Aquarium Substrate Showdown: Sand vs Gravel! Does it Even Matter?

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 3. 07. 2024
  • Hello Everyone!
    Choosing the right substrate for your aquarium is very important. Get it wrong and it usually means breaking down your fish tank and starting again. So which is better - sand or gravel?
    Here is the Amazon Affiliate Link for Caribsea Naturals: amzn.to/3AnlG00
    Want to learn more about substrate? Check out these videos!
    How to Clean Sand: • How to Maintain a Fish...
    How to Choose The RIght Substrate Color: • Aquarium Substrate Col...
    A Real LIfe Example of How Fish Change Color Based on Substrate: • How Substrate Color Im...
    Best White Sand: • White Sand for Your Aq...
    Best Type of Sand: • What is The Best Aquar...
    Here is how we make DIY Root Tabs: • How to Make Root Tabs ...
    Should You Gravel Vac Your Fish Tank: • 7 Reasons to Gravel Va...
    Our new shirts can be found at: www.primetimeaquatics.com/merch
    For the latest in the fish room check us out on Instagram primetime_aquatics
    Join this channel to get access to perks:
    / @primetimeaquatics
    If you want to see all the cool stuff Joanna does with other types of scapes check out her channel!
    / @thesmallscape
    We would like to thank our channel sponsors for 2022: Flip Aquatics and Fritz Aquatics. For 2022 our fish are being fed Northfin Foods from flipaquatics.com! They help make what we do here possible and are worth checking out!
    Thank you so much for watching!
    #aquariums #aquariumfish #fishtank

Komentáře • 277

  • @PrimeTimeAquatics
    @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +12

    Want to learn more about substrate? Check out these videos!
    How to Clean Sand: czcams.com/video/OeFp0iLw4yQ/video.html
    How to Choose The RIght Substrate Color: czcams.com/video/JUVN88sKPJI/video.html
    A Real LIfe Example of How Fish Change Color Based on Substrate: czcams.com/video/yaaXPO0xAMA/video.html
    Best White Sand: czcams.com/video/sLDdYLbzMN4/video.html
    Best Type of Sand: czcams.com/video/W4nULCIHJs8/video.html
    Here is the Amazon Affiliate Link for Caribsea Naturals: amzn.to/3AnlG00
    Here is how we make DIY Root Tabs: czcams.com/video/WRYz9FRdcg8/video.html
    Should You Gravel Vac Your Fish Tank: czcams.com/video/8DUyxSZ7Y3w/video.html
    Our new shirts can be found at: www.primetimeaquatics.com/merch
    For the latest in the fish room check us out on Instagram primetime_aquatics
    Join this channel to get access to perks:
    czcams.com/channels/YVN7EN0ALL6CE4U7NpMUTA.htmljoin

  • @carolebraswell982
    @carolebraswell982 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much for this education today on substrates!

  • @islamkoretum530
    @islamkoretum530 Před 2 lety +5

    Thank you so much for learning us a lot
    Many thanks from Egypt

  • @lamkins2276
    @lamkins2276 Před rokem +1

    Very helpful, thank you! I’ve been trying to decide for a few weeks on a new tank I’m setting up. Black gravel it is.

  • @philcarlino6942
    @philcarlino6942 Před 2 lety

    Great discussion in the video and the comments. I use sand in most tanks, but in my walstad tanks I use gravel because it seems like it holds the plants better in my experience, and because I'm trimming and replanting so often it makes a difference. In my 75 that has sand I had a heck of a time keeping my val and stem plants down, I ended up putting a lead weight around the base to keep them down until they rooted stronger. That is something that must be considered. Take care.

  • @ATXAquatics
    @ATXAquatics Před 2 lety

    Very straightforward and mater of fact video - thanks. I've had the same experience with sand - plants seem to do fine all other things being equal - nitrates, other nutrients, etc.

  • @audrameyer9558
    @audrameyer9558 Před 2 lety +2

    Hello there! Excellent information, thank you. I have tried every type and method one could think of with substrate. I have come to the realization that sand is all I really need, and it seems to be easier to maintain. I do have a few tanks that are dirted substrate, they are nice, but any digging and it's game over man! LOL

  • @massimodetoffol7799
    @massimodetoffol7799 Před 2 lety

    Wow thanks so helpful!

