WTF is shortening?

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  • čas přidán 25. 08. 2019
  • Everything you've ever wanted to know about vegetable shortening; its birth from a cotton byproduct, why people use it, why it's called "shortening," and whether or not it's going to kill you.
    SOURCES IN ORDER OF APPEARANCE
    Record of Wallace McCaw's 1905 trademarks for shortening and soap: library.si.edu/digital-librar...
    Short bio of Wallace McCaw and info on the McCaw-Massee house in Macon: books.google.com/books?id=JSp...
    History of hydrogenation and the invention of vegetable shortening: lipidlibrary.aocs.org/resourc...)
    Soap scene from "Fight Club" (1999): • Fight Club stealing fa...
    Oxford English Dictionary entry on shortening: www.oed.com/view/Entry/178605...
    OED entry on "short" (culinary definition is #20): www.oed.com/view/Entry/178579...
    1915 book on soils and manures: books.google.com/books?id=76Z...
    1994 commentary in the American Journal of Public Health raising concern about trans-fats: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    2006 New England Journal of Medicine meta-analysis showing the danger of trans-fats (not free): www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
    I Can't Believe it's Not Butter ad from 1996: • I Can't Believe It's N...
    U.S. Food and Drug Administration policy on partially hydrogenated oils, including deadlines and extensions: www.federalregister.gov/docum...
    World Wildlife Fund for Nature position on palm oil: www.worldwildlife.org/industr...
    2018 article in Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease raising some health concerns about interesterified fats and pointing out the lack of labeling requirements: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    Dr. Sarah Berry at King's College: www.kcl.ac.uk/people/dr-sarah...
    Dr. Berry's 2017 article, "What are interesterified fats and should we be worried about them in our diet?": www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    GRANDMA SJORSTROM'S RECIPE FOR PEANUT BLOSSOM COOKIES (slightly adapted by me)
    Makes about 4 dozen cookies
    14 oz package of Hershey's Kisses, unwrapped
    3 1/2 cups flour
    2 teaspoons baking soda
    1 teaspoon salt
    2 cups sugar and a dab of molasses (or 1 cup white sugar and 1 cup brown sugar)
    1 cup butter-flavored shortening (or 1/2 cup softened butter and 1/2 cup unflavored shortening)
    1 cup peanut butter
    2 eggs
    4 tablespoons milk
    2 teaspoons vanilla
    sugar for coating
    Pre-heat oven to 375 F. Cream sugar and fats, then mix in all the other ingredients except for the chocolates. Form dough into 1-inch balls and roll them in a bowl of sugar before placing them on parchment-lined baking sheets. They won't spread much, so you should get at least a dozen per sheet. Bake for 10-12 minutes, until they've spread and started to crack. As soon as you pull them out of the oven, gently press a chocolate into the center of each cookie. As Grandma Sjorstrom says, "MAKE EVERY YEAR."
  • Jak na to + styl

Komentáře • 3,1K

  • @stevenglowacki8576
    @stevenglowacki8576 Před 3 lety +2325

    "You told me rubbing grease on my belly would make me taller. Well, it didn't work!"
    "What kind of grease did you use?"
    "Crisco"
    "You idiot, that's shortening!"

    • @ma.jbrony1754
      @ma.jbrony1754 Před 3 lety +23

      Underrated comment

    • @burgerpatty
      @burgerpatty Před 3 lety +12

      this deserves so much more likes what

    • @Raver-1601
      @Raver-1601 Před 3 lety +14

      is this some reference to something that I don't understand?

    • @Anolaana
      @Anolaana Před 3 lety +29

      Ah yes, as opposed to tallening!

    • @gm7304
      @gm7304 Před 3 lety +1

      Oh My........You are Fuckin Nut's....Right on Steven...make my day....

  • @sofienguyen3374
    @sofienguyen3374 Před 4 lety +2321

    Even his wife makes fun of adam
    "SHORTENING COOKIES ARE ON THE RIGHT!"

  • @McFlingleson
    @McFlingleson Před 3 lety +1503

    Fun fact:
    What Adam's wife's family apparently calls peanut blossom cookies was also a popular holiday treat in my stepmom's family, except they called them titty cookies.

  • @Seethenhagen
    @Seethenhagen Před 4 lety +208

    >Hmm, we can't partially hydrogenate oils anymore
    >what if
    >we fully hydrogenated some oil, then mixed it with unhydrogenated oil

    • @nowdefunctchannel6874
      @nowdefunctchannel6874 Před 3 lety +1

      Crazy

    • @kindlin
      @kindlin Před 2 lety +1

      Brilliant!

    • @JETZcorp
      @JETZcorp Před 2 lety +19

      "My shortening is separated! Oil on top and a solid brick on the bottom."
      "Oh, that's cause it's *organic* shortening. It's inconvenient so it must be good for you!"

  • @JoeBruin96
    @JoeBruin96 Před 4 lety +8270

    This is an educational channel disguised as a food channel. I love it

    • @Projects_by_Bradley
      @Projects_by_Bradley Před 4 lety +76

      @Reaper5.56 Xx he honestly sounds like Alton Brown

    • @pr6mi
      @pr6mi Před 4 lety +1

      Clickbait

    • @lobsterwithoutalife
      @lobsterwithoutalife Před 4 lety +57

      They're not mutually exclusive haha its a food information channel

    • @kevinjackson745
      @kevinjackson745 Před 4 lety +51

      Wasn't Adam a journalist? It shows in these videos. Good journalism is educational, after all.

    • @caglioso
      @caglioso Před 4 lety +71

      It’s a white wine channel disguised as a message board for seasoning comments.

