Qin Shi Huang - The Rise and Fall of the First Emperor of China (Complete Series)

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  • čas přidán 31. 05. 2024
  • This is the complete series of the the rise and fall of Qin Shi Huang and the Qin Dynasty.
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    📚SOURCES:
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    Sima Qian (司馬遷) Translated by Burton Watson, Records of the Grand Historian.
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Komentáře • 703

  • @user-ox3si3bm6f
    @user-ox3si3bm6f Před 9 měsíci +12

    CHINA has literally tge best history and culture.. love from your neighbor INDIA... wish our govts can be at peace with each other 🇮🇳🇨🇳

  • @silentspongebob5248
    @silentspongebob5248 Před 3 lety +890

    This hit different when you read the manga called kingdom

    • @magicplayer84
      @magicplayer84 Před 3 lety +155

      Ah.. A fellow man of culture

    • @user-dx2hf4ud9l
      @user-dx2hf4ud9l Před 3 lety +89

      l like kingdom ,The author is very talented, but he is not a historian and he is not enough to show us

    • @fadlya.rahman4113
      @fadlya.rahman4113 Před 3 lety +59

      Both Shin of the Hi Shin Army and Mouten of the Gaku Ka Army was sent to conquer Chu capital, with only 200K men against the advice of senior General Ousen, who propose 600K. After Shin failure, Ousen was sent with another senior general, Moubu, father of Mouten. They completed the conquest of Chu.

    • @karuml9488
      @karuml9488 Před 3 lety +2

      legit!!

    • @Suryadi-gd3dw
      @Suryadi-gd3dw Před 3 lety +16

      is there any trusted source say that Ying Cheng was the son of Lu Bu Wei ? or it just rumor ?

  • @fhffvgju6299
    @fhffvgju6299 Před 2 lety +16

    Kingdom fans where u at

  • @kchuen
    @kchuen Před 3 lety +182

    How does this not get a million view?!?! Awesome production!

    • @semuapenuh
      @semuapenuh Před 3 lety +6

      Because of his accent.

    • @ryannguyen7466
      @ryannguyen7466 Před 2 lety +5

      Because people prefer the manga version more.

    • @danieloktovian9523
      @danieloktovian9523 Před 2 lety +1

      Because it's 42 minute, mf video about ww2 it's only 10

    • @kiwijedi6442
      @kiwijedi6442 Před 2 lety +6

      @@semuapenuh Better than some dumb, generic American accent where they can't even properly pronounce half the words of their script.

    • @retrogamermax8287
      @retrogamermax8287 Před 2 lety +5

      Because Chinese and Asian history in general is very underrated at least in the west it is.

  • @mottscottison6943
    @mottscottison6943 Před 2 lety +50

    One thing you missed out why Qin succeeded is their hydro projects, such as the Dujiangyan, which gave them superb irrigation for agriculture and flood control in their Sichuan home base.

    • @directxxxx71
      @directxxxx71 Před rokem +1

      And the building of Linqu canal too, which is located in Xing'an County, near Guilin, in the northwestern corner of Guangxi, China. It connects the Xiang River (which flows north into the Yangtze) with the Li River (which flows south into the Gui River and Xijiang), and thus is part of a historical waterway between the Yangtze and the Pearl River Delta.
      In 214 BC, Qin Shi Huang, the First Emperor of the Qin dynasty (221-206 BC), ordered the construction of a canal connecting the Xiang and the Li rivers, in order to attack the Baiyue tribes in the south. The architect who designed the canal was Shi Lu (Chinese: 史祿). It is the oldest contour canal in the world,[1] receiving its water from the Xiang. Its length reaches 36.4 km and it was fitted with thirty-seven flash locks by 825 AD and there is a clear description of pound locks in the twelfth century, which were probably installed in the tenth or eleventh century.[2] Its design also served water conservation by diverting up to a third of the flow of the Xiang to the Li.
      It was built to supply foods and other goods for his troops in conquering the southern part of China and today's northern Vietnam.

  • @CoolHistoryBros
    @CoolHistoryBros  Před 3 lety +91

    Hey all, this is a compilation of the Qin Dynasty Origin series. Sorry that we haven't got an original content this week, but we're preparing a massive series on the Han-Xiongnu war. Catch us next week, as we cover Modu Chanyu, the most powerful ruler of the Xiongu Empire.