  • @brianp6180
    @brianp6180 Před 2 lety +1

    Interesting video Jason. I have used many different substrates over the 30 years I have kept fish. Started with colored gravel (ugh!!). Then I discovered the Caribe see brand you mentioned. I have used the peace river rock for about 15 years or so. It is very small natural rock. I like it because it is very easy to clean with a gravel vac. 3 years ago I set up my 1st African cichlids tank. I used the Sahara sand. Love that too! As you mentioned the waste sits on top of it. It is hard to vacuum. However a wave maker on each side will stir it up enough to get sucked in by the filter. And you don’t have to worry about the waste sinking in the cracks and sitting there causing nitrates to rise. I think I prefer sand

  • @pelhamsaquatics
    @pelhamsaquatics Před 2 lety +2

    I use both for different applications, I use caribsea African cichlid mix for said cichlids, I also use it for some snail tanks along with crushed coral. I use gravel for the Central American cichlids. And I use combos of small gravel and crushed coral for my Molly’s. Lots of combos for different needs. Great subject🙂👍🏻

  • @aceofspades3545
    @aceofspades3545 Před 2 lety +52

    I have both sand and gravel in my tanks, about a 75:25 ratio of gravel to sand, works wonders for my plants, the fish love it. It makes for some interesting visual effects. My favorite so far has been a black eco complete gravel (basalt) with plain white sand. In my opinion it gives a more natural look having both

    • @Jbayz
      @Jbayz Před 2 lety

      The fish love substrate? Why? How do you see it make a difference? My tank is bare bottom

    • @aceofspades3545
      @aceofspades3545 Před 2 lety +9

      @@Jbayz I think you're looking for an argument so I'm going to choose to ignore you. However if you are genuinely curious just let me know.

    • @aceofspades3545
      @aceofspades3545 Před 2 lety +3

      I suppose I'll reply to this by the chance you're just knowledge seeking. There's nothing wrong with a bare bottom tank and I personally think it depends on the fish species to determine the substrate (or lack of). There are very many benefits to a tank with substrate (I encourage you to do research), but since you are asking about the fish personally enjoying it, in most of my tank I have bottom dwelling fish, mainly cory catfish, who seem to enjoy the variety of texture (my sand and gravel combo) to dig through for enrichment and food. I also have a few burrowing species who just like the sand in general.

    • @Here-Is-My-Handle
      @Here-Is-My-Handle Před rokem +4

      @@Jbayz Some fish are natural diggers such as goldfish or Oscars. As aquarium hobbyists, we should strive to recreate a fish’s natural ecosystem as much as we can in whatever size tank they’re in. So please name a biotope in nature in which there is zero substrate; a bare bottom.

    • @mikasauchiha6785
      @mikasauchiha6785 Před rokem

      @@aceofspades3545 Is it fine sand ok with arowanas?

  • @v1peraction
    @v1peraction Před 2 lety

    very helpful ,thanks

  • @aquaauthentica7653
    @aquaauthentica7653 Před 2 lety +1

    The only channel on Fishtube (or YT) that I don't set to 1.2x speed! Good density of information and summaries. It's almost like... this is being run by a teacher or something! :)

  • @RichT.
    @RichT. Před 2 lety +3

    Thanks for another great balanced and informational video! I have both gravel and sand, both planted tanks. My preference is using a sand cap over Dirt. I've had the best results with using Quikrete Brand Pool Filter Sand. ($9 for 50lbs bags. Not a sponsor ;) It is pre-washed and the sand has a pleasant Tan color and seems to have slightly larger grains then some others I have tried, including Aquarium branded sands, but still use a pre-filter to be safe. I don't have much issues with detritus in my 4" Tanks, but on smaller 20 Gallons Highs I do once in a while use a 3/4" tubing (not a python) to swizzle it while hovering a little above the sand to clean any accumulated detritus (I use a minimum 2-4" sand over 1" dirt depending on the size of the tank). I did an amateur experiment with two 20 tall's next to each other, one with Sand only and the second with sand over dirt no Ferts., same lights, time. plants, stocking levels etc. Quite a bit of growth difference even after 3 years. The only downsides if you use sand caps over dirt, and you decided to remove a plant, you can pull up some dirt along with it.

  • @austinmorales6260
    @austinmorales6260 Před 2 lety

    I started with inert sand then added crushed coral around the tank. I left a few patches of sand for my bottom dwellers. Crushed coral feels like gravel because of the way it traps waste. Great video

  • @brucerhonda210
    @brucerhonda210 Před 2 lety

    Love watching Jason

  • @mattphillips6714
    @mattphillips6714 Před 2 lety

    Excellent video Jason.. I use sand substrate and fully agree with you that a sponge on the intake is a must, I have it inside the cage on my FX6’s

  • @apss5736
    @apss5736 Před 2 lety +2

    Awesome video

  • @emilycasey1781
    @emilycasey1781 Před 2 lety +14

    Very informative! I personally use sand (caribsea natural). I keep corycats and I love watching them safely dig around in the sand.