  • @JAzzWoods-ik4vv
    @JAzzWoods-ik4vv Před 4 lety +4682

    WTF is shortening? -Literally any non american reading a recipe

    • @ametislady2
      @ametislady2 Před 4 lety +272

      Every recipe he makes have some ingredient that i have no idea what it is so i have to google it up to know
      The one that make me feel really dumb was heavy cream,cuz when i looked at what it was i realized that i actually have lots of heavy cream at home

    • @phenixnunlee372
      @phenixnunlee372 Před 4 lety +44

      @@ametislady2 what do they call heavy cream where you live

    • @ametislady2
      @ametislady2 Před 4 lety +164

      @@phenixnunlee372 Creme de leite,or milk cream in portuguese

    • @NykuG
      @NykuG Před 4 lety +98

      @@ametislady2 Took me a lot of wandering around grocery stores to find corn flour

    • @tojissock3160
      @tojissock3160 Před 4 lety +53

      Ametislady in the uk here it’s double cream

  • @ivorybow
    @ivorybow Před 3 lety +194

    I purchased Crisco for the first time in over 20 years, to make my grandmother's pie crust. I had no knowledge they had changed their formula. When I opened it, I was immediately aware it was very different. I wasn't happy. However, after your video I understand, and feel better about using it to get that perfect old timey pie crust.

    • @wendyeames5758
      @wendyeames5758 Před rokem

      You shouldn't feel good about it. Look up what they've done to orangutans to grow the palm trees.

    • @wendyeames5758
      @wendyeames5758 Před rokem +12

      How are orangutans affected by palm oil?
      After palm oil plantations are established, displaced starving orangutans are frequently killed in the most brutal ways such as burning them alive, as agricultural pests when they try to obtain food in the plantation areas.

    • @Arob4343
      @Arob4343 Před rokem +29

      @@wendyeames5758 well this thread took a turn

    • @saleth9
      @saleth9 Před rokem +5

      @@wendyeames5758 that escalated quickly

    • @es-br8ck
      @es-br8ck Před rokem +6

      Called "crystallized cottonseed oil" in the Crisco name.
      Contains exactly zero point zero zero percent of anything from cottonseed.
      America.

  • @cliffmathew
    @cliffmathew Před 3 lety +78

    I would say - a very powerful video, went way beyond expectations. I was watching videos on how to make a pie crust, a lady said "shortening", which I had never heard of, and that lead me to this video. This video has cooking, history, science, environmental impact, etymology, and everything -- very well put together. It even explained what Crisco stood for. Amazing. Now I am subscriber.

  • @MrRoflHamster
    @MrRoflHamster Před 4 lety +1182

    What a journey. Everything started with a New York style pizza and now i'm feeling like a food scientist.

    • @LouSevijina
      @LouSevijina Před 4 lety +56

      he's come a long way from yelling at us for buying brown sugar

    • @kennylunacy
      @kennylunacy Před 4 lety +2

      @I C ?

    • @eac-ox2ly
      @eac-ox2ly Před 4 lety +5

      THIS. Ragusea's channel is such a gem

    • @diamondsprince
      @diamondsprince Před 4 lety +6

      @I C he didn't claim the other guy invented it, just used it

    • @jelissalewis
      @jelissalewis Před 4 lety +2

      Tobias Hermanns mine started from the oven fries :)

  • @beehive7260
    @beehive7260 Před 4 lety +1523

    Love how adam is getting more educational while still being funny and entertaining.

    • @MikeR65
      @MikeR65 Před 4 lety +9

      Bee Hive he knows Good Eats has returned so he has to step up his game.

    • @mattjs.5537
      @mattjs.5537 Před 4 lety +19

      He was a professor before he started doing this full time, so he knows his stuff

    • @uzzieb9984
      @uzzieb9984 Před 4 lety +18

      Matt J S. Unless I’m missing something, he’s still a professor

    • @mattjs.5537
      @mattjs.5537 Před 4 lety +3

      @@uzzieb9984 I think you might be right, he said what I mentioned in a video but I couldn't remember if quitting his day job was something he was planning on doing or had already done

    • @idndyzgaming
      @idndyzgaming Před 4 lety +1

      @@mattjs.5537 he's a professor, just not in food

  • @TheTheRay
    @TheTheRay Před 4 lety +130

    I believe it's pronounced Inter-ester-ified (not inter-sterified), as 'esterification' is done between molecules as the 'ester' bonds of the fat molecule are made and broken.

    • @justayoutuber1906
      @justayoutuber1906 Před 3 lety +2

      @@steviesteveo1 yeah but she's British...

    • @kiro9291
      @kiro9291 Před 3 lety +1

      Merriam-Webster says esterification is pronounced eh-STEH-ruh-fuh-KAY-shun

    • @EnchWraits
      @EnchWraits Před 2 lety +1

      Now it makes sense, thank you.

    • @ThreadBomb
      @ThreadBomb Před 2 lety +2

      I was interested, but I was also terrified.

    • @tubeutubeuful
      @tubeutubeuful Před 2 lety +5

      @@ThreadBomb Do you mean you were esterrified?

  • @s0dfish110
    @s0dfish110 Před 3 lety +360

    We all need laws that stipulate that 100% of ingredients should be shown on the label. It should be a human right.

    • @bobkoure
      @bobkoure Před 3 lety +35

      Good luck getting that one past McTurtle.

    • @theoridic2643
      @theoridic2643 Před 3 lety +12

      Easy fix, don’t eat it

    • @NovikNikolovic
      @NovikNikolovic Před 3 lety +10

      @@bobkoure thats racist to turtles man

    • @bobkoure
      @bobkoure Před 3 lety

      @@NovikNikolovic ??

    • @NovikNikolovic
      @NovikNikolovic Před 3 lety +25

      @@bobkoure McTurtle, you mean McConnell right?
      Well, calling that sick human being a turtle is so offensive to turtles.

  • @BingusFodder
    @BingusFodder Před 4 lety +612

    Somewhere there is a food with a serving size of 0.4 grams and no ingredients

    • @iododendron3416
      @iododendron3416 Před 4 lety +109

      There is a sweetener made of regular sugar but because the serving size is less than half a gramm it doesn't need to declare the sugar and thus has no calories.

    • @MrMoon-hy6pn
      @MrMoon-hy6pn Před 4 lety +7

      @@iododendron3416 Please. Elaborate.

    • @iododendron3416
      @iododendron3416 Před 4 lety +40

      I could not find an example but there is a sweetener which has a size per serving of less than 0.5 gramms but is made completely of sugar. Since the size is so small they do not need to state the calories of the sugar which means they can advertise their sweetener as containing zero calories although it really is plain sugar albeit in very small portions (since the sweetener comes in pill form).

