Battle of Callinicus 171 BC - Roman-Macedonian Wars DOCUMENTARY

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  • čas přidán 15. 01. 2020
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    Our animated historical documentary series on the Roman - Macedonian Wars continues with a video on the Third Macedonian War and the battle of Callinicus fought in 171 BC.
    Support us on Patreon: / kingsandgenerals or Paypal: paypal.me/kingsandgenerals
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    The video, alongside Machinima for it was created by Malay Archer bit.ly/2HjS2zP while the script was written by Matt Hollis.
    This video was narrated by Officially Devin ( / @offydgg & / @gameworldnarratives )
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    Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com
    #Documentary #MacedonianWars #RomanHistory

Komentáře • 474

  • @KingsandGenerals
    @KingsandGenerals  Před 4 lety +154

    Join the Roman Legion bit.ly/2kRVWX8 or the Macedonian Phalanx bit.ly/2la3ODp
    Reminder... Macedonian kingdom was a Greek state. Stop being annoying about it.

    • @AidanMartin
      @AidanMartin Před 4 lety +3

      rome anytime

    • @Paris-xv9sj
      @Paris-xv9sj Před 4 lety +1

      I bought the Roman Legion :)

    • @TyrannosaurusRex5027
      @TyrannosaurusRex5027 Před 4 lety +3

      @Kings and Generals Roman legions, obviously. I am probably more capable of holding a gladius than a sarrisa

    • @shivamtrivedi2040
      @shivamtrivedi2040 Před 4 lety

      When Battle of Lepanto is coming ??
      M dearly waiting ...

    • @JackyMan22
      @JackyMan22 Před 4 lety +2

      Lol. Did somebody just saw the "Execute Order 66" command? 4:21

  • @Liquidsback
    @Liquidsback Před 4 lety +833

    I hope you all learned something, never send a Licinius Crassus to command a Roman Legion.

    • @paranoidandroid6095
      @paranoidandroid6095 Před 4 lety +27

      @Aleksa Petrovic varus, log in

    • @maggym3390
      @maggym3390 Před 4 lety +56

      It just hit me. This isn't the Crassus that died in partia, but maybe his father or grandfather because the Crassus that lived during the times just before Cesar was borned in the year 114 BC

    • @al-muwaffaq341
      @al-muwaffaq341 Před 4 lety +4

      Liquidsback so is this Crassus great grandfather or something?

    • @maggym3390
      @maggym3390 Před 4 lety +17

      @@al-muwaffaq341 idk but damn aren't roman names complicated

    • @user-wm7be2vo5l
      @user-wm7be2vo5l Před 4 lety +95

      Yeppp, someone's gotta Carrhae the responsibility.
      I'll see myself out.😂

  • @randomuser6175
    @randomuser6175 Před 4 lety +407

    Perseus: "I'm the king now"
    Rome: "K."
    Man ancient dialect is so difficult to understand 😀

  • @gnewsome
    @gnewsome Před 4 lety +352

    Demetrius: “Roman togas are better than Greek togas.”
    Philip V: “You were an accident”

    • @geesixnine
      @geesixnine Před 4 lety +44

      "Salve Father!"
      Philip: "NANI?????!!"

    • @mr.c.3760
      @mr.c.3760 Před 4 lety +12

      Philip V: "A bastard from a basket"

    • @mattaffenit9898
      @mattaffenit9898 Před 3 lety

      *Khitones or Chitones - Toga is a Latin word.

  • @darthveatay
    @darthveatay Před 4 lety +246

    “Execute order 66”
    “it will be done my lord”

  • @Big_E_Soul_Fragment
    @Big_E_Soul_Fragment Před 4 lety +376

    K&G should be hailed as "imperator" for all the years entertaining us

    • @BIONICLECLAYPOKEMON
      @BIONICLECLAYPOKEMON Před 4 lety +10

      Perhaps "Theodora" adapted to mean "Holy Entertainer" though I agree with your sentiment.

