Gene Regulation

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  • čas přidán 29. 07. 2011
  • 031 - Gene Regulation
    Paul Andersen explains how genes are regulated in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. He begins with a description of the lac and trp operon and how they are used by bacteria in both positive and negative response. He also explains the importance of transcription factors in eukaryotic gene expression.
    Do you speak another language? Help me translate my videos:
    www.bozemanscience.com/transla...
    All of the images are licensed under creative commons and public domain licensing:
    Bioinformatik, English: Jawahar Swaminathan and MSD staff at the European Bioinformatics InstituteDeutsch: Jawahar Swaminathan und MSD Mitarbeiter am Europäischen Institut für BioinformatikPlattdüütsch: Jawahar Swaminathan un de Lüüd von MSD an dat Europääsche Institut för. English: Cartoon Representation of the Molecular Structure of Protein Registered with 2nvw Code., [object HTMLTableCellElement]. English: www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/view/im..., displayed on www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/view/en.... commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fil....
    DNA, n.d. openclipart.org/detail/58543/d....
    "File:E Coli at 10000x, Original.jpg." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, November 13, 2013. en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?t....
    "File:Glass of Milk on Tablecloth.jpg." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Accessed December 1, 2013. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gla....
    "File:Lac operon1.png." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Accessed December 1, 2013. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lac....
    "File:Protein TBP PDB 1c9b.png." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Accessed December 1, 2013. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pro....
    "File:Ribosome mRNA Translation En.svg." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Accessed December 1, 2013. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rib....
    Forluvoft. Simple Cartoon of Transcription Termination, October 9, 2007. Own work. commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fil....
    Intro Music Atribution
    Title: I4dsong_loop_main.wav
    Artist: CosmicD
    Link to sound: www.freesound.org/people/Cosmi...
    Creative Commons Atribution License

Komentáře • 779

  • @greenumbrella1
    @greenumbrella1 Před 9 lety +1500

    Excuseme what gene do I need to activate to get that jawline

  • @rushilbalkundi209
    @rushilbalkundi209 Před 5 lety +504

    Watched this man throughout high school AP bio and watching him again for my college bio final. This man is seriously the GOAT

    • @FarhanNahin
      @FarhanNahin Před 4 lety +14

      im on that first part lets see if i come back for the second half

    • @zaminahmed297
      @zaminahmed297 Před 3 lety +2

      lol yeah I am learning this for my genetic class currently

    • @DaFunkmastaFresh
      @DaFunkmastaFresh Před 3 lety +2

      I'm in medical school aka the third part and yes, he is incredibly helpful

    • @salikrajbandhav6858
      @salikrajbandhav6858 Před 2 lety

      7899

    • @zhaoshuyu2022
      @zhaoshuyu2022 Před 2 lety

      Same!I just realize I has been watching his videos at different times for 5 years 🤣

  • @AnnosY
    @AnnosY Před 10 lety +148

    If only my teacher could explain things like this,my life would be a lot more easier! Thank you so much!

    • @Bozemanscience1
      @Bozemanscience1  Před 10 lety +79

      Thanks for the great comment. Best of luck with your studies.

    • @mariamalmahdy6372
      @mariamalmahdy6372 Před 7 lety +4

      I swear you are right :( I dnno why our lecturers don't explain things like that I feel that they even make things more complicated .. hopefully none of them will notice my comment lol

  • @sooka39
    @sooka39 Před 9 lety +142

    I have a professor that is impossible. When people in the class ask questions, he never answers them directly. It is so frustrating. Your videos help me so much, and are probably the only reason I am actually passing. Thank you for posting them!

    • @Pod0
      @Pod0 Před 9 lety +9

      My prof teaches with his videos.

  • @JuicyJuice1116
    @JuicyJuice1116 Před 11 lety +36

    "...and I hope thats helpful"
    Dude...that was WAY more than helpful!
    THANK YOU!

  • @Bozemanscience1
    @Bozemanscience1  Před 11 lety +88

    Of course I remember you. I'm happy to hear that you are majoring in molecular genetics. You will be smarter than me very soon. Let's Go Deacons!

