Anton Rubinstein - Piano Concerto No. 4, Op. 70 (1864)

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  • čas přidán 29. 06. 2024
  • Anton Grigorevich Rubinstein (Russian: Анто́н Григо́рьевич Рубинште́йн, tr. Anton Grigorevich Rubinshtein; November 28 [O.S. November 16] 1829 - November 20 [O.S. November 8] 1894) was a Russian pianist, composer and conductor who became a pivotal figure in Russian culture when he founded the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. He was the elder brother of Nikolai Rubinstein who founded the Moscow Conservatory.
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    Piano Concerto No. 4 in D minor, Op. 70 (1864)
    dedicated to Ferdinand David
    1. Moderato assai (0:00)
    2. Andante (12:08)
    3. Allegro (22:00)
    Raymond Lewenthal, piano and the London Symphony Orchestra conducted by Eleazar de Carvalho
    recording never released on CD
    Description by Robert Cummings [-]
    Much of Rubinstein's output was quite popular in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, even rivaling the appeal of Tchaikovsky's works. He preceded Tchaikovsky in the cosmopolitan (as opposed to nationalist) space in Russian music of his time, but infused that space with nowhere near Tchaikovsky's passion. His reputation faded by the middle of the twentieth century, but this D minor effort has remained his most enduring large composition and has hovered near the fringes of the standard repertory. Echoes of the work abound in Tchaikovsky's writing for piano.
    The work's relative success is easy to understand; the piano writing is assured and colorful, actually quite dazzling in places, and this half-hour three-movement work offers strong thematic and harmonic appeal, as well as imaginative orchestration. The first movement, marked Moderato assai, features a stately but melancholy main theme of Russian character that is reworked in a lovely, flowing variation form. The powerful cadenza near the end of the movement is quite Lisztian, both in sound and in its technical demands.
    The middle panel, marked Andante, features a beautiful, gentle theme in the outer sections that encloses a dramatic, restless central episode. The Allegro finale brims with energy and effervescence, its driving and colorful dance rhythms and rippling piano part yielding only briefly to relatively calmer music. Again the flavors are Russian, and now the mood is mostly joyous. The coda is brilliant, featuring breathtaking piano writing whose dramatic depth and virtuoso acrobatics combine for sonic thrills that never veer toward the bombastic but instead suggest the most satisfying encore before the fact. In sum, this is a fine composition, perhaps a major masterpiece. The composer arranged the concerto for two pianos in 1866.
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Komentáře • 150

  • @owengette8089
    @owengette8089 Před 3 lety +25

    23:08 that passage is just so POWERFUL

  • @99Grigor
    @99Grigor Před 5 lety +47

    A sensational performance of a long -forgotten masterpiece

    • @pianomanhere
      @pianomanhere Před 3 lety +3

      I wholeheartedly second this opinion. My God what a breathtaking performance this is, and the very embodiment of expressive virtuosity, greater than mere key-pounding bravado.

  • @thestressbus5139
    @thestressbus5139 Před 6 lety +57

    0:00 Moderato Assai
    12:08 Andante
    22:00 Allegro

  • @larwskhayann2645
    @larwskhayann2645 Před 2 lety +61

    Never heard this masterpiece before. Actually, Dostoiévski introduced me Rubistein, and I am speechless.

    • @Pop101aka
      @Pop101aka Před 2 lety +18

      same.. he mentions his name in Crime & Punishment. glad he did.

    • @yurijacoba
      @yurijacoba Před 2 lety +5

      I second that

    • @felipevencato7266
      @felipevencato7266 Před 2 lety +7

      Também descobri Rubinstein ao ler crime e castigo de Dostoievski

    • @ricardolisboazivko
      @ricardolisboazivko Před rokem +9

      Que bom ver que todos nós estamos escutando música boa graças a Dostoiévski e graças a nossa curiosidade.

    • @mariuszasiesiukiewicz9908
      @mariuszasiesiukiewicz9908 Před rokem +1

      me too

  • @facundovazquez1869
    @facundovazquez1869 Před 4 lety +21

    11:45 BADASS ending

  • @deerhound1952
    @deerhound1952 Před 9 měsíci +5

    I came here after hearing how Rubinstein played at my ancestral cousin's home one evening. They blew out the candles, opened the doors and windows and sat in darkness with the scents of an English summer and moonlight pouring in. It must have been a mind-bowing experience. I'm so glad that I too, have now discovered him.

