-known cathedrals around France (I recently visited Clermont-Ferrand where I was especially impressed with the visual impact of the local black volcanic stone used for construction), and (3) anything about French Renaissance! i.e. portraits by the Clouets or the François I gallery at Fontainebleau, at least. Thank you, and best wishes for continued success with smarthistory.org!
    P.S. - Special thanks to Dr. Joyce C. Polistena's essay "Eugène Delacroix, Murals in the Chapel of The Holy Angels, Saint-Sulpice" (smarthistory.org/delacroix-sulpice/); I was so grateful to find a thorough visual analysis of these works published only a few months after I discovered them for myself - the essay answered so many questions I had about them.

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před 4 lety +5

      I'll let Joyce know of your kind words. We share your appreciation for her work and the Delacroix cycle. Beth told me Clermont-Ferrand is already on her list. We do hope to have a video on Gloucester Cathedral before too long (we've done the recording and the photography but just need to find the time to produced it. We will be visiting Chicago and AIC soon and will certainly have a close look while we are there. Fontainebleau is also on our list (as you might expect). Motivation to return to France!

    • @Kokichiouma-xz9ot
      @Kokichiouma-xz9ot Před 4 lety +3

      U put alot

  • @ToledoWingNut
    @ToledoWingNut Před 5 lety +9

    Your lectures are so illuminating. I visited Reims a few months ago and it’s great to learn more about this extraordinary structure. Thanks!

  • @nostradamus2231
    @nostradamus2231 Před 5 lety +55

    And we call this the “Dark Ages’

    • @nathanielscreativecollecti6392
      @nathanielscreativecollecti6392 Před 4 lety +13

      I call it the Age of Faith

    • @riproar11
      @riproar11 Před 3 lety +5

      Ask someone who stares at their mobile device 24/7 if they even know what a cathedral is? "Whah?"

    • @riproar11
      @riproar11 Před 3 lety +5

      @@nathanielscreativecollecti6392 Amen!

    • @baldwintheleper8290
      @baldwintheleper8290 Před 3 lety +5

      Because the Roman Empire was way too romantaside.

    • @Wandrative
      @Wandrative Před 2 lety +2

      Actually we call the romanesque period the dark ages, not the high gothic.

  • @cnb4110
    @cnb4110 Před 5 lety +12

    Visited this magnificent cathedral in 2017,it is a sight to behold,overwhelming!

    • @Soloohara
      @Soloohara Před 5 lety

      Christian Beaton when you wrote this, notre dame was still alive...

    • @DiablO18btp
      @DiablO18btp Před 5 lety +2

      @@Soloohara on this video its notre dame of Reims not Paris

    • @Soloohara
      @Soloohara Před 5 lety

      Hanska Civ i know

  • @mekivala
    @mekivala Před 5 lety +4

    As ususual with you Dr. Zucker and Dr. Harris, this is an excellent, concise, precise and elegantly explained video. Thank you very much.

  • @almeggs3247
    @almeggs3247 Před 5 lety +5

    You guys never fail me with your knowledge
    Thanks

  • @Lambonius
    @Lambonius Před 7 lety +14

    A similar video for a Romanesque church would be a perfect addition to your Medieval section....hint hint. :) Great work, as always!

  • @Wanamaker1946
    @Wanamaker1946 Před 3 měsíci +1

    You made it fun and easy..as even 3rd graders would be sponge’s to then love history and start drawing such buildings in their imaginations.

  • @raunothomas
    @raunothomas Před 5 lety +6

    I really do hope, that this almost living being/cathedral is protected better than Notre Dame!
    And it is quite sweet video! You describe and explain details most lovely way! ... not to forget: prof.!

  • @v.g.r.l.4072
    @v.g.r.l.4072 Před 3 lety

    I always enjoy these documentaries due to the balance between the wo hosts and the rich information they provide us with. Their remarks on the four sculptures on the central portal of the cathedral are very instructive. Congratulations.

  • @kevinbrown8578
    @kevinbrown8578 Před 3 lety

    Your narrations are perfect. Love ya work!
    Your videos have led me down a worm hole of investigation researching the subjects and people mentioned.
    A huge thank you.