    • @evan1786
      @evan1786 Před 4 lety +6

      What lol

    • @hifrax
      @hifrax Před 4 lety +17

      7 years passed, wondering how Deacons is

    • @N3c777
      @N3c777 Před 3 lety +15

      he's probably replying to a comment. Deacons are probably the name of the university team name. My mans probably in his early career by now

    • @jenniferwang946
      @jenniferwang946 Před 3 lety +4

      Ooop whoever had him as a teach is hella lucky

    • @AVITAL834
      @AVITAL834 Před 3 lety +1

      The inducer-repressor control of the lac operon is an example of ----negative control----, in which expression is normally blocked. In contrast, the CAP-cAMP system is an example of positive control, because expression of the lac operon requires the presence of an activating signal-in this case, the interaction of the CAP-cAMP complex with the CAP region.

  • @ImTheSleepless
    @ImTheSleepless Před 12 lety +72

    this guys my teacher in real life for AP Bio...hes so great, its my favorite class of the day.

    • @hiyorioh
      @hiyorioh Před 4 lety

      Tatsko mbn

    • @d25syed10
      @d25syed10 Před 3 lety +8

      how did you turn out my man?

    • @bop681
      @bop681 Před rokem +1

      @@d25syed10 drug dealer

  • @Akosa117
    @Akosa117 Před 10 lety +431

    watching this video is my home work...... shows how much my teacher actually does

    • @samanthaweaver2944
      @samanthaweaver2944 Před 6 lety +17

      amen to that! my teacher doesn't do crap

    • @whc1370
      @whc1370 Před 6 lety +4

      lmao.

    • @patrickallen1330
      @patrickallen1330 Před 6 lety

      yeet

    • @Breyerlover4ever23
      @Breyerlover4ever23 Před 6 lety +2

      At least it's a short (and very helpful) video.

    • @andrewsun582
      @andrewsun582 Před 5 lety +7

      I have a good teacher and we still watch these, it's for extra support and also we move too quickly because it's AP to explain everything repeatedly

  • @EgorAnanyev
    @EgorAnanyev Před 9 lety +21

    Goodness, the most LUCID explanation out there. This is the first time I've heard of this process, and it clicked right away. Thanks so much for putting so much effort into your illustrations, and I'm so looking forward to exploring your other videos in other topics and subjects! I can't thank you enough for your wonderful work!

  • @olympia8374
    @olympia8374 Před 10 lety +6

    This guy works really well, he straight and to the point and he only takes 9-10 mins to explain things where as in class the instructor takes 40-50 mins of just throwing info at you and you don't really get anything out it. Really I appreciate your videos you obviously know your materials.

  • @samanthalau4515
    @samanthalau4515 Před 4 lety +13

    See I remember using this video when I was in high school doing AP bio and now I am using it in medical school years later and the quality is still excellent. Thank you so much for your videos and exceptional teaching! Kudos!

  • @emileecato5885
    @emileecato5885 Před 9 lety +12

    Currently cramming for the AP exam and honestly your videos are the only thing keeping me going right now

  • @elizabethdelbuono9308
    @elizabethdelbuono9308 Před 9 lety +44

    The Lac Operon is an example of negative control, not positive. I'm confused here lol

  • @Resanub
    @Resanub Před 7 lety +1

    Professor Anderson, your videos have truly been a life savor for me this semester. I'm taking a genetic course online, so I'm unfortunately missing the lectures that I desperately need. But with your videos, I can get the clarification I need that my book can't always convey!

  • @chicagogirl4everanda
    @chicagogirl4everanda Před rokem

    Bozeman, your videos helped me through high school freshman bio, AP bio, college bio, and now med school biochem. seriously an amazing resource!!

  • @helishah6903
    @helishah6903 Před 3 lety +2

    been watching your videos for two years...always a GREAT help. Thank you so much, Professor!

  • @sugar_peas
    @sugar_peas Před 7 lety

    I swear this channel saved my life. Idk how i could've gotten through ap bio without this channel. Thank you so much for the help!

