How Orb Webs Are Made - Spider Basics: Beyond the Eight Legs, Episode 3

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  • čas přidán 13. 06. 2024
  • In this episode I look at the actual process orb weaver spiders use to make those elaborate orb webs, right from start to finish.
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  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 262

  • @travismcenery2919
    @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +33

    References:
    Foelix, R. (2011). Biology of Spiders, 3rd ed. Oxford University Press.
    Rhisiart, A. A., & Vollrath, F. (1994). Design features of the orb web of the spider, Araneus diadematus. Behavioral Ecology, 5(3), 280-287.
    Schneider, J. M., & Vollrath, F. (1998). The effect of prey type on the geometry of the capture web of Araneus diadematus. The Science of Nature, 85, 391-394.
    Zschokke, S. (1996). Early stages of orb web construction in Araneus diadematus Clerck. Rev Suisse Zool, 2, 709-720.

    • @amicaaranearum
      @amicaaranearum Před 16 dny

      I recommend _Biology of Spiders_ to anyone who likes spiders. It’s a great book, answering tons of questions I had (and many more I didn’t).

  • @markholder9640
    @markholder9640 Před 17 dny +56

    I watched this for an entire night on a Infra red security camera. It was fascinating, absolutely enthralling. So enthralling I failed to notice a car theft on the other camera. No one understood me.

  • @Croatilillious
    @Croatilillious Před 17 dny +40

    Its scary how smart spiders are. Especially considering how teeny tiny they are. This is by far the best educatuonal spider content I've seen on CZcams.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +5

      Thank you so much!

    • @Natediggetydog
      @Natediggetydog Před 14 dny +1

      It’s all pure instinct. What’s really crazy is how behaviors can be passed on genetically. Spiders knowing how to build webs, sea turtles knowing to head into the ocean, baby mammals knowing how to tread water, etc. it’s all very interesting stuff.

  • @oO0catty0Oo
    @oO0catty0Oo Před 17 dny +10

    Unrelated, but this morning I found a cellar spider webbing up the underside of my toilet seat. I was like, "Oh, Buddy, no."

  • @InTheMindOfDavid
    @InTheMindOfDavid Před 17 dny +20

    I heard a biologist describe the spiders launching their thread in what I thought was an interesting way. That due to the make up of a spider’s silk and static electricity they’re able to launch a web over relatively large distances because the air is almost a viscous plasma compared to the spider’s silk. Think of something similar to like strand of silk fabric in syrup. So due to the silk having velocity when launched across a gap and the electric charge of the air currents and the spider’s silk, the air carries the thread across the gap. Even if there was only minimal, almost imperceptible(to a human) airflow the silk will still get carried across the gap. Gonna look up that video again just to make sure I described that accurately, but either way I thought that was an interesting explanation.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +6

      I know electric fields are involved in ballooning, so it makes sense that they'd be involved suspending that silk in the air. I'm not sure if the spiders can propel it reliably in any given direction or if that's up to air currents. I'd like to learn more about that too!

    • @InTheMindOfDavid
      @InTheMindOfDavid Před 16 dny +5

      Watched the video again there isn’t any mention of the silk having velocity, I don’t know where the heck my brain up with aspect of it. There’s no propulsion or velocity. Maybe i’ve been reading spider-man comics for so long, to the point I started to think spiders could launch their silk like spider-man’s web-launchers 🤣. I was thinking spiders shot their out behind them and they got pulled backs, and that the velocity of that, plus the charge aspect carried them away. Way wrong haha.
      Yes you’re right, it’s the silks own electric charge interacting with the earth’s own opposite electric charge allowing for the silks to be carried away as if the spider silk were a strand of silk fabric in syrup. And that’s the part that tripped me up, I misunderstood the analogy.

  • @TheVerendus
    @TheVerendus Před 17 dny +11

    I live in a 300 year old farmhouse, which as you can imagine, is filled with spiders. Yesterday I walked into my bedroom to see a very small spider seemingly suspended in midair. After a moment I noticed though that the spider wasn't dangling from the ceiling, but had somehow connected a horizontal line from the top of my TV to an adjacent wall, and following the thread I would measure it at least 8 feet long! I do always have a fan running in that room so the slight air current must have been just enough to let the spider connect a thread from essentially one corner of the room to another. Unfortunately I did have to undo their work because it was at head height in the middle of my bedroom lol, but spiderbro is hopefully thriving in the corner where I pulled the thread to.
    Awesome video, wish it was longer :)

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +4

      It's amazing how they do it sometimes. Glad you found a spot the spider could stay, and thanks for the comment!

  • @Mitsuraga
    @Mitsuraga Před 17 dny +13

    This is quickly becoming my favourite series of what has quickly become one of my favourite channels.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +2

      I'm glad you're enjoying it! I'm still working on species deep dives but I'm enjoying making the Spider Basics series, too.