    • @Big_E_Soul_Fragment
      @Big_E_Soul_Fragment Před 4 lety +3

      @@BIONICLECLAYPOKEMON that works better

    • @RexGalilae
      @RexGalilae Před 4 lety +5

      2020 CZcams rewind should basically be a livestream of his triumph ceremony

    • @chasemurraychristopherdola7108
      @chasemurraychristopherdola7108 Před 4 lety +4

      The 225677th Fragment of the Man-Emperor of Mankind I couldn’t agree more with you

    • @huytra8157
      @huytra8157 Před 4 lety +2

      Or we can call K&G as The Great Military Historian.

  • @BrethrenOfUlster
    @BrethrenOfUlster Před 4 lety +204

    “Callinicus” means “Man who wins a beautiful victory” in Greek. Appropriate here for Perseus.

    • @eliaspapanikolaou3563
      @eliaspapanikolaou3563 Před 4 lety +4

      Kalli[]o [Good , Nice Beutifull ]Nikos[i]Victory or the one who Achieve Victory

    • @spbkoon3385
      @spbkoon3385 Před 4 lety

      @@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014 It is named after Mikhail Kalinin soon after WW2 on his death. Though his name comes down to the plant of viburnum, which is one of traditional russian symbols, it's name is derived from color red, which is in itself a synonym to beauty. So it's about beauty once again.

    • @PostAlbanian
      @PostAlbanian Před 4 lety +1

      Is that what it means on your slavic language

  • @tadoshka5170
    @tadoshka5170 Před 4 lety +184

    Rome : The Macedon woud never dare to challenge us again
    Perseus : Allow me to introduce myself

  • @SeleucusNicator
    @SeleucusNicator Před 4 lety +183

    I'm glad your videos are going to help more people learn that Perseus was a capable king and general in his own right. Unfortunately, that makes his decisions in the future (or should I say past?) Battle of Pydna all the more perplexing, especially since he employed Hammer & Anvil tactics so successfully in this battle.

    • @RexGalilae
      @RexGalilae Před 4 lety +25

      To be fair. Looking at the duration and scale of casualties on both sides, this was more a skirmish than a true battle.
      He didn't employ hammer and anvil tactics here, at least not intentionally. His cavalry and skirmishers outclassed the Romans heavily and they routed, allowing their compatriots to be outflanked. It was a natural consequence of that.

    • @SeleucusNicator
      @SeleucusNicator Před 4 lety +18

      @@RexGalilae I agree about this being more of a skirmish than a proper battle, but him not using hammer and anvil tactics intentionally? He personally led the charge into the rear of the Roman center and broke it. We can't get into Perseus' mind to find out what his exact battle plan was, but I'd still classify him personally routing the left wing of the Roman force and following it up with a charge into the rear of their center as an intentional maneuver.

    • @RexGalilae
      @RexGalilae Před 4 lety +12

      @@SeleucusNicator
      I may have used the wrong word. Hammer and anvil is a *proactive* approach to a battle where troops are split into two different roles - holding and assaulting.
      In this case, what he did (even the Thracian king did the same) was a single head on charge to break the enemy and when gaps developed, surrounded the pockets of any remaining resistance. Reactive being the key word I didn't use.
      It's pretty routine work for any cavalry commander overseeing an enemy's rout to be frank

    • @praiza1481
      @praiza1481 Před 4 lety +16

      There's definitely something wrong with our records of Pydna in my opinion. The infantry charging forward into uneven terrain, Perseus fleeing the battlefield without even coming close to the enemy and being branded a coward, and finally him fleeing Macedon outright instead of holding up in Pella? Pretty sure there must have been some treachery at work.

    • @swaminathanbalakrishnan5182
      @swaminathanbalakrishnan5182 Před 4 lety +1

      Actually they aren't that perplexing. He was winning, and had to charge, but his junior commanders and soldiers were probably too excited and lost order. The part about him fleeing without action is probably a reel by Plutarch, and his Agema were also likely engaged - not as Plutarch claims.

  • @808souljahxl5
    @808souljahxl5 Před 4 lety +44

    At 12:40 I was hoping to hear "The Greeks could rule the world... Alexander did".

  • @peterkazzi9481
    @peterkazzi9481 Před 4 lety +96

    Our army just hit a million subscribers lads!

  • @divinemoments5344
    @divinemoments5344 Před 4 lety +63

    12:39 sent shivers down my spine. Perfect timing for this piece from Rome: TW
    "The Greeks could rule the world..."

