What is the Baker's Percentage

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  • čas přidán 22. 08. 2024

Komentáře • 163

  • @lucisue53
    @lucisue53 Před 4 lety +4

    I discovered this video almost a decade after it was posted, but wanted to tell you how very helpful it is. I had a basic understanding of baker's percentage from my trials of sourdough, but I didn't understand how it could be applied further. Your final chart comparing the percentages for different breads is immensely helpful. Thank you!

  • @philipboardman1357
    @philipboardman1357 Před rokem +1

    This is the single best bread baking video. I baked bread a couple times years ago. Now I'm back to the same video. This unlocks creativity for anyone who wants to bake bread

  • @valeriebardascino4970
    @valeriebardascino4970 Před rokem +1

    Thank you for explaining the baker's percentage simply and concisely.

  • @claudetteleblanc5273
    @claudetteleblanc5273 Před 2 lety +1

    Jacob, you are one great teacher. Easy to understand. THANK YOU!

  • @NickHuiMedia
    @NickHuiMedia Před rokem

    My mind exploded with flashbacks of all the best moments of the different types of bread I’ve had throughout my life. Thank you

  • @manondunham4197
    @manondunham4197 Před 2 lety +1

    Good sir you are a great teacher and I so appreciate you spending time to make these videos.

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety +20

    When using poolish to ferment your dough, simply add the flour and water to the equation. This is why I favor poolish starters; since they're equal amounts water and flour, it makes it really easy to know how much flour and water you're adding to the equation. For any given loaf of bread that uses packaged yeast in the recipe, you can omit the yeast and instead use 30% poolish starter as a starting point to leaven the bread.
    Continued...

  • @carolinehonse35
    @carolinehonse35 Před 8 lety +8

    Wow, what a wonderful explanation. You just enlarged my bread world by a couple extra galaxies.

  • @geraldarcuri9307
    @geraldarcuri9307 Před 4 lety +1

    Agreed. I've read and listened to many "explanations" of the baker's percentage. None are as clear, concise, and thorough as this one. Now, I just need to ask Jacob how to calculate the BP accurately for sourdough, which includes a starter of unknown hydration.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 4 lety

      Thanks! I have a video for that too. Convert your sourdough starter to a 100% hydration polish, which means it's made up of equal parts flour and water. Then convert any bread recipe into sourdough using the method I laid out in this video here: czcams.com/video/wUjj4wNSEb0/video.html
      If you want to take a deeper dive, check out my bread baking resource page which lists my five audio lectures plus all my bread videos here: stellaculinary.com/sb

    • @geraldarcuri9307
      @geraldarcuri9307 Před 4 lety

      Jacob Burton Thanks, Jacob!

  • @c.lyttle3017
    @c.lyttle3017 Před 5 lety +31

    This was the most informative info I have read in many, many years. I found it mind blowing & I'll tackle bread making again. Thank you!!!!

  • @gullreefclub
    @gullreefclub Před 4 lety +5

    This was the single most informative video I have watched on the basic theory of bread baking. I new to baking and have heard the term Baker's percentage mentioned but until now articles and videos I have read or watched did not explain the why just the how and most times badly.

  • @suzh4639
    @suzh4639 Před 6 lety +1

    This explanation of Bakers percentage is the best I have seen. Just perfect...thank you Jacob.

  • @jasonwhite7452
    @jasonwhite7452 Před 5 lety +5

    This was very helpful! Thank you! I am a baker in New York and I’ve recently started to learn the science of baking!

  • @dailycrumbsbakery2009
    @dailycrumbsbakery2009 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you Chef Jacob. Your detailed explanation is so good and systematic.

  • @raulquiroz7492
    @raulquiroz7492 Před 3 lety +1

    This was so detailed and thorough while still sticking to the basics. Great video!

  • @Gerbera726
    @Gerbera726 Před 2 lety

    This is one of the best videos I've seen on baker's percentages.

