Architecture All Access: Modern CPU Architecture Part 1 - Key Concepts | Intel Technology

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  • čas přidán 13. 05. 2024
  • What is a CPU, and how did they become what they are today? Boyd Phelps, CVP of Client Engineering at Intel, takes us through the history of CPU architecture, key architecture concepts like computing abstraction layers, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA), and more. Watch part two here: • Architecture All Acces...
    Boyd Phelps has worked on some of the most well-known chip designs in Intel’s history, from Nehalem to Haswell to Tiger Lake and more.
    Architecture All Access is a master class technology series featuring Senior Intel Technical Leaders taking an educational approach to the historical impact and future innovations of key architectures that will continue to be at the center of ‘world-changing technology that enriches the lives of every person on earth.’ If you are interested in CPUs, FPGAs, Quantum Computing and beyond, subscribe and hit the bell to get new episode notifications.
    Chapters:
    0:00 CPUs Are Everywhere
    0:52 Meet Boyd Phelps, CVP of Client Engineering
    1:58 Topics We're Covering
    2:32 What Is A CPU?
    5:39 CPU Architecture History
    6:40 Bug Aside
    7:30 Back to CPU History
    11:13 Computing Abstraction Layers
    14:58 Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)
    18:28 What's in Part Two?
    Subscribe now to Intel Technology on CZcams: intel.ly/3P9BA7x
    About Intel Technology:
    Intel has always been at the forefront of developing exciting new technology for business and consumers including emerging technologies, data center servers, business transformation, memory and storage, security, and graphics. The Intel Technology CZcams channel is a place to learn tips and tricks, get the latest news, and watch product demos from both Intel and our many partners across multiple fields.
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    Architecture All Access: Modern CPU Architecture Part 1 - Key Concepts | Intel Technology
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Komentáře • 197

  • @karehaqt
    @karehaqt Před 3 lety +126

    The fact we can even make these things blows my mind.

    • @kayakMike1000
      @kayakMike1000 Před 2 lety +4

      YOU could make a simple processor if you were so inclined. Hell, you could make a complex processor if you wanted too and had the time to learn. There was this guy on hackaday that described how he makes chips in his garage. He is probably state of the art for about 1984, but sheesh, he is one guy in his garage. That is pretty amazing...

    • @hewwo3743
      @hewwo3743 Před 2 lety +2

      @@kayakMike1000 do you know the person’s name?

    • @kayakMike1000
      @kayakMike1000 Před 2 lety +3

      @@hewwo3743 Sam Zeloof

  • @Validole
    @Validole Před 3 lety +9

    I mean, I just watched through this again to bump it in the algorithm a bit, as I think it deserves attention.

  • @josephsmock3679
    @josephsmock3679 Před rokem +3

    This is probably the best summary to microprocessors that could be made. It captures all relevant concepts in one concise video; excellent to show a computer naive friend or coworker.

  • @DannyTan-dm5ou
    @DannyTan-dm5ou Před měsícem

    I've written programs as a hobby and semi professionally for 15 years. Never understood computer science, never trained formally, but knew how to write programs.
    This video answers all of my questions at a level I (an amateur) can understand. Thank you!

  • @KaliszAd
    @KaliszAd Před 3 lety +37

    Incredible overview. It would be great to have some more high quality videos about each of those parts in more detail. A bit about the chemistry/ physics/ electrical engineering of a transistor and the lithographic process, how do you connect transistors together to AND/ OR/ NOT in more detail, e.g. with some calculations and so on. There is much, much more to it e.g. the L1 cache is actually separated for instructions and data, so there are aspects of the Harvard architecture underneath. I don't think there is an attractive high quality video about these aspects, why they are the way they are, how they connect the other aspects of a modern processor. There are many more questions, for instance, how does a modern CPU start itself?

  • @GregoryJones9038
    @GregoryJones9038 Před 3 lety +125

    Incredible video if you're a hardware enthusiast like myself. I've been around since the 486 days and I still found this informative and incredibly entertaining.

  • @wallaceobey651
    @wallaceobey651 Před 5 měsíci +1

    As a Computer Engineering student, this is amazing to see!