    • @coltonvazvazquez1161
      @coltonvazvazquez1161 Před 3 lety +2

      Can't wait Amigo!! Take ya time

    • @BOOOOOOOONE
      @BOOOOOOOONE Před 3 lety +3

      The anticipation is brutal, but I can wait 😁

    • @condorX2
      @condorX2 Před 3 lety

      After watching this and the TV drama. The real hero was Buwei.
      I'll show yall the TV show link after my short review.
      Buwei is so wise. He want to spare those that lost the war and use them for farming and farming means no starvation. And now he just captured 5 cities from Zhao without waging war. I wish he work together with the young king (15 years old) instead of doing everything by himself.
      Li si seem desperate to be relevant and he'll do anything to undermine Buwei long term strategy to unified the other states without large scale slaughters.
      I remember watching Li si on King War. He picked the stupid crown prince and left the kinder prince to commit suicide at the boarder by using a fake edict because he only care about himself.
      Li si death wasn't pleasant either after he got outplayed by an eunuch.
      I forgot how Qin fall, but I remembered it was due to heavy taxes and the king was out of touch with it people.
      Li Si didn't think long term like Buwei, such as looking out for the people.
      I remember watching Kings War and the guy who plays BuWei also played Han Xin.
      Han Xin advisor gave him a pretty good advice and that's to be the people person.
      BuWei is now the people person, but Li si will help king changed that lol.
      Review on Ep 19
      I hate how the show make those two women so dumb on this episode.
      The empress had casually sex with anyone she wanted and the maid who served tea.
      None of them bother giving credit for the Prime Minister Buwei brilliant plot to get prince Yi from Zhao to become a hostage to Qin on his own.
      Not to mention tricking Zhao Prime Minister to return the once hostage Qin prince back to his native home with a simple rumor.
      The show is trying to tell me how the Qin Dynasty didn't last long because of all the dumb people surrounding the king.
      The empress and the maid can get their revenge once Zhao empire crumble due to infighting, but they want revenge now.
      The other thing I didn't about how BuWei is the mind behind Qin being so strong. He is a master strategist that care for the people. He have long term strategies that require patience.
      I feel like those 2 women and the King will ruined BuWei plan, a plan that will prevented mass scale slaughters from unification of China and how the people will be treated after the unification.
      After watching King Wars, where the warlords raise up to rebel again Qin rule, I can't help by blame those impulsive and stupid who surrounded the king.
      Review on Ep 22
      Rip Gan Luo, the boy genius who convinced the Zhou state to give up 5 cities without using a single soldiers.
      The king killing him was unjust since they're both the same age, 15 years old. I sense jealousy and stupidity.
      Li si on this episode feel like a traitor who sow discord between the prime Minister BuWei and the king.
      Qin may accomplished a lot of things, but now I know it was mainly due to BuWei and his smart officials.
      Review on Ep 24
      I feel like they just put any girl out there to be the king friend.
      Just dress up a maid and you have a fair lady.
      Update: the king mother is not very bright. She send her son gf back to Chu without realizing he's into her.
      And she wonder why her son won't greet her return at the palace gate.
      She and her son act rashly and easily falls into enemy trap.
      Review on ep 25
      It feel so awkward to see the king fall in love with the lady from chu, where her father purposely throw her out to be trample by the king mount...
      The king mother is worst, she should knowwho's behind that girl and she keep falling for the old lady trap.
      Why can't they all get along? The lady from chu seem ok, but she's a victim being use by his evil father and grandmother to be their spy.
      【ENG SUB 純享版】大秦賦丨Qin Dynasty Epic
      Full list
      czcams.com/play/PLUg6CGAXr7pkaJw56mF4Qw_-E-LV5i2kS.html

    • @user-sx4wi4hi4g
      @user-sx4wi4hi4g Před 2 měsíci

      this story is from sima qian it might not be accurate

  • @freycomm35
    @freycomm35 Před 2 lety +130

    Legalism was adopted by Qin far before the First Emperor took the throne. The video mentioned the Emperor used the power built up from past 6 generations. The reason Qin was able to build up her power is due to Shang Yang's Reformations, a significant event in Chinese civilization, in essence China today still is based on that Reformation. The First Emperor's ancestor Lord Xiao of Qin, in the year 356 BC (more than 100 years before the First Emperor) invited Shang Yang to Qin and Shang Yang put his Legalistic school of thought into full effect. In one generation, Shang Yang reformed Qin state from a backward feudal fiefdom into a centralized government and changed its culture from serfdom into a military powerhouse. You cannot understand modern China without studying Shang Yang Reformation in detail (the english wiki page is thoroughly inadequate).

    • @ReSV1
      @ReSV1 Před 2 lety +5

      And Li Si just took the Shang Yang reforms and "improved" it.
      Though, it was too rushed. Qin's reforms after the unification was thought to be too rushed, as the rest of the 6 states (even though the rest of the 6 states had reforms similar to Shang Yang) that is why Qin was fragmented after he died relatively quickly.
      Han Dynasty adopted and "fixed" Qin mistakes by mashing Legalism and fiefdom together. Hence it was able to endure 400 years

    • @konstantinosl6992
      @konstantinosl6992 Před 2 lety

      Any good resources to study Shan Yang reformation?

    • @ReSV1
      @ReSV1 Před 2 lety +2

      @@konstantinosl6992 hmmm. The best bet is to look for the book titled: "The Book of Lord Shang"
      I am not sure about the english version though

    • @ReSV1
      @ReSV1 Před 2 lety +3

      Basically, it is Shang Yang views on legalism that is split in 3 parts
      The Laws, the political powers (manipulation of) and centralisation of the king/emperor's powers to only the king himself

    • @dafuqmr13
      @dafuqmr13 Před rokem +1

      @@ReSV1 thanks

  • @Ritercrazy
    @Ritercrazy Před 5 měsíci +12

    I want to admit why I keep coming back to this channel.... the animation is pleasing, the depth of information helpful. But it's the script and story telling that are just great. And I like listening to your voice, acting out the characters.

  • @german6600
    @german6600 Před 2 lety +18

    As an Chinese in Hong Kong, it is interesting to watch how you western people translate and understand our history, subscribed

  • @emmapinn5216
    @emmapinn5216 Před 7 dny +2

    I've watched this twice now. Such a great presentation

  • @UnrecycleRubdish
    @UnrecycleRubdish Před 2 lety +32

    Thanks for your great work! I think it's important that more people understand the history of China, especially during this period in history when the world is changing so fast. I also appreciate that you use proper Chinese pronunciation and show the Chinese characters as well. Your efforts do not go unappreciated! 🙏🏻

  • @cyhau83
    @cyhau83 Před 2 lety +20

    The entire plot of "Kingdom" manga is done in 42 min.

  • @aldyval
    @aldyval Před 3 lety +14

    Your content is fantastic! Not only do I feel so educated but I am also very entertained. Please keep making more content about Chinese history!

  • @johnny5584
    @johnny5584 Před 3 lety +164

    Thanks for providing us with great easy to digest content. Was always interested in chinese history but very hard to find good sources as a non chinese speaker.

    • @CoolHistoryBros
      @CoolHistoryBros  Před 3 lety +43

      Thanks, Skwan. A lot of Asian histories are really epic, so we thought it's a shame that hardly anybody is doing it.

    • @johnny5584
      @johnny5584 Před 3 lety +9

      @@CoolHistoryBros Yes! Keep up the great work, hope your channel makes it big!