  • @gracief88
    @gracief88 Před 15 dny +4

    One week when I was growing up in Indiana, an orb weaver decided to build her web across the outside of our doorframe to our deck at just about head height. The first person out got a nice faceful of that beautiful spiral. The next day, the same thing happened. The third day... the spider had built a web that arched in the middle so a human head could just fit under the whole thing, but the upper corners and a sliver of the top were still webbed to catch prey. Definitely one of my most memorable spider encounters.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny +1

      That's amazing! I think they're much more capable of learning than we thought.

  • @Zulmofo
    @Zulmofo Před 17 dny +17

    orb weavers are some of the most beautiful spiders imo
    and among the most fascinating!

  • @lefi_is_here
    @lefi_is_here Před 17 dny +14

    There was a massive and beautiful orb weaver in my garden who's web was so big smaller orb weavers used the structural lines to make their webs.
    Thank you for feeding the spider infested corner of my brain spider related knowledge. It is forever grateful

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +2

      You're most welcome, and thank you for the comment! I think I've seen that before, where spiderlings have made small webs right off of mature spiders' larger webs.

  • @goodwaterhikes
    @goodwaterhikes Před 17 dny +5

    While hiking the Appalachian Trail I was lucky to spot a very talented orb weaver constructing its web just off trail. The spiral was nearly perfect and its size and orientation to the sun made it reflect like a CD. Beautiful to see 😎✌

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      They're quite impressive when they're new and perfect. Thanks for the comment!

  • @iDEATH
    @iDEATH Před 17 dny +3

    A long time ago, early 90s, maybe, I was lucky enough to catch a spider building her web in the kitchen window while I was doing the dishes. From pretty close to the start, as well! She was a pretty tiny thing, so the web wasn't huge either, but it was beautiful to witness. I've always loved spiders, and they are such amazing creatures, I'm happy more people seem to be getting to the understanding of how important they are for life on this planet.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +2

      Thanks for the comment. Yeah, watching an orb weaver build a web is almost an entrancing experience if you're lucky enough to see it. And I THINK we're starting to see more people understand the role of spiders - and bees, and bats, and other wildlife.

  • @user-ys6py8zd8e
    @user-ys6py8zd8e Před 17 dny +9

    NEW TRAVIS UPLOAD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! FELLOW AUTISTIC PEOPLE (who are oddly hyperfixated on spiders (or not be u) and neurotypical people to you're all cool screw it everyone rejoice) REJOICE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    i swear this channel got me hyperfixated on spiders and IVE BEEN HYPERFIXATED FOR MONTHS I LOVE THEM I LOVE THEM RAAAAHGUEKJFHDGSFDGDFJKFGS

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +2

      I'm glad you're enjoying the channel so much! And it's great that you've found such an interest. Happy to have helped!

  • @elfieblue3175
    @elfieblue3175 Před 14 dny +2

    I used to have a pretty wiggy tree at my front door, and we got loads of ambitious spiders building massive webs in that corner of the front window, from tree to house, from branch to branch... and sometimes across the front door. We called them "big game hunters".

  • @nikevisor54
    @nikevisor54 Před 17 dny +5

    Elite Saturday morning content. So ready for spider facts

  • @Natediggetydog
    @Natediggetydog Před 14 dny +1

    Can’t wait for that next orb weaver video, they’re such cool little creatures to watch. There’s one that built a huge web in the corner of a doorway where I work, and the web gets damaged every time we open the door. Watching it repair the web; and how insanely quickly it does so; is very cool to see.

  • @blueyl4219
    @blueyl4219 Před 14 dny +1

    I’m excited about the araneus diadematus video. That’s the species that got me interested in spiders in the first place. I found one on the side of my house and it was so big and impressive I had to know what it was. I found out its bite was considered harmless to humans, went “Wait, really?” and magically wasn’t afraid of spiders anymore. I caught one and kept it in a terrarium and fed it stink bugs all summer. I named her Dahlia. Watching her build her web and catch prey was so cool, I’ve always wanted to do it again.
    I might have pulled out my copy of Biology of Spiders to find out how you give drugs to spiders… lol

  • @vincentgregossoundart4856

    Beautiful webs and video. This is, by far, my favorite spider related channel on CZcams. Thanks Travis!

  • @MamaLlama40
    @MamaLlama40 Před 17 dny +1

    😂😅 oh my gosh your humor combined with my fascination of spiders makes your videos a must see .... again and again and again! Thank you for sharing your passion in a way that is "understandable but yet essentially correct way"!😂

  • @haydendupire7432
    @haydendupire7432 Před 16 dny +2

    This is the best channel on CZcams, bar none.

  • @8man370
    @8man370 Před 17 dny +4

    This is genuinely so interesting! I’ve always been rather afraid of spiders, but this series in particular and your channel more broadly have really helped me broaden my perspective on these fascinating creatures. Thank you for making these!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      You are very welcome, and that is great to hear! It always makes me feel good when I hear that the channel has helped change people's perceptions of these creatures. Thanks so much for the comment!

