Modulation using the German 6th Chord - Music Theory

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  • čas přidán 28. 08. 2024

Komentáře • 139

  • @MusicMattersGB
    @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety +4

    Learn Music Online - Check out our courses here!
    www.mmcourses.co.uk/courses

    • @blessingsoil1626
      @blessingsoil1626 Před 4 lety

      Music Matters
      How do you return Back from modulation to tje original key. Which key to flatten.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      To return find a pivot chord ie a chord common to the key you’re leaving and the key you’re joining. If there isn’t a pivot chord available pass through another key/ other keys on the way.

  • @jayducharme
    @jayducharme Před 3 lety +23

    I laughed out loud on your comment, "We'll get there sometime this side of Christmas." Another wonderfully clear explanation of something I didn't know existed. Thank you!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety +1

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our 25 online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme.

  • @TSBoncompte
    @TSBoncompte Před 4 lety +25

    aaaand there's what i'll be doing at the piano this afternoon. bloody excellent!

  • @HelloooThere
    @HelloooThere Před 4 lety +17

    More colleges could use you as their Professor!!
    Thank you!!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      Thank you. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our 25 online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme.

  • @MarcoLabruna14
    @MarcoLabruna14 Před 4 lety +21

    These videos are absolute gold, keep up the amazing work. I've learned so much just in a few days!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety +2

      I’m glad it’s helpful. There’s much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including 24 online courses, an opportunity to join Music Matters Maestros and one to one Skype teaching. Have a look.

  • @georgemckendrickbryce9863

    Love your channel! I'm a guitarist but I always regretted never learning piano first!! Gonna try this out on guitar and see what magic I can find!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety +1

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @johnmackenzie3030
    @johnmackenzie3030 Před 3 lety

    Behind Gareth's urbane avuncularity is a very intelligent and gifted teacher. German 6th ! Off to the piano now!!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      Thank you! Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @johnclark1925
    @johnclark1925 Před 2 lety +2

    I play guitar but this is fast becoming my favourite channel! ❤️🏆

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      That’s great. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @afkmike8725
    @afkmike8725 Před 5 měsíci

    This honestly blew my mind. I love music theory

  • @suedemutant8196
    @suedemutant8196 Před 2 lety

    Jumping between you and Rick Beato's channel is a gold mine for diving into music theory 👍😃👍

  • @jmmariatti
    @jmmariatti Před 11 měsíci

    F&#K! I've studied music deeply for like, 20 years, and I've never came across one of your videos...this was amazing!!! Just to leave a bit feedback, I'm a jazz piano player, but I'm a Beethoven's fan. I'm reading one of the most awesome books; "Anguish & Triumph" by Jan Swafford, it's a B biography. And B used this concept of "German Sixth" in his compositions. Nowdays, in worldwide Jazz Schools, they teach this and give it a fancy name and tell you to improvise on it. But it's just blah blah blah since it's an old trick. Thankyou! Kind regards from Uruguay ;) I'm sure my music writing will be positively affected by this video.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 11 měsíci

      I’m glad it’s useful. Much more to assist you at www.mmcourses.co.uk

  • @henrymontgomery5196
    @henrymontgomery5196 Před 4 lety +2

    A brilliant concept, thank you sir.

  • @ericamelton3275
    @ericamelton3275 Před 3 lety +1

    These videos are terrific, thank you!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @andrewbroughton65
    @andrewbroughton65 Před 2 lety

    It's like combining a diminished triad built off the tonic with a major triad built off the minor 6..sounds great.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      That’s more like the dominant 7th of the flattened supertonic key which is certainly effective.

  • @phrygiandom8202
    @phrygiandom8202 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you sir, very helpful lesson

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @essencelove9130
    @essencelove9130 Před rokem

    Thank you, maestro!

  • @nigelmartin7779
    @nigelmartin7779 Před rokem

    Gareth, you do say such funny things hehe "I'm tiddling along in C Major" Now I am PML!! hehe

  • @ephjaymusic
    @ephjaymusic Před 4 lety +1

    Another sensational video! Thanks!

  • @5966ramesh
    @5966ramesh Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you sir. This is something very new o learnt today.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      It’s a wonderful chord to use in order to add colour. Best wishes.

  • @bill3837
    @bill3837 Před 3 lety

    theory is great . thank you

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      Absolutely! Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme.