    • @williamguzman7488
      @williamguzman7488 Před 8 měsíci

      How did you learn about this?

    • @deerhound1952
      @deerhound1952 Před 8 měsíci

      @@williamguzman7488 The cousin was George Grove, the first Director of the Royal College of Music so his life is well documented and my family still talk of our illustrious ancestor. I found this particular story recently in newspaper archives and as Anton Rubinstein was new to me came looking to hear him. So glad I did, his music is amazing!

  • @LoCoZappers
    @LoCoZappers Před 5 lety +74

    You can definitely tell rachmaninoff was inspired by Rubinstein...you can hear the sheer percussivness like rachmaninoff occasionally does, and the harmony as well. Rubinstein is definitely a composer of notoriety.

    • @gracieoshannessy7429
      @gracieoshannessy7429 Před 5 lety +12

      Also, the intro is very Tchaikovsky-esque I think Tchaikovsky took some inspiration from rubenstein

    • @pattis847
      @pattis847 Před 5 lety +17

      @@gracieoshannessy7429 Tchaikovsky studied composition with Rubinstein.

    • @gracieoshannessy7429
      @gracieoshannessy7429 Před 5 lety +5

      @@pattis847 Ah yes that makes sense haha

    • @gracieoshannessy7429
      @gracieoshannessy7429 Před 5 lety +5

      @@pattis847 also can you give me a source for that? I'm doing an assignment on Tchaikovsky

    • @kniazigor2276
      @kniazigor2276 Před 4 lety +2

      @@gracieoshannessy7429 complètement d'accord !

  • @hedienghelberg3828
    @hedienghelberg3828 Před 4 lety +9

    Refreshing, powerfully, the starting point, a spring of many famous concertos, rapsodies and pieces of the 19th century and early 20th

  • @LuvinP
    @LuvinP Před rokem +5

    I recently learned this concerto and realised third movement is technically harder than first one.

  • @vesteel
    @vesteel Před 5 lety +49

    1:17 Rach 3 cadenza lol

    • @gil-evens
      @gil-evens Před 5 lety +10

      @Carl Schultzbergerstein Could have answered without calling him stupid. Maybe he's about to get a nobel prize in astrophysics, who knows ? lol jk

  • @user-ru8vy1uz7c
    @user-ru8vy1uz7c Před 3 lety +8

    Bravo bravo bravo brilliance grandiose genial music concerto

  • @rogernortman9219
    @rogernortman9219 Před 4 lety +10

    This is the most influential piece in that it opened the door to my deriving at least, if not MORE pleasure from lesser-known composers' symphonies and concerti than from those of the standard repertoire.

  • @marksmith3947
    @marksmith3947 Před rokem +12

    This piece was suggested when I listened to a Scharwenka concerto. There's just no comparison. This is masterful writing, both pianistically and as composition.

    • @tancreddehauteville764
      @tancreddehauteville764 Před 9 měsíci

      I agree - this piece is musically much higher quality.

    • @sananton2821
      @sananton2821 Před 5 měsíci +1

      I haven't even listened to this yet, but it's pretty hard to top Scharwenka. Not sure anyone ever has.
      edit: yeah, way worse than scharwenka

  • @Aaron-yh1vf
    @Aaron-yh1vf Před 5 lety +13

    2:35 One of the most wonderful melodies I've ever heard in a piano concerto, I can see why Rubinstein was so admired by his peers. Def in my top 3 fav piano concertos.

  • @user-ub9yb2bs2t
    @user-ub9yb2bs2t Před 4 lety +8

    The marvelous musical composition. This is really famous concerto. Anton Rubinstein are such gifted and disordinary composer. By the way, I listened this concerto with pleasure.

  • @monteverdi1567
    @monteverdi1567 Před 4 lety +2

    Wow! Thank you for this!