  • @dumodude
    @dumodude Před 4 lety +2

    New to breadmaking (COVID quarantine driven?) and enjoying it. I started to piece together ratios, but this video makes it wonderfully clear to me. Thanks for producing it. I'll be looking for more of your content. Cheers!

  • @willie_mccoy
    @willie_mccoy Před 3 lety +1

    This was one of the harder things for people to grasp in culinary school (Baking/Pastry major) especially when using a baker's scale, but it's critical to know. It is invaluable when scaling formulas up/down. Great video! :)

  • @audriussapola1596
    @audriussapola1596 Před 3 lety +1

    I knew about baker's percentage, but I watched this video anyway and learned a few new things. Thank you, chef Jacob, you are so much better than some celebrity chef in that regard that you explain the theory behind different cooking techniques and methods. And since I come from that part of the woods where we use grams, thank you for that, too!

  • @peterc2697
    @peterc2697 Před rokem +1

    Just watched a crumpet recipe. That was a basic bread recipe with 130% hydration, poured into molds. Great information here.

  • @wendyellis6402
    @wendyellis6402 Před 3 lety

    This is a wonderful thing. I’m a chemist who loves to cook, so you’re speaking my language. This is going to change my bread baking life. Thanks so much!

  • @shaddapforever
    @shaddapforever Před 2 lety

    At first I was worried because I knew lots of numbers will be used.
    However, it was clear and very easy to comprehend.
    Thank you

  • @kathrynodell8299
    @kathrynodell8299 Před 4 lety +3

    So helpful! I'm using what I've learned to scale my recipes for different size pans! Thank you!

  • @SweetcreationsbyRT
    @SweetcreationsbyRT Před 4 lety

    Simply the best video on explaining the baker's percentage! Thank you for taking the time to make this video.

  • @2002adeabraham
    @2002adeabraham Před 10 měsíci

    Very helpful. Thank you so much for taking the pain of figuring the ratios out

  • @dickb2128
    @dickb2128 Před 4 lety

    I recently viewed a similar explanation of the baker's percentage. Unfortunately the narrator did not explain how there can be more than 100%. Your explanation made it perfectly clear. Thank you

  • @mogbaba
    @mogbaba Před 4 lety

    I already knew the baker's percentage. I just looked at it to adjust my understanding if necessary but I learned a lot more, thank you.

  • @sunnyfriday8677
    @sunnyfriday8677 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much for all your excellent hard work to share with us. God bless you🙏

    • @sandhunba
      @sandhunba Před 3 lety

      Try Android App Called 'Recilator' .very easy to use for recipe calculations

  • @gernblenstein1541
    @gernblenstein1541 Před 3 lety

    Brilliant video explanation of baker's percentages and different dough recipes. Well done, chef. Finally, I can baker math.

    • @pronavsandhu
      @pronavsandhu Před 3 lety

      try the app called 'Recilator' .it will make ur life very easy

  • @kickback73
    @kickback73 Před 4 lety

    That was so amazing thank you very much. I have been going back and forth trying to figure out the percentage method. The way you described it was perfect and I thank you.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 4 lety

      Thanks Dan. Glad it was helpful. If you want to dive deeper into bread baking, check out my free bread resource page found here: StellaCulinary.com/sb. At the top of the page are links to my podcast series on bread, which will give you a great technical foundation, as well as all my bread videos. All the best.

  • @falseavatar8046
    @falseavatar8046 Před 3 lety

    Best cooking channel ever!

  • @stevendiraimo3315
    @stevendiraimo3315 Před 4 lety +1

    Hi Jacob excellent video thank you very much very well done simple easy right to the point fanatic

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 4 lety

      Thanks Steven. Glad you enjoyed the video.

  • @ykdickybill
    @ykdickybill Před 4 lety

    Thank you Jacob. You have helped me understand something fundamental to my painful bread making learning curve. Subscribed

  • @86hj49gt
    @86hj49gt Před 3 lety

    Algebra for the dim, or a genius way to make this powerful concept widely accessible?
    Pure Genius in your delivery. Thank you!