  • @claudefazio
    @claudefazio Před 2 lety

    Excellent explanation as usual.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @conradpienaar1705
    @conradpienaar1705 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you so much! That is very useful. It seems such a modulation will always land one on the key of the neapolitan 2nd of the original key? Nice sonic change. Not as predictable. Thank you again.

  • @FeonaLeeJones
    @FeonaLeeJones Před 4 lety

    The augmented 6 chords are pre-cadential chords used as the most unstable of the Subdominant group that proceed the dominant or K6/4

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      They don’t have to be used as pre-cadential chords but they often are.

  • @MyOwnWayMusic
    @MyOwnWayMusic Před 4 lety

    Gosh I have to get my head around this... but very useful (so long as I remember it..) Thank you.

  • @AnnaKhomichkoPianist
    @AnnaKhomichkoPianist Před 4 lety +1

    Very well explained!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      That’s most kind. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk

  • @josephinebrown6631
    @josephinebrown6631 Před rokem

    Thank you kindly🤍

  • @brendaboykin3281
    @brendaboykin3281 Před 3 lety

    Thanx, Maestro 🌹🌹🌹

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      That’s great. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme.

  • @Ancestor_Savio
    @Ancestor_Savio Před 4 lety +1

    This is an excellent lecture. Please why is it called the German 6th, was it invented in Germany?

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety +1

      There is no clear answer to your question in terms of origin but they were originally called these names based on national stereotypes. Thanks for your positive comment. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk

  • @Lotobedra
    @Lotobedra Před 2 lety

    Thank you

  • @vannigio6234
    @vannigio6234 Před rokem

    uah! grandioso, bravo maestro! 🐻👍👍👍💫💥💫

  • @ricshaw4358
    @ricshaw4358 Před 3 lety

    excellent!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      That’s great. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme.

  • @Garinioss
    @Garinioss Před 4 lety

    Good explanation!!
    Thank you.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      A pleasure. See www.mmcourses.co.uk for much more.

  • @jhgreenstein
    @jhgreenstein Před 10 měsíci

    I love your videos. Lovely style.
    When you played the German 6th chord I immediately thought V7 but a semitone up.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 10 měsíci +1

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk
      The German 6th is great because it can transform enharmonically to a V7

  • @user-wn1jf7pg6x
    @user-wn1jf7pg6x Před rokem

    thanks

  • @ericmirza9497
    @ericmirza9497 Před 2 lety

    Fantastic

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @SamuelPeckman
    @SamuelPeckman Před 4 lety

    Very interesting. Thank you.

  • @BrettHollett
    @BrettHollett Před 4 lety

    Oh yea cant wait to try this chord out

  • @mtaur4113
    @mtaur4113 Před 3 lety

    Hmmm. So watching this and Neapolitan back to back, they're both modulating to the bII chord. If it's not in your side panel you might want to find that now.
    Neapolitan uses inverted bII functioning as the new inverted I
    German 6th uses bVI 7 functioning as the new V 7
    I come from a somewhat patchy background and fakebooks, so I don't believe in augmented 6th intervals exactly, but that's just a point of view. X-D

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      Augmented 6th intervals are a musical fact and are much used. The Neapolitan and Augmented 6th chords are chromatic chords so they colour a key rather than modulating to another key.

  • @SilloniusAeldarian
    @SilloniusAeldarian Před 4 lety +1

    Hi sir thats a wonderful technique for modulation and i think i heard lots of song ending using that exact technique to add colours for the final cadence. But i still don't understand how we got that F# notes after A#, the augmented 6th of C. at 2:14 .

  • @pavvi3000
    @pavvi3000 Před 28 dny

    Hi Gareth! I was hoping you could help me please! Regarding this topic, I was wondering how you would "smoothly convert" ie "write out" a German 6th chord in one key to the dominant seventh of the corresponding flattened supertonic major key? For example, in an examination, I may be asked to begin a short phrase with a C major chord and finish with a D flat major chord, and I must use the German 6th of C major in my phrase. When I have tried to write this progression, ie C major > German 6th of C > D flat major, I find that although the progression sounds OK, on paper I find that my voice leading is not smooth. In your opinion, is it OK to write the following skeletal progression - C major > German 6th of C > Dominant seventh of D flat major > D flat major - even though the second and the third chord are aurally the same? Thanks for your thoughts, and cheers! Pavvi 😃

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 28 dny +1

      Absolutely. Just use F# in the German 6th then Gb in the V7 of Db.