    • @mabamabam
      @mabamabam Před 4 lety +77

      @@MrMoon-hy6pn pretty sure he means tic tacs. They are almost completely sugar but because the serving size is so small they can claim zero calories

    • @jjrpoektl1925
      @jjrpoektl1925 Před 4 lety +4

      @@iododendron3416 tic tacs

  • @leirawhitehart1236
    @leirawhitehart1236 Před 4 lety +1090

    I've tasted shortening once, and it was so strange, because it was like eating flavorless icing.
    Like, the texture was like icing, but it tasted like nothing.
    Almost as disappointing as discovering that vanilla extract *doesn't* taste as good as it smells.

    • @peabody3000
      @peabody3000 Před 4 lety +108

      as a kid my friend had a very overweight older sister who would repeatedly stick her finger in the crisco to lick and profess her unbridled love for it. i was intrigued, it looked like icing after all. when i finally tried i couldn't believe what she had been raving about. poor girl must have had some kind of sensory receptors that were going ape for that flavorless pasty fat

    • @mattlien5844
      @mattlien5844 Před 3 lety +100

      That is because most comercial frosting is crisco with sugar added.

    • @josephgaviota
      @josephgaviota Před 3 lety +25

      _Almost as disappointing as discovering that vanilla extract doesn't taste as good as it smells._
      Just think, if you had the Covid, it would neither taste nor smell.

    • @aaronlee6361
      @aaronlee6361 Před 3 lety +16

      Me and my brother have a running joke that s'mores is *very* disappointing without the marshmallow. Like, it's sad.

    • @ciannacoleman5125
      @ciannacoleman5125 Před 3 lety +20

      Actually really some high quality vanilla extracts have removed the alcohol and do taste nearly as good as they smell

  • @disky01
    @disky01 Před 4 lety +6

    Your channel is answering so many questions I have about food and science and the science of food. Thanks Adam, you're awesome.

  • @rednef71
    @rednef71 Před rokem +4

    I am really glad that this guy steered into a career of food and food history...the videos are so well done and researched..

  • @HDR95
    @HDR95 Před 4 lety +760

    ... you know this video looks like something that could be used in class as legitimate source material.

    • @MrJcalvino
      @MrJcalvino Před 4 lety +49

      Well you can yoink the sources in the description and make it look like you founded all the information by yourself

    • @nmyhv1
      @nmyhv1 Před 4 lety +100

      Well he is a professor after all

    • @aaronlee6361
      @aaronlee6361 Před 4 lety +6

      Please let Family and Consumer Science teachers show this in class!!!!

    • @cassadagaa
      @cassadagaa Před 4 lety +24

      His videos are produced exceptionally well. Definitely an underrated channel.

  • @zukokurama
    @zukokurama Před 4 lety +1168

    Cheetos: "now with no trans fats!"
    Also Cheetos: 0g trans fats per 1/36 a crumb

    • @jaym9846
      @jaym9846 Před 4 lety +54

      Replaced with Monsanto's Glyphosates.

    • @willywodka1924
      @willywodka1924 Před 4 lety +8

      @@jaym9846 Still proud on good ol' BASF for buying that shithole of a company

    • @majorfallacy5926
      @majorfallacy5926 Před 3 lety +20

      @@willywodka1924 I'm pretty sure Bayer bought Monsanto, but Bayer later sold of parts of it to BASF. Not sure why you'd be proud of it though, now the EU has to deal with Monsanto lobbyists on the inside

    • @willywodka1924
      @willywodka1924 Před 3 lety

      @@majorfallacy5926 Yes, you are right, not sure how I got those two mixed up

    • @a.h.tvideomapping4293
      @a.h.tvideomapping4293 Před 3 lety +6

      Replaced with “Hetero fats” haha I made such a funny joke I’m totes not sad about Dad leaving for his milk Dad why did you leave?

  • @Based_Department
    @Based_Department Před 3 lety +86

    Damn I should probably change my name now.

  • @juliathefast
    @juliathefast Před 3 lety +2

    This is the type of channel I've always wanted. I wanted to learn the purpose of specific ingredients

  • @Aero1492
    @Aero1492 Před 4 lety +493

    I sense that Adam is very proud to live in Macon, Georgia...

    • @Soul_Alpha
      @Soul_Alpha Před 4 lety +30

      Perhaps because it rhymes with bacon?

    • @VandrothSoryn
      @VandrothSoryn Před 4 lety +38

      📍 MACON

    • @grambottle033
      @grambottle033 Před 4 lety +12

      @@Soul_Alpha That's why the TF2 engineer is always talkin' about "Macon bacon"

    • @KhalilSiddeeq
      @KhalilSiddeeq Před 4 lety +4

      Of course he is, it's Macon

    • @caglioso
      @caglioso Před 4 lety +4

      Is he from there originally? I don’t pick up an accent from him at all.

  • @darleschickens7106
    @darleschickens7106 Před 4 lety +740

    “The fluffy white fibre that most of your clothes are probably made of”
    *cries in polyester*

    • @Sergedfabre
      @Sergedfabre Před 4 lety +23

      you:cries in polyester
      me: laughs at your comment then cries because most of my clothes are cotton which is cheaper than polyester

    • @fangchick93
      @fangchick93 Před 3 lety +31

      Me: wearing cotton because it’s comfier and feels nicer

    • @rinhayashi7685
      @rinhayashi7685 Před 3 lety +23

      Me: Laughs in silk

    • @fox0357
      @fox0357 Před 3 lety +15

      Me: laughs in wearing leather

    • @RandomPerson-gh5jf
      @RandomPerson-gh5jf Před 3 lety +6

      but you like her better

  • @zingyflaps7757
    @zingyflaps7757 Před 3 lety +166

    I tried to tell my husband’s 92 year old grandmother how unhealthy cooking everything with crisco was. For some reason she didn’t take me seriously.

    • @valhallakombi7239
      @valhallakombi7239 Před 2 lety +60

      Well she lived on to 92 so obviously she won't agree that crisco was bad for her

    • @skylerstone7885
      @skylerstone7885 Před 2 lety +13

      All the liberal propaganda didn’t get to her

    • @ladymacbethofmtensk896
      @ladymacbethofmtensk896 Před 2 lety +46

      @@skylerstone7885 Until her pronouns became Dead/Gone.