  • @Epsio0
    @Epsio0 Před 2 lety +4

    If I ever need a metaphor or something to help illustrate what, "standing on the shoulders of giants" means, I will refer to this video. The amount of abstractions that each layer works on top of is insane!

  • @MrMagoo-no5lb
    @MrMagoo-no5lb Před 3 lety +8

    Nice! No marketing fluff and extremely informative. Nice job 👍👌

  • @devinmd_2
    @devinmd_2 Před 2 lety +1

    My GOD!!! This is content is nothing below gold. Pure food for the brain.

  • @Umeldaraje
    @Umeldaraje Před 3 lety +18

    I am in chip design from 1984 and tried many times to explain to people what am I doing. If I would have had these videos my explanation could have been easier. The animation and graphics are unbelievable quality. The Part 1 is a good umbrella explanation of the chip design in general and CPUs in particular. I will call this the 10.000 feet view. The Part 2 is the 1 foot view directly into the processor architecture so some industry lingo and knowledge is required. I would have liked to have a 3.000 feet and a 100 feet view for popularizing chip design and CPU for people who do not have an electronics background. Intel has all the capabilities to do it so please consider it. In the times of Artificial Intelligence and Biotech advancements making more people understand where all started and how it humans can benefit from their merger should be a good topic to cover. Looking forward for new videos from you.

    • @stachowi
      @stachowi Před 2 lety +2

      i would have loved to have someone like you to ask questions about what you do 🤣 i had to learn it the hard way... still learning

  • @timber7744
    @timber7744 Před 3 lety +5

    Thanks! I hope you upload part 2 soon!

  • @jacintafactor3207
    @jacintafactor3207 Před rokem +1

    Since I decide to study Information Technology.. I love to watch about IT. And this videos I'm surprised because all the topics I'm reading was all here.. specially Moore Law .. thank you for sharing this video. I hope more videos to watch.

  • @alexandrebustico9691
    @alexandrebustico9691 Před 3 lety +4

    Very good video that I will ask my student to look at. I appreciate the tribute to John Von Neumann, the importance given to the stored-program concept and the layered conception which permit limited human brain to conceive something so hugely complex. These videos are a good introduction to computer architecture and every student should look at them before beginning their lecture. Perhaps the chapter on language translation is a little bit vague, mixing compiled and interpreted language, and even as being myself a perl lover, I think you should mention python for the young people.

  • @YaboiJenkins
    @YaboiJenkins Před 3 lety +11

    Great video! Although I may not know a lot about CPU architecture, this was a nice learning experience. So cool to see Intel doing things like this. Keep it up!

  • @swlak516
    @swlak516 Před 3 lety +2

    Thanks for making this video. You made it easy enough for a semi-intelligent layman like myself to understand.

  • @mikedugumquick3535
    @mikedugumquick3535 Před 2 lety +1

    This class was immensely enlightening. Thank you.

  • @monkeysflingpoo9648
    @monkeysflingpoo9648 Před 3 lety +2

    This is great. Hopefully, you'll go into greater detail about each point of this video. Such as dedicated videos focusing on each abstraction layer.

  • @jakkdlaw
    @jakkdlaw Před 3 lety +3

    Wow, so much of what was said in my classes makes sense now.

  • @DeepFrydTurd
    @DeepFrydTurd Před 2 lety

    This is entertaining :)
    I already have a CS Degree and work as a Network Forensics Analyst but I still find this entertaining better than watching some non sense videos. I like learning about the physics of the electrons or photons inside the CPU highway and logic gates and conducting test's of new architecture designs in a digital 3D simulator environment and record the data.

  • @TheRock-zo7zl
    @TheRock-zo7zl Před 3 lety +2

    Please continue this Series , We love it 💖

  • @j340_official
    @j340_official Před 3 lety +8

    This is amazing. Thank you Intel! I have been fascinated by these devices since I was a little boy in the 90s (286, 386, 486, Pentium). And I continue to be fascinated. I look forward to Intel coming back and continuing to innovate: Alder Lake, Meteor Lake, and beyond to Lunar Lake.

