PROTEIN STRUCTURE- Amino acid structures. Primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary proteins

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  • čas přidán 9. 07. 2024
  • Learn the structure of the protein monomers, amino acids for AQA A-level biology. Learn the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of proteins and how the tertiary structure determines the function of proteins.
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Komentáře • 56

  • @sabriya1225
    @sabriya1225 Před rokem +28

    please make chemistry as easy as bio because i love how you explain so easily

  • @cocomuffin5007
    @cocomuffin5007 Před rokem +4

    this was so incredibly helpful and succinct - thank you miss estruch ! !

  • @anjalibhandari3851
    @anjalibhandari3851 Před 2 lety +38

    Thank you so much Miss Estruch, your videos are detailed and easy to digest.

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety +4

      I'm so glad you find them easy to follow and helpful 😊😊😊

    • @anasmohamed7110
      @anasmohamed7110 Před 9 měsíci +7

      Can’t tell if this is a pun or not 😂

    • @anjalibhandari3851
      @anjalibhandari3851 Před 9 měsíci +1

      @@anasmohamed7110 lollll it wasn't meant to be. I just realised.

  • @berinyilmaz8850
    @berinyilmaz8850 Před 2 lety +7

    u are one of the best teachers on youtube miss estruch, you made every difficult topic clear on a level biology

  • @beans197
    @beans197 Před 2 měsíci +1

    You’re a real one 🎉

  • @thelighthouseunderthestars6209
    @thelighthouseunderthestars6209 Před 9 měsíci +2

    I'm doing an MSc in nutrition and this was really helpful in refreshing my memory! Thank you

  • @samsephton5788
    @samsephton5788 Před 2 lety +5

    Your videos are so great. Thank you!

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety

      awww thank you 😊 Hope they help
      I give extra advice and quizzes on my Instagram too!

  • @jasonsingh9698
    @jasonsingh9698 Před rokem +3

    Hi Miss, do we need to know about globular proteins and fibrous proteins for aqa ?

  • @Modest480
    @Modest480 Před 3 měsíci

    Thanks 🙏 so much ❤

  • @imisiee
    @imisiee Před rokem

    I’ve seen somewhere talk about amide bond and the explanations seem similar to peptide bond when forming a polypeptide chain of amino acids, but what’s the difference?

  • @jhcrep3178
    @jhcrep3178 Před 7 měsíci +3

    Thank you so much! You teach in a way that sticks

  • @user-vq4qy2hq5i
    @user-vq4qy2hq5i Před 8 měsíci

    Fpr the tip given when describing the primary structure, if a question therefore asked to describe the primary structure, would you just recite the definition in the top box, despite it not including the word sequence?

  • @zaidyacoub5406
    @zaidyacoub5406 Před 2 lety +2

    You are actually amazing

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety +2

      Thank you, that's so kind! Really hope all the videos are helping you with your Biology.

  • @faysalmohammed2821
    @faysalmohammed2821 Před 2 lety +4

    Hi miss estruch, nice videos, I have been using for the past few weeks recommended by a fellow pal who ain’t wrong on how you really go through the aqa a level bio which I really appreciate. My plan was and still is to watch ur vids, make notes on the vid, condense it multiple times as I have some something with the notes and then do a blurt method of writing everything I remember from that subtopic. E.g with carbohydrates write everything Ik and if I forgotten something I’ll add it in green ink.
    Moreover My enquiry was on this video of proteins on how you have went through it but didn’t mention fibrous nor globular proteins and all the examples. Do we need to know this or is you’re information for teaching good enough to use then revise with do then do practise exam questions and still get good grades. As I feel I have missed out something which may effect my grade in the subtopic proteins. This may happen with other subtopics however I just wanted to know with how you have taught each subtopic with what you need to know is enough for the exams?
    Thank you
    faysal

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety +5

      Hello,
      So glad the videos are helping you and your revision technique sounds good with the blurting.
      Fibrous and globular proteins are not on the AQA specification, nor do you need to know lots of examples. This video covers all the content on the theory for proteins in the Topic 1 Biological Molecules part of the specification that you could be assessed on.
      Hope that helps.

  • @adityamuthyala3253
    @adityamuthyala3253 Před 2 lety +2

    Hi Miss Estruch,
    The spec say "Students should be able to relate the structure of proteins to properties of proteins named throughout the specification."
    Which proteins/ type of proteins does this mean?
    Thanks

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety +1

      This is a lot of proteins!
      have a look through the specification and note down all proteins mentioned.
      It includes all mentioned enzymes, antibodies, antigens, membrane proteins, muscle proteins etc.