  • @cosmoplakat9549
    @cosmoplakat9549 Před 2 lety +2

    I have gravel in my two tanks, but in Cosmo's tank I had smooth river rock pebbles as I heard nightmares about maintenance with sand, but didn't want to hurt his fins. Maintenance wasn't easy with the river pebbles either, but with just Cosmo in there it wasn't too bad. Some day I'd love to try a shellie tank which will require sand.

  • @lakeshiamills1454
    @lakeshiamills1454 Před 2 lety +1

    I use a mix of sand and aquasoil in some tanks in others I use a mix of sand/organic soil capped with pea gravel. I've also done sand only with root tabs and all of them work they all can look very nice when properly maintained but I think sand tends to be easier on most of the fish I keep.

  • @feralon9570
    @feralon9570 Před 2 lety +2

    Awesome video! I can't agree with you more on the intake cover!! LOL Our biggest blood parrot, Hercules, literally blows sand into the intake. He has a fascination with covering every inch of that tank in sand. His tank literally looks like a snow storm came through it. 🧡🧡

  • @cherylbelott
    @cherylbelott Před 2 lety +13

    I have tried a variety of substrates, including dirted with sand cap. I think I favor sand, but I find the idea of combining substrates appealing and continue to explore that. That being said, my next tank is a shellie tank and will be just sand. :)

    • @SourLot
      @SourLot Před 10 měsíci +1

      what sand do you use to cap the dirt?

  • @yournumberonepal
    @yournumberonepal Před rokem +1

    I use the finest sand I can find for cory cats and it made a big difference with their health and lifespan. I saw a lot of barbel wear and deterioration with gravel. For a canister filter, if you have the kind that sucks water to the bottom of the canister first and then the motor sucks it up through the trays, the sand stays on the bottom and you can dump it back in when you do maintenance.

  • @collinskj1963
    @collinskj1963 Před 2 lety +14

    My favorite substrate is CaribSea peace river gravel, it’s a lot smaller than gravel but not quite as fine as sand, I wish that I would have discovered it much sooner, I want to re do both of my planted tanks with it but I hate the idea of messing with my perfectly balanced tanks.

    • @BTQ410
      @BTQ410 Před 8 dny +1

      I have used the Carib Sea Peace River in most of my tanks, but my last 2 I used Aqua Natural Prairie Sand which is similar to the Peace River. It is slightly smaller and the pieces are smooth edges. It is now my favorite. To be honest, they look almost the same.

  • @martyborst5645
    @martyborst5645 Před rokem

    Thanks!

  • @markp1068
    @markp1068 Před 2 lety

    I love watching u very educational. I refer to your videos as the bible to fish keeping.

  • @jackdiazb9446
    @jackdiazb9446 Před rokem +1

    Thanks for your help. I decided NO change my substrate to fertilize one. I keep my gravel in my 29 gallons that I STARTED FROM THE BEGINNING....AGAIN😢. BUT thanks for your advice. Jm

  • @marypaigeflynn4512
    @marypaigeflynn4512 Před 2 lety +17

    When I first started out I always used gravel. I always loved the look of Joanna's tanks with the black sand then becoming friends with Father Fish I ended up going with sand!!
    My favorite substrate is actually a combination of a gravel base usually mixed with a little dirt for planted tanks capped with sand.
    For my first tanks though instead of taking the gravel out I just put the sand right on top of it and I loved it. I feel like it does a better job and doesn't have the mulm build up on top as just using sand alone. It works well for nano fish and fish that don't dig and like to redecorate their tanks 🤣 if my sands starts looking a little grungy I can always add a little more to the top to give it a better cosmetic appearance.
    As always Jason you always nail it and give us all the pros and cons! Your videos help so much for myself and for helping others as I can always reference questions that I get asked to your library of videos! Solid dependable and educational videos from a source you can trust!
    Thank you and I hope yall have a wonderful and blessed weekend 🙏🌿🐟🌿💖

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +5

      We like doing combos too - it can be a very natural look 😀

    • @halcyon3116
      @halcyon3116 Před rokem

      Thx for saying this, new aqua mom, gravel to me I've got colored and not so sure it's not chipping tho I got it from petsmart. Good to know it's ok to use both together

  • @eccentricsmithy2746
    @eccentricsmithy2746 Před rokem

    Dude, your beard is freaking awesome!!