    • @condorX2
      @condorX2 Před 3 lety +1

      After watching this and the TV drama. The real hero was Buwei.
      I'll show yall the TV show link after my short review.
      Buwei is so wise. He want to spare those that lost the war and use them for farming and farming means no starvation. And now he just captured 5 cities from Zhao without waging war. I wish he work together with the young king (15 years old) instead of doing everything by himself.
      Li si seem desperate to be relevant and he'll do anything to undermine Buwei long term strategy to unified the other states without large scale slaughters.
      I remember watching Li si on King War. He picked the stupid crown prince and left the kinder prince to commit suicide at the boarder by using a fake edict because he only care about himself.
      Li si death wasn't pleasant either after he got outplayed by an eunuch.
      I forgot how Qin fall, but I remembered it was due to heavy taxes and the king was out of touch with it people.
      Li Si didn't think long term like Buwei, such as looking out for the people.
      I remember watching Kings War and the guy who plays BuWei also played Han Xin.
      Han Xin advisor gave him a pretty good advice and that's to be the people person.
      BuWei is now the people person, but Li si will help king changed that lol.
      【ENG SUB 純享版】大秦賦丨Qin Dynasty Epic
      Full list
      czcams.com/play/PLUg6CGAXr7pkaJw56mF4Qw_-E-LV5i2kS.html

    • @KhanMann66
      @KhanMann66 Před 2 lety

      Most Chinese history are too short or in accurate. Glad to see someone actually delving Chinese history.

    • @kuanged
      @kuanged Před 2 lety

      Lu Buwei was the Mayer Amschel Rothschild of pre-dynastic China.

  • @yadominatorstolesomejams5821

    This probably makes me more and more interested in finding out more history which also helped in my studies. It was amazing thanks for this amazing hardwork.

  • @RandomShorts007AP
    @RandomShorts007AP Před 3 lety +112

    Thanks for this short overview of Qin dynasty. I enjoyed the video but Lu Buwei was not such negative character as you mentioned here. He did many good things as well for Qin and that's why king of Qin always respected him even after many conflicts... And the actual reason behind his suicide was also different.
    Li Si and Han fei were my favorite chinese characters from that time period.

    • @fannyalbi9040
      @fannyalbi9040 Před 2 lety +7

      for a non chinese, u know a lot chinese history too well

    • @stellarkym
      @stellarkym Před rokem +1

      What is the real reason Lu Bu Wei commited suicide, then?

    • @mi7435
      @mi7435 Před rokem

      @@stellarkym I think that the whole suïcide thing was a cover up.

    • @linderoes7832
      @linderoes7832 Před rokem +1

      Lyu buwei or Lv buwei *

    • @hidefreek6905
      @hidefreek6905 Před rokem +5

      Lu Buwei was one of the Qin loyalists who helped the establishment of the Qin empire. (But many of his methods were dishonorable and many of Ying's royal families disliked him)
      Here is the catch, the main reason for his suicide might cause by Qin Shihuang want to centralize power on himself while Lu Buwei disagreed with this centralized plan and chose benevolence for the future citizens of the empire. (Qin's state tormented other states' citizens and used them as disposable slaves rather than upright citizens)
      ...Combine with Qin Shihuang's paranoid, Soon about-to-be emperor would want to dispose of this influential prime minister.
      So the Qin emperor banished Lu Buwei to a faraway fief and forced him to commit suicide, so he could protect his family. (The popular method to dispose of political opponents and claimed the latter was sick or suicide out of shame)

  • @MrAllmightyCornholioz
    @MrAllmightyCornholioz Před 3 lety +131

    Reminds me of an anime called Kingdom in which Qin Shi Huang is one of the main characters!

    • @tsaqifqinurarif9325
      @tsaqifqinurarif9325 Před 3 lety +9

      Sadly eisei become dictatorial in his olden days :(

    • @longwlenguyen4214
      @longwlenguyen4214 Před 3 lety +34

      @@tsaqifqinurarif9325 Even the Manga creator claimed he wanted the manga to end at the beginning of the golden age of the Han Dynasty. It kinda fitting since the first Emperor of Han Dynasty, Gaozu or know as Liu Bang was literally a Shonen protagonist, originally he was a lazy scoundrel to a very poor farmer in the state of Chu, an unnoticed prison guard, but he had more powerful friends and great allies than Naruto and Goku with their friendnemies, he even tricked a noble to married himself a sexy wife, he do make a-lot of mistakes but win even more through sharp political mind and a very friendly charismatic Shonen like attitude, and had more plot armor and more intelligence than Ri Shin. But unfortunately he also an anti Shonen at the same time as he grownup he killed most of his allies to maintain power and refused to start a family until he was in his 40s or older but his wife the Empress are even more ruthless than he is, she ordered on his behalf to assassinated his most closest friend just to maintained their throne in China. Augustus maybe the greatest emperor of the Roman Empire because he already born into an aristocratic family, but it was Liu Bang define what it was to be a literal Shonen protagonist went from a unnoticeable friendly, care free dirt poor likable lazy ass with plenty of plot armor to the most powerful and important figure in the history of China. Hell even to this day the Chinese called themselves the Han Chinese in honor the former dynasty. This guy was both a Shonen at young age and Anti Shonen as well as he become older, why there is no manga or comic book about him it kinda ludicrous, Liu Bang could also make a great anime character since his personality are so likable.

    • @TheBECK321
      @TheBECK321 Před 3 lety +4

      @@longwlenguyen4214 which historical figures can match for *Shota* character?

    • @longwlenguyen4214
      @longwlenguyen4214 Před 3 lety +9

      @@TheBECK321 Emperor Zhengde of Ming, he had a Harem so large that lots of women either starve to death or assassinated each others.

    • @longwlenguyen4214
      @longwlenguyen4214 Před 3 lety +2

      @@TheBECK321 And Marquis de Sade a man from 18th century describe so cruel in sexual torture and believe he can do it all unrestrained by morality that the term Sadism came from him.

  • @InFinicious
    @InFinicious Před rokem +12

    for those who read the Kingdom manga,
    15:00 is chapter 757

  • @alexanderwaite9403
    @alexanderwaite9403 Před 2 lety +11

    OITSTANDING!! I love the history and entertaining tone and sly humor. The art work is awesome.

  • @panzhou2803
    @panzhou2803 Před 3 lety +12

    LuBuwei actually did this political contribution and seize power of a country, this is the ancestor form of what now western political system works....

  • @yogsenforfoth5948
    @yogsenforfoth5948 Před 2 lety +4

    Brilliantly produced. This is fantastic content.