  • @pattijareo7423
    @pattijareo7423 Před 17 dny +1

    I am so glad you started this channel! Every bit of them is fascinating, and your dry humor can make my day. Onward, Travis, and thank you! Spiders just get more amazing to me. 🕸🕷🕸

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      Thanks so much for the comment, and for watching! Glad you're enjoying the channel.

  • @burf90
    @burf90 Před 16 dny +2

    So... it's cicada summer all around me, then we had an animal program at work with hissing cockroaches, among other fascinating creatures (mostly with fur and feathers), and then I get home to find a fascinating new video from my favorite spider guy on how spiders build their webs. Best day ever! Well, OK, maybe not ever. But right up there for a nature nerd.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny

      Glad I could make your day even better. Thanks so much for the kind comment!

  • @miniotter
    @miniotter Před 16 dny +1

    So cool. And they can do it so fast! I once left the house for a few hours and returned to find my way up the porch blocked by a huge orb weaver web. Both beautiful and inconvenient

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny +1

      Yup, they can be the most elegant of annoyances, can't they?

  • @edwardlybrand3902
    @edwardlybrand3902 Před 17 dny +6

    I say it every time, you are much appreciated and we love your videos. Thank you kindly, this was fascinating.

  • @rachieebeee
    @rachieebeee Před 17 dny +4

    gonna start drawing webs like this instead of my really scuffed lazy version haha. great video as always, looking forward to the deep dive

  • @theboregasms
    @theboregasms Před 4 dny

    Great work as always, Travis!
    It was so interesting to learn that the size of prey influences their construction process. What brilliant little builders!
    I'm looking forward to your video on the Cross Orb Weaver. I get loads of them on my garage and it's always fascinating to watch them make their webs (in my experience, they do this at twilight).
    Another spider that you would probably get a real kick out of covering is the Black Lace Weaver. It's a ground spider that makes a mesh web instead of an orb, and it's one of the species of spiders that is dedicated enough to its young to practice matriphage.

  • @Lambda_Ovine
    @Lambda_Ovine Před 17 dny +1

    when i was a kid, i used to spend hours of some of my summer days watching orb weavers just doing their thing. i remember this time i was watching a particularly large specimen walking up and down a branch, using its front legs to "feel the air," only to suddenly it looked like it started walking on the air towards my direction. that scared me at the time, as you can imagine lol, it made me run away lol. watching this, i think i now know what happened, this little gal probably 'shoot' a string to another branch near me and was using it to bridge the gap, maybe to start building a web, i just happened to be close

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      Yup! Those threads are nearly invisible. It's amazing that they can support the whole spiders.

  • @paranoiia8
    @paranoiia8 Před 17 dny +2

    Recently I found in my garden Cyrtophora citricola... And oh boy web that spider do is just mind blowing. Its similar to bowl/doily web but WAY more complicated as main body of that web is bowl shaped and its made of precisely made grid with square holes around 4-5mm each, with small hub in the middle where spider sits. And then that whole bowl is hold on top by massive mesh of random strings that is not very dense but very chaotic in design. I actually saw how it work, as bug fly into it, bump around that mesh until it drop down to that dense grid web, spider run to it and pretty much grab that net from bellow and cover that bug with it like it was a bag. Amazing to see it up close.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      Those kinds of spiders are fascinating. I'm always blown away by the different ways spiders can use silk, from the theridiid cobwebs to orb webs to the bowl and doily webs.

    • @amicaaranearum
      @amicaaranearum Před 16 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 Silk use (including different types of webs) would be a cool topic for a video.

  • @andicarson1339
    @andicarson1339 Před 17 dny +1

    This is great! In high school, I had an independent science class where I picked my subject. I did experiments that I wanted answers for. What I chose to do was seeing if spider webs would change with adding things like caffeine and sugar. I never considered the insects that I fed being a factor. I was just a kid, so.... Anyway, this is great info! Thanks!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +1

      It's amazing what kind of subtle details can cause big changes in biology. Glad you enjoyed the video!

  • @ryanellis4818
    @ryanellis4818 Před 13 dny +2

    Watching these videos of yours have literally cured my weirdness and fear of spiders. I'll still get a bit spooked if I come across some giant guy on me in the woods, but as far as seeing spiders in and around d my house, I just find them interesting and like little housepets.

  • @StygianSunder
    @StygianSunder Před 15 dny +1

    Spiders, the natural architects!
    I don’t remember where I saw this but I recall seeing an orb weaver constructing the spiral.
    Something I found interesting is that at some point the spider paused midway through laying a strand, during the pause it lost grip on the radial and took a few tries gripping it again before continuing.
    Unsure why it paused, perhaps saw movement and waited to see if it was a threat? Or maybe spaced out briefly? But it was a neat little thing I noticed.