  • @austinpatterson18
    @austinpatterson18 Před 2 lety +2

    I have Cory cats in my community tank with gravel and plants that have been set up for over 10 years now, the plants and all the fish are doing just fine. I think that for my larger cichlids the gravel is better based on ease of cleaning and looks of the aquarium. I'm not against sand, but I feel gravel is a much better choice.

  • @kydenchan2827
    @kydenchan2827 Před 2 lety +3

    For the plants, I think gravel is better especially if you are keeping fish that stur up the substrate, and they may be up rooted more easily and if it's a new plant to your tank and as not rooted into the substrate they may keep floating up

  • @alisonnicholson
    @alisonnicholson Před 2 lety +11

    I keep bettas so sand is my go to choice. Always worried about sharp edges on gravel. Plus I use aqua soil with a sand cap for my planted tanks. Excellent informative video. Thanks Jason.😊

    • @angiebear8727
      @angiebear8727 Před 2 lety +1

      Does the aqua soil end up poking up through the sand? Just curious. Thinking of doing this with very fine sand for aquatic dwarf frogs. Wouldn’t want them to eat the aqua soil mistakenly but want healthy plants. Been going back n forth on it so any input would really help me out.

    • @alisonnicholson
      @alisonnicholson Před 2 lety +1

      @@angiebear8727 I use fine mesh media bags for the aquasoil it stops the aquasoil making a mess then put the cap over the top. It keeps the aquasoil where it should be.

    • @angiebear8727
      @angiebear8727 Před 2 lety +1

      @@alisonnicholson That’s a really good idea. My future froggies and I ty very much.

    • @alisonnicholson
      @alisonnicholson Před 2 lety +1

      @@angiebear8727 no problem. Frogs are cute. Good luck with your little froggers. Just ensure when u use media bags they have plastic zips so no worries of rusting or metal contaminants in your tank. 😊👍

  • @Kierakittie
    @Kierakittie Před 2 lety

    I go for gravel. BUT, I use the ground gravel that looks like sand but lil heavier. Ill do planted substrate on the bottom then the fine grain gravel on top. Works well for me and best of both worlds.

  • @waynetalbot2784
    @waynetalbot2784 Před 2 lety +1

    I use to have a sand substrate,but always struggled with stem plants (root feeders) even with root tabs,an could only keep water column feeders. So switched to 3mm gravel. Now my aquarium is a good moderately planted aquarium, still use the odd root tab an with liquid ferts.An with fish waste my plants flourish.30 % water change per week.alls good.

  • @GenRN
    @GenRN Před 2 lety +1

    I love Eco-Complete and planted tank substrates but Caribe Sea Naturals is definitely a favorite and for the best bang for my buck, Black Diamond Blasting Sand from Tractor Supply. $10/50 lbs!!! It takes a lot of washing but well worth it. It looks amazing! But for my goldfish tanks….bare bottom all the way. But bare bottom doesn’t mean ugly. I cut tiles to fit the bottom and it is a beautiful look!
    Thank you for another informative video, Jason!!

    • @feralon9570
      @feralon9570 Před 2 lety +2

      I did a black diamond tank because a friend told me to try it. I get better plant growth from that tank with root tabs than I do my fluval stratum with root tabs, and with way less algae issues.

    • @GenRN
      @GenRN Před 2 lety

      @@feralon9570 I totally believe it. I have a planted tank with planted tank substrate and BDBS. It started off layered but got mixed up with gravel vacuuming. I don’t like the look of the mix. Wish I’d done straight BDBS. I did fight what seemed to be more of the diatom algae for a bit with a new set up but I don’t think it was the BDBS’s fault.

  • @Skysmeller1
    @Skysmeller1 Před 5 měsíci

    I’ve used only round travel to not have sharp edges for cory cats, plecos and other bottom dwelling fish and just kept good maintenance of cleaning my gravel once a month and doing two 40% water changes per month.

  • @amandajoanbaker
    @amandajoanbaker Před 2 lety +6

    My favourite is small, sub-round to sub-angular grain, natural gravel. Sand is a pain for not keeping plants down as well, floating up when you fill the tank, coming up into the gravel vac. It has a nice look and is the right scale for some tanks… but don’t think I’ll be using it much. Coarse sand might not be bad if I could find one with more rounded grains.