    • @robertanderson5092
      @robertanderson5092 Před rokem +37

      My mother voted Republican til the day she died
      She has been voting Democrat ever since.

    • @sycophantic0
      @sycophantic0 Před rokem +5

      @@robertanderson5092 😭😭😭😂💀💀💀💀

  • @Jeff13mer
    @Jeff13mer Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much for your hard work and also sharing your sources. So much appreciated.

  • @chiporello5267
    @chiporello5267 Před 4 lety +379

    Boom. Shortening makes you shorter. Boom. Explained in less than 3 seconds. Bam. Bim Bam Bom. Boombaloombaboom.

    • @gmart225
      @gmart225 Před 4 lety +2

      is this Scott Galloway?

    • @chiporello5267
      @chiporello5267 Před 4 lety +2

      @@gmart225 hi. Scott Galway speaking. Hi, this is not Scott Giveallway. Thank You.

    • @thewindgamer2607
      @thewindgamer2607 Před 4 lety +8

      Have you been watching too much pewdiepie because me too Bing Bong Bing Bing Bong

    • @oof9802
      @oof9802 Před 4 lety +4

      Thewindgamer schip schop

    • @apienootiemiesie9852
      @apienootiemiesie9852 Před 3 lety +1

      Shortening makes your lifespan shorter indeed.

  • @cxlv1n
    @cxlv1n Před 4 lety +542

    I'm still concerned over the vegetable soup video

    • @wof_973
      @wof_973 Před 4 lety +15

      Ligma_Lord I need your profile picture.

    • @cxlv1n
      @cxlv1n Před 4 lety +45

      @@wof_973 I literally Googled succ

    • @JC-ln6on
      @JC-ln6on Před 4 lety +2

      Ligma_Lord - Wouldn’t be too worried - it was a pretty sharp sendup of general contemporary CZcams culture...
      ...I hope...

    • @adan4905
      @adan4905 Před 4 lety +3

      Ligma_Lord I’m concerned of your profile picture

    • @cxlv1n
      @cxlv1n Před 4 lety +3

      Subscribe to me for no reason Please dont be

  • @MrZooop
    @MrZooop Před 3 lety

    my goodness. why do i love your videos so much? just all of them.

  • @stpedro-ht9ng
    @stpedro-ht9ng Před 4 lety +7

    Everything I know about Macon comes directly from this channel.

  • @robbie6426
    @robbie6426 Před 4 lety +606

    Is anybody else wanting a video on monosodium glutamate (MSG) because it is deemed to be so bad but i think a lot of us don't know the truth about it.

    • @mackenzie1845
      @mackenzie1845 Před 4 lety +3

      good one!

    • @MHChrono
      @MHChrono Před 4 lety +34

      Good suggestion. It's basically concentrated umami. I've heard it was popular to claim an allergy to MSG in the 70s etc.

    • @jjrpoektl1925
      @jjrpoektl1925 Před 4 lety +3

      check out the other Adam's information on that (Adam Ruins Everything)

    • @PooPooPerson
      @PooPooPerson Před 4 lety +23

      Just try/cook with it. It's incredibly cheap for an absurd amount. It's not some kind of miracle flavor enhancer like some people believe. In fact any amount over a pinch in a recipe quickly becomes overwhelming and artificial and gross tasting.

    • @emilychb6621
      @emilychb6621 Před 4 lety +29

      There's no physical difference between MSG powder added to food, and the MSG in foods naturally high in umami flavour. Mushrooms for example.
      One double blind study with people who claimed to be suffering from MSG intolerance found their claims to not be true.
      If the person believed their food to contain added MSG they got sympts like headaches, if they believed it to be free from MSG, they experienced no symptoms, no matter the actual content of added or naturally occuring MSG.
      In actuality MSG in food should have a net health benefit.
      Since the flavour of MSG is so much stronger than of regular table salt, producers will end up using less Sodium in processed foods than they would otherwises.
      And a diet high in sodium can raise systolic blood pressure by 10 mmHg or more.

  • @vm360fly
    @vm360fly Před 4 lety +217

    This channel is slowly becoming one of my fav food related channels on CZcams. Great content, great research and awesome integrity.

    • @datsuna6585
      @datsuna6585 Před 4 lety

      @@CodeCombine you forgot foodwishes

    • @eltiolavara9
      @eltiolavara9 Před 4 lety +1

      life of boris

    • @xertophilios3695
      @xertophilios3695 Před 4 lety

      @@eltiolavara9 boris is more general lifestyle than cooking so he doesnt count

    • @eltiolavara9
      @eltiolavara9 Před 4 lety

      @@xertophilios3695 tbh like yea he makes more stuff but he got me into cooking (no seriously) so yea

  • @ccomega929
    @ccomega929 Před 3 lety

    so glad i found you, like you, alton brown introduced me to food science, and made cooking much easier, and more interesting for me. i just love food science, so im quickly watching all your videos.

  • @SteveFrenchWoodNStuff
    @SteveFrenchWoodNStuff Před 3 lety +1

    Always a wealth of information. Even Freddie wanted to get in on the learning.

  • @skyers35
    @skyers35 Před 4 lety +763

    Idk u tell me

    • @sadib3215
      @sadib3215 Před 4 lety +28

      Lmao that passive aggressive edginess

    • @DarshanBhambhani
      @DarshanBhambhani Před 4 lety +4

      cant you tell from the 10 minutes long video he made

    • @skyers35
      @skyers35 Před 4 lety +16

      @@DarshanBhambhani it was sarcastic

    • @sarahnagachika_yt6475
      @sarahnagachika_yt6475 Před 4 lety +4

      Darshan Bhambhani r/woooooooosh

    • @skyers35
      @skyers35 Před 4 lety +1

      @RDN top 10 reasons why doge funny

  • @wanilimbe
    @wanilimbe Před 4 lety +249

    Adam, I see, your titles are becoming better and better. Your becoming a real youtuber now. From the energy of last video

  • @johnpalmer5131
    @johnpalmer5131 Před 3 lety +22

    Would like you to try Lauren’s grandmother’s cookies using gee versus regular butter. Also given the age of this recipe, wonder what it would taste like using a very pure lard.