    • @cyclopscoman817
      @cyclopscoman817 Před 4 lety +11

      Alexander did. He took an army to the far indus, there was nothing left to conquer. Indeed shivers and goosebumps.

    • @cyclopscoman817
      @cyclopscoman817 Před 4 lety

      @pokezee king-wolf dude i almost shat my pants when you replied to my entire name. I was like how does this guy know my real life name

    • @ww2wall561
      @ww2wall561 Před 4 lety

      @Boris Erdogany ou might take vienna this time

    • @constantinexii8182
      @constantinexii8182 Před 8 měsíci

      They did rule the world for 500 years

  • @fabiandonvil
    @fabiandonvil Před 4 lety +15

    loved when the rome 1 greek music started playing at the end there. 12:41

  • @7FlyingPenguin
    @7FlyingPenguin Před 4 lety +91

    Eumenes is definitely that kid who always tells on the teacher.

  • @Ilikefinalfantasy795
    @Ilikefinalfantasy795 Před 4 lety +149

    IMPERATOR!

  • @TehFunksta
    @TehFunksta Před 4 lety +40

    Cool new battle intro!

  • @heronofalexandria91
    @heronofalexandria91 Před 4 lety +12

    12:43 perfect song for this moment.

  • @22vx
    @22vx Před 4 lety +31

    Excellent historical detail -
    So enjoyable! Thanks K&G!

  • @cathar1209
    @cathar1209 Před 4 lety +3

    That ending music, the Greek main theme in the original Rome Total War (2004)... good old times - and really well fitting.

  • @dk6177
    @dk6177 Před 4 lety +9

    Love the content you guys provide, it’s a shame that history channel doesn’t teach history anymore. When I want to binge on some Antiquity I watch K&G! Thanks

  • @03drugill
    @03drugill Před 4 lety +5

    This is hands down my favorite channel for historical war documentaries! Kings & Generals is the best!

  • @Lycurgus1982
    @Lycurgus1982 Před 4 lety +7

    Rome had so many resources backing them at this point, it is hard to imagine Macedon, in their condition, defying them. Makedon's army, at this time in history was effective and efficient in it's own right, but had put too much emphasis on the sarrisa phalanx winning the day and too little on their cavalry wings. It was a military cost issue and an understandable one considering the region had been at odds with it's neighbors for over a century and a half at this point.

  • @dflatt1783
    @dflatt1783 Před 4 lety +4

    I have been watching this channel since I think around 100k subscribers. It is one of the few channels I have stuck with. This is one of the best pieces of entertainment I have seen in a long time. You're docs seem to tell an unbiased story, is interesting, and LOVE the Bond super villain narrator. Thank you for what you do. Please keep it up.

  • @antoinemonks4187
    @antoinemonks4187 Před 4 lety +11

    Yes, please release it soon. This event is really interesting and historically crucial!!! Btw, loved the new format at 10:05 for showing what commander was where and with what troops. 👍

  • @anakinskywalker3998
    @anakinskywalker3998 Před 4 lety +41

    "Well then, execute order 66"

  • @manooxi327
    @manooxi327 Před 4 lety +2

    god that final greek intro from Rome 1 gave me chills down my spine
    nice work!

  • @Vrelk
    @Vrelk Před 4 lety +91

    I misread. This is not about Cunnilingus at all.

    • @leeboy26
      @leeboy26 Před 4 lety +17

      Well, Crassus certainly got licked.

    • @KarimDeLakarim
      @KarimDeLakarim Před 4 lety

      Velk I misread this isn't about proctology at all

    • @innosanto
      @innosanto Před 4 lety

      Bur it is also enjoyable

    • @TheBayzent
      @TheBayzent Před 4 lety

      This gets ladies wetter.

    • @KarimDeLakarim
      @KarimDeLakarim Před 4 lety

      @@TheBayzent "This gets ladies better",sorry i misread.

  • @joshuapeck1753
    @joshuapeck1753 Před 4 lety +3

    I must say, I enjoy when you guys break down the type of troops and their position in the battle line. It really helps paint a picture of the battlefield. Keep up the good work!