    • @Iamspeelbrug
      @Iamspeelbrug Před rokem

      These computers are like trying to go to the moon with a bicycle and an umbrella. We need to stop making war cross borders and evolve to be super humans. It's all we here for to evolve, nothing will be obstacles. Your eyes will see beyond the atom, beyond the universe.

  • @mattgraves3709
    @mattgraves3709 Před 2 lety +1

    I am a software engineer but a hardware enthusiasts as well.
    Great video for sure!

  • @acidbaron
    @acidbaron Před 3 lety +2

    Interesting watch regardless if you are an AMD or Intel fanboy, should promote this more so it could get more views. Picked a link from this up on PC gamer, but i am sure more people not just gamers are interested in how these things actually worked considered how obsessed we are with our phones, cars, etc...the computer hardware industry creates the framework of what our future could look like, subbed and looking forward to the remaining episodes.

  • @FriendOfNightknight122

    Gotta love how nice the script is for this video and how it's voiced so honeslty.

  • @barbobrien2097
    @barbobrien2097 Před 6 dny

    Great explanation, and insights into information that basic tech books don't teach.

  • @glowstickyyy
    @glowstickyyy Před 3 lety +2

    Fantastic video!!! Well produced!! Awesome host! 10 out of 10!

  • @wonderful888
    @wonderful888 Před 3 lety +7

    That was actually great! And understandable. Thanks.

  • @malleshkoujalagi1125
    @malleshkoujalagi1125 Před 2 lety

    Wow!!! what a great Video, the power of abstraction made us understand different layers from molecules/atom to application with help of bottom up approach. Able to connect all dots now :)

  • @user-jz2ou2qv2w
    @user-jz2ou2qv2w Před 2 měsíci

    Amazing video. I read a lot of these during my Electronic engineering courses but the way all these information are stitched is very useful.

  • @smruteebehera
    @smruteebehera Před rokem +1

    short and precise... beautifully explained

  • @taidee
    @taidee Před 3 lety +5

    This is a great information session, right on Intel, I like this.

  • @bagumamartin
    @bagumamartin Před 9 měsíci

    The greatest resource thus far I've had the opportunity to stumble across.

  • @victorevolves
    @victorevolves Před 6 měsíci

    Incredible introduction to CPU. Extremely Informative. Thank you!

  • @maheshkadapa6296
    @maheshkadapa6296 Před rokem

    Amazing Explanation! One of the Best I have ever seen. Quick and Crisp. Its a must watch for Every engineer.

  • @hainelSFkiggs
    @hainelSFkiggs Před 4 měsíci

    This is for free! So grateful

  • @juliajin4732
    @juliajin4732 Před 2 lety +1

    This is beyond AWESOME! Very informative.

  • @flydragoon88
    @flydragoon88 Před 2 lety

    WOW! This a mind-blowing great video on Computer Architecture by industry expert.

  • @testuser6429
    @testuser6429 Před 3 měsíci

    Glad i came across this video series😊

  • @arshamskrenes
    @arshamskrenes Před 3 lety +1

    Spectacular video! Please keep this up!

  • @GameMovies999
    @GameMovies999 Před 2 lety

    Thank you for making these videos, I enjoyed them really much.

  • @itsdeonlol
    @itsdeonlol Před 3 lety +2

    I love this! I learned something new about CPUsQQQ

  • @yogenrai5651
    @yogenrai5651 Před 7 měsíci

    wow I could never understand this in four years I won't blame anyone but this course was awesome

  • @DamoonBlu
    @DamoonBlu Před rokem +1

    What an amazing video, this video just made me want to join the technology workforce!

  • @JoseRicardoK
    @JoseRicardoK Před 2 měsíci

    Great video mate! Congratulations. I just think you could have talked about the instruction size (16, 32, 64 bits....). Like what really means to have a 64 bits computer compared to a 32 bits one; how much more computing power it brings but also how much more complexity it creates when designing the units registers, ALU. The instruction size defines, for example, how many colors the OS can reproduce, the quality of the sound, how much memory the computer can have/address, how large are the number it can calculate etc...

  • @ASDDlojio
    @ASDDlojio Před 2 lety

    have gone through computer organization course. very well explained!