  • @lonk2026
    @lonk2026 Před 17 dny +1

    every time you post i love spiders even more somehow

  • @krissykolorjunki5304
    @krissykolorjunki5304 Před 12 dny

    My parents had the complete times life book series, one of which contained the study with photographs of that famous drugged spiders weaving webs. Printed in the late 1960's to 1970's. I felt concerned a out the spiders being drugged but fascinated by the photographs. I am so glad you are continuing your various aspects series on spiders! Thank you! Love your ironic and sly sense of humor.

  • @Locut0s
    @Locut0s Před 16 dny +1

    Loved the detailed run down of each step of the web construction!
    It’s amazing that an animal the size of a spider has this kind of skill and reasoning ability. This is basically the kind of level of skill we see in humans of a master of a trade, carpenter etc. Sure much of this is instinctual in spiders instead of being thought out specifically in the way humans do… but still I think it shows we have no idea how brains and knowledge storage actually works in animals. If spiders can be of this level of complexity in skill, reasoning and problem solving with the minuscule number of neuron’s it has for its ganglia we clearly don’t understand how any of that works.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny +2

      Yeah, I'm continually amazed at the reasoning, learning, and problem-solving capacity some spiders have. It's only been in recent years that we've really started to recognize it.

  • @NewMessage
    @NewMessage Před 17 dny +7

    Imagine putting your whole house together, out of an ikea kit, every single day.
    No wonder they eat their mates.

  • @erinhaury5773
    @erinhaury5773 Před 13 dny

    I had the pleasure of watching an orb weaver outside of my bedroom window one summer. She built the web from the wall to a bush about two feet away, but it was windy and it kept being blown down. Every evening, within fifteen minutes of 8:30 pm, she would rebuild it. I wish I had recorded it, I didn't realize that it's rare to see the entire process like that!

  • @gailwanhala6275
    @gailwanhala6275 Před 16 dny +1

    I LOVE SPIDERS, and you are SO much fun to watch

  • @LadyKakizaki
    @LadyKakizaki Před 12 dny

    Hey Travis! Love the new video! I share so much information I learn from your videos with my clients. This is FASCINATING to know! Can't wait for the next video! I rarely see A. diadematus at work but it's very exciting every time I do! I have been desperately trying to find an H. ecclesiasticus since your video on them, I keep finding them on my client's glueboards and I'm always upset. I found one and managed to bring it home but it passed away almost immediately which makes me think it must have been exposed to my pesticide. I'll get one one day!
    Keep up the awesome work and hope all is well!
    - Charlotte

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 11 dny +1

      Thanks! Good luck with your parson hunt - I've got two I'm keeping now, which both made eggsacs, but I think the eggs were inert.

  • @osmia
    @osmia Před 16 dny +1

    10:15
    That's so cool. I never realized that spiders made short rows. I do that often in knitting and crochet when I want more material area somewhere in the fabric

    • @osmia
      @osmia Před 16 dny +1

      And I'm certainly going to look for short rows in all the spider webs I see from now on

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +2

      Yeah, I'd never noticed it until I came across it in the research. When I do the Cross Orb Weaver video, I'll discuss WHY the hub is off center, requiring those changes of direction. It's pretty cool stuff.

    • @osmia
      @osmia Před 16 dny +1

      @@travismcenery2919 Looking forward to it

  • @Hi_Im_Akward
    @Hi_Im_Akward Před 17 dny

    Orb webs are so fascinating. I've seen spiders manuver very agiley with their silk and I've seen spiders move very far with wind on a thread line. Never knew how they constructed their orb webs but I've always wanted to see it done. Thanks for the video!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny

      You're welcome, and thanks for the comment. Glad I could answer the question for you!

  • @colb6171
    @colb6171 Před 16 dny

    We've copied them without knowing it when we shoot a light line from ship to ship for a heavy fuel hose or breachers boy, only they are way better at it and figured it out millions of years ago.Thank you Travis for another fascinating talk

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny

      You're most welcome, and thank you! And yes, I think it's a similar concept; the first line is a scaffold, the second is the structure.

  • @glocrowhurst
    @glocrowhurst Před 16 dny

    I love that you love spiders, and thank you for sharing that love with everyone else. Hooray spiders!!

  • @frogz
    @frogz Před 16 dny

    whoa, talk about timing, literally a day after i found old pics of a chonky spider, you put up a video on cross orb weavers!!!
    thanks for this series, it's been fascinating!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny

      Oh hey frogz! The deep dive on the species is in the works, stick around!