  • @LostMyselfInTheDust
    @LostMyselfInTheDust Před 4 lety +23

    A proud thracian here, chaire from Xanthi, Greece.

    • @sskspartan
      @sskspartan Před 4 lety

      Bulgarians are Thracians, you maybe have some blood

    • @hellascommentor
      @hellascommentor Před 4 lety +1

      @@sskspartan lol, The Slavs came later 6 century AD (CE). There is definitely some mixup but Bulgarians are not event 5% Thracians

  • @alecboley9238
    @alecboley9238 Před 4 lety +3

    man y'all're unstoppable upload after upload of the highest quality work thanks for giving

  • @karlhans6678
    @karlhans6678 Před 4 lety +1

    I like how you show the units up close when explaining each army.

  • @pierrerust2423
    @pierrerust2423 Před 4 lety

    Excellent ! Very nice description of these decisive events of the Greek-Roman rivalry and history.

  • @Newidhan
    @Newidhan Před 4 lety +12

    I'm a simple man, I hear the Greek intro music from Rome 1, I press like

  • @speedy5622
    @speedy5622 Před 4 lety +3

    Again awesome video and great work. I'm shocked that Kings and Generals doesn't have anything on the Punic wars yet. I know theirs a ton of content out there on it but you guys are the best. Hope your planning a big one covering it.

  • @ambaryadav5164
    @ambaryadav5164 Před 4 lety

    Brilliant work as always. Also loved the soundtrack for this video

  • @111battlefront
    @111battlefront Před 4 lety +1

    Nothing better than a video from my favorite channel, the BEST channel

  • @MichaelDodge27
    @MichaelDodge27 Před 4 lety

    Thank you for an ad that isn't about some Pay-to-win game for your phone. Love the channel and love to see ads that promote further learning :)

  • @gregdiefenbach1545
    @gregdiefenbach1545 Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks for the MagellanTV free trial. This looks great!!

  • @Bumeism
    @Bumeism Před 4 lety

    Love the new music. Makes everything feel so fresh!

  • @user-evil_historian
    @user-evil_historian Před 4 lety +5

    I hope one day you will tell us about more ancient states, just like the Meroit kingdom, the Galatian kingdom, the Numidian kingdom, the Bosporan kingdom, the Armenian Empire and the Kushan Empire. As interesting and informative as the formation of Parthia or the Epirus kingdom. Thanks for your content.

  • @Armorius2199
    @Armorius2199 Před 4 lety +5

    Finally such an unexplored episode in history gets to ge explored!!

  • @nicholasbeschizza9118
    @nicholasbeschizza9118 Před 4 lety

    Really high quality content. Thanks

  • @half-hazard8903
    @half-hazard8903 Před 4 lety +7

    Congrats on 1M subs!

  • @suprhomre
    @suprhomre Před 4 lety

    The quality of this channel is just so good

  • @ericschwartz1669
    @ericschwartz1669 Před 4 lety

    Still the best among all such sites, and what makes you the best is superior quality and professionalism. What makes your competition lesser is their silliness - such as the little conversation balloons that pop up for humor. Hopefully your content will rely on continuous high quality in the future, as before, and not lessen the value with the chat bubbles.
    Congrats on 1million and all best to you in all your efforts

  • @TimDutch
    @TimDutch Před 4 lety

    This video was very well done hope to see it like this again 👏👏🙌

  • @altannedjati9861
    @altannedjati9861 Před 4 lety

    Some sources say about some thracian footmen fighting with "beak-shaped"curved-swords they had been using with great effectiveness against armor and shields alike. Not the famous dacian falx but the more earlier version similar to half boomerang type, very rare. Thanks for the video!

  • @yvetteszentesi6077
    @yvetteszentesi6077 Před 4 lety +11

    4:18 - "Well Then, Execute Order 66"
    Does that mean that Emperor Palpatine was inspired
    by Philip V? XD Hmm .. that figures for some odd reason.

  • @user-gy6zl9cg2d
    @user-gy6zl9cg2d Před 4 lety

    great video once again!thank u so much!if its possible i'd like to make more videos about ancient battles between 500bC and 1bC.for exable the Peloponnesian war (431-404 bC).keep going the hard work and never stop doing this!