    • @mattphillips6714
      @mattphillips6714 Před 2 lety

      Hi Amanda... Sand as a planting substrate is a no-no to be honest as it is compacting in any form be it fine or course, I have a monster tank setup for my MBU puffer and have Corys and Horseface loaches for clean up crew and to turn over the sand. I have planted sections, one as a L-shape at the rear of the tank and another by converting a reptile feed bowl into a circular garden near the front right corner. I use volcanic gravel around pea size at the base and topped with a fine slate type gravel that slowly releases minerals needed by plants, these type of substrates are what plants really love as their roots have the opportunity to grow and spread with getting compacted in any way or form. I hope this helps explain why you have success with your favourite substrate for growing plants.. Take care.

  • @SNER333
    @SNER333 Před 2 lety

    This video could not be more timely!
    My betta unfortunately died on Sunday and I've been thinking about switching from gravel to sand, changing up plants, etc. now that the tank's unoccupied. This video convinced me to go with sand! :)
    I don't know what's going to occupy this 5 gallon (I already watched your stocking video -> ghost shrimp, new betta, guppies, embers, or rasboras are all ideas!), but I think they'll all appreciate sand more!

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety

      Sorry to hear about your fish.

    • @SNER333
      @SNER333 Před 2 lety

      @@PrimeTimeAquatics Thank you. I had her for almost two years, which seems like the lower end for average betta life, but who knows how old she was before I got her. I think I gave her the best life I could, so hopefully she felt the same about me!

  • @Matthew_Does_To_Many_Things

    I use gravel mainly because I started with it but also I think it’s better for my cichlids in my opinion because they can put a couple rocks in there mouth when digging and and spit it out. Also it would make less mess then with sand. At the bottom of my tank with the gravel there is sand because they move the rocks around a bunch but when you gravel vac it all goes out into the bucket. And sand won’t go into the filter as often.

  • @austin_shock
    @austin_shock Před 2 lety +1

    I've began to like sand only with corydoras at the bottom. Never end up having to gravel vac because they keep it stirred up and clean! Thinking of switching the rest of my tanks to sand.

  • @johnmknox
    @johnmknox Před 2 lety +2

    I'm not a fan of intake sponges or pre filters because it prevents the main cannister filter or HOB etc from doing the job it was designed to do. The only time I would do a sponge on the intake is if I had baby fry.
    The best solution in my view to prevent sand going into a cannister or HOB is to just have a small amount of gravel in the corner or area where the intake is. You could put that gravelled area a tiny fraction lower than the sanded areas and sloping down gently on a slight incline. That should do the job.
    I've always found that gravel rises to the top and sits on any sand. At least it has done in my tanks. It could depend on the type of gravel you use whether it does or not. Any small amount of sand that has ever found its way into my cannister has never been a problem. I have just rinsed it and washed it away when it comes to maintenance and cleaning.

  • @suckslip
    @suckslip Před 2 lety +2

    I have a marineland 125 in my 10 gallon and with the amount of water it moves, it moves a lot of the detritus to the filter and I only have to gravel vac every 2 water changes.

  • @TEW-pp9vb
    @TEW-pp9vb Před 2 lety +19

    I started out with gravel but I switched over and I would have to say sand is best for me. It’s easier to clean and it gives a more natural look.

    • @chingu_billy5144
      @chingu_billy5144 Před 2 lety +3

      How do you get fish waste off your sand? Is it a bigger type of sand?

    • @applecat8324
      @applecat8324 Před 11 měsíci

      ​@@chingu_billy5144turkey baster

    • @kylejenkins9389
      @kylejenkins9389 Před 10 měsíci

      Same here

    • @kylejenkins9389
      @kylejenkins9389 Před 10 měsíci

      I brush the surface of the sand with a syphon and you pinch the end when the syphon fills up half way, to really clean everything out of there

    • @sharminsultana1425
      @sharminsultana1425 Před 7 měsíci

      Sand is easier to clean??

  • @mclovin2408
    @mclovin2408 Před 5 měsíci

    I decided to go with a mix of black sand and white gravel mixed in lightly, that way it still looks more interesting, but natural.

  • @NihilusTheGreat
    @NihilusTheGreat Před 2 lety +2

    My choice is always between beige sand and black sand:)

  • @danielbarrett6026
    @danielbarrett6026 Před 2 lety

    I have a mix of aragonite and white sand. Over time the sand is disappearing either by getting sucked up in the filter or by the gravel vac. I’m looking to add more aragonite. The cichlids seem to like that anyway.

  • @sergeiz.5815
    @sergeiz.5815 Před 2 lety +2

    I'm in to black gravel lately looks clean algae doesn't show as much :)

  • @PlainsPup
    @PlainsPup Před 2 měsíci

    I have African dwarf frogs in a 10-gallon tank with UGF using gravel. The UGF is to provide low-flow filtration. ADFs can’t have sandy substrate, because they might swallow it while feeding and get gut impaction.