  • @HollywoodSunset
    @HollywoodSunset Před 11 lety +4

    Thank you so much! You explained three first year-bio lectures in a 10 minute video. And it all made sense!

  • @sccm100
    @sccm100 Před 7 lety +194

    I feel like I could get an A on this, but I still don't truly understand.

    • @CinnamonToast
      @CinnamonToast Před 6 lety +14

      this is me with practically all of school
      especially math

    • @saimahramen
      @saimahramen Před 4 lety +4

      I couldn't have summed up my school experience better

  • @KillerSmilEz101
    @KillerSmilEz101 Před 8 lety +2

    I was contemplating a change in my major until I stumbled upon your vidoes!! They are very attention keeping (I would know because I am terribly ADHD) and the way you explain everything helps me feel like I could learn anything. I've been pulling all nighters and I still don't want to fall asleep like I do during my lecture. So again, thank you for your videos and all of the knowledge that you have shared with me.

  • @leavesofecstasy6405
    @leavesofecstasy6405 Před 9 lety +1

    You have no idea how helpful this was, I was staring at the figures in this section of my book for a good 15 minutes and didn't understand a thing and you explained it all in 10, thank you!

  • @sarahyi502
    @sarahyi502 Před 10 lety +2

    My teacher has resorted to assigning your videos for homework... We worship you in my class; You are AMAZING. Thanks for all the hard work that went into making all these lovely videos.

  • @lolopham7295
    @lolopham7295 Před rokem +1

    My class got booted onto online AP Bio before our teacher left mid-year. Your videos are so much more helpful than the online course I'm taking.

  • @norastherin
    @norastherin Před 4 lety +4

    i just couldn't listen and had to repeat the video cause i was staring at Paul the whole time... dat jawline....

  • @caseyriddell7185
    @caseyriddell7185 Před 9 lety

    These videos have saved my sanity in my AP Bio class. Keep doing what you're doing, it is so appreciated!

  • @savannahbaurichter8736
    @savannahbaurichter8736 Před 9 lety +11

    You are honestly a life-saver!!!! Very helpful, and easily understandable. Thank you so much for your video!

  • @dead2self
    @dead2self Před 11 lety

    I have probably viewed over 20 of your videos and have found all of them to be very helpful. I was shocked to see that only 2 people have donated on your website (bozemanscience) I'll be adding my name to that list. Thank you Mr. Anderson.

  • @Moony385
    @Moony385 Před 7 lety

    it's crazy I was 15 and watching Bozeman for AP bio and now I'm 19 and in Cell Bio and you still help me out! This is amazing thank you!

  • @avinashgulati4086
    @avinashgulati4086 Před 2 lety +1

    Dude I live in India and in my high school i almost spent a day or 2 just trying to figure out this operon..reading tens of books but still couldn't understand much. I now realise this is what it means to be a teacher how u explained it marvellously! Me being an average student no teacher near me really cleared my doubts but thank you for ur efforts!!❤

  • @adamwoldanski4942
    @adamwoldanski4942 Před 10 lety +2

    That was extremely useful! Thank you so much! I finally get it!
    Somehow, you always manage to make everything seem so simple.

  • @hayleywalker5817
    @hayleywalker5817 Před 9 lety +1

    Your videos have literally saved my VCE life! Thanks so much for sharing :D

  • @sams3203
    @sams3203 Před 11 lety

    this guy really is the man.. I always watch his videos before i start a new chapter because he helps understand the basics/foundation of everything then i feel comfortable getting into details in my textbook. Thanks a lot Mr.Anderson !

  • @miriamtsukanova8815
    @miriamtsukanova8815 Před 6 lety +1

    Thank you so much. Mr. Andersen if all teachers were as talented as you, we would live in different world. Your videos are very helpful and informative!

  • @StriveForExcellence2
    @StriveForExcellence2 Před 10 lety +2

    Thank you very much for the video. I showed it to a few of my students and it helped them immensely.