  • @flaxrinumezayanoa9433
    @flaxrinumezayanoa9433 Před 2 lety +4

    This is so well made. Thank you!

  • @karloli9455
    @karloli9455 Před 3 lety +21

    Just finished my second read of Kingdom. The next obvious choice was to go to CZcams and learn about the actual history.

  • @skhotzim_bacon
    @skhotzim_bacon Před 2 lety +2

    Just leaving a comment so you get more engagement. What a fantastic video

  • @reaganlaut746
    @reaganlaut746 Před 3 lety +20

    General Li Xin is a main character in a manga called kingdom, he is indeed young and strong lol

  • @jacobgrisham268
    @jacobgrisham268 Před 2 lety +7

    You are the kind of person who got me obsessed with history, please keep up the good work!

  • @skafazzation666
    @skafazzation666 Před rokem +1

    Absolutely excellent in every way!! Thank you

  • @hansdeyong4518
    @hansdeyong4518 Před 3 lety +6

    Well done bro, this is good presentation, i love it. Compare it with the Qin epic tv series add so much insight.

  • @qingshanyipian1936
    @qingshanyipian1936 Před 4 měsíci +2

    Wow. Absolutely amazing. Thanks. The story should be made into a movie project. A trilogy. Totally fascinating. It should become a huge hit.

    • @haoxiangmin1667
      @haoxiangmin1667 Před 3 měsíci

      中国有很多很多电影和电视剧,戏剧,关于这些历史的。

  • @rallicraze
    @rallicraze Před 2 lety +3

    what the hell, I should have seen this channel long ago. well done. so entertained with the history and animations

  • @ryoma15tennis
    @ryoma15tennis Před 2 lety +11

    all other kingdoms tried to conquer Qin kingdom, and so Ei Sei took it personally. His response, conquer all other kingdoms.

  • @Parsley-pr9sv
    @Parsley-pr9sv Před 29 dny +1

    I just want to say is someone who’s always loved history I want to thank you for bringing a wealth of Chinese Korean Japanese history, but especially Chinese it is so hard for me as an American to find a decent video that isn’t whitewashed or politicized and just focuses on the history of the country and not the modern politics thank you because as a historian, I couldn’t care less about politics I just want to know the history of a beautiful country

  • @fieldworkr
    @fieldworkr Před 2 lety +1

    Great video!

  • @amirfarahbakhsh2960
    @amirfarahbakhsh2960 Před 3 lety +47

    it is amusing that in persian we call china in the way you pronounced "Qin" , and how this name is similar to the name of the country "China"

    • @hygog
      @hygog Před 3 lety +15

      yes coz China was derived from Sina, as “shin-na”, the Sin or Cin come from Qin, and spread cross from middle asia, so yes, the word China’s origin is actually Qin

    • @_Wai_Wai_
      @_Wai_Wai_ Před 3 lety +5

      @@hygog I believe the Romans called China , Sinae or Sina. And of course, Sinosphere or Sinophile are derived from this old name.

    • @shanedoesyoutube8001
      @shanedoesyoutube8001 Před 2 lety

      @@_Wai_Wai_ and then the Chinese in turn called the unreachable Western empire the bigger China 大秦 as if Princeps Augusto had a bigger chin than Qin Shi Huang

    • @enkii82
      @enkii82 Před 2 lety

      @@shanedoesyoutube8001 because Qin was the most western state of China, and the silk road from the west will get contact with Qin first. So, most Western (Persia, etc) will think Qin = China.

  • @ChillDfect
    @ChillDfect Před rokem +1

    Very entertaining video; thank you!❤

  • @dariosanchez7699
    @dariosanchez7699 Před 10 měsíci +2

    Great video loved it

  • @Abigdummy4life
    @Abigdummy4life Před 11 dny +1

    Fun fact, the book by Han Fei, the Han Fei Zi, also makes mentions of comparing a monarch to a dragon; no matter how tight you are in relation to them, "inverting its special scale" (pissing them off) will earn devestating wrath. This is known as Nilin (Gekirin), and applies to a lot of East Asian mythological creatures with docile dispositions.
    This is also where the names of Jam Kuradoberi's 214K move, Fei Long's Ultra Combo 2, Zhao Yun's Level 11 weapon in Japanese, the Pokemon move Outrage in Japanese and one of the techniques of C90's Kaku comes from.

  • @user-ke9ih6si7d
    @user-ke9ih6si7d Před 3 lety

    Great job thank you 🙏🏻

  • @anasevi9456
    @anasevi9456 Před 3 lety +8

    incredible video, one of the best ways to reminisce after seeing the Emperor and the Assassin so many years ago.

  • @moosegoose1282
    @moosegoose1282 Před 3 lety +31

    Ying Zheng being lu’s son is debatable

  • @iAmFAUST
    @iAmFAUST Před 2 lety +1

    I love these documentaries

  • @SimonSozzi7258
    @SimonSozzi7258 Před rokem +1

    I freaking love your channel 🙏 Respect

  • @AMBD90
    @AMBD90 Před 3 lety +1

    I love this narrator. So funny and cleaver and entertaining. ;) Thank you brother.

  • @mottscottison6943
    @mottscottison6943 Před 2 lety +2

    Insanely good production.

  • @mikeyseo
    @mikeyseo Před 3 lety +1

    your videos and presentation of the material is best bro

  • @wric01
    @wric01 Před 3 lety +9

    Game of thrones , 5000 years of it. A common downfall of all dynasties is inner battle between family that tore itself apart, thus allowing outsiders to take over: Qing dynasty, Mongol yuan dynasty.