    • @micheleb2558
      @micheleb2558 Před 11 měsíci +1

      I made cookies with Ghee (and lactose free chocolate chips )recently for a kid who was lactose intolerant. Since it's all fat, the ghee cookies were much more crispy in texture than a normal chocolate chip. Laura's grandmother's recipe might be better. :)

  • @CardboardBots
    @CardboardBots Před 3 lety

    This is the sort of pedantic edutainment that I enjoy. Thank you for scratching my itch.

  • @Larry
    @Larry Před 4 lety +344

    Shortening is pretty much non-existent in the UK, a real nightmare to get it over here.

    • @corydorastube
      @corydorastube Před 4 lety +23

      Crisp 'N' Dry Solid Vegetable Oil.

    • @gabbiebarnard7580
      @gabbiebarnard7580 Před 3 lety +26

      Just buy margarine it's the same thing!

    • @gddanielk8491
      @gddanielk8491 Před 3 lety +6

      Butter or margarine

    • @workingtitle7049
      @workingtitle7049 Před 3 lety +7

      Holy Shit Larry

    • @gddanielk8491
      @gddanielk8491 Před 3 lety +3

      Simon WoodburyForget Yh I get that lol but there’s no choice 😂 it’s not the same I understand but it’s not like there’s much else we can do about it. We just can’t use it as a 1 to 1 substitute in baking or anything

  • @darrenb1367
    @darrenb1367 Před 4 lety +95

    I think you missed out Adam by not comparing shortening to lard or tallow. My grandmother used to do all her baking with either lard or suet and her stuff tasted amazing. I don't cook much that calls for shortening, but if I do I use lard. I banished margarine and shortening from my house several years and I think stuff tastes better.

    • @ThreadBomb
      @ThreadBomb Před 2 lety +7

      My mother grew up on a farm in the 1940s-50s, and used to have bread and dripping as a treat!

    • @joemackey1950
      @joemackey1950 Před 2 lety +13

      I only use lard in cooking. What I bake (cookies, cakes, etc) stay fresher and moister longer than with shortening. I won't have shortening in my kitchen, thank you very much. :)

    • @sebaschan-uwu
      @sebaschan-uwu Před 3 měsíci

      ​@joemackey1950 I'm assuming the taste of the lard doesn't effect how dishes like cookies taste? Also why not use butter and olive oil as well?

  • @maprangpae2106
    @maprangpae2106 Před 4 lety

    Love how you present the information!!! New knowledge for me thanks

  • @patrick-dois-rddios-lombar7187

    You are very thorough! I subscribed to you immediately after I first saw your random video on CZcams!

  • @IshmahSarah
    @IshmahSarah Před 4 lety +64

    Grandma's recipe: MAKE EVERY YEAR
    Adam's family: WE HAVE NO CHOICE

  • @agentswipe6662
    @agentswipe6662 Před 4 lety +595

    dad always taught me to use crisco as gun grease for black powder revolvers. the thought of cooking with it freaks me out 😨

    • @AJ-vm6cc
      @AJ-vm6cc Před 4 lety +109

      It’s just lubricant, you can use canola a very popular cooking oil for the same thing

    • @dactylntrochee
      @dactylntrochee Před 4 lety +92

      I've heard (without checking) that cottonseed oil was a major industrial lubricant prior to petroleum refining. When the more stable petroleum products became available, the cottonseed industry needed a new market, hence the development into a "food".

    • @hendrixhotel
      @hendrixhotel Před 4 lety +64

      Jesus Christ America

    • @AJ-vm6cc
      @AJ-vm6cc Před 4 lety +32

      Silva Socling yeeyee oil and guns

    • @IrvingIV
      @IrvingIV Před 4 lety +71

      @@hendrixhotel There's actually a lot of crossover between food and industry.
      Water, for instance, is used to wash as well as for drinking, and all foods contain it as well.

  • @EmeyMendez
    @EmeyMendez Před rokem

    Wow, great video, I do appreciate all the investigation to bring us all this information. Thanks so much

  • @cherylcalac8485
    @cherylcalac8485 Před rokem

    Thank you so much for all your research and sharing this video!!

  • @alexstillwell1619
    @alexstillwell1619 Před 4 lety +343

    As a chemist, it should be pronounced "Inter---Esterification" Just letting you know

    • @ejgoldlust
      @ejgoldlust Před 4 lety +31

      Interesting

    • @ooXChrissieXoo
      @ooXChrissieXoo Před 4 lety +14

      ahh okay that makes sense now.

    • @italiana626sc
      @italiana626sc Před 4 lety +9

      That was bothering me, too.

    • @scrapeape
      @scrapeape Před 4 lety +25

      dude's from Macon, Georgia. we're lucky we can understand him at all.

    • @ooXChrissieXoo
      @ooXChrissieXoo Před 4 lety

      @@scrapeape haha that sounds interesting

  • @laleyenda2792
    @laleyenda2792 Před 4 lety +62

    "Shortening balls are on the right" MARRY HER- oh wait

  • @camiloperezrodriguez6932

    this channel is just amazing, hope more people can reach this content

  • @dianayi5907
    @dianayi5907 Před rokem

    I love this video. It's very informative with actual credentials. Thanks!

  • @yasso2am
    @yasso2am Před 4 lety +233

    Now I know why Alton Brown started shooting Good Eats again. He was threatened/motivated by you.

    • @wizdomdahero
      @wizdomdahero Před 4 lety +8

      exactly!!

    • @SimoraCheeks1
      @SimoraCheeks1 Před 4 lety +2

      Yesss! That's exactly who he reminds me of!

    • @ramonanaya6236
      @ramonanaya6236 Před 4 lety +1

      That show was part of my childhood haha. Haven't seen it in over 12 years or more.

  • @groovedwareman
    @groovedwareman Před 4 lety +65

    "Momma's little baby loves shortnin, shortnin , mommas little baby loves shortenin bread". As we sang at school singing lessons a long long time ago.

    • @alsaunders7805
      @alsaunders7805 Před 3 lety +1

      I was going to post this same comment.🍻🤓

    • @SteveFrenchWoodNStuff
      @SteveFrenchWoodNStuff Před 3 lety

      Momma's little baby made an appearance at the end. Unfortunately, he didn't get a chance to confirm or deny.