  • @infpdreams
    @infpdreams Před 17 dny +1

    I'd love to hear, too, a bit about cobwebs and other types of webs some species create! Cobwebs always pop up in the corners of my ceilings. They're unsightly, but I wait until they are abandoned to remove them.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +2

      Cobwebs are actually fascinating, and there's more order to them than one might think. I talk a bit about them in my False Widow video:
      czcams.com/video/FLTYLYwijtI/video.htmlsi=q4eoGnxxg0bfQALJ

  • @filip7459
    @filip7459 Před 5 dny

    Awesome video as always Travis 💪 im mindblown by the fact that they change the structure according to the prey available, AND with such short notice of change🤯

  • @PrisPrivate
    @PrisPrivate Před 17 dny +3

    Great video! This is a question I’ve been wondering for some time, so I’m glad you made a video clearing everything up! Although now I have an odd curiosity about how drugs are given to spiders…

  • @ErizotDread
    @ErizotDread Před 16 dny +1

    I was actually kind of sad when this video ended, I could have watched for another hour! lol It seemed to go by so fast. Nicely done!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny

      Glad you enjoyed it so much! The deep dive on the Cross Orb Weaver will be longer, if that helps. ;)

    • @ErizotDread
      @ErizotDread Před 15 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 Absolutely, I'll watch every minute of it, and I'll damn well like it! lol

  • @gastllyxo
    @gastllyxo Před 13 dny

    I have a small orb weaver I’ve been keeping track of but I couldn’t find her this morning, bout midway through cooking breakfast I spotted a small black ball following my movements and there she was!! She had webbed up my body enough that she was traversing my arm through drag lines lol. This kinda stuff never happened to me until I developed a fixation on spiders, I like to believe that they can sense a friend

  • @Handhandme
    @Handhandme Před 10 dny

    Love this channel and the effort you put into these videos, explaining every aspect of these household (and garden!) spiders. They're cool! And sometimes cute too!

  • @markpell8979
    @markpell8979 Před 15 dny

    I enjoy how the orb weavers adapt to my movements in the house and yard. First they'll put a web where they want it for the best fishing, according to wind direction mainly, I believe. After I've blundered through it in the dark a few times they'll learn my habitual patterns of movement and adjust their web location. Out in my garden path or on my way to the carport that usually means they anchor the lower frame threads high enough that I won't be walking through the web any more and ruining their beautiful work. This response usually happens within 1-2 days so there's no doubt they are making an intentional adjustment. Knowing where they like to build webs, I try to duck a little too, just to get along better with my pest-controlling friends and let them know I appreciate it. They probably also appreciate that on some level of logic and intelligence. Fascinating.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny

      It's amazing how they learn and adapt. It's a lot of intelligenece in such a small brain.

    • @markpell8979
      @markpell8979 Před 15 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 I have a large back porch with a glass top dining table, where I spend most of my free time outdoors, including watching CZcams and listening to music, paying the bills, having a drink with human friends, etc. I have several regular jumping spider friends who like to drop by the table for a visit and socialize, maybe play a couple interactive games, taking a little break from their hunting activities. We communicate with gestures that form a basic sign language. As I type this, one of them ("Sally," for 'salticidae') is approaching now, moving into position on a nearby seat to play the 'bridge game' for a ride on my hand over to the tabletop to hang out with me for a while. I know that's what she wants because she comes to a particular spot and waits for me to notice her and respond correctly. If she wants to come to the table she'll hop on the back of my hand for a ride to the tabletop. Of course she doesn't need my help to get there, but this is part of the game. She'll wander around and investigate, play on and around the phone (do they 'enjoy' the sound vibrations or maybe the electromagnetic fields of the screen?) then she'll suddenly say goodbye for now and it's back to the hunt. In a day or two, I'll be watching my phone, look away for a few seconds, and when I look back she'll be standing right by the phone or on the screen looking at me, as if to say "Surprise! I was in the neighborhood so decided to drop by. Wassup?" She sneaks up and intentionally surprises me, I have little doubt. I know I'm anthropomorphizing to some extent but there's no question there's an interactive relationship here between two intelligent creatures that we reinforce because we each somehow benefit from it.

  • @SendItKelly
    @SendItKelly Před 17 dny

    One of the most informational and awesome video! Spiders really are incredible creatures. Thanks for all the great videos and information!

  • @rstyles3242
    @rstyles3242 Před 14 dny

    This is absolutely an awesome video!!!
    I've always been interested in Spiders, dont like em on me but, incredible creatures!
    I knew none of this!
    Thank you.
    🤟

  • @kentworch
    @kentworch Před 14 dny

    Spiders are such amazing creatures. Thank you once again for the awesome and informative video. Love what you're doing. I've been kinda busy lately so sorry I'm a couple days late.

  • @amicaaranearum
    @amicaaranearum Před 16 dny

    I didn’t know they varied the spiral geometry based on the expected prey. That’s neat! Another example of behavioral plasticity that I’ve seen in orbweavers is that they choose building sites based on prey availability and disturbances. If she is catching plenty of prey, she’ll likely rebuild in the same spot. But she’ll try her luck somewhere else if prey is scarce.
    If a web is broken more than once or twice, the spider will usually stop building there. This means that if you have an orbweaver that keeps building in an inconvenient location, you can gently encourage her to move by grabbing the web from one side and moving it over. (This will destroy the web, but she can recycle the silk.)