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety +3

    700g flour, 300g water, 600g poolish. As you can see, the amount of flour and hydration rate are the same, we're just substituting some of the flour and water in the recipe for the equal amount contained in the poolish.
    I hope this helps. Let me know if you have any follow up questions.

    • @samueljulio9230
      @samueljulio9230 Před 2 lety

      Can i add some eggs and milk in 300gram water content?

  • @souzanir
    @souzanir Před 10 lety

    Always come back to your percentage. Excellent work.

  • @fischek
    @fischek Před 6 lety

    makes a lot of the stuff so much clearer and more understandable - thanks a lot :)

  • @tracey278
    @tracey278 Před 3 lety

    Thank you I’m not the sharpest tool in the shed and have really been struggling with this, I get it now 😘👌🏻❤️

  • @jennygreen2601
    @jennygreen2601 Před 7 lety

    Finally a video that clearly explains all this!!!!! Thank you!! And I love you too!!!

  • @kevinportillo5751
    @kevinportillo5751 Před 2 lety

    Thank you for the video chef.

  • @EllaeenahJadeFire
    @EllaeenahJadeFire Před rokem

    Thank you for the chart at the end of the video. very helpful. I use 50% wholemeal flour and 50% bread flour for my breads. Incl the sourdough breads that I make most often. Does the hydration have to be varied keeping this in mind?

  • @ThursdayDog
    @ThursdayDog Před 7 lety +3

    Thank you this is very useful. Could you help explain the percentage of the starter? Does the percentage of the starter make a difference in the sourdough? Thank you in advance

  • @LimbsStuff
    @LimbsStuff Před 12 lety +1

    Wow. I am mathematically challenged and this is perfect. Thank you for your slowly working this out!

  • @macyhanks4623
    @macyhanks4623 Před 8 lety +1

    I just decided to start baking so this really helped!

  • @aintgonnahappen
    @aintgonnahappen Před 3 lety

    Amazing video! TY! I had no idea about any of this.

    • @sandhunba
      @sandhunba Před 3 lety +1

      Try Android App Called 'Recilator' .very easy to use for recipe calculations

  • @brownmasao
    @brownmasao Před 8 měsíci

    SO cool! Very good explaination!

  • @robertslocum2555
    @robertslocum2555 Před 3 lety

    I heard a tip: Use coarse kosher salt, not iodized table salt. Especially if following recipes that go by tsp. and tblsp. Finer grain salt means more fits in measuring spoon which makes your bread too salty.

  • @sameerasumar7663
    @sameerasumar7663 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for a lovely lesson - thank you

  • @kedanpie4409
    @kedanpie4409 Před 12 lety

    Really useful info. Very clear looking forward to the series.

  • @writereducator
    @writereducator Před 4 lety

    Excellent instructional video!

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety

    Thanks Mark. Glad you enjoyed the video. Welcome to Stella Culinary.

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety

    The lean dough percentages are just classic formulations for those breads given, but you can adjust the formulation up or down to suite your needs.
    As far as finding the weight of the flour goes, I would have to look at the recipe. When using the baker's percentage, your flour weight is set at 100%, so you would not only need to know the weight of the other ingredients, but also what percentage they make up based on the flour's weight. Shoot me the recipe and I'll check it out.

    • @mailynlantingan9564
      @mailynlantingan9564 Před 2 lety

      What do u mean by Fat?
      New sub here
      Thanks so much
      Fan from philippines

  • @fionn5305
    @fionn5305 Před 4 lety

    Amazing somebody was reading my mind. I just upgraded my scale yesterday which has a precentage button and the explanation was still hard to understand and you just answered it fully. I do have a question some pizza recipes do have olive oil and I love Irish Butter in my cooking will it work the same with more flavour. THANK YOU and I also just subscribed to you.

  • @GigaBoost
    @GigaBoost Před 12 lety

    Very interesting video, easy to follow along and helpful!
    Thanks!