    • @kindallnight1615
      @kindallnight1615 Před 3 lety

      What do you mean both Qing and Yuan were distablized by the future dynasties

  • @petinjuhandal3.099
    @petinjuhandal3.099 Před rokem +4

    was watching an anime called "Kingdom" and it's about the qin dynasty and Qin Shi Huang. very interesting story about chinese dynasty, maybe the second dynasty that i'm interested in after three kingdoms era

  • @f.furthest
    @f.furthest Před 3 lety +1

    Very cool video bro

  • @christopherthrawn1333
    @christopherthrawn1333 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent work 👏 👍 👌

  • @ulkerallahyarova9835
    @ulkerallahyarova9835 Před 3 lety +2

    I have subscribed after watching the king's woman. I a bit driven by this historical things. Thanks for bringing it to light

  • @skyyyasd
    @skyyyasd Před 2 lety +6

    there is a manga about this history it´s called ¨Kingdom¨ and in my opinion is the best manga ever created

    • @3GH_Ty
      @3GH_Ty Před rokem

      It is without a doubt

  • @yuritori2068
    @yuritori2068 Před 3 lety +1

    Well done video, 🙂🙂🙂

  • @wuxiagamescentral
    @wuxiagamescentral Před 2 lety +7

    One thing not mentioned was how proactive Qin was in promoting the family's welfare. Ying Zhen knew such a grand undertaking would take many years and as a result of the countless wars his population would be greatly diminished. Without being able to replenish his levies and future leaders capable of commanding those levies his reign would easily collapse under the weight of itself. So he greatly advanced technology, agriculture, culture, and also implemented policies that allowed talent to come up regardless of status.

  • @averyeml
    @averyeml Před 3 lety +25

    Your collab with Xiran brought me to your channel, and I’ve always wanted to learn about Chinese history. However I didn’t know where to start, since I’m 100% clueless and would like to go relatively in chronological order.
    This video was PERFECT! I hope you do more of these as you flesh out more dynasties and stories.

    • @edukid1984
      @edukid1984 Před 2 lety +3

      There's an excellent series of 30-min lectures by an American professor in English on CZcams called "From Yao to Mao" that covers the entire span of history from prehistoric China to the modern PRC. You should check it out - it's relatively unbiased and not riddled with prejudice.

    • @supahsmashbro
      @supahsmashbro Před 2 lety +4

      Ugh Xiran is very propagandized, not that she doesn't know a lot. She stuck in the AngloBox

    • @averyeml
      @averyeml Před 2 lety +2

      @@supahsmashbro okay? It still has opened a lot of people up to a new genre of CZcams that previously we were unaware of or uninterested in.

  • @CNX625
    @CNX625 Před 3 lety +29

    I believe legalism is useful during a civil war when you're trying to establish order. Now I think about Cao Cao most likely exhibit legalist ideas/policies. 🤷‍♂️

    • @freycomm35
      @freycomm35 Před 2 lety +9

      This video didn't fully explain Legalism. Legalism at the root is about having clear regulations for everything, and punishments for breaking the detailed laws. In essence, it is what modern legal system is all about. Comprehensive laws for every aspect of life, so people can have something solid to rely on when someone is not doing their job. It is about listing out the responsibilities for each positions and situations so when something goes wrong people know who to fault (starting to sound familiar now isn't it?) The Chinese thinks this kind of detailed laws are oppressive, because before China adopted Legalism (and after Qin dynasty). China used more of a constitutional approach to law with offenses be interpreted individually. For example, broad laws such as "do not kill, do not steal, do not do scams". But Legalism requires every little type of killing listed and each type's punishment set forth. Does it sound familiar now? China today, even though adopted the western style of laws, still don't really apply them to minor crimes (like brawling on the street, petty theft, domestic squabbles etc), because as aforementioned, Chinese culture thinks that kind of implementation is tyrannical. The ruler can control the nation, but not little aspects of people's lives.

    • @Bobo-ny3er
      @Bobo-ny3er Před 2 lety

      Legaism, i think, is like proto-fascism

    • @xjackietranx
      @xjackietranx Před 2 lety +5

      @@freycomm35 totally dude. When I was reading Han Fei book. I was like dudeeeeee, this is exactly how modern laws work!. I was at awe at how brilliant Hanfei books were. He was way ahead of his time, and because of his brilliance, it costed his own life. He knew that and did it anyways. What a brilliant mind. Love him

  • @DiosesChinos
    @DiosesChinos Před 2 měsíci +1

    super! SUBSCRIBED!!!

  • @myZenjourney
    @myZenjourney Před 2 lety +1

    Very cool bravo

  • @zhuhao8640
    @zhuhao8640 Před 5 měsíci +1

    wonderful movie!

  • @fung0r
    @fung0r Před 2 lety +1

    excellent

  • @emanuelkenedy8094
    @emanuelkenedy8094 Před 2 lety +9

    If I were the emperor I would have started believing that one day I will die, and prepare for my future grave life...when my spirit won't be able to do anything to anyone who is destroying my legacy

  • @simplus1980
    @simplus1980 Před 3 lety +7

    Everyone here is mentioning a manga named Kingdom, I'm thinking of an old PC RPG named Prince of Qin where you play the role of Fu Su who decides upon receiving the fake edict ordering to commit suicide to go see his father to confirm the order. He finds out his father his dead, meets Liu Bang and gets pretty worried about fate of the Qin dynasty and... why did I stop playing that? Ah, yes, gameplay was unfortunately somewhat subpar, but I very much wants to go back and play it now.
    Also want to go play some Romance of the Three Kingdoms as well...

  • @tikaserlatio5877
    @tikaserlatio5877 Před 2 lety +1

    You make so much funnier and interesting to learn history!

  • @t0xcn253
    @t0xcn253 Před 2 lety +3

    Wow this is a masterful exposition of these otherwise very complex and potentially confusing events. Fascinating and highly entertaining way of telling these important stories!

  • @jes2276
    @jes2276 Před 3 lety +2

    How long does it take you to put one video together? This is great

  • @alsmithjr76
    @alsmithjr76 Před 2 lety +1

    Nice

  • @GoFartherPodcast
    @GoFartherPodcast Před 2 lety +1

    Criminally underrated channel here

  • @saefulloh7161
    @saefulloh7161 Před 3 lety +6

    i came here after watching all episodes of qin dynasty epic 😅

  • @JulienTeyteau
    @JulienTeyteau Před 3 lety +1

    Wow, that's a good story!

  • @_Wai_Wai_
    @_Wai_Wai_ Před 3 lety +1

    8:12 Hold up the Wheel of a Cart with no Hands.... !! Wow!!

  • @kenji2realreviews328
    @kenji2realreviews328 Před 2 lety +4

    Hi Shin Unit Yeah..Lets go Shin!!!