  • @priscilaundomiel3264
    @priscilaundomiel3264 Před 5 lety +3

    Thank you so much for your video. It helped me a lot. Now I can understand more about the operon lac. You are a great teacher! Please continue like this! ❤️

  • @oyvavoyable
    @oyvavoyable Před 7 lety

    You helped me through honor's bio in high school and now you're helping me through bio 1 in college! you're the best!

  • @BillPark-ey6ih
    @BillPark-ey6ih Před 8 měsíci +1

    How this guy prepared his lecture is a work of art.

  • @andresvodopivec5950
    @andresvodopivec5950 Před 7 lety

    You are absolutely the best teacher to explain all this things. Thanks for your time and dedication

  • @SuperAwsome777
    @SuperAwsome777 Před 8 lety +12

    The Lac Operon can be positive or negative but there example you describes as "positive control" is actually negative control because the Lac operon is off when the repressor is active.

    • @bouchraben473
      @bouchraben473 Před 2 lety

      I'm 5 years late but that's exactly what I was gonna say...that was a negative control

  • @christophersalvador8380
    @christophersalvador8380 Před 10 lety +25

    You saved my life once again!

  • @Tanvee
    @Tanvee Před 9 lety +1

    My Pre-AP textbook puts this simple process in such complicated words that it becomes hard to understand. The exact same thing that you said is out in my textbook in 25 pages. You are my hero. I guess I don't have to read my book now. You saved my grades. Thanks man :)

  • @sharrbieber
    @sharrbieber Před 8 lety

    Love love loveeeee all your videos!!!! So much more helpful than any other youtubers!!!

  • @mariagordon-lewis2802
    @mariagordon-lewis2802 Před 8 lety

    Thank you Mr. Anderson.. Your teaching helped me understand Gene expression....especially the LAC operon and the functions and movement of RNA polymerase, repressor and the operator.

  • @KatariaGujjar
    @KatariaGujjar Před 11 lety

    WoW!
    This video explains the whole chapter in just 10 minutes. It is way better itself than the lecture we had.
    Thank you very much Mr. Anderson.
    -Bio major @ Ryerson University

  • @shanisespencer207
    @shanisespencer207 Před 10 lety

    You make everything so simplified. Thank God for you.

  • @MsSd211
    @MsSd211 Před 10 lety

    Thank you Bozeman Science for getting me through my biology class!

  • @fernandorodriguez6931
    @fernandorodriguez6931 Před 6 lety

    that was very helpful Mr. Anderson I'm IMG and I studying biochemistry after more that 12 year , and your video with all the explain graphics really helped me out

  • @SanajaobaChingtham
    @SanajaobaChingtham Před 11 lety

    this is the first time i can clearly understand about gene expression, thank you mr.Andersen..may god bless you

  • @TyTimeIsAwesome
    @TyTimeIsAwesome Před 12 lety +1

    30 minutes of reading explained very well in 10 minutes...I would like to thank you on behalf of us lost BIO students!

  • @tylerpaquin4004
    @tylerpaquin4004 Před 4 lety +2

    Amazing explanation, great animation and idea map at the beginning.

  • @davidkerling5755
    @davidkerling5755 Před 9 lety

    Great video for clarifying some major aspects of gene regulation. It is almost important to take into consideration the physical state of the chromatin involved in the process for this is another major factor which impacts gene expression.

  • @abbmohammed9065
    @abbmohammed9065 Před 11 lety +1

    I'm from Iraq and I'm studying med in Romania and thanks to you I have so much clarified out so God bless you.A lot of Romanian students are also watching your videos and they're saying it's so helpful to them in bio classes. Bet you didn't know there are overseas viewrs for your videos.Thanks again.

  • @karamk92
    @karamk92 Před 11 lety

    honestly the money i paid for this course should be given towards bozemanbiology .................. your videos helped me understand the concept way clearer than the book. Effort highly appreciated. Thanks :)

  • @RichardRecupero
    @RichardRecupero Před 11 lety

    you are amazing. thank you for putting in the time to make videos like this.

  • @OwenTheWIld
    @OwenTheWIld Před 10 lety +2

    Thank you so very much; I pay big money for "an education", and you explain it better int en minutes than in ten lectures. Thank you!!!