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      Yep, they display a lot of site fidelity. This is how I've been able to keep an orb weaver (the one shown prominiently in the video) in my office, with no real enclosure. She could leave, but I feed her and protect her web, so she just keeps weaving where I want her to and doesn't go anywhere else.

    • @amicaaranearum
      @amicaaranearum Před 16 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 It would be cool to have an orbweaver in the house. We don’t have _Araneus diadematus_ around here, and none of the orbweavers we do have seem suited to indoor life.

  • @Psittacus_erithacus
    @Psittacus_erithacus Před 17 dny

    Excellent, as I've come to expect. Great work. Much appreciated!

  • @amyesworldcatherinesminime7945

    My already good day just got gooder

  • @DavidSmith-jj7ll
    @DavidSmith-jj7ll Před 10 dny

    Hey your shopify store features either a cardinal jumper or an Apache jumper, which are great spiders. Apparently they're defensively mimicking he velvet ant (which is a wingless/flightless bee or wasp).
    Also the fact that orb weavers hang on the downslope side explains why I never got a faceful of 4-inch spider when I managed to walk into golden silk orb weaver webs. They're a close relative and sized similarly to the joro spider that's been making all the headlines recently. In fact I remember visiting Japan many years ago, and during a hike thinking how much the large orb weavers in the Japanese forests looked like the golden silk orb weavers I used to walk into in the Carolina Sea Islands maritime forests.
    Also man those golden silk spider webs are STRONG. I felt like I bounced back when I walked into them.
    Interesting that there are geometric differences with non-vertical orb webs. We had a lot of long jawed orb weavers who'd make webs in our canoes and other boats when I was a kid (the boats were kept on a dock on a small pond so over water mostly).

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 9 dny

      I'd love to actually see either a golden orb weaver or a Joro spider, but I'm sadly too far north.
      And the spider on my Shopify store is actually Foreman, a Phidippus whitmani that I kept for quite some time. There are so many salticids that identification can be a real pain, but that's what occurs up here.

  • @Lambda_Ovine
    @Lambda_Ovine Před 17 dny

    such clever little creatures, i love them so much

  • @malloid
    @malloid Před 16 dny

    Fascinating as always, Travis!

  • @ErinBunny24
    @ErinBunny24 Před 14 dny

    This is a really cool channel! Thank you for the videos and the information. :)

  • @carymcrawford
    @carymcrawford Před 17 dny

    Love this series, Travis.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      Glad you're enjoying it! I'm still working on species deep dives (with A. diadematus coming up) but I'm enjoying making the Spider Basics series too.

  • @amicaaranearum
    @amicaaranearum Před 16 dny

    Once or twice, I’ve been lucky enough to catch our local _Neoscona_ orbweavers early enough to see them make the Y-frame from the bridge line, though I’ve never actually seen them make the bridge line.
    If they have established a good spot to build a web, they will leave the bridge intact when they recycle their web in the morning. At dusk, they will crawl out over their prebuilt bridge and start again by making the Y-frame.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +2

      Yup - they tend to take down the radii and capture spiral, but leave the anchor and frame threads. I'll be getting into that a bit more in the upcoming Cross Orb Weaver video.

  • @dshobe720
    @dshobe720 Před 17 dny

    Marvelous as always Travis.

  • @stingrayplushies
    @stingrayplushies Před 17 dny

    I love orb weavers so much!!!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      They're beautiful. I know everyone is freaking out about the Joro, but honestly I'd love to see one, they look amazing.

  • @Mayheme1
    @Mayheme1 Před 16 dny

    Another fantastically informative video, Travis!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny

      Glad you thought so, and thanks for the comment. Good to see you here!

  • @phobiac281
    @phobiac281 Před 17 dny

    As always great work Travis! :D

  • @LimeyLassen
    @LimeyLassen Před 16 dny

    I think the best place to watch a web get built is a discarded tractor tire, propped up on its side. Spiders find those things irresistible.

  • @gcrauwels941
    @gcrauwels941 Před 16 dny

    Well done Travis. The size of some of the webs some species of orb weavers can make, like Trichonephila clavipes, and Eriophora ravilla, are impressive. I once found an E. ravilla (Florida) that had spanned it's web from a powerline to the ground, with the web disk of around a meter. Always wondered how it managed to do that. After walking into one is when I learned they ingested the web for recycling.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny

      It truly is impressive. I think the biggest orb weavers we have up here are Argiope. I'd actually love to see Trichonephila.

  • @josephstalin5751
    @josephstalin5751 Před 7 dny

    Keep up the good work my man!

  • @KayleeRawrzz
    @KayleeRawrzz Před 16 dny

    Great stuff! Thanks for making this content :)

  • @ChristieNel
    @ChristieNel Před 14 dny

    Absolutely fascinating. I love watching them build webs on my boat. I'm curious whether they can find their web again if they drop to the ground and their drag line is broken.