  • @PoggoMcDawggo
    @PoggoMcDawggo Před rokem +1

    I love their little bounces when they get happy or mad.

  • @anthonyt219
    @anthonyt219 Před rokem +4

    It makes me sad because I like to believe the real Ying zheng was like the anime version. Charismatic and honorable. But the real one just sounds like a power hungry madman

  • @silversurfer2977
    @silversurfer2977 Před 3 lety +25

    Europe is now trying to become one, but china did that 2000years ago....
    Respect to Qin xi hwang

    • @alexlo7708
      @alexlo7708 Před 3 lety +4

      Hitler once tried. But not by fair principle such legalism , but nationalism and racism. So he failed.

    • @BeyondTheAverageFilm
      @BeyondTheAverageFilm Před 2 lety

      Europe has been? Seems like they're further and further breaking away

    • @user-nf9xc7ww7m
      @user-nf9xc7ww7m Před 2 lety +3

      I like Europe's (EU) way better. Less bloodshed. Less dictatorship. I can not only question the leadership of the EU, but I can also badmouth and parody them. Love democracy and rule of law (not legalism).

    • @rohanofelvenpower5566
      @rohanofelvenpower5566 Před 2 lety +2

      why would we become one? theres are some languages and different traditions. It doesn't make sense.

    • @madusvan
      @madusvan Před 2 lety +1

      @@user-nf9xc7ww7m yes, nobody likes their neighbors to be united as one.

  • @gloriacabotaje5478
    @gloriacabotaje5478 Před 2 lety +4

    Kingdom lol.. best anime ive watch

  • @iwatchDVDsonXbox360
    @iwatchDVDsonXbox360 Před 2 lety +6

    3:02 lol, Qin is basically Prussia of China. Even both of their empires ended pretty quick.

  • @Zxaparts
    @Zxaparts Před rokem +5

    41:30 this is just my speculation but qin shi Huang probably notice that among his successor in his eyes they are all failed to rule china as an emperor, he instills a terror in every citizen with his name that makes them to prevent rebelling his a symbol that terrorized those who dare to rebel that's why he was so obsess in immortality he knows that it will take time for citizen to accept unification and if there is no emperor who is like him that can prevent people from rebelling then all of his hard work for unification is in vain

  • @kushchronic697
    @kushchronic697 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank for hard work i alway interested in history and i know that chaina have a big role in ancient world and i been wacthing alot of chainese movie in thailand when i was a kid

  • @ReviveHF
    @ReviveHF Před 3 lety +2

    My popcorn is ready

  • @evapaparisteidou9040
    @evapaparisteidou9040 Před 3 lety +1

    Good!You should include subtitles.

  • @drunkardhu6517
    @drunkardhu6517 Před 3 lety +15

    I love your attention to details, especially on Zhao Gao at 37:18 mark. There are rumors that Zhao Gao wasn't actually castrated as an eunuch. As for Han Fei, there's a Mainland Chinese animated show called "秦時明月之天行九歌" which based loosely about him.
    On the other hand, Henry Huo did the theme music for that show czcams.com/video/ghr4MkSuxqw/video.html

  • @die5303
    @die5303 Před rokem +2

    TQ..Kingdom Manga bring me here..

  • @hidefreek6905
    @hidefreek6905 Před 2 lety +6

    About Qin Shi Huang most accomplishments general the father and son Wang Jian and Wang Ben.
    Both of them were very skilled and had a very keen sight in both warfare and state politic.
    The main reason Wang Jian chose to retire first was that he knew Ying Zheng's personality and if he was too honest and loyal he would be executed like BaiQi.
    So before he marched the army to war. he will ask for the reward first [Qin's reward rule was the general could take the land he conquered in the name of Qin, But YingZheng and LiSi tried to abolish this rule for complete totality divine rule ].
    Qing king thought he was a foolish greedy person who cares only for fief and rich and didn't have any suspicion or paranoia on him. [that's why his family survive the purge committed by both Qin Shi Huang and Qin Er Shi]

  • @WildBillCox13
    @WildBillCox13 Před 3 lety +27

    "The creaking cacophony of ten thousand crossbows being cocked."

    • @condorX2
      @condorX2 Před 3 lety +2

      After watching this and the TV drama. The real hero was Buwei.
      I'll show yall the TV show link after my short review.
      Buwei is so wise. He want to spare those that lost the war and use them for farming and farming means no starvation. And now he just captured 5 cities from Zhao without waging war. I wish he work together with the young king (15 years old) instead of doing everything by himself.
      Li si seem desperate to be relevant and he'll do anything to undermine Buwei long term strategy to unified the other states without large scale slaughters.
      I remember watching Li si on King War. He picked the stupid crown prince and left the kinder prince to commit suicide at the boarder by using a fake edict because he only care about himself.
      Li si death wasn't pleasant either after he got outplayed by an eunuch.
      I forgot how Qin fall, but I remembered it was due to heavy taxes and the king was out of touch with it people.
      Li Si didn't think long term like Buwei, such as looking out for the people.
      I remember watching Kings War and the guy who plays BuWei also played Han Xin.
      Han Xin advisor gave him a pretty good advice and that's to be the people person.
      BuWei is now the people person, but Li si will help king changed that lol.
      Review on Ep 19
      I hate how the show make those two women so dumb on this episode.
      The empress had casually sex with anyone she wanted and the maid who served tea.
      None of them bother giving credit for the Prime Minister Buwei brilliant plot to get prince Yi from Zhao to become a hostage to Qin on his own.
      Not to mention tricking Zhao Prime Minister to return the once hostage Qin prince back to his native home with a simple rumor.
      The show is trying to tell me how the Qin Dynasty didn't last long because of all the dumb people surrounding the king.
      The empress and the maid can get their revenge once Zhao empire crumble due to infighting, but they want revenge now.
      The other thing I didn't about how BuWei is the mind behind Qin being so strong. He is a master strategist that care for the people. He have long term strategies that require patience.
      I feel like those 2 women and the King will ruined BuWei plan, a plan that will prevented mass scale slaughters from unification of China and how the people will be treated after the unification.
      After watching King Wars, where the warlords raise up to rebel again Qin rule, I can't help by blame those impulsive and stupid who surrounded the king.
      Review on Ep 22
      Rip Gan Luo, the boy genius who convinced the Zhou state to give up 5 cities without using a single soldiers.
      The king killing him was unjust since they're both the same age, 15 years old. I sense jealousy and stupidity.
      Li si on this episode feel like a traitor who sow discord between the prime Minister BuWei and the king.
      Qin may accomplished a lot of things, but now I know it was mainly due to BuWei and his smart officials.
      Review on Ep 24
      I feel like they just put any girl out there to be the king friend.
      Just dress up a maid and you have a fair lady.
      Update: the king mother is not very bright. She send her son gf back to Chu without realizing he's into her.
      And she wonder why her son won't greet her return at the palace gate.
      She and her son act rashly and easily falls into enemy trap.
      Review on ep 25
      It feel so awkward to see the king fall in love with the lady from chu, where her father purposely throw her out to be trample by the king mount...
      The king mother is worst, she should knowwho's behind that girl and she keep falling for the old lady trap.
      Why can't they all get along? The lady from chu seem ok, but she's a victim being use by his evil father and grandmother to be their spy.
      【ENG SUB 純享版】大秦賦丨Qin Dynasty Epic
      Full list
      czcams.com/play/PLUg6CGAXr7pkaJw56mF4Qw_-E-LV5i2kS.html