  • @astuteification
    @astuteification Před 12 lety

    You have made this so much easier to understand, Thank you! Now I need to know more about cAMP and CAP

  • @mauricion6608
    @mauricion6608 Před 11 lety

    Took me 5pages to read all this and my notes are all over the place. Watched this video and learn it all with no problem - Thanks a lot please post more videos Love how you teach.

  • @nikoscharalampidis7153
    @nikoscharalampidis7153 Před 5 lety +2

    Awesome! Exactly what I needed and perfectly explained!

  • @kimbo5260
    @kimbo5260 Před 4 lety

    Thank you! My lecturer spent an hour explaining this and I did not understand anything. You made this so simple to understand!

  • @shesse07
    @shesse07 Před 11 lety

    Also, just to be clear, that article was not my sole source for information, I was just offering it as a resource because I found it to be concise. You do such a great job of explaining, I hope you update and correct this video, because I love your channel and find it to be an awesome resource for students!

  • @elisegeoris
    @elisegeoris Před 12 lety

    You have literally just taught me more in 10 minutes that my teacher has in a month. Life.saver. :)

  • @walaasalman4476
    @walaasalman4476 Před 10 lety +2

    Thanks a lot ..your videos are so informative and well done..
    Lac operon = negative control bc transcription occur only when repressor fail to bind to the operator
    Trp operon = positive control

  • @ufo8mykat
    @ufo8mykat Před 12 lety

    10,822 views, and 28 comments. That's crap. You have a wonderful way of describing things and I hope you understand that your efforts matter.

  • @shiney94
    @shiney94 Před 10 lety +38

    Thanks for the info. But i don't think positive regulation is the correct terminology to use for the allolactose binding to the lac repressor. Positive regulation is specifically the binding of an activator to it's regulatory sequence and thereby increasing gene product.

    • @elizabethdelbuono9308
      @elizabethdelbuono9308 Před 9 lety +20

      The lac operon is definitely an example of negative control! Not sure why he said positive

  • @ramennoodelz
    @ramennoodelz Před 12 lety

    i have a test tomorrow and left my book and notes at school...i'm so glad i found a useful and informative video. i am now reassured! thanks so much!!!

  • @aznngg
    @aznngg Před 11 lety

    i really appreciate your work. you have helped me immensely in understanding biology - sometimes when you're reading pages on pages of text from the text book none of it is absorbed. This interactive video really captures the ideas and concepts the textbook is trying to explain, so thankyou

  • @NicolesKeys
    @NicolesKeys Před 11 lety

    This video is fabulous. You have no idea how many times I've watched it for my biology final tomorrow. Very helpful :)

  • @AnaKaso29
    @AnaKaso29 Před 10 lety +4

    You are amazing, this video is amazing and it helped me so much I can't find the words to describe it. Thank you, thank you,thank you!

  • @vanessaruizmarin9250
    @vanessaruizmarin9250 Před 5 lety

    Thank you soo much. My teacher hasn't taught us a thing this year and this is the only teacher I get even if you're online

  • @Meg-zu8fi
    @Meg-zu8fi Před 5 lety

    Thank you so much. I’ve leaned these educational videos on CZcams are better than my teacher for biotech.

  • @averrylouise
    @averrylouise Před 11 lety

    Thank you thank you thank you Mr. Andersen! Bio exam on Monday, and your videos are saving me!

  • @Sveccha93
    @Sveccha93 Před 6 lety

    Excellent as always. Two classes and three different textbooks couldn't reach me with what only took 10 minutes here.

  • @fluffsalotpie1200
    @fluffsalotpie1200 Před 12 lety

    :) You're an excellent teacher. You've taught me more in ten minutes than my teacher did over the course of ten class periods.

  • @Friemelkubus
    @Friemelkubus Před 12 lety

    As a student going for a masters in biochemistry I couldn't do without videos like these. In other words yes it was very helpful.

  • @Jesuskreis95
    @Jesuskreis95 Před 11 lety +1

    Why can't my biology teacher just explain everything like this! Very helpful, thank you so much. I love all of your videos.