    • @klyvemurray
      @klyvemurray Před 3 lety

      attila bloodaxe...And that's not all...that's not all...
      Momma's gonna make a pot of coffee, too...apparently??
      .

    • @britstickle5698
      @britstickle5698 Před 3 lety

      My grandma sang me this song. She was from Texas.

  • @Raizo_B.
    @Raizo_B. Před 2 lety +4

    3:43 “Shortening on the right, shortening on the right, SHORTENING ON THE RIGHT!”

  • @leandervr
    @leandervr Před 3 lety +15

    I've worked in an adult toy store which sold crisco because its popular for a certain other activity some people enjoy that has nothing to do with eating. It's not sold in supermarkets here, so I've only seen it sold for that use, and I always find it hilarious to see people bake with it.

    • @sebaschan-uwu
      @sebaschan-uwu Před 3 měsíci

      It's literally a food product. It shouldn't be a surprise that people cook with a food product. Next, you'll say you're surprised that people use cooking oil for cooking things.

    • @bombermanguy8888
      @bombermanguy8888 Před 19 dny

      @@sebaschan-uwu it really is not that strange to primarily associate it with fucking if "it's not sold in supermarkets" wherever op lives but only in adult toy stores

  • @FishiganWyles1
    @FishiganWyles1 Před 4 lety +63

    "Make every year. WE HAVE NO CHOICE!"

  • @RuskiVodkaaaa
    @RuskiVodkaaaa Před 4 lety +39

    This channel is actually so underrated. I love the implementation of chemistry and organic chemistry with food. It really makes a super unique channel. Definitely will be a channel on the rise next year.

  • @paulstewart1557
    @paulstewart1557 Před 2 lety

    I really love your narrative style! So much fun - watching your videos is a bit of a guilty pleasure - so much so that I feel compelled to pause when my partner comes into the room. Lol.

  • @zsam8095
    @zsam8095 Před 2 lety +8

    This is very interesting!
    When I was growing up we only used butter. I grew up in an Italian American community and we used butter or olive oil for everything. When a recipe called for shortening we just used butter and I thought it was the same thing. When I was 17 I took a cooking class in highschool and the teacher brought out the Crisco I was so grossed out 😂 I had never seen it before I didn't want to eat the food!

    • @jakesmith2341
      @jakesmith2341 Před 6 měsíci

      I’m still grossed out when I see food made with crisco lol

    • @sebaschan-uwu
      @sebaschan-uwu Před 3 měsíci

      Crisco is a manmade horror beyond my comprehension

  • @smolbuns8108
    @smolbuns8108 Před 4 lety +30

    Lmao I like how your kid walks in while you're filming and you just go "Hey Freddy"

  • @yyellomay
    @yyellomay Před 4 lety +174

    Yeah, soap is fat.
    Me: yeah I know, Ive seen Fight Club
    Adam: but you know that, cuz you ve seen fight club
    Me: oh.....

    • @solanine5110
      @solanine5110 Před 4 lety +11

      kunstundmucke I learned about fight club in a soap making class.

    • @chavezhurtado6483
      @chavezhurtado6483 Před 4 lety +2

      I still don’t even fully know what fight club is, that’s the point right

    • @netlean9081
      @netlean9081 Před 4 lety

      Chavez Hurtado its a movie released in 1999 about an insomniac office worker, who is never named but presumably named jack, touring a testicular cancer support group and eventually meeting a girl named marla singer. on a business trip, jack meets a flashy soapmaker named tyler durden, eventually forming an underground fighting club with him. slowly, tyler begins hiring people from the club to perform missions for an operation he called project mayhem. one of these missions leads to the death of jacks friend bob, which sends jack on a search to find tyler. however, after days searching for clues towards his whereabouts, he came to the revelation that tyler durden was a figment of his imagination and didn’t actually exist; it had been jack hiring these men all along. it was revealed to jack by a phone call with marla that tyler (or jack, same thing) had planted several explosives inside multiple financial buildings all throughout the city, and they were set to detonate in mere hours. jack attempts turning himself into the police but after learning the police officers were bribed by durden, he frantically ran towards one of the buildings, attempting to defuse them himself. while inside the building, tyler appears next to jack and knocks him out. as jack came to, he saw that he was tied up in front of a window high up inside the building, minutes before detonation. tyler announced his plans to destroy the economy, therefore creating a financial equilibrium and ending consumerism. after remembering tyler wasn’t actually real, jack focuses his mind into transporting tylers gun from tylers hands to his own. it worked, startling tyler. jack realised that if he tricked his brain into thinking he had committed suicide, it would mean tyler durden would die. jack then shoots himself in the cheek, wounding him but not fatally. he looked over to tyler, who fell onto the floor with a gunshot wound in the back of his head. suddenly, some project mayhem crew dragged marla singer into the room. they questioned jack about the wound in his cheek but refer to him as tyler. he ordered them to get out, leaving marla and jack alone. “you met me at a very strange time in my life.” jack remarked to marla as several buildings in the distance explode and collapse. hope you enjoyed my brief rundown.

  • @santiagocolina
    @santiagocolina Před 3 lety

    thanks for the info brother. great research, keep it up!

  • @Wizardboz
    @Wizardboz Před 3 lety

    I learn so much! Like laws, history and food science. So interesting!

  • @ThatOneGuyReal
    @ThatOneGuyReal Před 4 lety +267

    As Dr. Berry explains it, fats are made up of triglyceride-*oh hi Freddy*
    I died omg

  • @elcidbob
    @elcidbob Před 4 lety +293

    What did we learn?
    It's 2020: use lard or butter if you need a solidish fat. We have refrigeration. It's no biggie.

    • @eecajledo8430
      @eecajledo8430 Před 4 lety +19

      Butter makes it better. :-)

    • @OldNavajoTricks
      @OldNavajoTricks Před 4 lety +11

      Not everyone has refrigeration.

    • @elcidbob
      @elcidbob Před 4 lety +37

      @@OldNavajoTricks I suppose you think you have a point.

    • @OldNavajoTricks
      @OldNavajoTricks Před 4 lety +13

      @@elcidbob I do have a point, whether you are able to see it or not is not my concern.