  • @alicemidori8087
    @alicemidori8087 Před 2 lety +1

    hello, at 7:01 where it says the tertiary structure is held together by ionic, hydrogen and disulfide bonds, are you referring to the hydrogen bonds that are formed in the secondary structure? Also, why is disulphide spelled in 2 different ways (disulfide and disulphide)?

    • @malikaturla
      @malikaturla Před 2 lety +1

      Disulfide and disulphide are both correct. One is the American version and the other British.

  • @notme-tf8sq
    @notme-tf8sq Před 3 lety +3

    Hey Miss!
    there's something that's really confusing me about this topic
    it isn't really a part of the lesson but in later lessons about enzymes, it's said that they are in tertiary structure, so do proteins stop at a certain structure or level? they don't have to complete all four stages?

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 3 lety +9

      Hello
      Both the tertiary and quaternary are final 3D structural stages for a protein. The only difference is that a quaternary structure has more than 1 polypeptide chain folded into the final 3D shape.
      Hope that helps

    • @notme-tf8sq
      @notme-tf8sq Před 3 lety +4

      @@MissEstruchBiology that makes alot of sense
      thank you a bunch!

  • @marthasmith9720
    @marthasmith9720 Před 3 lety +2

    Does the quaternary structure contain the same bonds as the tertiary structure?

  • @newstudent1411
    @newstudent1411 Před 3 lety

    hello miss miss i have a question in soluble proteins the hydrophilic r group are on the outside of the protein and the hydrophobic r groups are in the center of protein. what is the arrangement of r groups in an insoluble protein?

  • @lakavimanasasuthan3719
    @lakavimanasasuthan3719 Před 4 lety +4

    Hi Miss Estruch,
    What is the role of hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds and disulfide bridges in the structure of proteins?
    Thank you

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 4 lety +8

      The position of the bond, which is determined by the amino acid sequence, determines how the protein folds. Therefore, the position of the bonds determines the final 3d shape (tertiary structure) and thus the function of the protein.

  • @louisexxxxasasasa2567

    Hi, for AQA do we need to know about fibrous and globular proteins? Thanks

  • @user-vq4qy2hq5i
    @user-vq4qy2hq5i Před 9 měsíci

    Do we need to know more detail about the different types of bonds formed, or just the amount in the video?

  • @ayeshashafique6385
    @ayeshashafique6385 Před 4 lety +2

    Hi miss Estruch,
    your videos are very helpful. i wanted to ask if you have done a video on the enzymes topic because i cant seem to find one. thank you

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 4 lety +3

      Thank you, and I am glad to see they are helping you.
      I haven't go any enzymes series of videos yet, and it may be a whole I'm afraid. I am working on topic 7/5/8 at the moment to correlate with the needs of most Y12 students during lock down. Once I catch up on this I will review the missing gaps in the early Y12 topics.

  • @haabeel7702
    @haabeel7702 Před 2 lety

    cheers

  • @jasonsingh9698
    @jasonsingh9698 Před rokem

    Hi Miss, do we have to know about different types of proteins. Like enzymes, white blood cells, carrier proteins in the cell surfaced membrane and muscle/ bone proteins

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před rokem

      you till do across the later topics, but not directly within the proteins topic in biological molecules.

  • @5seizures603
    @5seizures603 Před 2 lety

    Do we have to learn in detail about ionic,hydrogen and disulfide bonds

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety

      You need to know which part of the amino acid they form between, that the amino acid sequence determines the location of the bonds and that the bonds hold the unique 3D shape of the tertiary structure in place.
      Hope that helps

  • @abia321
    @abia321 Před 9 měsíci

    Do we need to know about globular proteins for AQA?

  • @Lsy5
    @Lsy5 Před 3 lety +5

    HELLO GUYS

  • @huskythegreat3100
    @huskythegreat3100 Před 2 lety

    Good explanation, but your British accent is getting on the way. Too many unnecessary sounds. It's quite annoying.

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety +2

      Glad you found the explanations helpful
      Can't do a lot about my British accent ☕🇬🇷
      I definitely recommend you don't listen to my podcast then 😆

    • @huskythegreat3100
      @huskythegreat3100 Před 2 lety +1

      @@MissEstruchBiology I was just joking. Your videos and the explanations of difficult concepts therein are great and of immense help. I did great on my exams, thanks to you!

    • @MissEstruchBiology
      @MissEstruchBiology  Před 2 lety

      @@huskythegreat3100 So glad they helped you! I'm also using a new microphone now to hopefully stop the clicking sound of the mouse being audible.