  • @davidconner-shover51
    @davidconner-shover51 Před 17 dny +1

    As to the Tarzan method, I've actually seen this.
    Drop a drag line down about 3/4 of the way from the center, then start swinging till it connects with another line

  • @auturgicflosculator2183

    6:06 Infiltration and exfiltration(air moving into and out of the house through small cracks, joints, etc.): every time the air pressure changes outside, air will force itself through one way or the other, trying to equalize pressure inside with that outside. This can cause air currents that might be imperceptible to a human under normal circumstances.

    • @auturgicflosculator2183
      @auturgicflosculator2183 Před 16 dny

      Temperature differentials can also come into play, but I'm too stupid to explain those simply.

  • @movingtargets7833
    @movingtargets7833 Před 17 dny

    commendable work sir, thank you so much.

  • @auturgicflosculator2183

    Beautiful work~💚

  • @henningbauer7617
    @henningbauer7617 Před 16 dny

    Thank you for another amazing video! Maybe one day you could illuminate how cob weavers operate? There must be method to their seeming madness...

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      The False Widow video gets into it a little bit. Not quite as detailed as this, but theridiid webs are pretty fascinating - they're not as random as they look!

  • @CrowleyisKing
    @CrowleyisKing Před 17 dny

    I loved this. Thank you. I didn't learn how to tie my shoes until 3rd grade 😂

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +1

      Hehe! Yup, they're smarter than we give them credit for. Thanks for the comment!

  • @ezrabarrow2005
    @ezrabarrow2005 Před 17 dny +1

    every single day i go out and get on my motorcycle theres part of an orb web built across it, crazy stuff

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      They often weave in the same place over and over, yeah!

    • @ezrabarrow2005
      @ezrabarrow2005 Před 14 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 i often see them crawling off and away of the bike but only after i reach my destination, never before i leave (they hang on thru highway winds and all). i wonder if they hitch a ride on purpose to get somewhere new? have spiders figured out human vehicles,,,,,,,i eagerly await the results of this paper

  • @gabriellebragg7097
    @gabriellebragg7097 Před 14 dny

    Little guy in the web was so cute 😢😢🥰

  • @Doppleganger1983
    @Doppleganger1983 Před 17 dny +1

    earlier today i saw a tiny spider send out a web line between tow bushes in my garden and that gap was about 15ft, an ambitious spider indeed. obviously it won't be able to build a web there but it could be another way the spider moves around besides ballooning.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      It's impressive what they can span sometimes. And you're right, if nothing else, they can explore sites like that.

  • @RealBelisariusCawl
    @RealBelisariusCawl Před 9 dny

    6:24 I got weird looks from the family when I told them that one of our bikes had a tenant and would be unavailable for use for a few weeks.
    I then explained that an orb weaver had made her home thereupon.
    They still didn’t get it.
    Edit: 15:30 Dude come on, I’m already hanging out with the spider, the least I could do is figure out how to pass the joint without killing the little dude!

  • @roxirossetti6250
    @roxirossetti6250 Před 17 dny

    so fascinating!

  • @alex146
    @alex146 Před 17 dny

    Amazing video indeed

  • @GalaxySpinz
    @GalaxySpinz Před 16 dny +1

    I used to live in a place where orb weavers covered one side of my house every night. I noticed that they would take their webs down every single morning. Is there a reason they do this? I have also heard that the zigzag patter in the middle of the web was to provide visibility to small birds like hummers so they won't get caught in them. Not sure if it's true but still fascinating. Great video too!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +2

      Yes, most orb weavers will rebuild their web every day or two. I'll discuss that a little more in the Cross Orb Weaver video, but it's sort of a maintenance thing, as stuff gets caught in it throughout the day. The web, in addition to a trap, is also a giant sensor, so it needs to be clean. Orb weavers usually leave the anchor and frame threads and re-use those, but they eat and recycle the radii and spiral threads.

    • @GalaxySpinz
      @GalaxySpinz Před 16 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 They are so intelligent and fascinating. Great video!

  • @Stooltoad5017
    @Stooltoad5017 Před 17 dny +2

    Did the scientists ever try using cheese as a stimulant for orb weaver web construction?

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny +2

      I don't believe they did. Seems obvious what must be done now... ;)

  • @legendlambohcr2785
    @legendlambohcr2785 Před 16 dny +1

    not long ago I found a web (of Nuctenea umbratica) where the top of the web was attached to a horizontal tree branch, while the only thing it was attached to at the bottom was a single hanging leaf, which was dangling mid air (only attached to the web) but the web was in perfect shape. basically like at 8:53 but the web was attached to a floating leaf instead of the floor.
    still have to figure out how the spider managed to do it

    • @osmia
      @osmia Před 16 dny +1

      I have a mind picture of that web just dancing in the wind

    • @legendlambohcr2785
      @legendlambohcr2785 Před 16 dny

      ​@@osmiait wasn't windy at all but if it was, the web would have been destroyed quickly

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      That's definitely curious. I'd wonder too - I don't have an explanation for that!