    • @elcidbob
      @elcidbob Před 4 lety +43

      @@OldNavajoTricks should I rephrase that to, do you have a point beyond pointlessly showing the world how concerned you are over the plight of the less fortunate on a video that is on a platform that likely have no access to on a topic that in no way addresses anything of interest to them because nothing you do in life is actually for the betterment of anyone, just the stroking of your ego?
      Fun fact: what you spend on internet/ your cellphone every month could feed 50 to 100 people for that same period, yet here you are.

  • @luxurycardstore
    @luxurycardstore Před 3 lety

    Absolutely fascinating. I learned a lot from this video. Thanks for educating us6.

  • @SeanLawless
    @SeanLawless Před 3 lety

    This is my new favorite channel

  • @jacobta8085
    @jacobta8085 Před 4 lety +45

    he transitioned so fast onto his kid though, like, he has EXPERIENCE with acknowledging his children when they come onto the camera.

  • @brwi1
    @brwi1 Před 4 lety +124

    Don’t discount lard, it’s a legit product and makes amazing biscuits

    • @rawhamburgerjoe
      @rawhamburgerjoe Před 4 lety +5

      I really don't like the porky taste. I've never not been able to taste it whenever I try to use it.

    • @brwi1
      @brwi1 Před 4 lety +5

      rawhamburgerjoe hmmm ever tried snow cap? I’ve found it be pretty clean tasting

    • @Bound4Earth
      @Bound4Earth Před 4 lety +12

      @@rawhamburgerjoe Have you tried beef tallow. It is what made McDonald's fries so delicious back in the day. You can even mix the two, depending on what you are making.

    • @viethuongvothai686
      @viethuongvothai686 Před 4 lety +3

      Bound4Earth yeah i remember those good old days. Mc donald fries use to taste so good because of it

    • @jessstuart7495
      @jessstuart7495 Před 3 lety +3

      Lard can pickup funky smells when you store it in the refrigerator. I suggest storing it in a airtight container or bag.

  • @Gryphonisle
    @Gryphonisle Před 3 lety

    You take what should be a very dull subject and without any of the manufactured hysteria of the typical documentary these days, you make it interesting. Keep it up.

  • @seferinorino6951
    @seferinorino6951 Před 3 lety

    That was very interesting, thank you for the information.

  • @o0Avalon0o
    @o0Avalon0o Před 4 lety +22

    Crisco reminds me of my Puerto Rican grandma's cooking; 1 lil lady cooking for an army with the ease and grace of a pro.

  • @newto2794
    @newto2794 Před 4 lety +32

    I hope WTF stands for What Type of Frosting, if not this isn't the Adam I fell in love with

  • @chuckschillingvideos
    @chuckschillingvideos Před 3 lety +12

    WTF is shortening?
    Well, son, it's the opposite of lengthening of course.

    • @mwu365
      @mwu365 Před 3 lety

      @Wakka Flocka shortening is lengthening but they chose the wrong dimension

  • @veryimportantperson3657
    @veryimportantperson3657 Před 3 lety +2

    My grandma used to make those peanut butter/Hershey kiss cookies every year and now that she's passed, my aunt has taken up that responsibility. They're so good--one of the highlights of Christmas for me. Wonder how similar the recipe is and if our grandmas got it from the same place. Maybe it was a classic in women's magazines or cookbooks circa 1950.

  • @garrettquigley8710
    @garrettquigley8710 Před 4 lety +24

    This channel reminds me of Good Eats, the show that first got me into cooking. Good work, Adam !

    • @Bound4Earth
      @Bound4Earth Před 4 lety

      I see some of that, but Good Eats never tried to defend a processed margarine or shortening, especially when the science is not even close to being in. Lost points for me on that one. If anything you should avoid it until the science is done. Early testing should not be the standard. They had early testing on margarine as well and that was a disaster that not even ants will touch.

  • @ThePopTartKids
    @ThePopTartKids Před 4 lety +4

    10/10 video. Great work Adam! Your effort is not going unnoticed.

  • @NilesBlackX
    @NilesBlackX Před 4 lety +4

    6:38 holy shit
    Adam you're my hero, I'm going to move to that town you love so much and take classes from you just because of how awesome you are.

    • @LeoStaley
      @LeoStaley Před 3 lety

      Too late, he doesn't teach anymore. He's moved to being a full time CZcamsr

  • @flatline-timer
    @flatline-timer Před 5 měsíci

    This is such a good video! Fun, beautiful, educational.

  • @Cmygo
    @Cmygo Před 4 lety +135

    Imagine getting memed by your own wife iRL :D

  • @manualidadesconchris
    @manualidadesconchris Před 4 lety +5

    I’m very happy that the cookie recipe was listed in the description. Thank you ❤️

  • @monotonehell
    @monotonehell Před 3 lety +7

    I'm now looking forward to your next video: "What is longening?"

    • @YTEdy
      @YTEdy Před 2 lety

      I use that on my penis. It's a foot and a half now.

  • @thatscraftable4820
    @thatscraftable4820 Před 3 lety

    I actually stumbled on your channel recently and have been binge watching lol.... and you got me hooked now for sure lol... we are from the same neck of the woods lol I am not from macon but am very near it I live in middle GA area and you caught my attention saying macon in this video!! So neat!! Your videos are very well thought out and you are very good with lighting and I tell u the truth that's a serious challenge for me... I'm an "old woman" lol and I'm trying but having a really hard time but you kinda have given me some hope and a little kick in my butt to get in gear to do better and honestly I needed it I kinda have gotten busy with life and haven't given my attention to it lately but some how seeing you doing this so well makes me wanna do better! Thank you so much for the much needed kick.... you're so interesting!! I love educational videos done in an interesting way! This is an awesome channel!

  • @lindachandler2293
    @lindachandler2293 Před 4 lety +331

    I'll stick with butter and lard. My body knows how to digest those.

    • @andrecheongavocadojudo2114
      @andrecheongavocadojudo2114 Před 4 lety +19

      That's smart. I ain't eating plastic!

    • @QueryBuns
      @QueryBuns Před 4 lety +18

      Cottonseed oil. yuck. Eating COTTON.

    • @mauz791
      @mauz791 Před 4 lety +27

      The taste of butter is so good, why lose it?