  • @dayadesilva7144
    @dayadesilva7144 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for the video, If i want to add sugar and yeast for the dough, what is the percentage should be?

  • @Veeluvstocook
    @Veeluvstocook Před 5 lety

    Excellent tutorial...

  • @Othermails08
    @Othermails08 Před 7 lety

    Very informative information. Thanks so much.

  • @stevenshackelford1937
    @stevenshackelford1937 Před 5 lety +3

    If this video was a book - I'd have it so worn out I'd have to buy another. I was terrible in math at school and so when I came across this video, I thought - oh no... YUCK! BUT... you have done an A+++ explaining this percentage thing and it is invaluable to me in learning to try my hand at homemade bread making. Thanks for a fantastic video!!!

  • @Amanda-nq5hu
    @Amanda-nq5hu Před 4 lety +1

    Hi Jacob, thanks for your awesome videos and podcasts. I love your scientific approach to cooking. I need your advice pls. Now with the lock down due to Covid 19, yeast is in short supply. I've been experimenting with using tiny amounts of yeast to make a poolish, get it bubbly and doubled before using in my regular recipes. I haven't quite nailed it as yet. This got me thinking that Im sure I'm not the first person to have encountered this problem. Are you aware of a way that I can extend my commercial dry yeast so it doesn't run out quickly? At present, in South Africa, where I live, 1 satchet of instant yeast ie 10g is sufficient for 1kg of flour. Please help. My family hates sourdough bread or I would have used that. I'm now have to be very frugal with instant yeast. Our epidemic is just starting and I forsee problems on the future.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 4 lety +1

      1 gram of yeast is enough to make a preferment overnight to leaven at least a couple loaves of bread. From there, you should be able to expand that preferment by feeding it more flour and water the next day. Check out my podcast on preferments which should be helpful: stellaculinary.com/scs21.
      Another approach is to save about a third of your dough each time you bake bread. Use that 1/3rd of raw dough each time you bake, and you'll never need to buy yeast again. Pull the third of dough from the batch right before shaping the dough (before final proof), and place your starter dough in the fridge. Should last up to 3 days. So as long as you're baking bread every 3 days, you should be able to keep this starter going indefinitely.
      Also, the reason why a lot of people don't like sourdough bread, is because it's too sour. However, this can be controlled by how you feed your starter and store it. Young starters fermented at warmer temperatures and fed white flour are much less sour than starters that are cold fermented and fed whole wheat / whole grain / rye flour. I go into depth in episode 22 on sourdough bread making, which you should listen to after episode 21: stellaculinary.com/scs21

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety

    It's hard to say exactly. It's kinda weird that the recipe lists everything except for flour. However, based upon my experience, because of the additional fat, a dough like this will be around a 50-55% hydration rate. So divide 12oz (water weight) by .5 and you get 24oz. Divide 12 by .55 and you get 21.8oz. This should at least be a good starting point for you. Once you make the dough, you'll immediately be able to tell if its too loose and then adjust your hydration rate for the next time.

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety +8

    By "whole flour" I assume you mean "whole wheat." Because the bran in whole wheat flour can absorb more moisture than the starch (or endosperm) of the wheat kernel, you will need more water, usually about 1% more hydration for every 5% of whole wheat flour used. But because the wheat bran has sharp, "hard" edges, it will actually slice into your gluten strands when the bread ferments, shortening the strands. A flour combination above 20% whole wheat will yield a denser loaf...
    Continued..

  • @gustavojavier2353
    @gustavojavier2353 Před 7 lety

    Crystal Clear. Thanks!!

  • @juneyoon4432
    @juneyoon4432 Před 11 lety +2

    I'm watching all your videos. thanks a lot. A LOT lol.

  • @angelaasencion397
    @angelaasencion397 Před 8 lety +7

    This is so helpful! I love you!!

