Vocabulary Hack: Sound smarter and avoid mistakes
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- čas přidán 26. 05. 2017
- Start speaking and writing at a more advanced level with this easy trick! You'll improve your job prospects, get higher grades, and sound smarter altogether. In this video, I'll show you how to use compound adjectives. These are adjectives built of more than one word. You'll see common examples that you can use, and learn how to write them correctly. I'll also teach you how to avoid a common error that many English learners make, so that you can write correctly and confidently. Impress your friends, co-workers, and teachers by using compound adjectives. Want to practice what you've learned? Do the exercises at www.engvid.com/vocabulary-hac...
TRANSCRIPT
Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid, and this lesson is a vocabulary hack. What does that mean? It means that this lesson will allow you to learn something to do with vocabulary very quickly, and also will enable you to improve your vocabulary tremendously with just this one little trick. Okay? Now, what does it have to do with? It has to do with something called "Compound Adjectives". Now, that doesn't sound very exciting, but it is actually really exciting. Let me show you what it is and how to do it. Okay? How to use it.
So, first of all, what's an adjective? An adjective is a word that describes, usually, a noun. For example, if we say: "He is a tall man", "tall" describes the man, so "tall" is the adjective. "It's a sunny day", "sunny" is the adjective. Right? "We had a big party", "big" is the adjective. So that's an adjective by itself. Now, what does the word "compound" mean? "Compound" means more than one. So when we have compound adjectives we have two or more words that are used together, but kind of as one unit, to describe a noun. All right? Let's see how it works.
Now, for example, before I show you this, let me give you two sentences. So sometimes people write like this or speak like this: "Tom Cruise is an actor. He is well-known." Now, these are two simple sentences, but it's kind of a very basic way to speak. So if you want to speak more formally, or more academically, or more professionally, then you could take those two sentences and make them into one sentence. For example, you could say... Instead of saying that: "Tom Cruise is an actor. He is well-known", you could say: "Tom Cruise is a well-known actor." Now, when we use "well-known" like this, we have to hyphenate it. We put that little dash in the middle, that's called a hyphen, and then this becomes a compound adjective which describes the word "actor".
Let's take another example: "We decided to go to New York at the last minute." Okay? Or I could say: "We made a last-minute decision to go to New York." Now, the second way is a little bit higher English, more advanced English. All right? "Last-minute" in this case is the compound adjective, which remember is connected with a dash or a hyphen.
The third example: "They live in a country where people speak English." We could say that, but it is better and more advanced to say: "They live in an English-speaking country.", "English-speaking" is the compound adjective. All right.
The last one here, okay: "The city had so much rain that it broke all previous records." Okay? Or we could say: "The city had" or "The city received record-breaking rainfall." Okay? So, again, "record-breaking" is the compound adjective here.
All right. Now, just to show you how important it is for you not to forget the hyphen, let's look at these two sentences. Now, the first one says: "I saw a man eating tiger." Now, what does that mean? Well, let's see if there's any difference between that one and the second one. "I saw a man-eating tiger." Any difference? All right, so there is a difference, there is a big difference, especially for the man. All right. "I saw a man", so this is like the man, and he was eating tiger. He was eating some tiger meat. Okay? The man was eating the tiger. But in this one: "I saw a man-eating tiger", "man-eating" is an adjective which describes the tiger. That means the tiger is the kind of tiger that eats people, and that's called man-eating. So, the meaning is completely different when you add the hyphen, so don't forget to add that. All right.
Now, this is another very important thing to remember when you're doing... Or using compound adjectives, and that's when you use compound adjectives that have numbers. This is such a common mistake, even at advanced levels. But now that you're watching this video, you have a chance to get rid of this mistake forever. And if you don't make this mistake, you will get a much higher score-I assure you-on your... Any exam and also when you apply for a job, or when you're looking for a promotion because this is a very sophisticated thing to correct. It's an advanced correction, but it's a really easy correction, and that's why this is a vocabulary hack. Remember? Okay.
I have watched lots of your videos, and I have to tell you, you are such a good teacher who can give great information. Please keep the good work up.
excellent Rebecca.. To score high, I purposefully used 1-2 compound adjectives this time during my writing test and i got 7.. thank you so much.. please upload more videos with similar techniques to score high..
your way of teaching is .. like I have no words .. so generous.. you're Ms. Rabecca .. your videos are really worthy for me ... We want more videos from you. .. :)
I would like to face people who don't like your classes. This is such a difficult world! I can only thank you!
I really love watching this video...
I live in Dominican Republic and I've learned a lot of things by watching engvid.
Your teaching method is incredible, Thanks a lot,
This is incredible teaching method. Thanks a lot
I just want to say thank you so much Rebecca.
Since I started washing your videos my life has been changing little by little. I'm getting confident in myself
I like how she gives simple and easy samples to understand. But her level of professionalism to do it awes me.
I just want to say thank you Rebecca so much.
Since I started washing your videos my life has been changing. Little by little my getting confident on myself
Hello from a fan from Guatemala, thank you for everything you’re doing for us as English learners.