  • @ttlim6752
    @ttlim6752 Před 3 lety +23

    Inspiring! I'd like to become a CPU design engineer

    • @the-bgrspot6997
      @the-bgrspot6997 Před 3 lety

      @Kumkum Tins electronic engineering*
      but even that isnt quite right, he should major in computer science

    • @binaykumar8292
      @binaykumar8292 Před 3 lety

      VLSI

  • @rita_martha
    @rita_martha Před 2 lety

    It was more than excellent.👌👌 Thank you Sir.

  • @ravibishnoi2378
    @ravibishnoi2378 Před rokem

    Thanks dude, it said directx error, but i restarted and it worked good

  • @carlhowitzer9768
    @carlhowitzer9768 Před 3 lety +3

    Nicely done intel. Schools etc. can make good use of this footage.

  • @Anurag_Saxena
    @Anurag_Saxena Před 6 měsíci

    superb. mind-blowing. beyond one's imgination!

  • @ComputerwalaOfficial
    @ComputerwalaOfficial Před 3 lety +1

    Gr8 knowledgeable video. Ty intel. If possible kindly publish under intel press full pocket ebook about complete practical & educational intel CPU Arch. For students & university. Intel❤️Corporation.

  • @kevon217
    @kevon217 Před rokem

    this video is an incredible overview. thanks!

  • @hupa1a
    @hupa1a Před 3 lety +1

    Wow this series is great!

  • @Luckyn00bOC
    @Luckyn00bOC Před 2 lety

    Impressive - more of these, please!

  • @Andy-rh8mc
    @Andy-rh8mc Před 2 lety

    so nostalgic ! how engineering is changing and leaving a positive impact in our lives , #thankyouintel

  • @tostgaming3760
    @tostgaming3760 Před 3 lety +4

    Intel your new font is amazing :)

  • @UltronHD
    @UltronHD Před 3 lety +3

    Really Impressive Video. Keep it up :)

  • @stachowi
    @stachowi Před 2 lety

    This was phenomenal.

  • @samarthtandale9121
    @samarthtandale9121 Před 10 měsíci

    Love this series !!!

  • @mariocortes2670
    @mariocortes2670 Před rokem

    Great explanation!

  • @list1726
    @list1726 Před 10 měsíci

    Thanks this was really informative

  • @bhageshmaheshwari2807
    @bhageshmaheshwari2807 Před 3 lety +1

    Wonderful video!!!

  • @vladislav839
    @vladislav839 Před 9 měsíci

    You should have mentioned Federico Faggin, since you've talk about 4004. He is the man behind it.

  • @tienphan637
    @tienphan637 Před 3 lety

    great and impressive, short but do give enough information for the overview of CPU architecture

  • @hellosayy2725
    @hellosayy2725 Před 5 měsíci

    thks for this great lecture 😊

  • @russell2952
    @russell2952 Před rokem

    Nice to have someone who knows what they're talking about rather than an actor.

  • @opiniondiscarded6650
    @opiniondiscarded6650 Před 3 lety +1

    Now I want Koss to do a video about headphone design

  • @silentfox8
    @silentfox8 Před rokem

    awesome info! this dude looks like ben affleck and ben stiller combined and i cant unsee it XD

  • @Alif24Nizar
    @Alif24Nizar Před 3 lety

    14:41 .. sorry for my bad english but
    The intel nowadays high-power CPU is based on "heavily modified" P6 .. did tremont design is can be a "future" of Intel's high-power CPU ? thanks

  • @caobing8251
    @caobing8251 Před 3 lety +1

    wonderful!

  • @sayanbandyopadhyay216
    @sayanbandyopadhyay216 Před 8 měsíci

    Sorry for an offbit query. Can somebody please tell me what kind of backgroun music was used in the intro ? For me, the music made everything in the video much better.

  • @fapitbullet
    @fapitbullet Před 3 lety +2

    great video !

  • @vanshthakur7060
    @vanshthakur7060 Před 2 lety

    this is amazing!

  • @Fredgast6
    @Fredgast6 Před rokem

    this video was astounding

  • @s-sg2640
    @s-sg2640 Před 2 lety

    great overview!