  • @harryandruschak2843
    @harryandruschak2843 Před 8 lety +10

    PRIMUM. Thank you for uploading this gem that I have not heard before. WOW!

  • @kniazigor2276
    @kniazigor2276 Před 6 lety +13

    Very beautiful concerto, as unfairly forgotten as that of Moszkowski (opus 59)
    When will we see brave pianists impose these works on their impresarios and, beyond, on the general public?

    • @kniazigor2276
      @kniazigor2276 Před 5 lety

      @bill Bloggs fantastic interpretation too !

  • @southwestpiano
    @southwestpiano Před 4 lety +5

    Still one of my favorites, after years. The notes by Robert Cummings are excellent. Wish we had some better educated music critics these days.

  • @ljiljanastanic9076
    @ljiljanastanic9076 Před 11 měsíci +1

    Fantastically beautiful!

  • @efah4213
    @efah4213 Před 2 lety +3

    The name of Anton Rubinstien has appeared to me on the middle of the famous novel “the crime and the punishment “ fortunately thats why I’m here

  • @RobertIsraelMusic
    @RobertIsraelMusic Před rokem +2

    @Bartje Bartmans-Thank you so much for posting this electrifying performance of Anton Rubinstein's finest piano concerto. I had forgotten all about this Raymond Lewenthal recording, and in truth, simply did not realize decades ago what a spectacular interpretation this one is, truly. The real beauty here is that one may listen to Josef Hofmann's recording, or Shura Cherkassky's, and Lewenthal's as well, but each one is so utterly unique as to defy selecting a favorite from among them. Thank you, once again...wow!!!

  • @rogernortman9219
    @rogernortman9219 Před 5 lety +11

    When I purchased Oscar Levant's recording, as a kid, back around 1957, I was so emotionally overwhelmed that I made a life's goal to hear the symphonic works of unduly discarded Romantic composers, including, among many others, Raff, Gade, Reinecke. Not to be immodest, I have been influential in that endeavor.

  • @fulviopolce9785
    @fulviopolce9785 Před 4 lety +8

    I grandi concerti dimenticati dai posteri....
    Rubinstein nella piena maturità artistica. Tchaikowsky ne sarà parecchio debitore...
    Un plauso a Bartje per questo stupendo post.

  • @davidedwinhoneywill2611
    @davidedwinhoneywill2611 Před 5 lety +8

    This was on the flip side of a recording of Tchaikovsky concerto no1 i had in 1958..loved the Tchaikovsky and enjoyed the Rubinstein....remember them very well

  • @vladimirhorowitz9396
    @vladimirhorowitz9396 Před 3 lety +3

    Oh..thank you..

  • @MrDavide914
    @MrDavide914 Před 4 lety +3

    I definitely like it

  • @TJFNYC212
    @TJFNYC212 Před 6 lety +6

    I had the privilege of hearing Shura Cherkassky play this concerto with the NY Phil ... what a treat... Rubenstein was his piano grandfather... :)

    • @Gailrstarr
      @Gailrstarr Před 5 lety

      TJFNYC212 Wow! I didn’t know that Cherksssky studied with him! Thanks!

    • @tamer3397
      @tamer3397 Před rokem +1

      @@Gailrstarr cherkassky studied with hofmann who studied with rubinstein

    • @Gailrstarr
      @Gailrstarr Před rokem

      @@tamer3397 Thank you!

  • @adalbertogomesdossantos4545

    Vibrante e Majestoso!

  • @oluwaseunowoaje7071
    @oluwaseunowoaje7071 Před rokem +3

    Lord have mercy! This is too awesome.

  • @mulcio2500
    @mulcio2500 Před 9 měsíci +2

    Ohh ggod what a jewel!! Thanks for this jewel. Beautiful energetic hard to describe this level of beauty and mastership 🎶🎵🏛

  • @jmbechtel
    @jmbechtel Před 11 měsíci +1

    The Andante! ❤😊🥰

  • @gil-evens
    @gil-evens Před 5 lety +36

    Rubinstein's music was so great. Can someone tell me why he's not more famous ? Maybe not "Beethoven famous" but at least "Scriabine famous" ?