  • @melshorse
    @melshorse Před 7 lety +12

    So much of the structure (building interior) was destroyed due to bombing in World War One. I give great credit to the reconstruction. The stained glass, now gone, compared well with Chartres.

    • @rr7firefly
      @rr7firefly Před 7 lety +1

      I just saw the damage to the cathedral from the bombardment (14:47) -- shocking and sad.

  • @Sasha0927
    @Sasha0927 Před rokem

    Gabriel's smile in the thumbnail made me laugh. It's nice to see such an unabashedly cheerful face from time to time.🙂
    It would take me a while to make it inside this place and then I'd get lost again. It it surprisingly delicate looking and incredibly detailed.

  • @AnneloesF
    @AnneloesF Před 11 měsíci

    That was beautiful and informative, thank you.

  • @supremereader7614
    @supremereader7614 Před 3 lety +1

    Such an amazing video! I’d always sort of looked down on the Gothic, but I certainly don’t anymore. You guys changed my worldview with this video. Thank you 🙏

  • @Nepthu
    @Nepthu Před rokem

    I visit the Reims Cathedral next week. Your lecture is impeccable. I rarely get such a detailed window into the architecture of churches without having to dig for answers. Thank you for sharing this.

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před rokem +1

      Have a wonderful trip.

    • @Nepthu
      @Nepthu Před rokem

      @@smarthistoryvideos Thank you. Your channel is a gem. I'm glad I found it.

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před rokem

      This short essay on the bombing of the cathedral during WWI may also be of interest: smarthistory.org/reims-cathedral-and-world-war-i/

    • @Nepthu
      @Nepthu Před rokem

      @@smarthistoryvideos Very interesting that the Rockefellers helped restore it after the war. The cathedral being used a symbol of the barbaric German hordes is also eye catching to this day. It seems we can never escape PR, but perhaps it's at its zenith during war, a time when the enemy must be painted as heinous as possible.

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před rokem +1

      When you visit, if you look closely on the exterior, especially the sculpture on the lower west façade at the left, you can see some of bomb damage.

  • @despaahana
    @despaahana Před 7 lety +21

    please do hagia sophia!

  • @alfredoechevarrieta7512

    Admirable trabajo. Gracias

  • @bobbyforce1957
    @bobbyforce1957 Před 5 lety +2

    Gorgeous
    Beautiful
    Wonderful
    Phantasmagorical
    Brilliant

  • @andyigwe7119
    @andyigwe7119 Před rokem

    My introduction to Gothic architecture and Cathedral building , learning about Flying buttresses etc was from reading the excellent novel The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett. I highly recommend it to everyone who has watched this video and fallen in love with gothic architecture

  • @angus7278
    @angus7278 Před 5 lety +5

    It’s an easy day trip on the fast TGV train to Reims from Paris - well worth it.

  • @massimosquecco203
    @massimosquecco203 Před 4 lety +1

    Such a coincidence: on the way to my work, on the train, I use to read books. This time is about Louis XIV's Bio and today ( actually at 22;30 ) it was about his coronation. Guess where it was... I came home, I started the PC and here I 've found, almost immediately this clip, seen for the first time, completely by chance. This is a sign of destiny!

    • @massimosquecco203
      @massimosquecco203 Před 4 lety

      P. S.; Louis was 16 when he got his crown ( CORONA) and, at that moment, it was 600 years that kings of France were crowned there, that's what I 've learned today...

  • @cameronrivascreativedirector

    How were the archivolts put together? Considering they aren't made out of one stone (which I would find very hard to believe).

  • @planetraveling
    @planetraveling Před 4 lety

    Amazing work.

  • @antoinemozart243
    @antoinemozart243 Před 11 měsíci

    The famous smiling Gabriel is an enigma.

  • @teeniebeenie6338
    @teeniebeenie6338 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Love this so much

  • @patrickmcneil6036
    @patrickmcneil6036 Před rokem

    Truly great narraration , brilliantly balanced with man w/ WOman

  • @melshorse
    @melshorse Před 3 lety +3

    It is very sad; that most of the original church building was destroyed by shelling during World War One.