  • @beandrag9019
    @beandrag9019 Před rokem

    6:29 wow these fish are amazing, I miss my geophagus. They’re a bit too hard to keep for me

  • @maryb3909
    @maryb3909 Před 2 lety +1

    First time I've ever heard fish waste on top of sand as a positive thing. It's true. I've always had gravel in my tanks, then I took care of my friend's tank when she went on vacation. It has sand and I was cleaning it twice as much as my one at home.

  • @BukitMan
    @BukitMan Před rokem

    I like a sand bed with some medium rocks and some gravel mixed in.

  • @karenaubrey5737
    @karenaubrey5737 Před 2 lety +1

    Good Morning.

  • @JinQT05
    @JinQT05 Před rokem

    coarse sand is the best. it's the middle of both great for plants and for bottom dwellers

  • @markhunter2244
    @markhunter2244 Před 2 lety +11

    I’m on the fence with this one, I’ve mainly use gravel but I do like light coloured sand even though it’s a nightmare to keep clean.

    • @chingu_billy5144
      @chingu_billy5144 Před 2 lety +1

      Am in ur boat, while I like how gravel hides fish waste, I’ve gotten lazy and brushed it off since I don’t see anything, it wasn’t until I saw fish waste flowing everywhere that I realized I need something to force me to clean which in this case is samd

  • @NyssaMysteria
    @NyssaMysteria Před 2 lety +1

    I'm a big fan of gravel for my aqauriums, it's nice not having to use a lot of root tabs to keep my plants looking nice. I love the look of sand, but the extra maintenance is not something I'm ready for as a beginner lol I'll probably end up picking it up if I want to actually try aquascaping though!

  • @sarahcannon1049
    @sarahcannon1049 Před 2 lety

    Interesting video! I have gravel in my 75 gallon. I set this up about a year ago and it was kind of an impulse, I've learned a lot this past year thanks to your channel!
    Question- I have been considering switching to sand .... I have cory cats and didn't realize in the beginning that they prefer sand. What is the best way to convert my tank? Will I get rid of beneficial bacteria if I switch out my substrate?
    Thanks for all the great content!!

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +2

      Usually when I switch the substrate I break down the entire tank. If you use the same decorations and filter media the only microbes you will lose are from the substrate. You still might have a short ammonia spike though.

  • @lewischasen
    @lewischasen Před 11 měsíci

    Extra bit: gravel can get bubble pockets that are like cysts to the tank itself

  • @jasminaustin4220
    @jasminaustin4220 Před 2 lety +2

    this sean from Austin tropicals i use both

  • @ChrisResecker87
    @ChrisResecker87 Před 2 lety +1

    I have both together in the same tank lol. Sand on bottom and gravel on top of the sand 😀

  • @chico6085
    @chico6085 Před 2 lety

    Aqua quartz pool filter sand is my absolute favorite substrate

  • @icewoodcell8506
    @icewoodcell8506 Před rokem

    I think I’m going with some small to medium rocks on the bottom of mine. It’s for my Piranahs

  • @amymandeville8342
    @amymandeville8342 Před 2 lety +3

    I have sand in my 29 gallon and I'm not a fan of it.It seems to work it's way into everything. I think I'm going to switch to a finer gravel.

  • @Laura-ed5kf
    @Laura-ed5kf Před rokem

    I have one full-sand, one gravel/sand-mix, & two dirted tanks w/ sand caps. QUESTION THOUGH: At what point do we need to not be so OCD about waste in a dirted, heavily-planted tank?
    Sand DOES highlight blemishes, especially in the shrimp-tank. 🤨
    I siphon out waste weekly, also added carpeting plants to see if that helps not show the droppings and/or cycle the droppings back into the ecosystem. Too early to tell, & I’m sure I’ll always siphon…but w/ lots of shrimplettes, siphoning waste is siphoning babies too.

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před rokem

      I would treat the dirted tank like a sand tank - just remove unsightly waste from the surface.

  • @scotp6362
    @scotp6362 Před 2 lety

    What are your thoughts on coal slag for geophagus? I have a 55 with coal slag (blasting sand from TSC) which is very fine, but I wondered if it might be too sharp. I also have a 75 with eco-complete where I could put potentially put geophagus. I wondered if I should switch to sand?
    I have 1 75 with aragonite “sugar” which my brichardi really love excavating, but it is always covered with waste and gets sucked up in the siphon. My other 3 tanganyikan tanks have regular caribsea aragonite which is also regularly escavated and rearranged, but never looks dirty. I have another tank full of fish with pool filter sand and that never appears dirty either. What does happen in all my sand tanks is that when it is moved up against the glass, a layer of algae forms between the sand and the glass which is easily removed by an old credit card.