    • @calebhu6383
      @calebhu6383 Před 5 lety +34

      He used to be extremely famous and this work was played with the frequency that Rach's 2nd is today. I'm not sure why it has fallen out of public favor.

    • @122112guru
      @122112guru Před 5 lety +24

      Because as xlnt as he was in his craft,an inspired conventional academic Pianist/composer for sure,his style was for the most part highly evocative and derivative of others.Specifically Beethoven ,Liszt,Chopin,Brahms possibly as well.he did not have the creative genius or inspired individuality of those men.He had a good melodic gift,but not on the order of those men either.Having said that,he had his own stylistic stamps that inspired others like Rachmaninoff etc..Finally,the rise of Tchaikovsky,swamped his Composing star.But certainly his work deserves performance.My two cents.

    • @gil-evens
      @gil-evens Před 5 lety +4

      @@122112guru Thank you for enlightening me. Bless you

    • @gil-evens
      @gil-evens Před 5 lety +6

      @@calebhu6383 I see. I was kind of shocked by the current lack of popularity of his music but when we look deep in it, people like Paderewski, Litolff or Hiller don't get a great amount of attention nowadays neither. Kind of sad but hey, that's life...

    • @gil-evens
      @gil-evens Před 5 lety +3

      @JohnWesleySmithGate @CalebHu You guys are awesome btw, thank you again.

  • @freyjios
    @freyjios Před 2 měsíci +1

    Absolutely amazing

  • @IanGoncalves
    @IanGoncalves Před 7 lety +7

    EPIC

  • @Whaijorhujishkomunyk
    @Whaijorhujishkomunyk Před rokem +2

    Epic

  • @ferxxx66
    @ferxxx66 Před 4 měsíci

    es hermoso, cuantos lugares y estilo de conversacion imaginarios me iso tener. algo relacionado con los errores de la vida y ser malvado alguna ves, aliviarse por la venganza y luego hacer las cosas bien y sin malicia de nuevo.

  • @christopherjohnson3372
    @christopherjohnson3372 Před rokem +2

    It was released on CD in 1999 by Elan Recordings (82284) on a two-disc set called "Raymond Lewenthal: The Concerto Recordings".

  • @kniazigor2276
    @kniazigor2276 Před 7 lety +10

    Très beau concerto, aussi injustement oublié que celui de Moszkowski (opus 59)
    Quand verra-t-on des pianistes courageux imposer ces œuvres à leurs impresarii et, au delà, au grand public ?

    • @Gailrstarr
      @Gailrstarr Před 5 lety +1

      KNIAZIGOR je suis tout à fait d’accord! Je crois que le problème peut être parce que les dirigeants d’orchestres doivent assurer le vente de billets. On court des risques si l’on a des monceaux qui ne sont pas déjà “connus” par le public.

  • @SamhrHasan
    @SamhrHasan Před 3 měsíci

    Ваш подбор и публикация музыки русского Антона Рубинштейна - образец изысканности.Спасибо.

  • @jesusruiz3832
    @jesusruiz3832 Před 3 lety +4

    A composer much mocked by The Five, but really a good one.

  • @antoniomank8046
    @antoniomank8046 Před rokem +4

    Совсем недавно удалось услышать этот шедевр в зале Санкт-Петербургской филармонии. Как мне сказали люди, которые захватили период в 50, что этот концерт никогда не исполняли.
    Меня все восхищало и восхищает, когда русскую музыку исполняют великие мастера Европы. Тогда в полной мере ощущаешь забытую гармонию мира и согласия в нашем мире.

  • @davidedwinhoneywill2611

    Wish i could get hold of the Dekka recording...

  • @mikedaniels3009
    @mikedaniels3009 Před 3 lety +3

    Tony Ruby, wasn't he the one who panned Tchaikovsky's No1 B-flat minor opus dedicated to him in the first place?

    • @bartjebartmans
      @bartjebartmans  Před 3 lety +2

      That was Nikolai Rubinstein, not Anton. Nikolai was his younger brother.

  • @tancreddehauteville764
    @tancreddehauteville764 Před 2 lety +6

    Strange forgotten masterpiece. To me it sounds like gothic horror in musical form, perhaps that's why it hasn't been as popular as it might have deserved.