    • @pavvi3000
      @pavvi3000 Před 26 dny

      @@MusicMattersGB Thanks for that!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 26 dny

      😀

    • @pavvi3000
      @pavvi3000 Před 25 dny

      @@MusicMattersGB Hey Gareth! Sorry, I have just one more comment/question relating to the modulation using the German 6th - I have a problem reconciling the fact that if I write the F# to Gb in the same voice, I would have an interval of a diminished second. Is it OK to have this “dissonant” interval in the same voice in a chromatic exercise? (I am guessing that in a chromatic exercise, reflecting Impressionism/Modernism, it would be acceptable). On the other hand, am I best to rearrange the note voicing of the dominant 7th chord (containing the Gb) to eliminate the apparent awkwardness of the diminished second interval? Hope that makes sense…!
      Cheers! Pavvi

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 25 dny +1

      @pavvi3000 It’s not an awkward or dissonant interval because it’s an enharmonic change ie it looks different but sounds the same. It actually smooths the transition when maintained in the same part.

  • @murimk
    @murimk Před 4 lety +1

    Well explained! I think this is a overly complicated concept, though (not by you but in the classical tradition). I like the jazz way better - it's simply a tritone substitution for a dominant chord, most commonly for a V of V... 😀

    • @oneeyemonster3262
      @oneeyemonster3262 Před 4 lety

      it has more to do with SCALE DEGREE.
      Yes jazz player will alter the loc b4 to dominant or augmented ( omit the 5th)
      it's playing it as Maj7 or min7..
      I personally play A lydian b3 ( G# phy b4)..it's has a 5th.
      I could play it as dominant or min7....aside from aug or dim half or full.
      The German now is G#/Ab Maj7
      Lets do Ab MAJOR/F min....which on the bottom of circle of 5th.
      or could play C Hungarian min ( aka double harmonic min)
      Ab lyd #2, #6
      have you hard of C Hangarian MAJOR ( E Harmonic min b5)
      it'll over lap if you use the n6 or N6 after the A min
      Bb7.....C7 into F melodic min or F min or F Major
      Once in F Min....you could simply play F min G7 back into C MAJ...
      It'll over lap with F lydian b3.....Mix b2 C Harmonic MAJOR
      You could also play A min B7 into E MAJOR ( E Harmonic MAJOR
      or A dim C dim into C# min/E MAJOR.....
      you can apply the other n6...
      D dim E dim into F minor :-P ...
      or
      C# min D7 E7 into A min or A MAJOR
      C# min D maj7 E7 F# min /A MAJOR
      Notice the C Maj to C# min ???? :-P
      A min Bb dim.....C dim into C # min..
      F min F# dim G# dim into A melodic min ( Back to A min/C MAJOR)
      They work together.
      It's just easier for me to see it on the fretboard.
      I can modulate to any key...from C MAJOR/Amin
      Notice G# Min7....
      The N6
      A min Bbdim into B MAJOR/G# min ( Ab min)
      A min Bb7 into Eb7 into Ab min/B MAJOR

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      There are certainly different routes to the same place.

    • @oneeyemonster3262
      @oneeyemonster3262 Před 4 lety

      @@MusicMattersGB I took your advice the other day..i didnt understood exaclty what you ment. I knew you wanted me to see the VII as possible Maj or Maj7...not dominant , dim or augmented ( which i already knew)
      My Brain works a certain way or it's from learning modes..
      and see the fretboard certain ways
      I had to go back sort see it in modes ( so I can apply it to other chords/keys later on.)
      This video clear it up for me...Just more options for me to modulate
      different ways. Other wise i wouldnt had....Thanks.

    • @ericamelton3275
      @ericamelton3275 Před 3 lety

      Exactly right. It’s kind of crazy how jazz and classical musicians seem to be at a disconnect around this shared concept and I agree, the jazz description is more simple and functional. Perhaps the classical spelling shows the strength of the voice leading more graphically.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      😀

  • @Dave-nm8uk
    @Dave-nm8uk Před 2 lety

    Does this method only work with the German 6th? Do other 6th chords enable modulation?

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      It’s possible to use any of the augmented 6th chords to modulate but the German 6th has a particular quality in that one can treat it enharmonically as a dominant 7th in another key.

  • @babackd.6485
    @babackd.6485 Před 2 lety

    Awesome

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @jsw0278
    @jsw0278 Před 3 lety

    Do you have to restate the chord and enharmonically rename the note in order to modulate, or can you state the chord just the one time written as an augmented sixth then go straight to the new key, as it sounds equivalent?