  • @KillingSpree193
    @KillingSpree193 Před rokem

    I have a mixture of sand and stones in my tank. 2 layers, Sand on the bottom and then stones on the top.

  • @scottmerrow7617
    @scottmerrow7617 Před 2 lety

    I mix sand and gravel. A layer of sand on top is fine but not necessary. Deep substrate (of any kind) is necessary.

  • @davidglass914
    @davidglass914 Před 2 lety +2

    I had both gravel and sand. I like them both but sand a little better. I have African cichlids and it seems it is working out better with sand.

  • @papasmerf6453
    @papasmerf6453 Před 2 lety

    Whoa! Did I see 2 Balzanis in there? Looking at adding 1 to my 75 SA tank but heard they need a cold season or they won't do well.

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +1

      Ya they do. I was hoping the tank near the window would give them the cooling season they needed but it wasn’t quite cool enough. The group burnt out faster because of it.

  • @MongoHongos
    @MongoHongos Před rokem

    Sand is great, but it is also very easy to scratch your glass if even a tiny particle gets in your magnet/pad.

  • @mrblandin6179
    @mrblandin6179 Před 2 lety

    I mix them both together about 25% gravel and about 75% sand

  • @Wellesly
    @Wellesly Před měsícem

    If more bottom feeder then sand if not gravel for my tank

  • @invaderjoshua6280
    @invaderjoshua6280 Před 2 lety

    7/8th sand 1/8th gravel. Nice and natural.

  • @MrMisanthrope1RBjr
    @MrMisanthrope1RBjr Před 6 měsíci

    potting soil with a pea gravel cap, wash potting soil before useing it. might get a color in the water at first but it goes away. this will grow plants like crazy and i get a very healthy tank. i use a filter but no bubbler. i will do no other way. if i want a healthy tank.

  • @turdferguson8412
    @turdferguson8412 Před 2 lety +2

    I just went back and watched your video on DIY root tabs. Do you still recommend Osmocote Plus Indoor/Outdoor?

  • @FG-hw5ep
    @FG-hw5ep Před 2 lety

    Hey Jason, what are your thoughts about having a deep substrate to help with nitrates?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety

      I don't think it will help in a noticeable way if the tank has average stocking levels.

  • @wendihamlett105
    @wendihamlett105 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you. Most my tanks have a combo of pea gravel and pool filter sand. I like the natural "lake bottom" look. Question.. How do you clean new substrate in the winter? My outdoor water is turned off until Spring. Any tips?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +2

      Ya, still use a hose and bucket and get really cold hands. Haha

    • @janets9179
      @janets9179 Před 2 lety

      Maybe use old tank water for some of the cleaning, if you have a tank set up already.

  • @mikelane4005
    @mikelane4005 Před 2 lety

    What are the fish with the big heads at the 6:28 mark?

  • @martyborst5645
    @martyborst5645 Před rokem

    Hi Jason. I set up a 90 gallon white sand substrate tank 4 1/2 months ago for discus.( no worries my tank will hold my discus comfortabley) Discus as you know can be very costly & I want to really seed my tank before I introduce them to their new home. I will be doing that next week! Also, I want to take a moment to tell you I REALLY like the fish in your tank shown at 7:37. May I ask what size tank are your wet pets in at 7:37?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před rokem

      That is a 75 gallon. Same as your 90, only not as tall. Good luck with the Discus!

  • @denomonus1035
    @denomonus1035 Před měsícem

    What substrate would you recommend for a planted black neon tank

  • @sergeiz.5815
    @sergeiz.5815 Před 2 lety

    I got couple wiggler's and frogs today for my community tank. So awesome. Have you ever have frogs ? Any suggestions

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +1

      We had dwarf frogs in a 125. They like frozen blood worms and often need to be spot fed if there are fish in the tank.

    • @sergeiz.5815
      @sergeiz.5815 Před 2 lety

      @@PrimeTimeAquatics awesome thanks 😊👍

  • @andersbergman457
    @andersbergman457 Před 10 měsíci

    in tanks with no plants or floating plants only I use gravel. it is easy to vacuum clean. in tanks with rroted plants I use dirt and seal it with sand. never touch the sand, no cleaning needed.

  • @brandykay9851
    @brandykay9851 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much for this! I have been debating on switching to sand when I move my fish to a 150g. Do you have any recommendations on how to figure out how much you will need?