    • @bartjebartmans
      @bartjebartmans  Před 2 lety +2

      But it was VERY popular until beginning WWI

    • @bozzigmupp510
      @bozzigmupp510 Před 2 lety

      @@bartjebartmans how

    • @bartjebartmans
      @bartjebartmans  Před 2 lety +5

      @@bozzigmupp510 It was in the repertoire of Ignacy Jan Paderewski, Sergei Rachmaninov and Josef Hofmann, three of the Olympians of the piano in the first half of the 20th Century. It has been recorded by pianists of the stature of Grigory Ginsburg, Friedrich Wuhrer, Oscar Levant and Raymond Lewenthal. Rubinstein was extremely popular in the salons of those days. If you read the comments here you will have seen the one about Dostoevsky.

  • @GuzelValeeva-
    @GuzelValeeva- Před rokem +3

    Какое великолепие мощи в каждой частичке этого концерта!

  • @calebhu6383
    @calebhu6383 Před 3 lety +4

    29:40

  • @calebhu6383
    @calebhu6383 Před 4 lety +4

    10:30

  • @philhomes233
    @philhomes233 Před 6 lety +6

    If anyone can make the pompous Anton Rubinstein sound good it's the great Ray Lewenthal. This is perhaps Rubinstein's best piece.

    • @seanfogarty5559
      @seanfogarty5559 Před 3 lety +1

      I think it'd be hard to make his other concertos sound good, but this one is the exception - this is a masterpiece in my eyes and it doesn't take much for it to sound brilliant.
      Pretty mistifying that a usually sub par composer wrote such a great piece. It's probably the fact that it's much more paired back formally than his other works.

    • @meyerbeer13
      @meyerbeer13 Před 3 lety +1

      The 5th is great too -- suck it up hated!

  • @jairoantoniofictoriejovel4298
    @jairoantoniofictoriejovel4298 Před 10 měsíci +1

    Anton Rubinstein era un tipazazazo de primer nivel

  • @annabaghdasaryan8033
    @annabaghdasaryan8033 Před 6 lety +3

    Please help me to find these notes!!!!

    • @null8295
      @null8295 Před 6 lety +4

      ks.petruccimusiclibrary.org/files/imglnks/usimg/c/cf/IMSLP94001-PMLP08272-rubinstein70fs.pdf
      imslp.nl/imglnks/usimg/7/75/IMSLP83308-SIBLEY1802.10452.13c8-39087012927929score.pdf
      hz.imslp.info/files/imglnks/usimg/3/3d/IMSLP405246-PMLP08272-ARubinstein_Piano_Concerto_No.4,_Op.70_p4h_Joseffy_LMC1047.pdf
      imslp.org/wiki/Piano_Concerto_No.4,_Op.70_(Rubinstein,_Anton)

    • @unmusicos7326
      @unmusicos7326 Před 2 lety

      In free score you can find this score for free

  • @xx-gq7lq
    @xx-gq7lq Před 2 měsíci +2

    Боже мой, какая приятненькая еврейская музычка! Какая драматичненькая! Ну просто замечательно! Шедевр! 🤣

  • @rogernortman9219
    @rogernortman9219 Před 3 lety +5

    How could he write as great a concerto as rgis and then one as atrocious as the 5th????

  • @Par.833.
    @Par.833. Před 8 měsíci +1

    Этот великолепный концерт был в репертуаре Падеревского, Рахманинова !

  • @Ylleeelle
    @Ylleeelle Před 10 měsíci +1

    Великий Рубинштейн! 💎
    Золотые руки 🙌🏼, бриллиантовый слух 🧏🏻

  • @SCRIABINIST
    @SCRIABINIST Před rokem

    1:08 Sounds like Rachmaninoff got some inspiration for his 3rd Concerto Cadenza

  • @vaughanosgan2623
    @vaughanosgan2623 Před rokem +1

    This music could be a companion piece from Dostoyevsy;s NOTES FROM THE UNDERGROUND

  • @mohammadhamzahidris5319
    @mohammadhamzahidris5319 Před 4 lety +2

    Rachmaninoff Variation after corelli

  • @PieInTheSky9
    @PieInTheSky9 Před rokem +2

    Ear candy

  • @Imzeboss
    @Imzeboss Před rokem +2

    Why!? just why so underated!?