  • @xinlee7958
    @xinlee7958 Před 2 lety +4

    Kingdom led me here

  • @angelitabecerra
    @angelitabecerra Před 3 lety +1

    All your animations are amazing but that dragon is superb

  • @Garowen
    @Garowen Před 3 lety +3

    A lot of people die around Lu Buwei... Usually in a history like that, there is poisoning involved.

  • @yurizafurizaki5574
    @yurizafurizaki5574 Před 3 lety +8

    Ying Zheng as the son of Lü Bu Wei was just a rumour, there's no evidence for that.

    • @CoolHistoryBros
      @CoolHistoryBros  Před 3 lety

      Not just a rumour. Though ancient primary sources are not necessarily accurate, it was still written in Shiji.

    • @jnegrete86
      @jnegrete86 Před 3 lety +1

      @@CoolHistoryBros a rumor where the dates don't add up but like most history we will never truly know.

    • @kindallnight1615
      @kindallnight1615 Před 3 lety +3

      @@CoolHistoryBros still shouldn't have put that in the video without explaining it yet many will take it as actual fact.

  • @user-px1ec1wh5j
    @user-px1ec1wh5j Před 2 lety +3

    Marvelous work indeed. Really enjoy it. However, Lu Buwei was a merchant from "Wei""衛" not "魏", wasn't he?

  • @ballsack6547
    @ballsack6547 Před 2 lety +1

    No Hands ..... good one .

  • @drswag0076
    @drswag0076 Před 2 lety +5

    i think the villain in the third Mummy movie may have been or was inspired by Qin Shi Huang. the story is that the Dragon Emperor was skilled in elemental magic and sought immortality he sought the help of a witch who read a spell written in Sanskrit however that spell was a curse on him and his army. they were all turned into terracotta statues and after dealing with Imhotep in Egypt the O'Conner family deal with this mummy this is set in 1947 after WW2 and before Mao Zedong's communist rule.

    • @X.Y.Z.07
      @X.Y.Z.07 Před 2 lety

      Well the Tomb in the Mummy 3 Movie pretty much inspired by the Terracotta statues...
      Which is Qin Shi Huang Tomb...

    • @drswag0076
      @drswag0076 Před rokem

      @@X.Y.Z.07 exactly.

  • @VanDonMyWay
    @VanDonMyWay Před 3 lety +3

    27:42 can't wait for this event in Kingdom

    • @justsomeguywithoutamoustac9985
      @justsomeguywithoutamoustac9985 Před 2 lety

      You mean Shin getting killed

    • @kuronoch.1441
      @kuronoch.1441 Před 2 lety

      @@justsomeguywithoutamoustac9985 No, he got retired just in time. Mouten however stayed and got killed with arguably his whole clan. Shin's descendants went on to found the Tang dynasty 8 centuries after.

    • @justsomeguywithoutamoustac9985
      @justsomeguywithoutamoustac9985 Před 2 lety

      @@kuronoch.1441 wait his descendants found the Tang dynasty

  • @cgt3704
    @cgt3704 Před 2 lety +2

    33:34 that coffin reference, man

  • @Lancemoolied
    @Lancemoolied Před 3 lety +33

    Qin Shi Huang is not Lu’s son, that part is an urban legend, the years don’t add up.

    • @CoolHistoryBros
      @CoolHistoryBros  Před 3 lety +17

      It might possibly be propaganda created by the Han dynasty, but it is written in Shiji. I wouldn't say that Sima Qian's Shiji is some urban legend.

    • @Lancemoolied
      @Lancemoolied Před 3 lety +11

      @@CoolHistoryBros You are definitely right there. That guy had a decent amount of urban legend in his book, but most of the events in there happened. How some of those events happened is up to debate.

    • @fingerling54
      @fingerling54 Před 3 lety +6

      @@CoolHistoryBros Here is the beginning of 高祖本纪 from Shiji: “高祖...姓刘氏,字季。父曰太公,母曰刘媪。其先刘媪尝息大泽之陂,梦与神遇。是时雷电晦冥,太公往视,则见蛟龙于其上。已而有身,遂产高祖。” Shiji is one of the greatest history work in the ancient world. But the line between history and legend was not as clear as it is today. So yes, Shiji contains a lot of urban legend, as other ancient history books in China and in other cultures do as well.

    • @CoolHistoryBros
      @CoolHistoryBros  Před 3 lety +2

      @@fingerling54 And Shiji also got a lot of things right. On the other hand, can any of you prove conclusively that QSH was not Lu's son?

    • @shengzhang4190
      @shengzhang4190 Před 3 lety +7

      ​@@CoolHistoryBros 1. Both biographies of Qin Shihuang and Lu Buwei show that Ying Zheng was born in about 10 months. There is no way that Lu Buwei knows Zhaoji's pregnancy at DAY 1. It had to be one or two months after,if QSH was Lu's son.
      2. There is no way that Lu knows that Zhaoji will have a son. It is just to risky.