    • @user-py9cy1sy9u
      @user-py9cy1sy9u Před 4 lety +44

      "My body knows how to digest those"
      This implies that your body dont know how to digest other forms of fat. Spoiler alert it does

    • @soylentgreenb
      @soylentgreenb Před 4 lety +14

      I hate the flavour of lard too much to use it for anything. Beef tallow or ghee (piss-easy to make from butter) do most of what lard does and doesn't add a gross porky flavour to things that ought not to taste like pork.

  • @augustus4258
    @augustus4258 Před 4 lety +55

    "Freddie walks in"
    "Adam's mind, WHAT YOU DOING HERE BOY I'M TRYING TO RECORD"
    "Adam being a good father, Hi Freddie"

  • @user-pc3io5ji1o
    @user-pc3io5ji1o Před 4 měsíci

    I’m glad you changed your editing style in newer videos.

  • @pawfan
    @pawfan Před 3 lety

    Thanks for introducing more info on the Crisco Story...Since I have heard differing definitions on how it and margarine was developed. The definitions were more social/political based than fuller fact base.

  • @heirtotheshwa
    @heirtotheshwa Před 4 lety +7

    how does this guy not have more views? His content is engaging and interesting and his video editing is top-shelf. keep up the good work! Curious if you'll ever do a video on coconut oil, my mother in law swears by it but I think its just a weird trend

  • @believensee8621
    @believensee8621 Před 4 lety +8

    All this great info and my burning thought.."hope that cookie recipe is included." Thanks for all the great info...and cookie recipe!

  • @trex70
    @trex70 Před rokem

    This was very instructive. Thank you.

  • @djlondon7956
    @djlondon7956 Před 3 lety

    Excellent video Adam thanks so much. In general I'm not keen on shortenings and margarines but hey, I use them a little. On the other hand I used to avoid pure animal fats as much as possible but also use them now moderately. Who knows!!??

  • @elton0139
    @elton0139 Před 4 lety +4

    You can just tell this guy is a university professor! What a great way to educate lots of people and spread your knowledge. Thank you Adam!

  • @brucefernandes1657
    @brucefernandes1657 Před 4 lety +11

    Damn, Adams really good at making videos I didnt think I needed till I watch them

  • @thomastruthseeker
    @thomastruthseeker Před 3 lety

    I do like how you're not preachy about things.
    Thank you!

  • @jasonreed7522
    @jasonreed7522 Před 2 lety

    This video has finally answered why so many serving sizes are so off from what they should be, if anything is at "trace amounts" (under half a gram) so they drop the servings size to make it so.
    Once i had a single cookie where the serving size was "1/3" of the cookie. (Technically 1 cookie in a package that said 3 servings per package)

  • @alx123094
    @alx123094 Před 4 lety +6

    I really love how well researched this is. And i love that you mention the deforestation caused by the palm oil farms. Definitely will be supporting you via patreon as soon as i can.

    • @emilychb6621
      @emilychb6621 Před 4 lety +1

      The deforesting thing is actually not as it may appear: Palm tree oil is by far the most effective agricultural use.
      If Palm tree oil itself weren't planted, locals would be planting less efficient plants, and thus deforest even more lands.
      The palm oil itself isn't actually the problem, but rather politics and poverty.

    • @bill9989
      @bill9989 Před 2 lety

      I guess so. Personally, I try to confine myself to "time and place." For example, the "cotton field haunted" reference seemed unnecessary in a video about shortening. Adam seems like a nice guy but his need to go there (he seems to do it at every opportunity) suggests the actual haunting is in himself. Such guilt isn't healthy.

    • @kj_H65f
      @kj_H65f Před rokem +1

      @@emilychb6621 it doesn't really matter if its a dead forest or a dead field, either way its biodiversity loss and habitat loss especially for at risk species like orangurans

    • @kj_H65f
      @kj_H65f Před rokem +1

      @@bill9989 if you want to ignore the legacy of slavery that's on you, it certainly didn't bother me to admit the obvious and undeniable fact that slavery still haunts the cotton fields of the American south.

  • @dannywoo3535
    @dannywoo3535 Před 4 lety +53

    Butter is still better than Shortening, cuz shortening crumbles cookies.

    • @Caio-sw7hh
      @Caio-sw7hh Před 4 lety +1

      isnt that the perfect thing?

    • @rajvinder89
      @rajvinder89 Před 4 lety +15

      @@Caio-sw7hh Depends, I personally prefer chewier cookies so for me butter is king. It all comes down to personal preference.

    • @viethuongvothai686
      @viethuongvothai686 Před 4 lety +5

      CaptainStarkiller nah, butter in cookie is not king, melted butter in cookie is the best

    • @KillJoy_Since2017
      @KillJoy_Since2017 Před 4 lety

      Sometimes crumbly cookies are good

    • @dannywoo3535
      @dannywoo3535 Před 4 lety +2

      @@KillJoy_Since2017 but I prefer chewy cookies cuz crumbly cookies make a mess, and that annoys my parents.

  • @MTB2139
    @MTB2139 Před rokem

    Thank you for the educational content!

  • @filipefmelo
    @filipefmelo Před 3 lety

    Came to the description for the recipe. There it is :)

  • @chy.herrera
    @chy.herrera Před 4 lety +64

    Not gonna lie I hesitated to watch this video after the veggie soup meltdown

  • @NGTGO
    @NGTGO Před 4 lety +8

    BOY I sure do love eating while watching cooking videos on CZcams!
    2:52
    That's fine, I didn't need to finish my macaroni and cheese.

  • @rionmotley2514
    @rionmotley2514 Před 3 lety +2

    Interesting. To this day we refer to certain alloys, particularly aluminum and brass for forging, as being "short" or "hot short". If you smack aluminum too cold, it crumbles, too hot and it literally liquefies and squirts out from under the hammer, then crumbles, it has to be just right, or you can't tool it. Same with brass on the cold side of things - it kinda looks like metallic gravel just laying there on the anvil after a few too many strikes.

  • @hlynnkeith9334
    @hlynnkeith9334 Před 3 lety +1

    When I was a kid, the A&P Supermarket had one entire shelf -- top to floor -- stocked with Crisco.