  • @bmartin2949
    @bmartin2949 Před 9 lety +2

    finally, somewhere I can direct people who don't understand the baker's percentage that it's broken down Barney style

  • @TheOsx86
    @TheOsx86 Před 5 lety +5

    Hi, for formula with oil, do we add it up with water to make up "hydration" percentage?
    Thanks

    • @mr.g.culinary
      @mr.g.culinary Před 3 lety +1

      Nope! Oil would just be part of its fat content.
      That said some fats, such as butter, do have some water in them that should be taken into consideration for hydration levels; but oil does not have any water in it so you don't need to consider that into hydration. Hope this helps!

  • @phandacrafts9633
    @phandacrafts9633 Před 4 lety

    Hi I got a bread recipe and I don't have bread maker and don't wanna knead it manually. So I'm thinking to convert it to no knead dough by making it high hydration. Can you make a video on how to convert a recipe to high hydration dough? Thanks a lot. And this video really help me to understand more about breads.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 4 lety

      Phanda Crafts using the bakers percentage, raise the total hydration of any given recipe to 75%. Reduce yeast 0.25 - 0.5%. Bulk ferment for 12-18 hours with some stretch and folds thrown in. Should do the trick.

  • @sumiah26
    @sumiah26 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for the informative video .. I have a question, if I want to use instant yeast in making the bread how much would be the percent for each bread type?

  • @Papillon_2010
    @Papillon_2010 Před 7 lety

    Great explanation. Thanks!!!

  • @luksurias
    @luksurias Před 4 lety

    just wow and ty

  • @karenreneelyles261
    @karenreneelyles261 Před 2 lety

    How do you take into consideration to se alternate flours…coconut or Almonds, sorghum? Doesn’t the grams estimated have to do with the weight of the type f paper used?

  • @HippieMae
    @HippieMae Před 11 lety

    Awesome! That was a great break down.

  • @bobpattison1739
    @bobpattison1739 Před 2 lety

    Is there a formula for when you want to end with 2lbs of dough at 68% hydration as to how much flour you would need to start with? Thanks

  • @BrendansReasons
    @BrendansReasons Před 3 lety

    very helpful, thank you!

  • @StupidGoodProduction
    @StupidGoodProduction Před 8 lety

    Awesome video, thanks!

  • @cooolathanlife
    @cooolathanlife Před 10 lety +1

    Love all you videos, I've gone from baking to searing to brining lol. Can't get enough!!
    Quick question, how do I translate how much sourdough starter I would need to use or ratio to determine how long my bulk fermentation will take and second rise will take as well? I'm worried about under or over fermentation. I'm sure I could just stick to the recipe and learn through trial, but it be nice to determine how much starter to accommodate my work schedule.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 10 lety +1

      It's hard to say. It really depends on your environment and starter. But if you use 100% starter as I demonstrate in our basic sourdough loaf video, the bulk ferment will usually take about 3-4 hours and the proof about 2. Obviously, the more you scale back your starter, the longer the fermentation will take.
      I'll be talking about this subject in depth in our next audio podcast. You can listen to the podcasts I've already done on bread here: www.stellaculinary.com/scs or search for "Stella Culinary School" on iTunes.
      Glad you're enjoying the videos.

    • @exodus20ful
      @exodus20ful Před 5 lety

      Thank you so much for your video.
      I had the same question.
      So if understand correctly.
      The baker's percentage chart can't be used for sourdough.

  • @Barelyaesthetickitchen

    Thank you, Chef!!

  • @good-questions
    @good-questions Před 6 lety

    Thank you for this video it's awesome!!

  • @zulj.1643
    @zulj.1643 Před 2 lety

    Hi Sir. How about sugar. Do we add in to the percentage?

  • @spqr701
    @spqr701 Před 2 lety

    If the amounts of flour and water in the starter are equal, it would seem (at least to me) that there is no impact on the water/flour ratio of the dough since the ratios in both the dough and the starter remain the same. No?

  • @MsK-xm7vw
    @MsK-xm7vw Před 4 lety +1

    Would this work to calculate cheeses as well? If I want to make say, 10 wheels of cheese from a 2 wheel recipe, would this formula work?