  • @TheOfficialSteelReign
    @TheOfficialSteelReign Před 2 lety +4

    What about dirt? Is that similar enough to sand that the same rules apply? I have told this story before, but I did try sand. It did exactly what you mentioned. It ended up in the utility sink and then the drain pipe where it eventually cause a complete failure. In fact, because I never pull the trigger on anything quickly, the sink is still down. It's been 3 or 4 years now 😆 BUT, I digress. The point is, I've been toying with the idea of doing a dirted tank with a sand cap. I just have to do it in my 14g cube where there aren't any diggers and spitters. I also use a bucket instead of the sink for that tank since it's not in the fish room. That should save me from my "Bull in a China Shop" approach to water changes.

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +4

      Dirt works if you cap it with sand and don't have any fish that dig. I prefer using sand and just adding the root tabs. I don't need the mess if fish start doing something to the substrate. Haha

    • @marypaigeflynn4512
      @marypaigeflynn4512 Před 2 lety +2

      Great comment Whip! You going to have to make that sink a New Year's resolution in a couple of years! I hope you have a wonderful weekend my friend and much love 🤣🎉🌿🐟🌿💚

  • @gabrielcordero8552
    @gabrielcordero8552 Před rokem

    Whats the best way to keep sand out of my filters in my 75 gallon cichlid tank?? I had to switch to gravel bc my filters were getting messed up

  • @littlemidwestrebornsdolls

    I have always used gravel. However, since I would like to someday keep Mbunas, I know I'll use sand because that is what the fish perfer. 🐠🐠🐠🐠

  • @oniongaming88
    @oniongaming88 Před 2 lety

    Hi, Jason. Would you say that another benefit of gravel over sand is that it increases the surface area that beneficial bacteria can grow on?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +1

      Not necessarily because the surface area increases as you add smaller units of something to a fixed volume.

  • @kyledennis3300
    @kyledennis3300 Před 2 lety

    Out of curiosity, could you use sand with an under gravel filter? (I don’t have any undergravel filters any more, but I was just wondering what people thought.)

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety

      Generally no, because it would eventually fall beneath the UGF plate stopping the flow.

  • @user-ib9gl7cp1b
    @user-ib9gl7cp1b Před 9 měsíci

    Can you put gravel on bottom and sand on top?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 9 měsíci

      You can mix it, but they very rarely ever stay separated.

  • @joquin101965
    @joquin101965 Před 2 lety

    Hi Jason, is the Super Naturals Carib sea fine sand safe for a male Betta? I'm just concerned if he eats off the bottom if he'll ingest some sand? Love your videos Amigo!

  • @sydney.7118
    @sydney.7118 Před 2 lety

    Could I use both? Like a lil beach moment? Like sand in the front half and gravel in the back half ?? 👀

  • @alexstyagov9093
    @alexstyagov9093 Před 2 lety

    No matter what kind of sponge pre filter to use, sand is sand, it will go into filtration system.
    Especially if you have sand sifting fish. Aquaclear filter practically never restarts
    Only mini gravel, never sand, no matter how it might look much nicer

  • @nicolumens3311
    @nicolumens3311 Před 2 lety

    I'm going to use black sand and red glass stones. There shouldn't be an issue using both should there?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety

      As long as the stones are coated with anything it should be ok.

  • @kdr1048
    @kdr1048 Před 2 lety +2

    I love sand over dirt or aqua soil

  • @carloreubenvongerkin9760
    @carloreubenvongerkin9760 Před 2 lety +1

    What about anaerobic pockets?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety +2

      I think it’s become more myth than an actual common issue

  • @yoshikagekira3710
    @yoshikagekira3710 Před 9 měsíci

    Why not both?

  • @fd4340
    @fd4340 Před 2 lety

    What about pool sand, do you recommend that at all for a cost saver ? Hope you resolved your gnat problem.:)

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před 2 lety

      I moved away from it because it was harder to keep clean compared to aquarium sand.

  • @Peter12029
    @Peter12029 Před rokem

    is a a deep substrate worth it?

  • @imanishantel3769
    @imanishantel3769 Před 2 lety

    Which would you say is easier to clean for turtle tanks?

  • @joshasmus2672
    @joshasmus2672 Před rokem

    Put sand in aquarium and there is dust on surface. Used water clarifier and surface skimmer but it’s not working. Any ideas?

    • @PrimeTimeAquatics
      @PrimeTimeAquatics  Před rokem

      It usually either sinks or gets sucked up by the filter in time.