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před 3 lety +1

      Though a good deal of the cathedral was destroyed (roof, glass, some sculpture, etc.), much of the structure survived. You can learn more here: smarthistory.org/reims-cathedral-world-war/

  • @stefanwasinski339
    @stefanwasinski339 Před 4 lety +2

    Absolutely magnificent

  • @aliciamata692
    @aliciamata692 Před rokem

    Great video!

  • @jovanivanov4739
    @jovanivanov4739 Před 4 lety +1

    Janson in his history of art says that Melchizadek is wearing the medieval armour. Did he make a mistake or not? I have an exam based only on his book and I'm very curious to find this out.

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před 4 lety +1

      I am looking at my old copy of Janson. You seem to have it reversed. He agrees with our video, and writes, "Abraham's costume, that of a medieval knight."

    • @jovanivanov4739
      @jovanivanov4739 Před 4 lety

      @@smarthistoryvideos Thanks for solving my mistery. Keep making these amazing videos, they helped me out a lot.

  • @daianygoncalvesdosreis5735

    Alguém da pass 1 por aí?

  • @gloriamarie958
    @gloriamarie958 Před 5 lety

    What is the medium and height of the annunciation and visitation?

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před 5 lety +1

      Stone, likely limestone with traces of polychromy. I am not aware that anyone has measured the figures precisely. They are over life size. You can get a sense in my photo here: flic.kr/p/SANuSX (note the location of the door handle in the lower left corner of the photo).

  • @originaltommy
    @originaltommy Před rokem

    8:19 That's Tilda Swinton on the left ;-)

  • @GetALife4680
    @GetALife4680 Před 5 lety +3

    Funny how St Patrics in New York looks so similar yet it was built so quickly...what happened that we dont build this now?

    • @smarthistoryvideos
      @smarthistoryvideos  Před 5 lety +4

      Saint Patrick's Cathedral in New York was designed in a modernized Gothic style known as Gothic revival or Neo-Gothic, centuries after the original development of Gothic architecture had ended.

    • @georgemurphy2579
      @georgemurphy2579 Před 4 lety

      Even in Neo-gothic, there are not many people who can do this type of design and build anymore.
      Hopefully, the reconstruction of N-D de Paris will happen without a hitch.

    • @howtubeable
      @howtubeable Před 3 lety +2

      To answer your question, modern architecture tries to be "relevant" to our secular and humanistic world. So instead of inspiring faithful Christians, the church building is meant to be more of a community space. For example, in some churches, the altar is no longer at the end of a long nave. Instead, it is in the center of the room, where the audience can easily view the priest and other performers. Icons are very abstract and cerebral. Many Protestant churches in the United States look like little theaters, with a stage and theatrical lighting. It's all very secular and humanistic. My personal opinion? Churches should return to inspiring the faithful.

  • @Kokichiouma-xz9ot
    @Kokichiouma-xz9ot Před 4 lety +2

    Holy bless the lord

  • @brandonwells9151
    @brandonwells9151 Před 3 měsíci

    Wowwww

  • @auaggoldbug4151
    @auaggoldbug4151 Před rokem

    mind blown

  • @beatrizrauer2277
    @beatrizrauer2277 Před 2 lety

    Se quiserem a tradução para português só mandar mensagem

  • @sunayaras5360
    @sunayaras5360 Před 3 lety

    Harika 🤩

  • @pedrolopez-torrestubbs7569

    why don't artists/historias/technicians paint again the sculptures/jamb figures?

  • @bwanaminoplis2536
    @bwanaminoplis2536 Před 3 lety +1

    it´s funny, but if you want to see the perfection, the quintessence of french gothic architecture, you have to leave France, walk the Camino and Stop in León.

  • @jhenieyasmim4356
    @jhenieyasmim4356 Před 3 lety +1

    PAS 1 né mores!!

  • @1TrTlq
    @1TrTlq Před 3 lety

    Built in the 13th century?? Are you sure? 🤔🤐👿