  • @praiza1481
    @praiza1481 Před 4 lety +1

    Awesome video. I'm so glad you're following the new researches on Philip and Perseus which tend to reinstate them in the eyes of History.
    Careful though when you're talking about the Agema, they were not a cavalry force. They were a select 2 000 corps of infantry among a 5 000 elite corps, the Peltasts (which had nothing to do with the light infantry of the Greeks).
    They fought with the cavalry led by Perseus himself though. Recent researches show that in the second century BCE it was common to associate horsemen with footmen which would cover the retreat of the horsemen once they would have came close to the enemy and discharged their missiles.

  • @lahrourtaha7964
    @lahrourtaha7964 Před 4 lety +1

    Wow . The episode i was waiting for

  • @johanfurtado6887
    @johanfurtado6887 Před 4 lety +5

    Congrats on 1 Million

  • @carnifex2005
    @carnifex2005 Před 4 lety

    Congrats on 1 million subscribers. Totally deserve it.

  • @thewizzgaming2573
    @thewizzgaming2573 Před 4 lety +7

    Awesome video Kings and Generals I have enjoyed the Greek history you have provided to us views and hope for more Greek battles

  • @KHK001
    @KHK001 Před 4 lety +4

    Perfect! As always 😀

  • @giod6266
    @giod6266 Před 4 lety +3

    Nice, very nice, as always!

  • @alkisvasileiou3954
    @alkisvasileiou3954 Před 4 lety +1

    The Greek intro music at the end fits perfectly!

  • @johnwhite5217
    @johnwhite5217 Před 4 lety

    Great episode 🎆

  • @daddymonkey7361
    @daddymonkey7361 Před 4 lety

    Congrats to the 1 million subs you guys got you deserve everyone of theme

  • @okjegoiwfafgfafaf8023
    @okjegoiwfafgfafaf8023 Před 4 lety

    I love the fact that you 've put the map of whole Europe, and how it looked at that particular time. It huge factor in order for people to understand the balance of geopolitical power between nations.

  • @Tareltonlives
    @Tareltonlives Před 4 lety

    Fascinating! New one for me!

  • @ishmaelm1932
    @ishmaelm1932 Před 4 lety

    More on Ancient Egyptian battles.
    You guys are awesome

  • @ISawABear
    @ISawABear Před 4 lety +3

    ooo i like the new unit breakdown screens

  • @kristiannicholson5893
    @kristiannicholson5893 Před 4 lety

    Epic as always

  • @sirantiochus2748
    @sirantiochus2748 Před 4 lety +1

    Congrats on reaching a million subs!

  • @PauAnd
    @PauAnd Před 4 lety

    CONGRATS ON 1M SUBS!

  • @grizla1895
    @grizla1895 Před 4 lety

    i was actually thinking just last night, "man i wish there was another episode on macedonia". ty K&G

  • @HCG95
    @HCG95 Před 4 lety +2

    This is the best channel on CZcams ❤️

  • @allrandomvideos8710
    @allrandomvideos8710 Před 4 lety

    Cant wait for the next episode

  • @bestsport9044
    @bestsport9044 Před 4 lety +1

    waaaa the Imperator Rome soundtrack is lovely

  • @DutchSkeptic
    @DutchSkeptic Před 4 lety

    I really like the new order of battle presentation which highlights units' position on the battlefield at the bottom of the screen while showing what they looked like.
    Unfortunately there are once again major differences between the narration and subtitles. It appears that the subtitles are an earlier version of the script that was eventually used for the narration. For me it really helps understanding the story when they are synched, but in this video I had to turn them off because it was very confusing.

  • @johnnylama7803
    @johnnylama7803 Před 4 lety

    LOVE THIS CHANNEL👍😎

  • @tesculeanunarcis802
    @tesculeanunarcis802 Před 4 lety

    nice job dude

  • @IllyrianTiger99
    @IllyrianTiger99 Před 4 lety +3

    Ah the lovely greek intro at the end of the video
    Perfection!

  • @josephpotter7776
    @josephpotter7776 Před 4 lety

    You have been spoiling us with those 20 min videos

  • @thegermaniccoenus2525
    @thegermaniccoenus2525 Před 4 lety +1

    This documentary of the Macedonian Wars really did inspire me to make my graphic novel. Unfortunately for the Romanophiles, it's an alternate universe and everyone knows what happens in every Macedonian campaign of Rome 2 Total War.