  • @TheChipmunk2008
    @TheChipmunk2008 Před 15 dny

    New subscriber here, suggested by a chap I know in an electronics forum :) he sent you some orb weaver pics :)

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny +1

      I think I know the ones! Thanks for the sub, hope to see you here more!

  • @sterling557
    @sterling557 Před 17 dny +1

    Did anyone else suddenly picture that scene from "The Fly" ?
    "Help me! Help me!! Ahhh!!!"

  • @lety18chula
    @lety18chula Před 17 dny

    great video

  • @BryceDaMemechanic
    @BryceDaMemechanic Před 9 dny

    Ive seen spotted orb weavers use as few as 3 anchors.

  • @toph_toff974
    @toph_toff974 Před 15 dny

    Is it pure instincts ? As if they are born with it ? Like.. They spin webs without a single toughs the same way we breathe ? When it realises that the situation is different for instance, it just knows what to do ?
    If thats so... I'm really interested to undestand how they evolved to come to this.
    It feels like their web is a pure expression of what happens in their brain and its so utterly beautiful.
    Either way.. thank you so much for all that content.. Ive recently got into trying to understand them and getting the knowledge to know what to keep in and out my house. And what to avoid if I ever travel out of Quebec.
    This channel is my favorite discovery of 2024 by far. Keep up the good work you're amazing.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny +1

      Thank you so much! I'm glad you're enjoying the channel. I don't think we really know how much "instinct" or conscious thought occurs in spider brains - I don't really know what the line between them would be.

  • @xovvo3950
    @xovvo3950 Před 17 dny

    This is *fascinating*---Imy intuition was so wrong about how these webs were woven, and I can see why the myth of Arachne is the way it is.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      Yup, I had absolutely no idea the steps they take. It's definitely not obvious, and I can see why researchers had trouble describing it.

  • @christophergetchell6490

    I very much enjoyed looking at the Orb web that was in my studio window last year. I was wondering if you've heard all of the press these days here on the east coast anticipating an "invasion" of the giant, "flying" Joro Spider. It is being described as "venomous" by the press but if you read beyond the headline, it does state that they are of no danger to humans. They are pretty magnificent looking, but I wonder how invasive they are, and if that's the actual big news?

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny +1

      What's funny is that most of the stuff about the Joro spider that happens to come up on my feed is fellow nerds posting "don't panic!" responses to the sensationalism, not the sensationalism itself. But I know the alarmist articles are going around right now. They do seem to have an impressive reproductive capacity, so they seem to spread and establish very quickly, but it remains to be seen if they'll have any major ecological impact. The research on this is ongoing, as the situation unfolds.

  • @1SueU
    @1SueU Před 12 dny

    So freakin cool!

  • @SolarMoth
    @SolarMoth Před 15 dny

    spiders are so neat

  • @stanleyhyde8529
    @stanleyhyde8529 Před 15 dny

    Spiders are so impressive. People think of them like mindless many legged venom factories but there's a lot going on behind thoes eyes. The capability to build these delicate structures in some of the worst conditions is an impressive feet that most don't grant due respect. Nevermind the detail and consideration for the things the think they'll catch having an effect on how it's made. It's one of the coolest things about the outside world imo and it's kind of a bummer most people just find them annoying

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 15 dny

      Agree completely. But I have to say, I have been so encouraged by the response I've seen to this channel (and others like Spencer's and Jack's, for instance) from people who started off terrified or disgusted by spiders and chose to learn about them, and became fascinated.

    • @stanleyhyde8529
      @stanleyhyde8529 Před 15 dny

      @@travismcenery2919 While I appreciate the work people like you do to normalize these animals for people, I've never been in the camp of people who need your help most. My feelings about them haven't changed since finding your channel but it has reinforced what I thought I knew. As well as taught me some things I didn't. You're doing an amazing thing on here. Thanks for all the hard work.

  • @dshobe720
    @dshobe720 Před 17 dny

    Have you ever seen the orb weavers that build between tree tops horizontally? I have wondered if they orient the web to the moon, a common beacon for nocturnal arthropods nuptial flights, in order to gain more prey into the web and consequently how light pollution effects capture rates.

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 16 dny +1

      I haven't seen them, personally. That's possible, I suppose!

  • @Artholos
    @Artholos Před 17 dny +1

    Here in southern Japan I've seen Joro spiders string up several meter long webs over roads between utility poles with nothing else between them. I have zero idea how this is possibly done!

    • @travismcenery2919
      @travismcenery2919  Před 17 dny

      It's incredible the spaces they can span.

    • @amicaaranearum
      @amicaaranearum Před 16 dny

      We have a related species (Trichonephila clavipes) that builds similarly impressive webs. They’re among my favorite spiders, and every year I look forward to seeing them appear.
      We’re also had a few Joro spider sitings in my state, although I haven’t seen one yet.

  • @grrkerson
    @grrkerson Před 17 dny +1

    YYYYYYYyyyess!!