  • @SooDragon_Maker
    @SooDragon_Maker Před 3 lety

    Great! Thanks!

  • @vinodkumarsunnapalli1244

    Great work and do more videos

  • @dinos22
    @dinos22 Před 2 lety

    Great video team :)

  • @luizandre12345
    @luizandre12345 Před 2 lety

    Amazing video!

  • @patron9095
    @patron9095 Před 2 lety

    Reading von Neumanns works is not for the faint of heart

  • @AliceyBob
    @AliceyBob Před 2 lety

    Amazing !!

  • @platin2148
    @platin2148 Před 3 lety +11

    I do like the subtitles 😃

  • @RH_Guitar
    @RH_Guitar Před 2 lety

    Great video!

  • @jamespawson6045
    @jamespawson6045 Před 3 měsíci

    Mind. Blown.

  • @MichaelQ5150
    @MichaelQ5150 Před 2 lety

    Some Teacher Resources to go along with these videos would be great!

  • @mousambiswal6474
    @mousambiswal6474 Před rokem

    Thanks Bruh!

  • @gab7583
    @gab7583 Před rokem

    version fine? Also are the extra plug-ins worth the extra $100?

  • @flippert0
    @flippert0 Před 3 měsíci +1

    What is a 'CVP' in a company (here: Intel)? It must be some 'vice president', but what does the 'C' stand for? Unfortunately, Google only lists "customer value proposition" and "Configuation via Protocal' as possible acronyms.
    Update: after some consideration, I came to the conclusion that the 'C' stands for 'Corporate'. So the CVP is a 'Corporate Vice President'.

  • @diegonayalazo
    @diegonayalazo Před 2 lety

    Thanks

  • @andythomson2227
    @andythomson2227 Před 3 lety

    Thanku sir

  • @harirao12345
    @harirao12345 Před 7 měsíci

    awesome

  • @gregandark8571
    @gregandark8571 Před 3 lety +2

    The video is nice,but can we turn down Intel IME backdoor ?

  • @gem50b5
    @gem50b5 Před 2 lety

    It's amazing.

  • @Cardroid
    @Cardroid Před 2 lety

    These are getting good the more you watch it.. more “all access” from Intel!

  • @pankaj16octdogra
    @pankaj16octdogra Před 2 měsíci

    Wow amazing

  • @tigerroar6071
    @tigerroar6071 Před 2 lety

    Amazing

  • @sbbehera8142
    @sbbehera8142 Před 11 měsíci

    I have a Dream to work on a PCB And Microprocessor company ,
    I am studying Msc. Cs
    I just know about the simple things about microprocessor that's why it's my curiosity to know about this thing more deeply.

  • @gautamkumar-li7ey
    @gautamkumar-li7ey Před 3 lety +141

    We really need to be taught computer architecture by professionals... not by some university teachers who never coded in assembly

    • @freexmangaming4782
      @freexmangaming4782 Před 2 lety +4

      Agree, My teachers suck, well actually not my teachers hahaha I'm pn chemical eng. But bro, they teach so old things about architecture

    • @shad7214
      @shad7214 Před 2 lety +18

      @@freexmangaming4782 It's difficult to completely understand the concepts if you are taught about modern processors right off the bat. So, they teach the old ones initially and you could take an advanced level course if you interested to learn about modern architectures.

    • @gautamkumar-li7ey
      @gautamkumar-li7ey Před 2 lety +3

      @@Danimal.69 yeah I am a subscriber of him... he is really amazing.

    • @ramalshebl60
      @ramalshebl60 Před rokem

      thank God i have both youtube and professors who have actually coded in assembly teaching me these things simultaneously

    • @songdeep1
      @songdeep1 Před 7 měsíci

      First be a rich student to be taught by the rich student. Never disrespect the teacher, they teach how much they know. If there wasn't CZcams then what would be your solution.

  • @sulimansal2990
    @sulimansal2990 Před rokem

    I have a very urgent question for a long time🤯🥲, which is how many transistors are used to build the RAX register??!!!!#$
    I want an answer from intel.😌