    • @thegermaniccoenus2525
      @thegermaniccoenus2525 Před 4 lety

      @098765 Craper Well yes but no. More on Foot Companions and Veteran Silvershields.

  • @loupiscanis9449
    @loupiscanis9449 Před 4 lety

    Thank you

  • @gilvicuba1191
    @gilvicuba1191 Před 4 lety

    Episodes 4 sir.thank you

  • @DrewJersey2024
    @DrewJersey2024 Před 3 lety

    I love the content from this channel so much, I’m now re-watching all the videos again. Please keep making content! Soon as I’m able, I’m gonna join patreon 👍🏼

  • @jibislakis8193
    @jibislakis8193 Před 4 lety

    Sometimes i check twice to check if you guys put new vid out lol

  • @MRV9512
    @MRV9512 Před 4 lety

    4:20 love the reference.

  • @WhereThereDude
    @WhereThereDude Před 4 lety

    History without feelings... the best type of history !

  • @robinledesma2683
    @robinledesma2683 Před 4 lety

    Loved the Rome Total War Greek Intro music.

  • @mohammadhasnain4148
    @mohammadhasnain4148 Před 4 lety +1

    7:30 can someone tell me what's the background music? That's my fav music and specially when the battle starts!

  • @michaelswanson1471
    @michaelswanson1471 Před 4 lety

    Huzzah, love this channel

  • @temogen2
    @temogen2 Před 4 lety

    Thanks

  • @armanipure1
    @armanipure1 Před 4 lety

    So exciting!!!!!

  • @chasemurraychristopherdola7108

    Can you do the battle of pydna it was the last battle of the third Macedonian war and it resolved the war in Rome’s favor

  • @Daruliable
    @Daruliable Před 4 lety +2

    This it's so great, the early romans wars, in this period is when roman might was forge, keep up K&G's !

  • @imperatorsverige1806
    @imperatorsverige1806 Před 4 lety +3

    You have more than 1 Million abbonents. Respect. Greets from Germany.

  • @Pajgubb3
    @Pajgubb3 Před 4 lety +3

    lol
    Demetrius: "SALVE, FATHER!"
    Philip V: "@#%&!!"

    • @mattaffenit9898
      @mattaffenit9898 Před 3 lety +1

      Demetrius: "Ave, paternum et regium."
      Philip V: "THA FOK YE JUS' SAY TA ME YE LITTLE SHET!?!?!?"

  • @enesakhan4032
    @enesakhan4032 Před 4 lety +21

    4:18 i laughed out loud :D :D :D

  • @user-dd3te1kb3n
    @user-dd3te1kb3n Před 4 lety +2

    Rome back then was like USA after the ww2 unmatched numbers of recourses and manpower while the rest of the world was full of small kingdoms.When i was in school in Greece our teacher had told us that Rome had about 500.000 -700.000 men at the age of military service.Of course all this men could not be concentrated in one place for one battle but it gives you a taste of the Rome's size.

  • @serious460
    @serious460 Před 4 lety

    Roman-Macedonian-Greek videos is the best Keep them comin

    •  Před 4 lety +2

      No need to divide Macedonians with Greeks. Same thing.

  • @pablocarrasco2086
    @pablocarrasco2086 Před 4 lety

    Subtítulos en español por favor!! Tienen espectaculares vídeos pero faltan subtítulos!

  • @nervsouly
    @nervsouly Před 4 lety +3

    5:13 K. Had me in tears hahaha!

  • @blazeron12
    @blazeron12 Před 4 lety +2

    MOAR CONTENT!!! FEEED MEEEEEE!!!!!

  • @bwolfe6829
    @bwolfe6829 Před 4 lety

    ty

  • @dYrOiUs
    @dYrOiUs Před 4 lety

    3:45 I recognize that Imperator Rome music

  • @seanbruce8294
    @seanbruce8294 Před 4 lety

    Will you do a video on the late 1850s battle between the French and their Italian allies versus the Austrian-Hungarian Empire that sparked the creation of the Red Cross?