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 4 lety

      Yep. This formula is used universally in professional kitchens to scale recipes up and down. It started in bake shops where precision is key, which is why its called the baker's percentage.

  • @birbilomata
    @birbilomata Před 5 lety

    thank you, great video.

  • @chinson525
    @chinson525 Před 4 lety

    Wow bread looks nice

  • @nrawson66
    @nrawson66 Před 6 lety

    This is amazing!!! I had no idea. Is there such a thing as a Bakers Percentage for cake / cookie / pastry?

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  Před 6 lety +1

      Yep. Any professional level baking and pastry book should provide baker's percentages along side their cake, cookie and pastry recipes. Check out the baking books by Le Cordon Blue and the Culinary Institute of America.

  • @spqr701
    @spqr701 Před 2 lety

    How about the % analysis for sourdough bread?

  • @hunglafung2948
    @hunglafung2948 Před 11 lety

    You lecture is so great that I watched again and again. I have no scale for bread, would you mind also use the cup and spoon measurement?

  • @Missin44
    @Missin44 Před 6 lety +1

    If I want to convert a cake recipe written in volumes to bakers percentages it seems the one unknown is the weight of a cup of flour. Looking online it seems that a cup of flour ranges from 4.75 oz to 5.25 oz, most say 5 oz (142 grams). What say you chef?
    Thanks

    • @tertiary7
      @tertiary7 Před 5 lety +1

      if you're in the US, look at the nutrition label on the box/bag. it will list the weight in grams of each serving size.. just adjust/convert from there. e.g. 1/4 cup (28g) for swan cake flour, based on it's label. shazam!! 1cup = 112g (most likely sifted ~ more volume per gram)

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  Před 11 lety +2

    So if a recipe called for 1,000g flour and 600g water (60% hydration) but used one packet of yeast to leaven it (usually 7g yeast) you would take 1,000g and multiply it by .30 (30%) which would give you 300g. Since a poolish starter is equal amounts flour and water, you'll need to add 600g of starter to the recipe to achieve 300g of flour contributed from the starter, which means there will also be an extra 300g water. So your new formula for the same recipe with a poolish will be:
    Continued...

  • @johncipolla8335
    @johncipolla8335 Před 4 lety

    I wish would do whole meal or brown bread. I heard that whole meal bread needs more water. I want to learn how to do a whole wheat loaf

  • @writereducator
    @writereducator Před 6 lety

    Thank you!

  • @ashleighjaimaosborne3966

    Thank you. 😊🇨🇦

  • @youngtake
    @youngtake Před 11 lety

    Chef, as I was looking at your percentage formula for lean breads, how did you come up with the percentage amounts? And what about a recipe that gives you the weight amount but the flour weight is not presented? How can you find the flour weight when all others are are weighted?

  • @TheInquisitiveFarmwife

    Thank You!!!

  • @GrantRussell
    @GrantRussell Před 4 lety

    How do you work it out when adding a sourdough starter?

  • @fatimaalhubail5055
    @fatimaalhubail5055 Před 4 lety

    Do croissants and puff pastry have percentage dough that I can follow

  • @Rozay_Roses
    @Rozay_Roses Před 6 lety

    Clearing a lot of things! Thank you!

  • @allen_graphics
    @allen_graphics Před 4 lety

    How about using this method for cake?

  • @MrDipsoda
    @MrDipsoda Před 3 lety

    what would be ratio for whole wheat bread or brown bread in terms of hydration and yeast

    • @sandhunba
      @sandhunba Před 3 lety +1

      Try Android App Called 'Recilator' .very easy to use for recipe calculations

  • @youngtake
    @youngtake Před 11 lety

    Danish Dough
    Détrempe:
    12 oz water
    6 oz eggs
    1 1/2 oz yeast, compressed
    3/4 tsp cardamom
    3 oz sugar
    1/4 tsp or pinch SALT.
    ???? Oz bread flour

  • @xmen2pondy
    @xmen2pondy Před 7 lety

    Excellent :-) Thank you for the video :-)