  • @Bluestain36
    @Bluestain36 Před 7 lety

    Idk how I'd get through AP Bio without you

  • @AP_505
    @AP_505 Před 9 lety

    I missed some lessons on this but understood everything perfectly thanks to this video! A lot of videos are only good for revision purposes so you only understand them once you've already been taught the topic, but this video was excellent for someone like me who hadn't visited the topic at all.

  • @AliMayali
    @AliMayali Před 10 lety +12

    Important info explained simply, Thanks so much:)

  • @victoriaettswold7590
    @victoriaettswold7590 Před 10 lety

    Great video! So helpful with breaking everything down in a simple way!

  • @SwIfTyRoXMySoXIeS
    @SwIfTyRoXMySoXIeS Před 12 lety

    thanks alot :) i have been searching everywhere for this on youtube and your way of explaining this was perfect :)

  • @gayanejamgotchian6936
    @gayanejamgotchian6936 Před 10 lety

    Thank you SO much. I don't understand why professors can't explain like this. If youtube and people like you didn't exist I'd fail my bio tests

  • @nusairashahab3764
    @nusairashahab3764 Před 8 lety

    thanks for sharing. It was so easily explained ,I feel very relieved now.

  • @Eztini
    @Eztini Před 11 lety

    Greetings from several medstudents at charles uni in Prague! Very helpful, thank you!

  • @warishaghafoor5987
    @warishaghafoor5987 Před 6 lety

    You are so much better than my Biochemistry course in-charge.
    Gosh! I used to sit in class horrified... staring at those slides. :P

  • @isydoyle
    @isydoyle Před 2 lety

    YOU'VE SAVED MY GRADES, THANK YOU, YOU'RE AMAZING!!!

  • @MetallicGray97
    @MetallicGray97 Před 10 lety +1

    This makes me think about Feed the Beast. Many operations I've made use the "positive control" to perform tasks

  • @lychee159
    @lychee159 Před 12 lety

    tomorrow is my test i think i had a grip on this. thanks to you!

  • @IxAMxTOOxCOOL
    @IxAMxTOOxCOOL Před 9 lety

    This was so unbelievably helpful! Thank you so much!

  • @yaelisakov4477
    @yaelisakov4477 Před 6 lety

    This video is gold. Thank you so much for the help!

  • @ketrinheidy14
    @ketrinheidy14 Před 9 lety

    Thank you so much! You are such an amazing person! Good luck in everything you do!

  • @jessicahergert8513
    @jessicahergert8513 Před 8 lety

    Ahhh now I understand. Thank you for explaining WHY things happen and real world examples of this. Very helpful!

  • @climax7260
    @climax7260 Před 3 lety

    Thank you mr. You are helping me with my IB Biology studies. Thank you very much! God bless you!

  • @LilMissGoody01
    @LilMissGoody01 Před 11 lety

    All i needed was a quick review for a competition!(: thank you

  • @ByRecentDesign
    @ByRecentDesign Před 12 lety

    I like the way you explain it. Thanks for doing all these vids.

  • @Cookie48625
    @Cookie48625 Před 10 lety +1

    Thank you so much Mr. Andersen! Your videos are very simple and informative! =D

  • @kataraho8420
    @kataraho8420 Před 10 lety +2

    Thank you so much !! Now I can understand gene repression!!!!
    Although my English is not good ,I still can understand !!! How awesome you are!!!!!!

  • @jamescoughlin6357
    @jamescoughlin6357 Před 6 lety

    Thank you for this Mr. Andersen.

  • @gopet007
    @gopet007 Před 11 lety

    perfect, never cease to educate me, thank you.

  • @mcamposx14
    @mcamposx14 Před 11 lety

    Wow I was totally confused with this topic, but now I finally understand. This video was a great amount of help. Great video!

  • @nickcolejackson6884
    @nickcolejackson6884 Před 8 lety +3

    Thank you Mr. Anderson, I am in Medical Microbiology and I did not understand this concept by just reading the book. I am so confident that I understand this more . I Love this video that I am going to send it to all my friends and professor to show the entire class.