Your videos are very helpful and I would love if you would upload these videos to iTunes podcasts that would be very helpful.
Hola profesora Rebeca. Gracias por todo ese invaluable esfuerzo que hace , preparar las mejores, prácticas y entendibles lecciones . Nos beneficiamos mucho de su trabajo . Dios le de larga vida . Saludos Fabio de Colombia s.a
Amazing teacher! Thank you for your lessions!
What a wonderful technique, I really appreciate you for such a tremendous teaching methodology...I never read this kind of simple and effective technique to learn English.
Everyday I learn many lessons from you Madame Rebecca.Thank you so much for loading this lessons my great teacher ever.
Excellent lesson. Thanks.
Rebecca, you are such a smart person) your explanation is fantastic, thanks a lot!
Sss,kids and girls have to go to the hospital ddmdsmm to see
I am excited when I watch your video, dear Rebecca. They are rich-in-content lectures. Thank you.
She is a great teacher! I love all her lessons. ❤️
It was almost a thirteen-minute lesson. Thank you.
Or "It was almost a 13-minute lesson."
And both of you do have 13 likes! :))
Asherst is the first thing to say about her family
Thanks for this lesson!
I love the simple-useful way you teach.
Rebeca you're a great teacher. Congrats and thanks.
I like that you are teaching very clear and easy! Thank you Rebecca!
Hi
OH MY GOD, YOU ARE VERY Helpfull, THANK YOU SO MUCH 🙏🏼
thank you teacher !
Thanks Rabecca! I really enjoy your lessons.
Great lesson, thank you!:)
Thank you for your simplicity of teaching
I am watching lots of your videos and am preparing notes and slowely trying to use in my day today conversation . Great teaching ability and methodology . I really appreciate and thankyou for your deserving teaching technique.
good lesson. Thank you
I love watching your videos. Thanks for your lesson!
super duper helpful, thanks
You are one of the best teachers that I've ever had! :D
Just enjoying your teaching style N teaching materials.Great for my own classes.Thanks a million😘😘
Excellent teacher! Thanks
Thanks for the lesson! 😊
It was a great-useful lesson! 😊
The more I attend your lessons the more I improve. It was a 12 minute lesson 😊
thanks rebeka ¡!
Good lesson, thanks
Thank you Rebecca. This is very important lesson. I understood very well.Thanks indeed.
BRILLIANT!
Excellent lesson, thank you Rebecca!
Rebecca is the best of the best as always)))
amazing lesson Rebecca, thank you for sharing
Thank you Rebecca,I love you as a part of my family:))
Thanks for very useful lesson. I liked it!!
You channel is very helpful, God bless you!
Please keep posting more videos, i think there are still more points to cover in English.
thanks a lot Rebecca
you"re lessons so great.thanks a lot..
BEST TEACHER, I JUST FOUND YOUR LINKS YESTERDAY
NO NEED TO FIND ANY OTHER TEACHER, AS I FIND THE BEST ALREADY
thank you. nice lesson
Thank you! I never realized this! I learned a lot.
I didn't realize before of this mistake.
Thanks a lot Rebbeca.
Thank you, this is so helpful.
Thank a lot Rebecca! I liked a great deal this lesson. !
Thanks 🙏
Rebecca, I love watching your videos. You are the best faculty of engvid.
Thank you.
It's very good lesson. Thnx
Amazing, thank you,Rebecca,!
I love ur teaching
Hi madam..
My name is Ramadas. V from India...
You lession was very interesting and I have learnt so many things...
Thank you very much
Thanks Rebecca.. God bless you
Thanks so much Rebecca. You are amazing.
i really want say thanks very much Rebecca to help us in this way of studying. i have not known since today those compaund adjective. i said again thanks for way of your study. carry on
What a wonderful teacher you are !!👏
Thanks!
Super teacher!!!
Thank you so much and God bless you.
Awesome teacher
Thank you very much Rebecca your lessons are truly helpful
Thank you Rebecca
Just what I needed! Great video
Fab lesson....
thank you so much for this class. Congratulation teacher.
Thank you Rebecca I am learning a lot from you 😊
Thank you very much Rebecca
Rebecca thank you for your job ,it’s very helpful
Thanks a lot mam, now I know how to use compound adjective in the sentence.
Rebecca is such a lovely teacher, I cannot help saying it :D
Wonderful teacher
Great teacher. You are imparting great knowledge to us.
Thanks Rebeka for teaching English.
Thanks, Rebecca, it's a fabulous lecture with important information
Thanks a lot for nice explaination !
Great teacher ...
Thank you Rebecca Mam...
Good lesson! Thanks a lot!
Such a great explanation, thanks
Thanks Rebecca. Your lessons are great as usual;)
You really explain well compound adjectives thanks Rebecca.
You are the best teacher ever.
I love you so much.
This video is so relaxing. I learned many new things. Thank you so much!
In this relaxing video, I learned many new things
Thank you so much mam
I feel myself improve in English
You are doing a Good Job,
I really love what are you doing, keep going!
You are awesome teacher
Thank you teacher
thanks. Please keep the good work up.
Thank you my lovely teacher 🙏💖
Thank you