  • @MrInterestingthings
    @MrInterestingthings Před 6 lety +3

    That Raymond Lewenthall is able to make this the bst of he Rubinstein concerti is moe a testament tohis musicality . scar Levant does not make anything memorable out f this music .I'd like to see Rubinstein's programmes . Ive seen Godowsky, Lhevinnes many othrs . What awful music beloved of their times did thet play and I assume enjoy , love or admire too. Moscheles and Moskowsky deserve more listens so little else is for me . I cant find a moment in al this man's other 4 concerti that are not low dross. The cello concerto bores on her first hearing the vioin concerto too . Sometimes if a personality is large but different it omes later .Boulez and Webern, Lutoslawsky Wuorinen took 15 years but when their message hit me it changed my life . i compose every minute of the day I dont eat , work , read !

  • @user-is8hh4nr4l
    @user-is8hh4nr4l Před rokem +1

    Замечательный концерт! Ничем не хуже концерта Чайковского, но концерт Петруши уже навяз у всех в зубах и чуть ли не из утюга звучит, а концерт Антона Рубинштейна почти неизвестен! И почему так?

    • @Par.833.
      @Par.833. Před 8 měsíci

      Будем возрождать великое наследие Антона Григорьевича Рубинштейна !

  • @christianwouters6764
    @christianwouters6764 Před 2 lety +3

    Much better than the 2 Liszt concertos

    • @bloodgrss
      @bloodgrss Před 2 lety +2

      Strange judgement; aside from being critically and musically incorrect, cream rises to the top. There's a reason Liszt's concertos get hundreds of performances to every one of Rubinstein...

    • @rawvision6701
      @rawvision6701 Před 2 lety +1

      @Sorry, but you need an ear transplant. There is a reason Liszt's concertos have lived on, and history hasn't been as kind to Rubinstein's. I'm not saying that I don't enjoy Rubinstein's 1st and 4th concertos, but they are not great music.

    • @bloodgrss
      @bloodgrss Před 2 lety

      @@rawvision6701 Well said...

    • @snakey934Snakeybakey
      @snakey934Snakeybakey Před 2 lety

      @@bloodgrss & @Rawvision Gentlemen! the Fella is entitled to his opinion. I happen to think of Liszt as the greatest, but just because Christian is in the minority doesn't mean he is wrong. Every ear is different.

    • @marksmith3947
      @marksmith3947 Před rokem +1

      Liszt may be as overrated as Rubinstein is underrated, but Liszt is still better.

  • @SSS-sf7xy
    @SSS-sf7xy Před 3 lety +3

    Sounds a bit like Harry Potter dark moments

  • @skylexboldt228
    @skylexboldt228 Před 2 lety +2

    He's clearly influenced by Felix Mendelssohn!!!

  • @gen.vyktoriakratek5916
    @gen.vyktoriakratek5916 Před 3 lety +5

    The other two movements aren't needed

  • @dyadic
    @dyadic Před měsícem

    Nothing alike this concerto. Not even Dreyschock.

  • @truemamrdi4all
    @truemamrdi4all Před 2 lety +3

    Too many notes.

    • @rawvision6701
      @rawvision6701 Před 2 lety +1

      @Paul Sahara the same can be said about 90% of Rubinstein's music, but sometimes he can strike a moment of pure inspiration. His opera The Demon is a good example. His 1st & 4th piano concertos have nice moments, his piano sonatas are very good and also his piano etudes. But most of his music is just notes on paper for no reason whatsoever. There are other neglected 19th century composers much more worthy of attention.

    • @rafjeevarafjeeva5952
      @rafjeevarafjeeva5952 Před 10 měsíci

      So Rachmaninoff 3rd or eve 2nd concerto , that has even more notes than this are bad concertos ?

  • @blabla5268
    @blabla5268 Před 3 lety +4

    29:41

  • @benboyarskiy1752
    @benboyarskiy1752 Před 3 lety +3

    9:10