  • @Gooong
    @Gooong Před 2 lety

    I did not expect to learn why 'stupid' in Japanese has the kanji for horse and deer today. Quality video.

  • @ReSV1
    @ReSV1 Před 2 lety +18

    In defense of Lu Buwei, there were a few books named that way, mainly from Zhou dynasty era towards the end of Qin.
    They were Zuo Qiuming's spring and autumn annals (later renamed as Zuo Zhuan) and Master Yan's spring and autumn annals. The reason why it is called that way was because the way ancient China, Chun Qiu (春秋) meant "a year" and was probably a generic term for annals at that time.
    Secondly, the debate whether Ying Zheng is Lu Buwei's son or Ying Yiren's son. I have no doubt that Ying Zheng is Ying Yiren's son. There are a few reasons for this confusion.
    1) Basically, the fundamental reason for this debate or rather the fault lies with Sima Qian - When he wrote Shiji (records of the grand historian), he split it between Lu Buwei's biography and the Chronicles of the first emperor of Qin and both of the records he wrote in it was the birth of Ying Zheng. In Lu Buwei's biography, Sima Qian wrote it as Ying Zheng was Lu Buwei's son and in Chronicles of the first emperor of Qin, he wrote Ying Zheng was Ying Yiren's son
    2) The reason for the split of the records whether Ying Zheng was Lu Buwei's son or Ying Yiren's son was due to the hatred for Qin and its reunification, specifically from the (surviving) nobles of the 6 states. It alleviated some of the hatred towards Ying Zheng and Qin, and over time, this rumour became widespread and Sima Qian just wrote it down on and split it to two different accounts. Furthermore the hatred of Qin was also that the 6 states always viewed themselves as the "proper" Han chinese and stood above other outsiders, but not Qin who is "dirty" as their territory borders with the Xiongnu and Rong tribesman.
    3) The third reason for this was the infidelity of Ying Zheng's mother, Zhao Ji - She was, at first Lu Buwei's concubine. Then she was given off to Ying Yiren, who died shortly after ascending to the King of Qin. To fill the void of being a widow (and for sexual cravings), she first turned to Lu Buwei. However, due to Lu Buwei's meteoric rise to power, he thought of washing his hands and involvement off Zhao Ji, and introduced Lao Ai to her as a replacement and to add more insult to Ying Zheng, Zhao Ji bore 2 son from Lao Ai. Furthermore, Lao Ai conspired to rebel to make his sons as kings. To make matter worst, Zhao Ji agreed to the plan. As you can imagine, how Ying Zheng felt at that time, and this became a fuel for the rest of the 6 states to humiliate Ying Zheng parentage. The earliest "if your mother is such an infidel, can you also be 100% sure you are from Ying clan of Qin?"
    In conclusion, with regards to the above, I believed that Ying Zheng was the son of Ying Yiren. Furthermore, I think that the circumstances of Ying Zheng's parents can viewed it in a scientific way. if Ying Zheng was not the son of Ying Yiren, he would likely be discarded and Lu Buwei would have been executed for this. Ying Zheng must have physically resembled Ying Yiren or had traits that is similar to him (certain birthmarks, eye colour or facial features that only Ying Yiren knows of), for Ying Yiren to recognise him (Ying Zheng) as his son.

    • @Unknown-pq7kf
      @Unknown-pq7kf Před 2 lety +2

      Completely agree, in my opinion the video had multiple parts where conspiracy and opinion was used without clearing up.
      There are also parts containing questionable information like saying Qin Xiao Wen Wang (Yiren's father) died one year after ruling. However, in Shiji (Chronicles of Qin) it says he died on the third day 1-3 am after becoming the King of Qin.
      《史记·卷五·秦本纪》:孝文王元年,赦罪人,修先王功臣,褒厚亲戚,弛苑囿。孝文王除丧,十月己亥即位,三日辛丑卒,子庄襄王立。

    • @ReSV1
      @ReSV1 Před 2 lety +2

      @@Unknown-pq7kf Ancient chinese people mourning period (as kings and nobles) is a year.
      During that year of mourning, you cannot call yourself as a king (officially). This is in part due to the filial piety tradition ancient chinese adhere to. Shiji direct translation was correct. But the part where people got misunderstanding was the three day part. King Xiaowen was actually king (unofficially) until a year of mourning period is completed.
      孝文王元年,孝文王除丧,十月己亥即位,三日辛丑卒,子庄襄王立 - During the first year of King Xiaowen official rule, he ended the period of mourning. He ascended to be the King of Qin, however, 3 days later, his son, King Zhuangxiang ascended to become the ruler of Qin
      From here, it clearly states that he ended the mourning period in october after a year. Which means he actually ruled (unofficially) for a year and after he officially ended the mourning period and officially ascended the throne, he died 3 days later

    • @Unknown-pq7kf
      @Unknown-pq7kf Před 2 lety

      @@ReSV1 Yes you are right, he was ruling for a year, 孝文王名柱五十三而立立一年卒 - 史记索隐
      The reason why I thought it was only three days was because in Qin calendar a year start in October.

  • @bitkower
    @bitkower Před 3 lety +15

    Hey CJ, Maybe you can do a video on the Jixia Academy? Seems like an important place in the development of many important schools of thought and their texts that we often think of as being totally separate from each other. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jixia_Academy?wprov=sfla1

  • @Blood_faerie
    @Blood_faerie Před 10 měsíci +2

    Thank you! I kept looking for a video that pronounced his name but all these historical videos just referred to him as "first emperor".

  • @thunder_bug_1451
    @thunder_bug_1451 Před 2 lety +6

    This is a really weird review of Kingdom but it’s ok

  • @Rorschachqp
    @Rorschachqp Před rokem +2

    Too bad no mention of the Horizontal and Vertical schools of thought. The video makes it sound like it unifying the land was 100% military conquest. Instead it was more like 99% strategy and 1% military conquest.

  • @f.furthest
    @f.furthest Před 3 lety +1

    You're so right about QSH mistake