  • @toddhaydon783
    @toddhaydon783 Před 4 lety

    Great video thank you. At 5 minutes you say the German 6th usually goes to 1 C 5. 1 C means the tonic?

  • @zxprophet30
    @zxprophet30 Před 4 lety

    I don’t understand why you would transpose to the relative minor key as it’s the same as the root key? But great video thank you

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      The key signature is the same but there’s a shift between the relative major and minor tonality.

  • @None_NoneType
    @None_NoneType Před 2 lety

    So the notes are similar to the submediant, but the theory is different?

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety

      Not entirely but you can relate the notes to variants of the submediant

  • @arataka57
    @arataka57 Před 4 lety

    Well, once there is the presence of an F# or Gb it is inevitable the gravity of that tone wanting to resolve so to me the German 6 is a dominant in essence, not?

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety

      Absolutely. If it’s Ab C Eb Gb it’s V7 in Db major; if it’s Ab C Eb F# it’s a German 6th in C. Both chords need to resolve but will resolve in different ways.

  • @delled5492
    @delled5492 Před 2 lety

    Im still trying to understand this , i think a book i read about it only got me confused , they derived this chord from a dominant 6/5 then a dominant 6/5 with a nine , then they took the fundamental out … i mean¿?
    What i want to know is how is this chord related or where is it coming from ?
    Why is the augmented 6 not augmented from the fundamental ? I mean the one thats being augmented is related as sixth of the sixth of the fundamental isnt it ? how ?
    ( sorry the long text and my English)

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety +1

      The way you originally experienced it seems unhelpful. People explain it in different ways eg as a corruption of IVb but I explain it this way because I think it’s the easiest way to grasp the construction. The fundamental is of course present in the chord. The augmented 6th happens above the lowest note of the chord. The important thing is to know how to construct it then to appreciate it as a pre Dominant.

    • @delled5492
      @delled5492 Před 2 lety

      @@MusicMattersGB great ! I think i got it now , thanks for taking the time to answer, i really appreciate it!
      Blessings!

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 2 lety +1

      A pleasure. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme. If you value this channel and would like to help us continue to share and develop the content please consider supporting us as a level 1 Maestro by clicking here czcams.com/channels/8yI8P7Zi3yYTsypera-IQg.htmljoin Alternatively you can express your support for the channel by clicking on the Super Thanks button beneath any of our videos. Thank you.

  • @rutheproppi6265
    @rutheproppi6265 Před 4 lety

    Sir: Would it be possible to list the notes of the Chords starting from the C Major Chord to the German Augmented Sixth Chord to the bD Major Chord. Please take a second and if possible list them.Yours, R

  • @rothschildianum
    @rothschildianum Před 3 lety

    I played this all the time, but I did not know what it is called or the theory of this.

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      A great connection made. Much more at www.mmcourses.co.uk including details of our online courses and of our exciting Maestros programme.

  • @joshclapton1606
    @joshclapton1606 Před 4 lety

    What if the song is in minor key? How can we use the German 6th?

  • @marcusn4814
    @marcusn4814 Před měsícem

    Can the German/italian/ French only be in C?

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před měsícem

      You can use them in any key, major or minor.

    • @marcusn4814
      @marcusn4814 Před měsícem

      @@MusicMattersGB then in that sense, in the key of E major, is it C♭ /E/A# ?

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před měsícem

      @marcusn4814 C natural A# E

  • @Alberto-ny7kf
    @Alberto-ny7kf Před 2 lety

    what exactly do you mean by "Ic-V-I"?

  • @KaninManeepairoj
    @KaninManeepairoj Před 4 lety

    whats 1c chord?

  • @squirky8006
    @squirky8006 Před 4 lety +1

    I still don't get how to use it though

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 4 lety +1

      Tell us what’s not clear and we will try to explain. The video demonstrates what the chord is and how to use it to change key.

    • @squirky8006
      @squirky8006 Před 4 lety +1

      @@MusicMattersGB Nevermind sir

  • @disciple678
    @disciple678 Před 3 lety

    I find it a bit complicated. I wish it could be explained in an easier way

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety +1

      The reason for the explanation is to try and make it clear which notes are needed in any given key. It’s often explained in a much more complicated way. Probably worth watching again because once you’ve grasped the recipe you’ll be away.

    • @disciple678
      @disciple678 Před 3 lety

      @@MusicMattersGB Sure Sir. I will try time and again to comprehend this

    • @MusicMattersGB
      @MusicMattersGB  Před 3 lety

      😀